Stope drainage device for gold mine exploitation

By designing a drainage device for gold mining operations, solid-liquid separation is achieved using components such as filter screens and extrusion plates, solving the problem of drainage device blockage and improving drainage efficiency and device reliability.

CN224149635UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21DAYINGEZHUANG GOLD MINE OF ZHAOJIN MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DAYINGEZHUANG GOLD MINE OF ZHAOJIN MINING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing gold mining operations, drainage systems are easily clogged by the accumulation of solid flocculents, causing the pipes to fail to drain properly and requiring frequent cleaning.

Method used

A drainage device for gold mining operations has been designed, comprising components such as a filter screen, a water pump, a threaded rod, a motor, a pressing plate, and a sealing plate. Through filtration, pressing, and solid-liquid separation, it achieves solid-liquid separation and periodically collects impurities to prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient solid-liquid separation, avoids drainage pipe blockage, reduces the frequency of manual cleaning, and improves the reliability and service life of the drainage device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stope drainage device for gold mine exploitation, which belongs to the technical field of gold mine exploitation and comprises a drainage tank, a filter screen is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the drainage tank, a solid waste collecting box is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom of the drainage tank, and a drainage tank is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom of the drainage tank. A threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the right side of the drainage tank, water flow can be collected in the drainage tank, the water flow can be filtered by a filter screen and discharged into the drainage tank, the filtered water flow can be discharged through cooperation of a water pump and a drainage pipeline, and unfiltered flocculates and solid impurities can be reserved in the drainage tank. A motor is regularly controlled to start, the motor can drive a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod can drive a sliding rod and an extrusion plate to move through screw-thread fit after rotating, and the extrusion plate can extrude impurities such as flocculates, so that water is extruded out, and solid-liquid separation, collection and discharge can be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gold mining technology, specifically to a gold mine drainage device. Background Technology

[0002] Mining is the technology and science of extracting mineral resources from the Earth's crust and surface. In a broader sense, mining also includes the extraction of coal and oil. The mining industry is an important raw material industry; metallic ores are the main raw materials for the smelting industry, while non-metallic ores are important chemical raw materials and building materials. Many mines serve as test sites for high-grade access mining methods, characterized by multiple access routes, fast recovery speeds, and frequent backfilling. However, during access backfilling, excessive water accumulation in the connecting tunnels necessitates drainage.

[0003] Existing drainage devices are easily clogged by the accumulation of solid flocs, preventing the pipes from draining. This requires workers to regularly clean the flocs and solid debris in the pool. Therefore, this device provides a drainage system for gold mining operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a drainage device for gold mines, thereby solving the aforementioned technical problems.

[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solution: a drainage device for a gold mine, comprising a drainage pool, wherein a filter screen is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the drainage pool, a solid waste collection box is fixedly installed on the bottom left side of the drainage pool, and a drainage box is fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the drainage pool.

[0006] A threaded rod is rotatably installed on the right side of the drainage pool. A movable frame is threaded onto the outer side of the threaded rod. A sliding rod is fixedly installed on one side of the movable frame. A pressing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding rod.

[0007] A water pump is fixedly installed on the right side of the drainage tank, and a drainage pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump. The suction end of the water pump is connected to the drainage tank.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, two mounting rods are fixedly installed on the right side of the drainage pool, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting rods, a motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting plate, and the extrusion plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, a waste discharge trough is provided at the bottom of the drainage pool, the waste discharge trough is connected to a solid waste collection box, and a collection drawer is slidably installed on one side of the solid waste collection box.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, two support frames are fixedly installed at the bottom of the drainage pool, and an installation frame is fixedly installed on the front side of the drainage pool.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting frame, and a movable sealing plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the movable sealing plate is T-shaped and fits snugly against the support frame.

[0013] The above-mentioned technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of this utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The drainage tank collects water flow, filters the water and discharges it into the drainage box. The water pump and drainage pipe work together to discharge the filtered water. Unfiltered flocculents and solid debris can be stored inside the drainage tank. The motor is started periodically, which drives the threaded rod to rotate. After the threaded rod rotates, it drives the slide bar and the extrusion plate to move through the threaded engagement. The extrusion plate can squeeze the flocculents and other debris, thereby squeezing out the water, which can realize solid-liquid separation, collection and discharge.

[0015] Second, by controlling the electric telescopic rod to move the movable sealing plate, the movable sealing plate can be removed from the obstruction of the waste discharge chute, allowing the squeezed debris to fall into the solid waste collection bin. Staff can periodically remove the collection drawer for collection and disposal, so that the water pump will not be blocked or damaged by debris during drainage, and the drainage pipe will not be easily blocked. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the collection drawer in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter screen and extrusion plate in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the waste discharge trough and support frame in this utility model.

[0021] Figure Labels

[0022] 1. Drainage tank; 2. Filter screen; 3. Drainage box; 4. Solid waste collection box; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Movable frame; 7. Slide rod; 8. Extrusion plate; 9. Water pump; 10. Drainage pipe; 11. Mounting rod; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Motor; 14. Waste discharge trough; 15. Collection drawer; 16. Support frame; 17. Mounting frame; 18. Electric telescopic rod; 19. Movable sealing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] Example:

[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This document provides a detailed description of the technical solutions provided in each embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] This utility model embodiment provides a drainage device for a gold mine, including a drainage pool 1, a filter screen 2 fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the drainage pool 1, a solid waste collection box 4 fixedly installed on the bottom left side of the drainage pool 1, and a drainage box 3 fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the drainage pool 1.

[0027] A threaded rod 5 is rotatably installed on the right side of the drainage tank 1. A movable frame 6 is threadedly installed on the outer side of the threaded rod 5. A sliding rod 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable frame 6. An extrusion plate 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding rod 7.

[0028] A water pump 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the drainage tank 3. A drainage pipe 10 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 9. The suction end of the water pump 9 is connected to the drainage tank 3.

[0029] Furthermore, the drainage pool 1 can collect water flow, the filter screen 2 can filter the water flow and discharge it into the drainage tank 3, and the water pump 9 and the drainage pipe 10 work together to discharge the filtered water flow. Unfiltered flocculents and solid debris can remain inside the drainage pool 1.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, two mounting rods 11 are fixedly installed on the right side of the drainage pool 1, a mounting plate 12 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting rods 11, a motor 13 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting plate 12, and a pressing plate 8 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 13.

[0031] Furthermore, the motor 13 is started periodically, which drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate. After rotating, the threaded rod 5 can drive the slide rod 7 and the extrusion plate 8 to move through the threaded engagement. The extrusion plate 8 can squeeze the flocculent material and other impurities, thereby squeezing out the water.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a waste discharge trough 14 is provided at the bottom of the drainage pool 1, the waste discharge trough 14 is connected to the solid waste collection box 4, and a collection drawer 15 is slidably installed on one side of the solid waste collection box 4.

[0033] Furthermore, the collection drawer 15 facilitates the collection of solid debris, enabling the device to achieve solid-liquid separation collection and discharge.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, two support frames 16 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the drainage pool 1, and an installation frame 17 is fixedly installed on the front side of the drainage pool 1.

[0035] Furthermore, the mounting bracket 17 facilitates the installation of the electric telescopic rod 18, allowing the electric telescopic rod 18 to move the movable sealing plate 19.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting bracket 17, and a movable sealing plate 19 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 18.

[0037] Furthermore, controlling the electric telescopic rod 18 to move the movable sealing plate 19 allows the movable sealing plate 19 to remove its obstruction of the waste discharge trough 14, allowing the squeezed debris to fall into the solid waste collection box 4. Staff can periodically remove the collection drawer 15 for collection and processing, ensuring that the water pump 9 will not be blocked or damaged by debris during drainage, and preventing the drainage pipe 10 from becoming clogged.

[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable sealing plate 19 is T-shaped and is fitted with the support frame 16.

[0039] Furthermore, the support frame 16 can support the movable sealing plate 19, preventing excessive water pressure inside the drainage pool 1 and preventing the electric telescopic rod 18 from being damaged by excessive pressure. After being supported, the movable sealing plate 19 can effectively extend the service life of the electric telescopic rod 18.

[0040] Specifically, the drainage pool 1 collects water flow, the filter screen 2 filters the water flow and discharges it into the drainage tank 3. The water pump 9 and the drainage pipe 10 work together to discharge the filtered water flow. Unfiltered flocculents and solid debris can remain inside the drainage pool 1. The motor 13 is started periodically, which drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate. After the threaded rod 5 rotates, it can drive the sliding rod 7 and the squeezing plate 8 to move through the threaded engagement. The squeezing plate 8 can squeeze the flocculents and other debris, thereby squeezing out the water. The electric telescopic rod 18 is controlled to move the moving sealing plate 19, which can remove the obstruction of the waste discharge trough 14, allowing the squeezed debris to fall into the solid waste collection box 4. The staff can periodically take out the collection drawer 15 for collection and processing, so that the water pump 9 will not be damaged by debris during drainage, and the drainage pipe 10 will not be easily blocked.

[0041] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A mine drainage arrangement for gold mining, characterised by: include; A drainage pool (1) is provided with a filter screen (2) fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the drainage pool (1), a solid waste collection box (4) fixedly installed on the bottom left side of the drainage pool (1), and a drainage box (3) fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the drainage pool (1). A threaded rod (5) is rotatably installed on the right side of the drainage pool (1), a movable frame (6) is threaded on the outer side of the threaded rod (5), a slide rod (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable frame (6), and an extrusion plate (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the slide rod (7). A water pump (9) is fixedly installed on the right side of the drainage tank (3), and a drainage pipe (10) is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump (9). The suction end of the water pump (9) is connected to the drainage tank (3).

2. A stope drainage arrangement for a gold mine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: Two mounting rods (11) are fixedly installed on the right side of the drainage pool (1). A mounting plate (12) is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting rods (11). A motor (13) is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting plate (12). The extrusion plate (8) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (13).

3. A stope drainage system for a gold mine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The bottom of the drainage pool (1) is provided with a waste discharge trough (14), which is connected to the solid waste collection box (4). A collection drawer (15) is slidably installed on one side of the solid waste collection box (4).

4. A stope drainage system for a gold mine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: Two support frames (16) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the drainage pool (1), and an installation frame (17) is fixedly installed on the front side of the drainage pool (1).

5. A stope drainage arrangement for a gold mine as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: An electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting bracket (17), and a movable sealing plate (19) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (18).

6. A stope drainage arrangement for a gold mine as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: The movable sealing plate (19) is T-shaped and fits against the support frame (16).