Traditional Chinese medicine seed incubator with adjustable ventilation volume

Abstract

The traditional Chinese medicine seed cultivation box comprises a cultivation box body, a partition plate is arranged in the cultivation box body, a through hole is formed in the partition plate, a protruding block is connected to the inner side of the partition plate, a cultivation disc is placed on the protruding block, and an air inlet fan is installed at the top of the right side of the cultivation box body; the valve plate is arranged on the outer side of the partition plate, and a valve hole is formed in the valve plate; the motor is installed in the middle of the top end of the cultivation box body, a guide groove is formed in the outer side of the motor, and a frame plate is arranged on the outer side of the guide groove. According to the traditional Chinese medicine seed cultivation box with the adjustable ventilation volume, air conveniently enters the cultivation box body under the action of the air inlet fan and the air exhaust fan, so that the ventilation volume is controlled, the air uniformly circulates in the cultivation box body through sliding of the valve plate and control of ventilation and closing of different through holes in the partition plate, and cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine seeds is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seed cultivation technology, specifically to a traditional Chinese medicine seed cultivation box with adjustable air permeability. Background Technology

[0002] When cultivating Chinese medicinal herbs, in order to improve the germination rate, the seeds are usually placed in a seed cultivation box. During the seed cultivation process, the seeds need to breathe, so it is necessary to ventilate the cultivation box.

[0003] In order to increase the cultivation capacity, existing seed cultivation boxes usually place multiple layers of seeds inside. However, the increased number of layers leads to poor air circulation inside the box, which reduces the seed germination rate. Therefore, we propose a Chinese herbal medicine seed cultivation box with adjustable air permeability to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a Chinese herbal medicine seed cultivation box with adjustable air permeability, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that current cultivation boxes usually place multiple layers of seeds in the cultivation box in order to increase the cultivation volume. However, the increase in the number of layers leads to poor air circulation inside the box, which reduces the seed germination rate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicine seed cultivation box with adjustable air permeability, comprising:

[0006] The incubator body has a partition inside, and the partition has through holes. The inner side of the partition is connected to a protrusion, and a culture tray is placed on the protrusion. An air intake fan is installed on the top right side of the incubator body, and an exhaust fan is installed on the top left side of the incubator body. Both the air intake fan and the exhaust fan are connected to pipes below them.

[0007] A valve plate is disposed on the outside of the partition and is slidably connected to the partition via a guide sleeve. A valve hole is provided inside the valve plate, and a spring is connected to the bottom of the valve plate.

[0008] The motor is installed at the top center of the incubator body, and the output end of the motor is connected to a turntable. A guide groove is provided on the outside of the motor, and a slider is provided above the guide groove. An extrusion block is connected above the slider. A frame plate is provided on the outside of the guide groove, and the top of the frame plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the extrusion rod.

[0009] Preferably, the partitions are symmetrically arranged inside the incubator body, and the partitions are evenly provided with through holes inside.

[0010] Preferably, the intake fan and the exhaust fan are both connected to the partitions on the left and right sides via pipes.

[0011] Preferably, the valve plates are evenly spaced on the outside of the partition, and the valve holes in the valve plates correspond one-to-one with the through holes in the partition, and the valve plates are fitted together with the partition.

[0012] Preferably, the turntable is provided with teeth on its exterior, and the angle range of the teeth is "0°-200°".

[0013] Preferably, the slider and the guide groove form a sliding structure, and the slider has a groove-like structure inside.

[0014] Preferably, the slider has corresponding teeth arranged in the groove structure, and the teeth in the slider mesh with the teeth of the turntable.

[0015] Preferably, the extrusion block has a wavy structure, and extrusion rods are evenly spaced above the extrusion block, with the outer ends of the extrusion rods being movably connected to the valve plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the air permeability adjustable Chinese herbal medicine seed cultivation box facilitates the entry of air into the cultivation box body through the action of the air intake fan and the exhaust fan, thereby controlling the air permeability. By sliding the valve plate, the ventilation and air closure of different through holes in the partition are controlled, which facilitates the uniform circulation of air inside the cultivation box body and facilitates the cultivation of Chinese herbal medicine seeds.

[0017] 1. An intake fan and an exhaust fan are provided. The intake fan draws outside air into the cavity on the right side of the incubator body, and the exhaust fan draws air out of the incubator body through the cavity on the right side of the incubator body, thereby facilitating air circulation in the incubator body and controlling the air intake.

[0018] 2. A partition and a valve plate are set up. The through holes in the partition are set one-to-one with the valve holes in the valve plate. By sliding the valve plate, some valve holes are connected to the through holes and some valve holes are closed to the through holes, thereby controlling the air circulation in different positions in the incubator body, thus facilitating the uniform air circulation in the incubator body.

[0019] 3. An extrusion block and an extrusion rod are provided. The extrusion block slides under the drive of the slider, so that the wave-shaped structure of the extrusion block extrudes the inner side of the extrusion rod, and the middle part of the extrusion rod rotates around the frame plate, which facilitates the outer end of the extrusion rod to extrude the valve plate, providing power for the sliding of the valve plate. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2This is a top view of the half-section structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a frontal sectional view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a side view of the connection between the turntable and the slider of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Incubator body; 2. Partition; 3. Through hole; 4. Protrusion; 5. Culture tray; 6. Intake fan; 7. Exhaust fan; 8. Pipe; 9. Valve plate; 10. Valve hole; 11. Spring; 12. Guide sleeve; 13. Motor; 14. Turntable; 15. Slider; 16. Guide groove; 17. Extrusion block; 18. Extrusion rod; 19. Shelf plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a Chinese herbal medicine seed cultivation box with adjustable air permeability, comprising: a cultivation box body 1, a partition 2, a through hole 3, a protrusion 4, a cultivation tray 5, an air intake fan 6, an exhaust fan 7, a pipe 8, a valve plate 9, a valve hole 10, a spring 11, a guide sleeve 12, a motor 13, a turntable 14, a slider 15, a guide groove 16, an extrusion block 17, an extrusion rod 18, and a frame plate 19;

[0027] The incubator body 1 has a partition 2 inside, and a through hole 3 is opened inside the partition 2. A protrusion 4 is connected to the inner side of the partition 2, and a culture tray 5 is placed on the protrusion 4. An air intake fan 6 is installed on the top right side of the incubator body 1, and an exhaust fan 7 is installed on the top left side of the incubator body 1. Both the air intake fan 6 and the exhaust fan 7 are connected to pipes 8 below.

[0028] Valve plate 9 is located on the outside of partition 2 and is slidably connected to partition 2 via guide sleeve 12. Valve plate 9 has a valve hole 10 inside and a spring 11 is connected to the bottom of valve plate 9.

[0029] Motor 13 is installed at the top center of the incubator body 1, and the output end of motor 13 is connected to turntable 14. A guide groove 16 is provided on the outside of motor 13, and a slider 15 is provided above the guide groove 16. An extrusion block 17 is connected above the slider 15. A frame plate 19 is provided on the outside of guide groove 16, and the top of the frame plate 19 is rotatably connected to the middle of extrusion rod 18.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The partition plates 2 are symmetrically arranged inside the incubator body 1, and the partition plates 2 are evenly provided with through holes 3 to facilitate uniform air permeation in the incubator body 1. The intake fan 6 and exhaust fan 7 are connected to the partition plates 2 on the left and right sides respectively through pipes 8 to facilitate air entering the cavity between the incubator body 1 and the partition plates 2. The valve plates 9 are evenly arranged on the outside of the partition plates 2, and the valve holes 10 in the valve plates 9 correspond one-to-one with the through holes 3 in the partition plates 2. The valve plates 9 are fitted to the partition plates 2 to facilitate air in the cavity to enter the incubator body 1.

[0031] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The turntable 14 has teeth on its exterior, with an angle range of 0°-200°, providing conditions for the sliding of the slider 15. The slider 15 and the guide groove 16 form a sliding structure, and the slider 15 has a groove structure inside, providing conditions for the sliding of the slider 15. The groove structure of the slider 15 has corresponding teeth on the top and bottom, and the teeth in the slider 15 mesh with the teeth of the turntable 14, which facilitates the reciprocating sliding of the slider 15. The extrusion block 17 has a wave-shaped structure, and extrusion rods 18 are evenly spaced above the extrusion block 17. The outer end of the extrusion rod 18 is movably connected to the valve plate 9, which facilitates the sliding of the extrusion valve plate 9.

[0032] Working principle: When using this adjustable-breathing herbal seed cultivation box, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the Chinese herbal medicine seeds are evenly placed in the culture tray 5, and then the culture tray 5 is placed on the protrusion 4 on the partition 2, thus completing the placement of the seeds in the culture box body 1.

[0033] By starting the intake fan 6, such as Figure 3As shown, the air intake fan 6 draws outside air into the cavity on the right side of the incubator body 1 through the pipe 8. The exhaust fan 7 is activated to extract air from the cavity on the left side of the incubator body 1. Simultaneously, the motor 13 is activated, causing the turntable 14 to rotate. The teeth on the turntable 14 engage with the teeth in the slider 15, causing the slider 15 to slide in the guide groove 16. This causes the extrusion block 17 to slide, resulting in the wave-shaped structure on the extrusion block 17 extruding the inner side of the extrusion rod 18. This causes the middle part of the extrusion rod 18 to rotate around the top of the frame plate 19, and the outer end of the extrusion rod 18 to move downwards, extruding the valve plate 9. This causes the valve hole 10 in the valve plate 9 to separate from the through hole 3 in the partition plate 2, partially blocking the through hole 3. This controls the airflow through different through holes 3, increasing air circulation inside the incubator body 1. This is the entire working process of the adjustable-permeability herbal seed incubator. Content not described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine seed cultivation box with adjustable air permeability, characterized in that, include: The incubator body (1) has a partition (2) inside, and a through hole (3) is opened inside the partition (2). A protrusion (4) is connected to the inner side of the partition (2), and a culture tray (5) is placed on the protrusion (4). An air intake fan (6) is installed on the top right side of the incubator body (1), and an exhaust fan (7) is installed on the top left side of the incubator body (1). Pipes (8) are connected to the bottom of both the air intake fan (6) and the exhaust fan (7). Valve plate (9), the valve plate (9) is disposed on the outside of the partition (2), and the valve plate (9) is slidably connected to the partition (2) through the guide sleeve (12). A valve hole (10) is opened inside the valve plate (9), and a spring (11) is connected to the bottom of the valve plate (9). The motor (13) is installed at the top center of the incubator body (1), and the output end of the motor (13) is connected to a turntable (14). A guide groove (16) is provided on the outside of the motor (13), and a slider (15) is provided above the guide groove (16). An extrusion block (17) is connected above the slider (15). A frame plate (19) is provided on the outside of the guide groove (16), and the top of the frame plate (19) is rotatably connected to the middle of the extrusion rod (18).

2. The adjustable air permeability seed cultivation box for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (2) is symmetrically arranged inside the incubator body (1) and the partition (2) is evenly provided with through holes (3).

3. The adjustable air permeability seed cultivation box for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intake fan (6) and exhaust fan (7) are connected to the partitions (2) on the left and right sides respectively through pipes (8).

4. The adjustable air permeability seed cultivation box for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve plates (9) are evenly spaced on the outside of the partition (2), and the valve holes (10) in the valve plates (9) correspond one-to-one with the through holes (3) in the partition (2), and the valve plates (9) and the partition (2) are fitted together.

5. The adjustable air permeability seed cultivation box for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (14) is provided with teeth on its exterior, and the angle range of the teeth is "0°-200°".

6. The adjustable air permeability seed cultivation box for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (15) and the guide groove (16) form a sliding structure, and the slider (15) has a groove structure inside.

7. The adjustable air permeability seed cultivation box for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slider (15) has corresponding teeth arranged in the groove structure, and the teeth in the slider (15) mesh with the teeth of the turntable (14).

8. The adjustable air permeability seed cultivation box for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion block (17) has a wave-like structure, and extrusion rods (18) are provided at equal intervals above the extrusion block (17), and the outer end of the extrusion rods (18) is movably connected to the valve plate (9).

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