Humidifying device for melon breeding
By designing a humidification device for melon breeding driven by a servo motor, the problem of heavy labor burden in humidification for melon breeding under high temperature and dry weather was solved, and efficient long-distance water spraying humidification was achieved, thus improving breeding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN VEGETABLE RES INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing humidification devices for melon breeding require staff to push and walk around to spray water for humidification. Especially in hot and dry weather or during specific periods, humidification needs to be carried out multiple times a day, resulting in a heavy workload and making it difficult to complete the humidification task of a large breeding area within the specified time, thus affecting efficiency.
A humidification device comprising a water tank, a servo motor, an extension rod, and an atomizing nozzle was designed. The servo motor drives the sliding sleeve on the extension rod and the atomizing nozzle to move, enabling long-distance water spraying humidification, reducing manual intervention, and improving efficiency.
This reduces labor input, improves the efficiency of large-scale melon breeding and humidification, and ensures that the humidification task is completed within the specified time.
Smart Images

Figure CN224154841U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of melon breeding, and in particular to a humidification device for melon breeding. Background Technology
[0002] Muskmelon, also known as cantaloupe or honeydew melon, is an annual vine-like herbaceous plant belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family. During the cultivation of muskmelon, breeding is carried out. For muskmelon breeding, the seeds are difficult to germinate, and the germination rate is low. This is mainly because muskmelon seeds require high soil moisture during the germination period, so humidification devices are needed.
[0003] Currently, Chinese patent CN219352631U discloses a humidification device for melon breeding, which solves the problems of existing humidification devices for melon breeding, which are inconvenient to adjust the irrigation height according to the different growth heights of melon seedlings, resulting in insufficient irrigation accuracy, and are also inconvenient to adjust the distance of the nozzles to increase the irrigation area.
[0004] After searching existing humidification devices for melon breeding, the applicant found the following problems: Some existing humidification structures for melon breeding require staff to push and walk to spray water. When humidification is needed during large-scale melon breeding, especially in hot and dry weather or at specific stages of melon breeding, it may be necessary to humidify two to three times a day. Such high-intensity labor is a heavy burden on the staff, and it is difficult to ensure that the humidification task of all areas is completed within the specified time, which affects the humidification efficiency during large-scale melon breeding. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a humidification device for melon breeding, which aims to solve the problem that some existing humidification structures for melon breeding require workers to push and walk to spray water. When humidification is needed during large-scale melon breeding, especially in hot and dry weather or at specific stages of melon breeding, it may be necessary to humidify two to three times a day. Such high-intensity labor is a heavy burden on workers, and it is difficult to ensure that the humidification task of all areas is completed within the specified time, thus affecting the humidification efficiency during large-scale melon breeding.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes a humidification device for melon breeding, comprising a water tank, a pump body at the top of the water tank, two extension rods at the top of the water tank, a servo motor at the top of the extension rods, and a movable humidification mechanism at the top of the extension rods.
[0007] The mobile humidification mechanism includes a hollow block, a sliding sleeve, several atomizing nozzles, and a water supply pipe. The top of the hollow block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve. The sliding sleeve is slidably fitted onto the surface of the extension rod. The rear side of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the hollow block. The top of the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a ball bearing is fixedly and rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve. The ball bearing is a plurality of balls and is evenly distributed on the top of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve. The bottom of the ball bearing contacts the top of the extension rod.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the pump body's inlet end passes through the water tank and extends into the interior of the water tank, and the pump body's outlet end is fixedly connected to an elastic hose, with the side of the elastic hose near the hollow block being fixedly connected to the hollow block.
[0010] Preferably, a plug is fixedly connected to the left side of the right extension rod. The left side of the plug extends into the interior of the left extension rod and makes movable contact with the interior of the left extension rod. An embedded hole is provided inside the left extension rod. A screw is provided on the front side of the embedded hole. The rear side of the screw passes through the embedded hole and is threaded into the interior of the plug.
[0011] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding sleeve, the bottom of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and an anti-slip wheel is fixedly connected to the front side of the output shaft of the servo motor, with the bottom of the anti-slip wheel contacting the top of the extension rod.
[0012] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a strut is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left extension rod, the bottom of the strut is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a support wheel is rotatably connected to the front side of the support rod, and the surface of the elastic hose is in contact with the surface of the support wheel.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the top of the water inlet pipe is provided with a pipe cover, the surface of the pipe cover is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, and the top of the water tank is provided with an air inlet.
[0014] Preferably, the water tank has pre-embedded frames fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom, and the top of the pre-embedded frame is provided with a limiting cone, the bottom of the limiting cone passing through the pre-embedded frame and extending to the bottom of the pre-embedded frame.
[0015] In this invention, the water tank is fixed in the soil by embedding it with pre-embedded parts, a pre-embedded frame, and a limiting cone. An external water source is then added to the tank, and a servo motor is controlled to operate. The servo motor's output shaft drives an anti-slip wheel to rotate. The anti-slip wheel contacts the top of an extension rod, and as it rotates, the sliding sleeve moves at the top of the extension rod. The pump then operates to input the water from the tank into the atomizing nozzle for atomization and spraying to humidify the melon seeds or seedlings. By splicing several extension rods, the rotation of the servo motor allows the sliding sleeve and atomizing nozzle to move a greater distance for humidifying melon seedlings. This saves labor, reduces the workload of large-scale melon seedling humidification, and improves the efficiency of large-scale melon seedling humidification. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bottom of the sliding sleeve in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the left extension rod and the right extension rod in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the embedded frame and the limiting cone in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the water inlet pipe and pipe cover in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Water tank; 2. Support rod; 3. Support wheel; 4. Support rod; 5. Mobile humidification mechanism; 501. Hollow block; 502. Sliding sleeve; 503. Atomizing nozzle; 504. Water supply pipe; 6. Air inlet; 7. Extension rod; 8. Flexible hose; 9. Pump body; 10. Water inlet pipe; 11. Embedded frame; 12. Servo motor; 13. Support plate; 14. Anti-slip wheel; 15. Insert block; 16. Embedded hole; 17. Screw; 18. Limiting cone; 19. Pipe cap; 20. Ball bearing.
[0023] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0026] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first," "second," etc., is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0027] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other, but only if they are based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope claimed by this utility model.
[0028] This utility model provides a humidification device for melon breeding, which aims to solve the problem that some existing humidification structures for melon breeding require workers to push and walk to spray water. When humidification is needed during large-scale melon breeding, especially in hot and dry weather or at specific stages of melon breeding, humidification may need to be carried out two to three times a day. Such high-intensity labor is a heavy burden on workers, and it is difficult to ensure that the humidification task of all areas is completed within the specified time, which affects the humidification efficiency when breeding melons in large areas.
[0029] like Figure 1-5As shown in the figure, the humidification device for melon breeding provided in this utility model embodiment includes a water tank 1, a pump body 9 is provided on the top of the water tank 1, an extension rod 7 is provided on the top of the water tank 1, there are two extension rods 7, a servo motor 12 is provided on the top of the extension rod 7, and a moving humidification mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the extension rod 7.
[0030] The mobile humidification mechanism 5 includes a hollow block 501, a sliding sleeve 502, several atomizing nozzles 503, and a water supply pipe 504. The top of the hollow block 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve 502. The sliding sleeve 502 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the extension rod 7. The rear side of the water supply pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the front side of the hollow block 501. The top of the atomizing nozzle 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe 504.
[0031] In the technical solution of this utility model, the water tank 1 is fixed by burying it in the soil using a pre-embedded frame 11 and a limiting cone 18. Then, an external water source is added into the water tank 1, and the servo motor 12 is controlled to work. The servo motor 12 drives the anti-slip wheel 14 to rotate through the output shaft. The anti-slip wheel 14 contacts the top of the extension rod 7. When the anti-slip wheel 14 rotates, the sliding sleeve 502 moves at the top of the extension rod 7. Then, the pump body 9 is controlled to work to input the water source inside the water tank 1 into the atomizing nozzle 503 for atomization and spraying to humidify the melon seeds or melon seedlings. By splicing several extension rods 7, the rotation of the servo motor 12 can move the sliding sleeve 502 and the atomizing nozzle 503 a long distance to spray water and humidify the melon seedlings. This saves labor, reduces the burden of large-scale melon seedling humidification work, and improves the efficiency of large-scale melon seedling humidification work.
[0032] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 and Figure 2 A set of ball bearings 20 are fixedly and rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 502. Several ball bearings 20 are evenly distributed on the top of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 502, and the bottom of each ball bearing 20 contacts the top of the extension rod 7. In this embodiment, the rotational support of the sliding sleeve 502 by the ball bearings 20 makes the movement of the sliding sleeve 502 smoother, achieving the effect of smoother sliding of the sliding sleeve 502.
[0033] For further information, please continue to refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 and Figure 3 The bottom of the pump body 9's inlet end passes through the water tank 1 and extends into the interior of the water tank 1. The drain end of the pump body 9 is fixedly connected to an elastic hose 8, and the side of the elastic hose 8 near the hollow block 501 is fixedly connected to the hollow block 501. In this embodiment, the pump body 9 and the hollow block 501 are connected through the elastic hose 8, which facilitates uninterrupted water supply when the sliding sleeve 502 moves, achieving the effect of convenient and continuous water supply to the interior of the hollow block 501.
[0034] Please continue to refer to this. Figure 3 A plug 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the right extension rod 7. The left side of the plug 15 extends into the interior of the left extension rod 7 and makes movable contact with the interior of the left extension rod 7. An embedded hole 16 is provided inside the left extension rod 7. A screw 17 is provided on the front side of the embedded hole 16. The rear side of the screw 17 passes through the embedded hole 16 and is threadedly connected to the interior of the plug 15. In this embodiment, by inserting the plug 15 into the interior of the left extension rod 7, and then locking the screw 17 after it passes through the embedded hole 16 and is threadedly connected to the interior of the plug 15, the two extension rods 7 can be connected. The screw 17 embedded in the embedded hole 16 does not affect the sliding of the sliding sleeve 502, thus achieving the effect of conveniently splicing and extending the extension rods 7.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding sleeve 502. The bottom of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 13. An anti-slip wheel 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the output shaft of the servo motor 12. The bottom of the anti-slip wheel 14 contacts the top of the extension rod 7. In this embodiment, by controlling the servo motor 12 to work, the output shaft can drive the anti-slip wheel 14 to rotate. The anti-slip wheel 14 contacts the top of the extension rod 7. When the anti-slip wheel 14 rotates, the sliding sleeve 502 can move, thereby driving the hollow block 501, the water pipe 504, and the atomizing nozzle 503 to move, achieving the effect of facilitating the movement of the sliding sleeve 502.
[0036] Additionally, please refer to Figure 1 A support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 1, and a support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left extension rod 7. The bottom of the support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 1. A support wheel 3 is rotatably connected to the front side of the support rod 2, and the surface of the elastic hose 8 is in contact with the surface of the support wheel 3. In this embodiment, the extension rod 7 is stably supported on the top of the water tank 1 by the support rod 2 and the support rod 4, and the elastic hose 8 is supported by the support wheel 3, making the movement of the elastic hose 8 more stable, thus achieving the effect of supporting the extension rod 7 and the elastic hose 8.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5A water inlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 1. A pipe cover 19 is provided on the top of the water inlet pipe 10. The surface of the pipe cover 19 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 10. An air inlet 6 is provided on the top of the water tank 1. In this embodiment, by rotating the pipe cover 19, which is threadedly connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe 10, the pipe cover 19 can be separated from the water inlet pipe 10. This facilitates the injection of external water into the water tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 10. When the pump body 9 pumps the external water into the water tank 1, air from outside the water tank 1 will enter the water tank 1 through the air inlet 6, maintaining the pressure balance inside and outside the water tank 1. This facilitates the pump body 9 to extract the external water from the water tank 1, achieving the effect of conveniently adding external water into the water tank 1.
[0038] Additionally, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The water tank 1 has embedded frames 11 fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of its bottom. Each embedded frame 11 has a limiting cone 18 at its top, and the bottom of the limiting cone 18 passes through the embedded frame 11 and extends to its bottom. In this embodiment, by placing the embedded frame 11 into the excavated pit, using the limiting cone 18 for positioning and fixing, and then burying the embedded frame 11 and the limiting cone 18, the water tank 1 can be fixed, achieving the desired effect of securing the water tank 1.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the concept of the present utility model and using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A humidification device for melon breeding, characterized in that, The humidification device for melon breeding includes a water tank (1), a pump body (9) is provided on the top of the water tank (1), an extension rod (7) is provided on the top of the water tank (1), there are two extension rods (7), a servo motor (12) is provided on the top of the extension rod (7), and a moving humidification mechanism (5) is provided on the top of the extension rod (7). The mobile humidification mechanism (5) includes a hollow block (501), a sliding sleeve (502), several atomizing nozzles (503) and a water supply pipe (504). The top of the hollow block (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve (502). The sliding sleeve (502) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the extension rod (7). The rear side of the water supply pipe (504) is fixedly connected to the front side of the hollow block (501). The top of the atomizing nozzle (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water supply pipe (504).
2. The humidification device for melon breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (502) is fixedly and rotatably connected with a ball bearing (20). The ball bearing (20) is a number of balls and is evenly distributed on the top of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (502). The bottom of the ball bearing (20) is in contact with the top of the extension rod (7).
3. The humidification device for melon breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the inlet end of the pump body (9) passes through the water tank (1) and extends into the interior of the water tank (1). The outlet end of the pump body (9) is fixedly connected to an elastic hose (8). The side of the elastic hose (8) near the hollow block (501) is fixedly connected to the hollow block (501).
4. The humidification device for melon breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plug (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the right extension rod (7). The left side of the plug (15) extends into the interior of the left extension rod (7) and makes movable contact with the interior of the left extension rod (7). An embedded hole (16) is provided inside the left extension rod (7). A screw (17) is provided on the front side of the embedded hole (16). The rear side of the screw (17) passes through the embedded hole (16) and is threadedly connected to the interior of the plug (15).
5. The humidification device for melon breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding sleeve (502), the bottom of the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (13), and an anti-slip wheel (14) is fixedly connected to the front side of the output shaft of the servo motor (12), with the bottom of the anti-slip wheel (14) contacting the top of the extension rod (7).
6. The humidification device for melon breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (2), and the bottom of the left extension rod (7) is fixedly connected to a support rod (4). The bottom of the support rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (1). The front side of the support rod (2) is rotatably connected to a support wheel (3), and the surface of the elastic hose (8) is in contact with the surface of the support wheel (3).
7. The humidification device for melon breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (10), and a pipe cover (19) is provided on the top of the water inlet pipe (10). The surface of the pipe cover (19) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (10), and an air inlet hole (6) is provided on the top of the water tank (1).
8. The humidification device for melon breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank (1) has a pre-embedded frame (11) fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the bottom. The top of the pre-embedded frame (11) is provided with a limiting cone (18), and the bottom of the limiting cone (18) passes through the pre-embedded frame (11) and extends to the bottom of the pre-embedded frame (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Humidifying device for melon breeding
CN219352631U