Household fire-fighting emergency box

By designing a quick-access and storage structure for the window breaker hammer in a home fire emergency box, along with a one-button lock, the problem of long search and retrieval times in traditional home fire emergency boxes is solved, improving escape efficiency and ease of operation.

CN224156229UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24HAINAN SHANBANG FIRE SAFETY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HAINAN SHANBANG FIRE SAFETY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional household fire emergency kits require significant time and physical effort to find and retrieve window breaker hammers in emergency fire situations, impacting escape efficiency.

Method used

A window-breaking hammer structure was designed so that it can be stored in the storage slot when not in use. It can be quickly slid out and stored through a handle sliding and locking mechanism, and the box can be opened and closed with one button through a box lock structure, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It greatly shortens the time to obtain the window breaker hammer, improves escape efficiency, ensures the convenience and safety of operation, and avoids delays in rescue due to operational difficulties.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a household fire-fighting emergency box which comprises a window breaking hammer structure installed at the lower end in a second box body and a box lock structure installed on one side of a first box body and one side of the second box body. When the window breaking hammer is not used, the window breaking hammer body is stored in the storage groove and cannot collide with other fire-fighting tools, and when the window breaking hammer body needs to be used for window breaking treatment, the handle slides outwards to drive the window breaking hammer body to slide out of the storage groove, so that the window breaking hammer is convenient to use. The telescopic assembly is arranged in the window breaking hammer body until the first clamping block is popped out of the interior of the window breaking hammer body by the telescopic assembly and clamped on the outer side of the storage groove, the position of the window breaking hammer body is fixed, at the moment, the window breaking hammer body can be used for window breaking treatment, the first spring is in a stretched state all the time under the acting force of the first clamping block, and the window breaking tool is rapidly and conveniently obtained; the response time under the emergency condition is greatly shortened, the escape efficiency is improved, and the use safety is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire emergency technology, and in particular to a household fire emergency box. Background Technology

[0002] A home fire emergency kit is a portable equipment box designed for use in emergency situations such as home fires. It typically contains a range of firefighting and rescue tools, including fire extinguishers, fire masks, fire blankets, escape ropes, flashlights, and whistles, enabling family members to quickly take self-rescue measures, control the fire, protect themselves, and escape in an orderly manner during a fire. This type of emergency kit is designed to improve family fire safety awareness and emergency response capabilities, and is an important component of modern home safety equipment.

[0003] Traditional home fire emergency kits often mix critical tools like window breakers with other fire-fighting equipment when storing emergency escape tools. In emergencies such as fires, users need to open the emergency kit first and then search through the numerous fire-fighting tools inside to find the window breaker. This process is not only cumbersome, but it also increases the time and energy spent searching for and retrieving the window breaker during precious emergency rescue time, seriously affecting escape efficiency and hindering rapid rescue operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] One objective of this invention is to provide a household fire emergency kit that addresses the problem mentioned in the background that traditional household fire emergency kits increase the time and physical effort required to find and retrieve window breaker hammers, severely impacting escape efficiency and hindering rapid rescue operations.

[0005] A household fire emergency box according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a window breaker structure installed at the lower end of the interior of a second box and a box lock structure installed on one side of a first box and a second box. The window breaker structure includes a window breaker body and a first locking block. A storage groove is provided on the lower surface of the second box. A handle is slidably connected inside the storage groove. The window breaker body is fixedly connected to one side of the handle. The first locking block is movably connected to both sides of the window breaker body through a telescopic component. The box lock structure includes a plug and a lock groove. The plug is fixedly connected to one side of the first box. The second locking block is movably connected to both sides of the plug through a telescopic component. The lock groove is installed on one side of the second box. Through holes are provided on both sides of the lock groove.

[0006] Preferably, a slide rod is fixedly connected inside the storage slot, the handle is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod, and a first spring is provided between one side of the handle and the inner wall of the storage slot.

[0007] Preferably, the first box and the second box are hinged to each other, and the interior of the second box is fixedly connected with several partitions, which divide the second box into a first slot, a second slot, a third slot and a fourth slot respectively.

[0008] Preferably, a flashlight is provided inside the first slot, and a switch slot is provided on the inner wall of the first slot to ensure that the flashlight switch is always in the off state inside the household fire emergency box.

[0009] Preferably, a fire extinguisher is installed inside the second slot, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slot to prevent the safety pin of the fire extinguisher from being accidentally activated and pulled open.

[0010] Preferably, a fire extinguishing blanket is wound up inside the third slot.

[0011] Preferably, a whistle is provided inside the fourth slot.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the lock groove is movably connected to a sliding plate via a second spring, which is used to realize the spring-loaded opening of the first box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This utility model, through its designed window-breaking hammer structure, allows the hammer body to be stored inside a storage slot when not in use, preventing collisions with other fire-fighting tools. When the hammer body is needed for window breaking, the handle is slid outwards, causing the hammer body to slide out of the storage slot until the first locking block is ejected from the hammer body by a telescopic component and locked on the outside of the storage slot, thus fixing the hammer body in position. At this point, the hammer body can be used for window breaking. The first spring is always stretched under the force of the first locking block. After use, the first locking blocks on both sides can be pressed inwards. After the force of the first locking blocks is released, the restoring force of the first spring pulls the hammer body towards the inside of the storage slot, allowing it to be stored inside. This enables quick and convenient access to window-breaking tools, greatly shortening reaction time in emergencies, improving escape efficiency, and ensuring safety.

[0015] This utility model features a lock structure where, when the emergency box is closed, a plug is inserted into the lock groove and presses down on the sliding plate. The second spring is compressed until the second locking block slides to the through hole position, where it is popped out by the telescopic component inside the second locking block and locked inside the through hole, thus closing the fire emergency box. When the emergency box needs to be opened for use, the second locking block is pressed inward. After the locking force of the second locking block is released, the second spring returns to its original position, and the plug is popped up by the sliding plate, achieving a pop-up opening. This avoids situations where the box cannot be opened due to tension, ensuring the fire emergency box can be closed quickly and reliably. At the same time, it can be easily opened with one button in an emergency, improving the convenience of operation and avoiding delays in rescue due to operational difficulties. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a household fire emergency box proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second compartment in a household fire emergency box proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a household fire emergency box. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second compartment of a household fire emergency box according to this utility model from another angle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the window breaker structure in the second compartment of a household fire emergency box proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This utility model proposes a household fire emergency box. Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. First box; 2. Second box; 3. Partition; 4. First slot; 401. Flashlight; 402. Switch slot; 5. Second slot; 501. Fire extinguisher; 502. Fixing block; 6. Third slot; 601. Fire blanket; 7. Fourth slot; 701. Whistle; 8. Window breaker structure; 801. Storage slot; 802. Window breaker body; 803. First locking block; 804. Sliding rod; 805. Handle; 806. First spring; 9. Box lock structure; 901. Insert block; 902. Second locking block; 903. Lock slot; 904. Through hole; 905. Sliding plate; 906. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0025] refer to Figure 1-6 A household fire emergency box includes a window breaker structure 8 installed at the lower end of the interior of a second box 2 and a lock structure 9 installed on one side of the first box 1 and the second box 2. The window breaker structure 8 includes a window breaker body 802 and a first locking block 803. A storage slot 801 is provided on the lower surface of the second box 2 for storing and protecting the window breaker body 802 when not in use. A handle 805 is slidably connected inside the storage slot 801. The window breaker body 802 is fixedly connected to one side of the handle 805. The handle 805 allows the window breaker body 802 to slide in and out of the storage slot 801. The first locking blocks 803 are movably connected to both sides of the window breaker body 802 via telescopic components. The first locking blocks 803 block the outside of the storage slot 801. The lock structure 9 includes a plug 901 and a lock groove 903, which locks the position of the window breaker hammer body 802 during use. The plug 901 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the first box 1. The two sides of the plug 901 are movably connected to the second locking block 902 through the telescopic component. The lock groove 903 is installed on one side surface of the second box 2. The two sides of the lock groove 903 are provided with through holes 904. When closing the household fire emergency box, the plug 901 is inserted into the lock groove 903, and the second locking block 902 is locked in the through hole 904, thereby locking the position of the plug 901 and closing the first box 1 and the second box 2. When opening, the second locking block 902 is pressed inward, causing the plug 901 to be pulled out of the lock groove 903, thereby opening the first box 1 and the second box 2.

[0026] Example 1: A sliding rod 804 is fixedly connected inside the storage slot 801. A handle 805 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 804. A first spring 806 is provided between one side of the handle 805 and the inner wall of the storage slot 801. The handle 805 slides on the sliding rod 804 to achieve the purpose of stable sliding of the handle 805 and the window breaker hammer body 802 inside the storage slot 801. The first spring 806 causes the window breaker hammer body 802 to be bounced back into the storage slot 801 for storage when not in use. A sliding plate 905 is movably connected to the lower end of the lock slot 903 through a second spring 906 to realize the pop-out opening of the first box 1. When closing the box, the sliding plate 905 presses down on the second spring 906. When opening the box, the sliding plate 905 is bounced up by the reset force of the second spring 906.

[0027] Example 2: The first box 1 and the second box 2 are hinged together. Several partitions 3 are fixedly connected inside the second box 2, dividing the second box 2 into a first slot 4, a second slot 5, a third slot 6, and a fourth slot 7. A flashlight 401 is installed inside the first slot 4. A switch slot 402 is provided on the inner wall of the first slot 4 to keep the switch of the flashlight 401 in the off state inside the household fire emergency box. This can prevent the flashlight 401 from being turned on due to impact or accidental contact when stored in the second box 2, thus preventing the flashlight 401 from running out of power in an emergency. A fire extinguisher 501 is installed inside the second slot 5. A fixing block 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slot 5 to prevent the safety pin of the fire extinguisher 501 from being accidentally pulled open. A fire blanket 601 is rolled up inside the third slot 6. A whistle 701 is installed inside the fourth slot 7.

[0028] When in use, the user slides the handle 805 outwards. The handle 805 slides stably under the action of the first spring 806 via the slide rod 804, simultaneously causing the window breaker body 802 to slide out of the storage slot 801. The first locking block 803 pops out under the action of the telescopic component and locks onto the outside of the storage slot 801, fixing the position of the window breaker body 802 for use. After use, pressing the first locking block 803 retracts it, and the restoring force of the first spring 806 pulls the window breaker body 802 back into the storage slot 801 for safekeeping. When closing the emergency box, inserting the insert 901 into the lock slot 903 causes the insert 901 to be inserted into the lock slot 903. During the process, the sliding plate 905 presses down on the second spring 906, and the second locking block 902 pops out and locks into the through hole 904 under the action of the telescopic component, thereby locking the box. When opening the emergency box, press the second locking block 902 to retract it, and the restoring force of the second spring 906 pushes the sliding plate 905 to pop up, causing the insert block 901 to pop out of the locking groove 903, realizing the pop-up opening of the box. In addition, the inside of the box is divided into multiple slots to store fire-fighting tools such as flashlight 401, fire extinguisher 501, fire blanket 601 and whistle 701. Each slot is equipped with corresponding fixing or protection measures to ensure the safety and convenient access of the tools during storage.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A household fire emergency box, characterized in that, The system includes a window breaker structure (8) installed at the lower end of the interior of the second housing (2) and a lock structure (9) installed on one side of the first housing (1) and the second housing (2). The window breaker structure (8) includes a window breaker body (802) and a first locking block (803). A storage slot (801) is provided on the lower surface of the second housing (2). A handle (805) is slidably connected inside the storage slot (801). The window breaker body (802) is fixedly connected to one side of the handle (805). Both sides of the main body (802) are movably connected to the first locking block (803) via telescopic components. The lock structure (9) includes a plug (901) and a lock groove (903). The plug (901) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the first box (1). Both sides of the plug (901) are movably connected to the second locking block (902) via telescopic components. The lock groove (903) is installed on one side surface of the second box (2). Both sides of the lock groove (903) are provided with through holes (904).

2. A household fire emergency box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slide rod (804) is fixedly connected inside the storage slot (801), and a handle (805) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod (804). A first spring (806) is provided between one side of the handle (805) and the inner wall of the storage slot (801).

3. A household fire emergency box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first box (1) and the second box (2) are hinged to each other. The second box (2) has several partitions (3) fixedly connected inside. The partitions (3) divide the second box (2) into a first slot (4), a second slot (5), a third slot (6) and a fourth slot (7).

4. A household fire emergency box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first slot (4) is equipped with a flashlight (401), and the inner wall of the first slot (4) is provided with a switch slot (402) to keep the switch of the flashlight (401) always in the off state inside the household fire emergency box.

5. A household fire emergency box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second slot (5) is equipped with a fire extinguisher (501), and a fixing block (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slot (5) to prevent the safety pin of the fire extinguisher (501) from being accidentally pulled open.

6. A household fire emergency box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The third slot (6) is internally equipped with a fire blanket (601).

7. A household fire emergency box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fourth slot (7) is equipped with a whistle (701).

8. A household fire emergency box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the lock groove (903) is movably connected to a sliding plate (905) via a second spring (906) to enable the first box (1) to be opened by a spring.