Rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, the rehabilitation training device comprises a frame plate, the bottom and the top of the inner side of the frame plate are respectively provided with a training table and two training grippers, and the top slope of the training table is provided with a partition plate and a pedal plate. A supporting rod and a movable plate are arranged at the top and one end of the frame plate, and a linkage pull rope is connected between the pedal plate and the movable plate. According to the rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing, through cooperative arrangement of a partition plate, a pedal plate, a supporting rod, a linkage pull rope and a movable plate, when a patient repeatedly bends and stretches the two legs to drive the pedal plate to move back and forth, two pulling grippers can be driven to synchronously move to stretch the two hands of the patient; in this way, stretching training of the upper limbs and the lower limbs of the patient is conducted in a linkage mode, overall force exerting is facilitated during rehabilitation training, then the training effect is synchronized and unified, and the rehabilitation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically a rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing. Background Technology

[0002] Clinically, many patients with deep limb burns experience varying degrees of scar hyperplasia, contractures, and muscle atrophy after wound healing. These symptoms can affect joint movement and function to varying degrees, and may even lead to severe functional deformities and impairments of the limbs, requiring subsequent plastic surgery for repair. To alleviate the pain of later plastic surgery, it is necessary to perform limb positioning and rehabilitation training after the wound has healed to help patients recover limb function more quickly and prevent and correct various scar contractures and joint deformities.

[0003] However, each patient's wound healing and physical condition are different. Blindly using electric devices to stretch the patient's upper limbs can easily cause upper limb strains and may even tear the wound, worsening the condition and posing certain safety hazards. To overcome these shortcomings, existing technology (Chinese patent application number 202221279655.3, application date 2022-05-25) describes a limb rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing. This device uses an air cylinder, sensor box, air bag, slide bar, rubber block, pressure sensor, piston, vent pipe, handle, and pressure display screen to monitor the patient's arm strength recovery during rehabilitation training. This allows for matching the training intensity to the patient's current condition, effectively preventing limb strains and wound tears, and reducing safety hazards. However, in actual operation, the upper and lower limb stretching training is performed separately, lacking coordination between the two. This makes it difficult to apply force as a whole during rehabilitation training, resulting in asynchronous and inconsistent training effects.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, there is an urgent need for innovative design based on existing equipment. Therefore, we have proposed a rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing that can effectively solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing, in order to solve the problem that in the actual operation of the above-mentioned device, the stretching training of the upper limb and the lower limb are carried out separately, and there is a lack of linkage between the two, which makes it inconvenient to exert force as a whole during rehabilitation training, and thus the training effect is not synchronized and uniform.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing, comprising a frame plate, wherein a training platform and two pull handles are respectively provided on the bottom and top of the inner side of the frame plate; a partition plate is formed on the top inclined surface of the training platform, and a foot pedal is slidably connected to the partition plate; support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the frame plate; linkage pull ropes are tied to both sides of the foot pedal, and the two linkage pull ropes extend through the two support rods to the top of the frame plate; two sliding grooves are opened at the top of the frame plate, and a movable plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the two sliding grooves; the two pull handles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate, and the ends of the two linkage pull ropes are fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the frame plate is formed with a plurality of evenly distributed anti-slip strips, which can increase the friction between the frame plate and the ground.

[0008] Preferably, a seat cushion is rotatably mounted on the top of the training platform via a connecting rod, facilitating adjustment of the sitting posture angle. The outer wall of the connecting rod is formed with a protrusion that engages with the inner wall of the top of the training platform. The bottom outer wall of the connecting rod is formed with a rotating plate, and one end of the rotating plate is formed with a notch. A limiting block is formed on the bottom plate of the frame plate at the center of the notch.

[0009] Preferably, the top of one end of the training platform is formed with two protruding plates, and two assist springs are fixedly connected between the two protruding plates and the foot pedal. The end face of the foot pedal is provided with two fixing straps to bind the patient's feet.

[0010] Preferably, the end face of the foot pedal is provided with a plurality of massage balls, and the massage balls can rotate flexibly.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the foot pedal, and the end of the linkage pull rope is fixed to the foot pedal by binding it with the fixing ring. A through hole is opened at the bottom of the outer wall of the support rod, and the edge of the through hole is formed into a rounded edge structure. The end of the linkage pull rope passes through the through hole to the outside of the support rod and is bound to the fixing ring. The rounded edge structure can greatly reduce the degree of friction damage between the linkage pull rope and the edge of the through hole.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the outer wall of the support rod is fixedly connected with multiple vertically arranged hooks, which extend sequentially from bottom to top, and the hooks can be used to easily hook bottles, etc.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This kind of rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing, through the combination of partition plate, foot pedal, support rod, linkage pull rope and moving plate, when the patient repeatedly flexes and extends his legs to drive the foot pedal to move back and forth, it can drive the two pull handles to move synchronously to stretch the patient's hands. In this way, the stretching training of the patient's upper limbs and lower limbs is carried out in a coordinated manner, so that the force can be applied as a whole during rehabilitation training, thereby synchronizing the training effect and improving the rehabilitation efficiency. Its specific contents are as follows: (1) Through the partition plate, foot pedal, support rod, linkage pull rope and moving plate, the patient's upper limbs and lower limbs are connected in a coordinated manner to stretch the patient's hands. The combination of the pole, the linkage rope, and the moving board allows the patient to repeatedly flex and extend their legs, moving the foot pedal back and forth for lower limb rehabilitation training. Simultaneously, the moving board and the pull handle move in sync through the linkage rope, stretching the patient's hands as they grip the pull handle. This achieves coordinated stretching training for both the upper and lower limbs, facilitating holistic application of force during rehabilitation training, thus unifying the training effect and improving rehabilitation efficiency. Furthermore, the linkage direction can be changed by pulling the pull handle, making it suitable for patients with varying degrees of burns on the upper and lower limbs.

[0014] (2) The seat cushion set on the training table can be used to adjust the sitting angle, which can improve the comfort of patients during rehabilitation training. In addition, the rotation angle of the seat cushion can be limited by the combination of the connecting rod, the rotating plate and the limiting block, so as to prevent patients from turning around randomly on the seat cushion.

[0015] (3) By setting two assisting springs between the training platform and the foot pedal, the elasticity of the assisting springs can be used to assist the patient in flexing and extending their legs for training. The end face of the foot pedal is equipped with two fixing straps to bind the patient's feet, which can prevent the patient's feet from leaving the foot pedal. At the same time, by setting multiple massage balls on the end face of the foot pedal, the soles of the feet can be massaged when the patient's feet push against the foot pedal, thereby enhancing the rehabilitation effect.

[0016] (4) By setting multiple hooks on the outer wall of the support rod, it is convenient to hook the bottle, etc., and the hooks extend from bottom to top. This structure with gradually changing length can avoid the lower hooks from causing obstruction when hooking. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the training platform of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the support plate and support rod of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the foot pedal of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Frame board; 2. Training table; 3. Seat cushion; 4. Pull-out grip; 5. Connecting rotating rod; 6. Rotating plate; 7. Limiting block; 8. Divider plate; 9. Foot pedal; 10. Assist spring; 11. Fixing strap; 12. Massage ball; 13. Fixing ring; 14. Linkage pull rope; 15. Support rod; 16. Hook; 17. Through hole; 18. Slide groove; 19. Moving plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing, comprising a frame plate 1, a training platform 2 and two pull handles 4 respectively provided on the bottom and top of the inner side of the frame plate 1; a partition plate 8 is formed on the top inclined surface of the training platform 2, and a foot pedal 9 is slidably connected to the partition plate 8; a support rod 15 is fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the frame plate 1; a linkage pull rope 14 is tied to both sides of the foot pedal 9, and the two linkage pull ropes 14 respectively pass through the two support rods 15 and extend to the top of the frame plate 1; two sliding grooves 18 are opened at the top of the frame plate 1, and a movable plate 19 is slidably connected to the inner side of the two sliding grooves 18; the two pull handles 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 19, and the ends of the two linkage pull ropes 14 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 19.

[0026] In use, patients in the burn and plastic surgery department sit on the training table 2 with their legs placed on either side of the partition board 8 and their feet on the foot pedals 9. They simultaneously grasp the two pull handles 4 and repeatedly flex and extend their legs, moving the foot pedals 9 back and forth along the partition board 8 to perform lower limb rehabilitation training. The bottom of the frame board 1 has multiple evenly distributed anti-slip strips to increase the friction between the frame board 1 and the ground, thus preventing the frame board 1 from sliding while the patient is sitting on the training table 2 for rehabilitation training. During the movement of the foot pedals 9, one end of the linkage rope 14 inside the support rod 15 is pulled, thus engaging the linkage rope 14. The other end of 4 will pull the moving plate 19 to move synchronously along the slide 18, and the two pull handles 4 will also move synchronously. The patient's hands holding the pull handles 4 will also be stretched synchronously. In this way, the stretching training of the patient's upper and lower limbs is carried out in a coordinated manner, so that the force can be exerted as a whole during rehabilitation training, thereby synchronizing the training effect and improving rehabilitation efficiency. Similarly, by pulling the pull handles 4, the moving plate 19 and the linkage pull rope 14 can be used to drive the foot pedal 9 to move. This can change the linkage direction when the patient uses the device for rehabilitation training, and thus it is suitable for patients with different degrees of burns on the upper and lower limbs.

[0027] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a seat cushion 3 is rotatably mounted on the top of the training platform 2 via a connecting rod 5, which facilitates adjustment of the sitting posture angle and improves the comfort of the patient during rehabilitation training. The outer wall of the connecting rod 5 is formed with a protrusion that engages with the inner wall of the top of the training platform 2 to limit the vertical movement of the connecting rod 5 and the seat cushion 3. The bottom outer wall of the connecting rod 5 is formed with a rotating plate 6, and one end of the rotating plate 6 is formed with a notch. A limiting block 7 is formed on the bottom plate of the frame plate 1 at the center of the notch. Through the cooperation of the rotating plate 6, the notch, and the limiting block 7, the rotation angle of the seat cushion 3 can be limited to a certain range to prevent the patient from spinning around randomly while sitting on the seat cushion 3.

[0028] Meanwhile, two protruding plates are formed at the top of one end of the training platform 2, and two assisting springs 10 are fixedly connected between the two protruding plates and the foot pedal 9. Two fixing straps 11 are provided on the end face of the foot pedal 9 to bind the patient's feet. Through the elastic action of the assisting springs 10, the patient can be assisted in flexing and extending their legs for training. The fixing straps 11 can prevent the patient's feet from leaving the foot pedal 9. Multiple massage balls 12 are provided on the end face of the foot pedal 9, and the massage balls 12 can rotate flexibly to massage the soles of the feet when the patient's feet push against the foot pedal 9, thereby enhancing the rehabilitation effect.

[0029] Furthermore, a fixing ring 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the foot pedal 9, and the end of the linkage pull rope 14 is fixed to the foot pedal 9 by binding it with the fixing ring 13. A through hole 17 is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the support rod 15, and the edge of the through hole 17 is formed into a rounded edge structure. The end of the linkage pull rope 14 passes through the through hole 17 to the outside of the support rod 15 and is bound to the fixing ring 13. The rounded edge structure can greatly reduce the degree of friction damage between the linkage pull rope 14 and the edge of the through hole 17.

[0030] In addition, multiple vertically arranged hooks 16 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the support rod 15, and the hooks 16 extend from bottom to top. The hooks 16 can easily hook bottles, etc., and the structure with gradually changing length can avoid the influence of the hooks 16 below.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing, comprising a frame plate (1), wherein a training table (2) and two pull handles (4) are respectively provided on the bottom and top of the inner side of the frame plate (1). Its features are: The training platform (2) has a partition plate (8) formed on its top sloping surface, and a foot pedal (9) slides on the partition plate (8). Support rods (15) are connected to both sides of one end of the frame plate (1). Linkage pull ropes (14) are tied to both sides of the foot pedal (9), and the two linkage pull ropes (14) pass through the two support rods (15) and extend to the top of the frame plate (1). Two sliding grooves (18) are opened at the top of the frame plate (1), and a moving plate (19) slides on the inner side of the two sliding grooves (18). The two pull grips (4) and the linkage pull ropes (14) are all connected to the moving plate (19).

2. The rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the frame plate (1) is formed with a plurality of uniformly distributed anti-slip strips, which can increase the friction between the frame plate (1) and the ground.

3. The rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the training platform (2) is provided with a seat cushion (3) which is rotatably mounted on the connecting rod (5) to facilitate adjustment of the sitting angle. The outer wall of the connecting rod (5) is formed with a protrusion that is snapped into the inner wall of the top of the training platform (2). The bottom outer wall of the connecting rod (5) is formed with a rotating plate (6), and one end of the rotating plate (6) is formed with a notch. A limiting block (7) is formed in the middle of the notch on the bottom plate of the frame plate (1).

4. The rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The training platform (2) has two protruding plates formed on one end of its top, and two assist springs (10) are fixedly connected between the two protruding plates and the foot pedal (9). The end face of the foot pedal (9) is provided with two fixing straps (11) to bind the patient's feet.

5. A rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The foot pedal (9) is provided with a plurality of massage balls (12) on its end face, and the massage balls (12) can rotate flexibly.

6. A rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The foot pedal (9) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (13) on its side wall, and the end of the linkage pull rope (14) is fixed to the foot pedal (9) by binding it with the fixing ring (13). The bottom of the outer wall of the support rod (15) is provided with a through hole (17), and the edge of the through hole (17) is formed into a round edge structure. The end of the linkage pull rope (14) passes through the through hole (17) to the outside of the support rod (15) and is bound to the fixing ring (13).

7. A rehabilitation training device for burn and plastic surgery nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the outer wall of the support rod (15) is fixedly connected with a number of vertically arranged hooks (16), and the hooks (16) extend from bottom to top. The hooks (16) are used to hook the hanging bottle.

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