Soil remediation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil remediation device and relates to the technical field of soil remediation. The device comprises a base, fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the base, positioning columns are slidably inserted into the fixing plates, a fixing frame is fixed to the center of the base, an air cylinder is clamped to the inner side of the fixing frame, a piston rod is slidably arranged in the air cylinder, a hydraulic rod is fixed to the top of the air cylinder, and the telescopic end of the top of the hydraulic rod is connected with the top of the piston rod. A material barrel is arranged on the side wall of the lower middle portion of the air cylinder and communicated with the air cylinder through a discharging pipe, and an air nozzle is fixedly installed on the bottom side wall of the air cylinder. According to the utility model, the air cylinder, the material barrel and the hydraulic rod are matched, so that not only is the effect of deeply loosening a soil layer needing to be repaired realized, but also a medicament can be quickly diffused into the soil layer needing to be repaired in a farther range.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of soil remediation technology, and in particular relates to a soil remediation device. Background Technology

[0002] Soil remediation is the process of restoring contaminated soil to a state free from contamination. Soil remediation typically involves injecting agents and microorganisms into the contaminated soil. The microorganisms and agents are packaged in separate metal cylinders, which are then pressurized to allow the microorganisms and agents to flow out through outlet pipes, thus achieving the effect of soil injection.

[0003] Chinese patent application CN222551670U discloses a soil remediation device, including a vehicle body with wheels. The lower surface of the vehicle body's floor is sequentially equipped with a digging mechanism, a chemical injection mechanism, and a flattening mechanism. The digging mechanism is used to excavate the soil. The chemical injection mechanism includes an insertion mechanism, a liquid inlet mechanism, a drive motor, and a chemical tank. The drive motor provides driving force to the insertion and liquid inlet mechanisms. The insertion mechanism is used to insert into the soil, and the liquid inlet mechanism injects chemical solution after insertion. The chemical tank, located on the vehicle body, supplies chemical solution to the liquid inlet mechanism. The flattening mechanism flattens the excavated soil. This invention allows for adjustment of the injection depth according to different terrain conditions, enabling more precise soil remediation and improving remediation efficiency.

[0004] The aforementioned soil remediation device has a digging mechanism at the bottom of its vehicle body. This mechanism digs and loosens the soil, but it can only loosen the surface layer, failing to loosen the heavily polluted middle layer. Furthermore, it has an insertion mechanism that drives a liquid injection mechanism into the soil to inject the reagent. This results in the reagent being primarily distributed at the insertion point, requiring subsequent diffusion through natural outward and downward permeation. This method is slow and results in a large amount of reagent remaining within the insertion hole, with very little actually diffusing outward. Therefore, we provide a soil remediation device to address these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soil remediation device that, by utilizing an air cylinder, a material bucket, and a hydraulic rod, not only achieves the effect of loosening the soil layer at a deep level, but also quickly diffuses the agent to a wider range of soil layers, thus solving the problems of the aforementioned soil remediation device.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model is a soil remediation device, including a base; fixed plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the base, and positioning columns are slidably inserted into the fixed plates; a fixed frame is fixed at the center of the base, and an air cylinder is snapped into the inner side of the fixed frame; a piston rod is slidably installed inside the air cylinder, and a hydraulic rod is fixed at the top of the air cylinder; the top telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the top of the piston rod; a material bucket is installed on the lower middle side wall of the air cylinder, and the material bucket is connected to the air cylinder through a discharge pipe; and an air nozzle is fixedly installed on the bottom side wall of the air cylinder.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a fixing groove is provided at the center of the base, and an installation groove is provided above the fixing groove. The base is threadedly connected to the fixing frame through the installation groove, and the air cylinder is disposed inside the fixing groove.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that side grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the base, one side of the fixing plate is inserted into the side groove, and the base and the fixing plate are also fixedly connected by fixing bolts. A sliding insertion hole is provided in the fixing plate, and a top groove is provided on the upper side wall of the sliding insertion hole.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that limiting slide plates are welded to the left and right sides of the positioning column, and the limiting slide plates slide in cooperation with the sliding holes on the fixing plate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a pedal and a conical column are welded to both ends of the positioning column, the positioning column is inserted into the soil layer through the conical column, and the pedal cooperates with the top groove on the fixing plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the air cylinder is provided with a cylinder groove, and a feed hole is provided on the side wall of the lower middle part of the air cylinder. The feed hole is threadedly connected to the discharge pipe, and the air cylinder is connected to the material barrel through the discharge pipe.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a piston body and a traction plate are detachably and fixedly connected to both ends of the piston rod, the piston body slides in fit with the inner wall of the cylinder groove, and the bottom side wall of the traction plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the hydraulic rod. A sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod, and the sliding sleeve is embedded in the top side wall of the air cylinder.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a connecting ring is fixedly provided on the top side wall of the air nozzle, and the air nozzle is connected to the air cylinder through the connecting ring; an air groove and a material groove are provided inside the material barrel, and a valve is installed at the connection between the bottom of the air groove and the material groove and the discharge pipe.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This utility model features a base, a fixing plate, and a positioning column. The base is used not only for installing the air cylinder, but also has fixing plates at both ends. The positioning column is slidably inserted into the fixing plate. By stepping on it, the positioning column can be inserted from above the fixing plate to below it, and then the positioning column is inserted into the soil through the conical column, thus fixing the position of the base. Since the air cylinder is installed on the base, it also achieves the positioning of the air cylinder.

[0017] This invention features an air cylinder and a material container. The air cylinder has an air nozzle at its bottom, which is inserted below the soil surface. A piston rod is slidably connected inside the air cylinder, with one end slidingly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder via a piston body. A traction plate is located at the top of the piston rod, with its bottom side connected to the upper outer wall of the air cylinder via a hydraulic rod. A material container is located on the lower outer wall of the air cylinder, containing an air trough for gas supply and a material trough for supplying soil remediation agents. In use, the lid of the material container is opened, and the soil remediation agent is added to the material trough. The agent then flows into the air cylinder through the material trough. The lid and valve on that side are then closed, and the air trough on the other side is opened. The valve is then opened, and the air tank is connected to the air cylinder through the valve. The hydraulic rod operates, extending to push the traction plate upward, which in turn pulls the piston rod upward from the air cylinder. At this time, the air cylinder draws in external gas through the air tank. After the traction plate moves to the highest position, all valves on the material tank are closed. Then, both feet step on the pedal at the top of the positioning column, and the hydraulic rod retracts, quickly driving the traction plate downward and pushing the gas and agent in the air cylinder into the air nozzle. The agent then quickly diffuses into the soil layer through the air nozzle, achieving the effect of firing an air cannon into the soil layer. This method not only achieves the effect of deep loosening of the soil layer but also quickly diffuses the agent into a wider range of soil layers. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a soil remediation device.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a soil remediation device;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the base, fixing plate, and positioning post.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural disassembly diagram of the air cylinder and material bucket;

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0024] 1-Base, 101-Fixing groove, 101a-Mounting groove, 102-Side groove, 103-Fixing bolt, 2-Fixing plate, 201-Sliding insertion hole, 201a-Top groove, 3-Positioning column, 301-Limiting slide plate, 302-Pedal, 303-Conical column, 4-Fixing frame, 5-Air cylinder, 501-Cylinder groove, 502-Feed hole, 503-Piston rod, 503a-Sliding sleeve, 504-Piston body, 505-Traction plate, 6-Air nozzle, 601-Connecting ring, 7-Material bucket, 701-Air groove, 702-Material trough, 703-Discharge pipe, 703a-Valve, 8-Hydraulic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Example 1

[0026] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model is a soil remediation device, including a base 1, a fixing plate 2 and a positioning column 3. The fixing plate 2 and the base 1 can be fixed on the soil layer at the remediation location by using the positioning column 3.

[0027] Specifically, the base 1 has side grooves 102 on both sides, and a fixing plate 2 is inserted in the side grooves 102. The fixing plate 2 is connected to the base 1 by fixing bolts 103. The fixing plate 2 has sliding holes 201 for sliding the positioning post 3.

[0028] Furthermore, the inner walls on both sides of the sliding insertion hole 201 are slidably engaged with the limiting slide plate 301 welded to the side wall of the positioning post 3. The two ends of the positioning post 3 are respectively welded with a pedal 302 and a conical post 303. The upper side wall of the sliding insertion hole 201 is provided with a top groove 201a for engaging the pedal 302.

[0029] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, step on the pedal 302 with your foot and step down hard to insert the positioning column 3 into the soil through the soil-breaking ability of the conical column 303. In this way, the other positioning column 3 can also be inserted into the soil, thus achieving the fixing effect of the base 1. Example 2

[0030] Please see Figure 4 Based on Example 1, an air cylinder 5, a material bucket 7, and a hydraulic rod 8 are also provided. The material bucket 7 can be used to provide gas and soil remediation agent to the air cylinder 5, and the hydraulic rod 8 can be used to deliver the agent and gas in the air cylinder 5 into the soil layer.

[0031] Specifically, a fixing groove 101 is provided on the base 1, and the base 1 is connected to the air cylinder 5 through the fixing groove 101. An installation groove 101a is also provided on the outer side of the fixing groove 101, and the installation groove 101a is threadedly connected to the fixing frame 4. The air cylinder 5 is snapped into the inside of the fixing frame 4. A piston rod 503 is also slidably inserted into the air cylinder 5. A material bucket 7 is connected to the lower middle outer wall of the air cylinder 5. The upper side wall of the air cylinder 5 is connected to the top of the piston rod 503 through a hydraulic rod 8. An air nozzle 6 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the air cylinder 5.

[0032] Furthermore, the air cylinder 5 is provided with a cylinder groove 501, and the two ends of the piston rod 503 are respectively fixed with a traction plate 505 and a piston body 504. The piston body 504 also cooperates with the inner wall of the cylinder groove 501. The traction plate 505 is used to connect with the top telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 8. The top side wall of the cylinder groove 501 of the air cylinder 5 is also inlaid with a sliding sleeve 503a for sliding cooperation with the piston rod 504. The top of the air nozzle 6 is fixedly provided with a connecting ring 601, and the connecting ring 601 is threaded to the bottom of the air cylinder 5. The air nozzle 6 is connected to the internal environment of the air cylinder 5. The bottom of the material barrel 7 is connected to the air cylinder 5 through the discharge pipe 703. The material barrel 7 is provided with two equal-sized chambers, an air groove 701 and a material groove 702. The bottom of the air groove 701 and the material groove 702 are both provided with valves 703a, and the air groove 701 and the material groove 702 are connected to the discharge pipe 703 through the corresponding valves 703a.

[0033] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, open the lid of the top of the material bucket 7, and then put the soil remediation agent into the material trough 702. The agent then enters the air cylinder 5 along the material trough 702. Then, close the lid and valve 703a on this side, and then open the valve 703a on the other side of the air trough 701. At this time, the air trough 701 is connected to the air cylinder 5 through the valve 703a. The hydraulic rod 8 works, and it extends to push the traction plate 505 upward, thereby moving the piston rod 503 out of the air cylinder 5. Pulling upwards, the air cylinder 5 draws in external gas through the air groove 701 of the material tank 7. After the traction plate 503 moves to the highest position, all valves 703a on the material tank 7 are closed. Then, both feet step on the pedal 302 at the top of the positioning column 3, and the hydraulic rod 8 retracts, which quickly moves the traction plate 503 downwards and pushes the gas and agent in the air cylinder 5 into the air nozzle 6. This achieves the effect of quickly spraying an air cannon containing the remediation agent into the soil layer through the air nozzle 6.

[0034] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims

1. A soil remediation device comprising a base (1); characterised in that: Fixing plates (2) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the base (1), and positioning pins (3) are slidably inserted on the fixing plates (2). A fixing frame (4) is fixed at the center of the base (1), and an air cylinder (5) is snapped into the inner side of the fixing frame (4). A piston rod (503) is slidably installed inside the air cylinder (5), and a hydraulic rod (8) is fixed at the top of the air cylinder (5). The top extension end of the hydraulic rod (8) is connected to the top of the piston rod (503). A material bucket (7) is provided on the lower middle side wall of the air cylinder (5). The material bucket (7) is connected to the air cylinder (5) through a discharge pipe (703). An air nozzle (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom side wall of the air cylinder (5).

2. A soil remediation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein The base (1) has a fixing groove (101) at its center and an installation groove (101a) above the fixing groove (101). The base (1) is threadedly connected to the fixing frame (4) through the installation groove (101a). The air cylinder (5) is located inside the fixing groove (101).

3. The soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein, The base (1) has side grooves (102) on both sides. One side of the fixing plate (2) is inserted into the side groove (102). The base (1) and the fixing plate (2) are also fixedly connected by fixing bolts (103). The fixing plate (2) has a sliding hole (201) and a top groove (201a) on the upper side wall of the sliding hole (201).

4. A soil remediation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein The positioning post (3) has a limiting slide plate (301) welded on its left and right sides, and the limiting slide plate (301) slides in conjunction with the sliding hole (201) on the fixing plate (2).

5. The soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein, The positioning column (3) has a foot pedal (302) and a conical column (303) welded to both ends. The positioning column (3) is inserted into the soil layer through the conical column (303). The foot pedal (302) cooperates with the top groove (201a) on the fixing plate (2).

6. The soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein, The air cylinder (5) is provided with a cylinder groove (501), and a feed hole (502) is provided on the side wall of the middle and lower part of the air cylinder (5). The feed hole (502) is threadedly connected to the discharge pipe (703), and the air cylinder (5) is connected to the material bucket (7) through the discharge pipe (703).

7. A soil remediation apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein The piston rod (503) is detachably and fixedly connected to the piston body (504) and the traction plate (505) at both ends. The piston body (504) slides in fit with the inner wall of the cylinder groove (501), and the bottom side wall of the traction plate (505) is fixedly connected to the top end of the hydraulic rod (8). A sliding sleeve (503a) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the piston rod (503), and the sliding sleeve (503a) is embedded in the top side wall of the air cylinder (5).

8. The soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein, A connecting ring (601) is fixedly provided on the top side wall of the air nozzle (6), and the air nozzle (6) is connected to the air cylinder (5) through the connecting ring (601). An air groove (701) and a material groove (702) are provided in the material barrel (7), and a valve (703a) is installed at the connection between the bottom of the air groove (701) and the material groove (702) and the discharge pipe (703).

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