Metal bending device

By designing a hydraulically driven insert mechanism and buffer, the problem of the fixture being difficult to remove when bending metal pipe fittings was solved, achieving stable bending and convenient removal.

CN224157577UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24ZHONGSHAN LIHUI METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGSHAN LIHUI METAL PROD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the two ends of a metal pipe are close together and enclosed, the existing metal bending device makes it difficult for the fixture to come out, resulting in difficulties in the bending operation.

Method used

Design a metal bending device that uses a hydraulic cylinder to drive an insert mechanism. The insert's pressing and retraction actions bend the metal tube and facilitate its release. The device utilizes slide rails, grooves, and buffers to improve movement stability and clamping effect.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable bending and easy detachment of metal pipe fittings, improving the efficiency and reliability of bending operations.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a metal bending device which comprises a bending table, and a hydraulic cylinder, limiting stoppers used for supporting the two ends of a metal piece, a buffer and an insert mechanism located between the two limiting stoppers are arranged on the bending table. The insert mechanism comprises a first insert arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a second insert, a third insert and a fourth insert, wherein the second insert and the third insert are matched with the first insert, and the fourth insert is matched with the buffer to clamp a metal piece. And when the output end of the hydraulic cylinder retracts, the fourth insert and the first insert are sequentially withdrawn from the second insert and the third insert, and the second insert and the third insert are close to each other. According to the metal bending device, when the output end of the hydraulic cylinder retracts, the fourth insert and the first insert sequentially retreat from the second insert and the third insert, the second insert and the third insert are close to each other, at the moment, the distance between the second insert and the third insert is reduced, and a metal pipe fitting is conveniently separated from the insert mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of metal bending technology, and more particularly to a metal bending device. Background Technology

[0002] Current metal bending processes, especially for bending metal pipes, typically involve direct pressing with a fixture. However, when bending a metal pipe into a closed shape, where the two ends of the pipe approach each other and form an encirclement, the fixture becomes surrounded by the pipe and is difficult to remove. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above problems, this technical solution provides a metal bending device.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution is as follows:

[0005] A metal bending device, comprising

[0006] A bending table is provided with hydraulic cylinders for supporting limiters at both ends of the metal part, a buffer, and an insert mechanism located between the two limiters.

[0007] The insert mechanism includes a first insert disposed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a second insert and a third insert that cooperate with the first insert, and a fourth insert that cooperates with the buffer to clamp the metal part;

[0008] When the output end of the hydraulic cylinder extends, the first insert presses against the second insert and the third insert from both sides, so that the fourth insert is embedded between the second insert and the third insert. The insert mechanism presses the metal part against the limiter so that the metal part bends.

[0009] When the output end of the hydraulic cylinder retracts, the fourth insert and the first insert retract sequentially from the second insert and the third insert, and the second insert and the third insert move closer together.

[0010] In the metal bending device described above, a first slide rail is provided between the third insert and the bending table, and the sliding direction of the first slide rail is consistent with the extension direction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0011] In the metal bending device described above, a tension spring is provided between the second insert and the third insert to give the second insert a tendency to move closer to the third insert.

[0012] In the metal bending device described above, the second insert and the third insert are respectively provided with a slider and a groove, the slider and the groove cooperating to allow the second insert to slide laterally relative to the third insert.

[0013] In the metal bending device described above, a second slide rail is provided between the fourth insert and the bending table, and the sliding direction of the second slide rail is consistent with the extension direction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0014] As described above, in a metal bending device, the buffer includes a buffer seat, a buffer rod that slides in cooperation with the buffer seat, a buffer block disposed on the buffer rod, and a buffer spring disposed between the buffer block and the buffer seat.

[0015] In the metal bending device described above, the third insert is provided with a limiting groove, and the second insert is provided with a limiting block. The limiting groove and the limiting block cooperate to make the second insert and the third insert move synchronously in a direction away from or close to the buffer.

[0016] In the metal bending device described above, the first insert has a first inclined surface, the second insert has a second inclined surface, and the first inclined surface pushes against the second inclined surface to move the second insert away from the third insert.

[0017] In the metal bending device described above, a cavity is provided between the second insert and the third insert for the first insert to be inserted.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0019] This invention provides a metal bending device. When bending a metal pipe, it is placed on a limiter, and then the output end of a hydraulic cylinder extends. The first insert presses against the second and third inserts from both sides, causing them to separate as the first insert moves, allowing a fourth insert to embed between the second and third inserts. At this time, the insert mechanism presses the metal part against the limiter, causing the metal part to bend. When the output end of the hydraulic cylinder retracts, the fourth insert and the first insert retract sequentially from the second and third inserts, and the second and third inserts move closer together. At this time, the distance between the second and third inserts decreases, making it easier for the metal pipe to disengage from the insert mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the internal structure of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical problems solved, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0024] A metal bending device, comprising

[0025] A bending table 1 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 2 for supporting the limiters 3 at both ends of the metal part 7, a buffer 4, and an insert mechanism 5 located between the two limiters 3.

[0026] The insert mechanism 5 includes a first insert 51 disposed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, a second insert 52 and a third insert 53 that cooperate with the first insert 51, and a fourth insert 54 that cooperates with the buffer 4 to clamp the metal part.

[0027] When the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 extends, the first insert 51 presses against the second insert 52 and the third insert 53 on both sides, so that the fourth insert 54 is embedded between the second insert 52 and the third insert 53. The insert mechanism 5 presses the metal part against the limiter 3 so that the metal part bends.

[0028] When the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 retracts, the fourth insert 54 and the first insert 51 exit from the second insert 52 and the third insert 53 in sequence, and the second insert 52 and the third insert 53 move closer together.

[0029] This invention provides a metal bending device. When bending a metal pipe, it is placed on a limiter, and then the output end of a hydraulic cylinder extends. The first insert presses against the second and third inserts from both sides, causing them to separate as the first insert moves, allowing a fourth insert to embed between the second and third inserts. At this time, the insert mechanism presses the metal part against the limiter, causing the metal part to bend. When the output end of the hydraulic cylinder retracts, the fourth insert and the first insert retract sequentially from the second and third inserts, and the second and third inserts move closer together. At this time, the distance between the second and third inserts decreases, making it easier for the metal pipe to disengage from the insert mechanism.

[0030] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, a first slide rail 55 is provided between the third insert 53 and the bending table 1, and the sliding direction of the first slide rail 55 is consistent with the extension direction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2. This improves the stability of the movement of the third insert.

[0031] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, a tension spring 56 is provided between the second insert 52 and the third insert 53, so that the second insert 52 has a tendency to move closer to the third insert 53. The first insert has a U-shaped groove inside, which makes way for the tension spring.

[0032] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, the second insert 52 and the third insert 53 are respectively provided with a slider 57 and a groove 58, the slider 57 and the groove 58 cooperating to allow the second insert 52 to slide laterally relative to the third insert 53. This improves the stability of the movement of the second insert relative to the third insert.

[0033] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, a second slide rail 59 is provided between the fourth insert 54 and the bending table 1, and the sliding direction of the second slide rail 59 is consistent with the extension direction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2. This improves the stability of the movement of the fourth insert.

[0034] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation thereof, the buffer 4 includes a buffer seat 41, a buffer rod 42 that slides in cooperation with the buffer seat 41, a buffer block 43 disposed on the buffer rod 42, and a buffer spring 44 disposed between the buffer block 43 and the buffer seat 41. The buffer block and the fourth insert together clamp the metal tube, keeping the clamping section straight and preventing bending.

[0035] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, the third insert 53 is provided with a limiting groove 531, and the second insert 52 is provided with a limiting block 521. The limiting groove 531 cooperates with the limiting block 521 to allow the second insert 52 and the third insert 53 to move synchronously in a direction away from or towards the buffer 4. This improves the stability of the movement of the second insert relative to the third insert.

[0036] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, the first insert 51 is provided with a first inclined surface 511, and the second insert 52 is provided with a second inclined surface 522. The first inclined surface 511 pushes against the second inclined surface 522, causing the second insert 52 to move away from the third insert 53. The distance between the second insert and the third insert is increased by pushing against the inclined surface.

[0037] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of this solution and not a limitation, a cavity 6 is provided between the second insert 52 and the third insert 53 for the first insert 51 to be inserted.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this application. Any other embodiments whose principles and basic structures are the same as or similar to those of this application are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A metal bending device, characterized in that: include A bending table (1) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (2) for supporting the limiters (3) at both ends of the metal part, a buffer (4), and an insert mechanism (5) located between the two limiters (3). The insert mechanism (5) includes a first insert (51) disposed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2), a second insert (52) and a third insert (53) cooperating with the first insert (51), and a fourth insert (54) cooperating with the buffer (4) to clamp the metal part; When the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) extends, the first insert (51) presses against the second insert (52) and the third insert (53) on both sides respectively, so that the fourth insert (54) is embedded between the second insert (52) and the third insert (53), and the insert mechanism (5) presses the metal part against the limiter (3) so that the metal part bends; When the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) retracts, the fourth insert (54) and the first insert (51) exit from the second insert (52) and the third insert (53) in sequence, and the second insert (52) and the third insert (53) move closer together.

2. The metal bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slide rail (55) is provided between the third insert (53) and the bending table (1), and the sliding direction of the first slide rail (55) is consistent with the extension direction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2).

3. The metal bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tension spring (56) is provided between the second insert (52) and the third insert (53) to give the second insert (52) a tendency to move closer to the third insert (53).

4. The metal bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second insert (52) and the third insert (53) are respectively provided with a slider (57) and a groove (58). The slider (57) and the groove (58) cooperate to allow the second insert (52) to slide laterally relative to the third insert (53).

5. A metal bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide rail (59) is provided between the fourth insert (54) and the bending table (1), and the sliding direction of the second slide rail (59) is consistent with the extension direction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2).

6. A metal bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer (4) includes a buffer seat (41), a buffer rod (42) that slides in cooperation with the buffer seat (41), a buffer block (43) disposed on the buffer rod (42), and a buffer spring (44) disposed between the buffer block (43) and the buffer seat (41).

7. A metal bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third insert (53) is provided with a limiting groove (531), and the second insert (52) is provided with a limiting block (521). The limiting groove (531) cooperates with the limiting block (521) so that the second insert (52) and the third insert (53) move synchronously in the direction away from or close to the buffer (4).

8. A metal bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first insert (51) has a first inclined surface (511), and the second insert (52) has a second inclined surface (522). The first inclined surface (511) pushes against the second inclined surface (522) so that the second insert (52) moves away from the third insert (53).

9. A metal bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (6) is provided between the second insert (52) and the third insert (53) for the first insert (51) to be inserted.