Special laser etching equipment for television rear shell matched production line

Abstract

The utility model discloses special laser etching equipment for a television rear shell assembly production line, which comprises a laser etching machine, the left surface of the laser etching machine is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the upper surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a bearing block, the bearing block is fixedly connected with a fan, the output end of the fan is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a motor. The input end of the fan is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the upper surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a filter box, and the upper surface of the filter box is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe. Through the arrangement of a fan, an air inlet pipe, an air filter screen, activated carbon adsorption cotton and other structures, in the television rear shell machining process through the laser engraving machine, after the fan is started, peculiar smell waste gas and dust particles generated in the machining process can be sucked into a filter box, and adsorption and filtration are conducted through the air filter screen and the activated carbon adsorption cotton; therefore, waste gas and particles are treated, and pollution to the environment in a processing workshop is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser engraving machines, and in particular to a laser engraving equipment specifically designed for a production line for TV back covers. Background Technology

[0002] A laser engraving machine is a device that uses a laser beam to carve permanent marks on the surface of a material or inside a transparent material. It is also known as a laser marking machine or laser engraving machine. A laser engraving machine is usually composed of a laser generation system, a beam transmission system, a motion control system, and a worktable.

[0003] In the existing technology, during the production and processing of TV back covers, when laser engraving machines are used to engrave TV back covers, since most TV back covers are made of plastic, these polymer materials will generate a certain amount of odorous waste gas and dust particles under the action of high-temperature lasers. If the waste gas and particles are not treated and allowed to drift into the processing workshop, they will pollute the environment inside the processing workshop. Therefore, a special laser engraving equipment for TV back cover production lines is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a special laser engraving equipment for TV back shell production lines, which can suck in odorous waste gas and dust particles generated during processing into a filter box, and then adsorb and filter them through an air filter and activated carbon adsorption cotton, thereby achieving the treatment of waste gas and particles and reducing pollution to the environment inside the processing workshop.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a dedicated laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line is provided, comprising a laser engraving machine. A support plate is fixedly connected to the left surface of the laser engraving machine. A support block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. A fan is fixedly connected to the support block. An exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan. A filter box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting pipe. An air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter box. An air inlet head is fixedly connected to the end of the air inlet pipe furthest from the filter box. Two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the filter box. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner surface of each of the two connecting blocks, and the same connecting rod is rotatably connected to the two connecting shafts. A protective plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting rod. A bearing ring is movably connected to the inner surface of the filter box, and a connecting ring is movably connected to the inner surface of the bearing ring. An air filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting ring. Activated carbon adsorption cotton is movably connected to the inner surface of the filter box. A concave block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter box. A first sealing strip is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective plate, and a second sealing strip is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter box.

[0006] A carrier box is fixedly connected to the front surface of the filter box. A guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the carrier box. A first slider and a second slider are slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod. A spring is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the carrier box. Movable plates are fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the first slider and the second slider. Insert blocks are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two movable plates. Two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the front surface of the protective plate. The outer surfaces of the two insert blocks are movably connected to the two limiting blocks respectively.

[0007] According to the laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line, the right surface of the protective plate is in contact with the filter box, the bearing ring, the activated carbon adsorption cotton, and the concave block, respectively, and the right surface of the first sealing strip is in contact with the second sealing strip.

[0008] According to the laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first slider, and the end of the spring away from the first slider is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second slider.

[0009] According to the aforementioned laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right surface of the filter box, and the right surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the laser engraving machine. There are two connecting plates, which are symmetrically distributed.

[0010] According to the laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line, a positioning groove is provided on the bearing ring, the outer surface of the connecting ring is movably connected to the positioning groove, and the upper surface of the connecting ring is in contact with the top inner wall.

[0011] According to the laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line, the carrier box is provided with a sliding groove, and the outer surfaces of the first slider and the second slider are slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0012] According to the laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line, a limiting groove is formed on the limiting block, and the outer surface of the insert block is movably connected to the limiting groove.

[0013] According to the aforementioned laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line, a pull block is fixedly connected to the left surface of the protective plate, the lower surface of the concave block is in contact with activated carbon adsorption cotton, and the upper surface of the concave block is in contact with an air filter screen, the air filter screen being made of stainless steel.

[0014] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By incorporating a fan, air intake pipe, air filter, and activated carbon adsorption cotton, the laser engraving machine can draw in odorous waste gas and dust particles generated during the processing of TV back covers. These particles are then adsorbed and filtered by the air filter and activated carbon adsorption cotton, thus treating the waste gas and reducing pollution to the processing workshop environment.

[0016] By setting up structures such as the first sealing strip and the second sealing strip, the sealing effect between the filter box and the protective plate can be ensured, and the gas can flow along the designed path, thereby enabling the gas to be delivered stably.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a laser engraving equipment for a production line of a television back cover, according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter box part of a special laser engraving equipment for a production line for a TV back cover according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter box of a TV back cover equipped with a laser engraving equipment for a production line.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional portion of the connecting shaft of a special laser engraving equipment for a production line for a television back cover, according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional section of the bearing ring of a special laser engraving equipment for a production line of a television back cover according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the carrier box of a TV back cover equipped with a special laser engraving equipment for a production line.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a front view reference diagram of the filter box part of a special laser engraving equipment for a production line for a TV back cover according to this utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Laser engraving machine; 2. Support plate; 3. Support block; 4. Fan; 5. Exhaust pipe; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Filter box; 8. Air inlet pipe; 9. Air inlet head; 10. Connecting block; 11. Connecting shaft; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Protective plate; 14. Support ring; 15. Connecting ring; 16. Air filter; 17. Activated carbon absorbent cotton; 18. Concave block; 19. First sealing strip; 20. Second sealing strip; 21. Support box; 22. Guide rod; 23. First slider; 24. Second slider; 25. Spring; 26. Movable plate; 27. Insert block; 28. Limiting block; 29. ​​Connecting plate; 30. Positioning groove; 31. Slide groove; 32. Limiting groove; 33. Pull block. Detailed Implementation

[0028] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-7This utility model embodiment discloses a laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line, comprising a laser engraving machine 1. It should be noted that the laser engraving machine 1 is a mature existing technology, and its specific structure and working principle will not be described in detail here. A support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the laser engraving machine 1. A support block 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 2. A fan 4 is fixedly connected to the support block 3. An exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan 4. A connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan 4. A filter box 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting pipe 6. An air inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter box 7. An air inlet head 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the air inlet pipe 8 furthest from the filter box 7. Two connecting blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the filter box 7. A connecting shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of each connecting block 10. A common connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to both connecting shafts 11. A protective plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting rod 12. A bearing ring 14 is movably connected to the inner surface of the bearing ring 14. A connecting ring 15 is movably connected to the inner surface of the bearing ring 14. An air filter screen 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting ring 15. Activated carbon adsorption cotton 17 is movably connected to the inner surface of the filter box 7. A recess 18 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter box 7. A first sealing strip 19 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective plate 13. A second sealing strip 20 is provided. The right surface of the protective plate 13 contacts the filter box 7, the bearing ring 14, the activated carbon adsorption cotton 17, and the recess 18. The right surface of the first sealing strip 19 contacts the second sealing strip 20. A pull block 33 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the protective plate 13. The pull block 33 provides a point of force for the protective plate 13, facilitating its opening. The lower surface of the recess 18 contacts the activated carbon adsorption cotton 17, and the upper surface of the recess 18 contacts the air filter 16. The air filter 16 is made of stainless steel. It should be noted that the air filter 16 is made of a rigid material. When the protective plate 13... After closing, the protective plate 13 and the filter box 7 prevent the structure such as the bearing ring 14, connecting ring 15 and air filter 16 from moving freely inside the filter box 7. The right surface of the filter box 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 29, and the right surface of the connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the laser engraving machine 1. There are two connecting plates 29 and they are symmetrically distributed. The connecting plates 29 provide the bearing and connection effect for the filter box 7, connecting the filter box 7 and the laser engraving machine 1 together and allowing them to work stably. The bearing ring 14 has a positioning groove 30, and the outer surface of the connecting ring 15 is movably connected to the positioning groove 30. The upper surface of the connecting ring 15 is in contact with the top inner wall.

[0030] A carrier box 21 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the filter box 7. A guide rod 22 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the carrier box 21. A first slider 23 and a second slider 24 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 22. A spring 25 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the carrier box 21. One end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first slider 23, and the end of the spring 25 away from the first slider 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second slider 24. Movable plates 26 are fixedly connected to the front surfaces of both the first slider 23 and the second slider 24. Insert blocks 27 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of both movable plates 26. Through the setting of the spring 25, the first slider 23 and the second slider 24 can be... The movable plate 26 and the insert block 27 move quickly to reset. Two limiting blocks 28 are fixedly connected to the front surface of the protective plate 13. The outer surfaces of the two insert blocks 27 are movably connected to the two limiting blocks 28 respectively. The carrier box 21 is provided with a sliding groove 31. The outer surfaces of the first slider 23 and the second slider 24 are slidably connected to the sliding groove 31. The limiting block 28 is provided with a limiting groove 32. The outer surface of the insert block 27 is movably connected to the limiting groove 32. By setting the sliding groove 31, the first slider 23, the second slider 24 and other structures can move smoothly, while also restricting the movement direction of the first slider 23 and the second slider 24, so that they can only move in the parallel direction.

[0031] Working Principle: When using the laser engraving machine 1 to process the back cover of a TV, the fan 4 on the support block 3 is activated, causing the connecting pipe 6 at the input end of the fan 4 to generate suction. As the fan 4 continuously generates suction, a negative pressure is created inside the filter box 7. Simultaneously, a negative pressure is created between the air inlet pipe 8 and the air inlet head 9, drawing air from around the air inlet head 9 into the filter box 7. This process draws in odorous gases and dust particles generated during the processing of the TV back cover. When the gas needs to enter the fan 4 and be discharged to the outside environment through the exhaust pipe 5 at the output end of the fan 4, it first comes into contact with the air filter 16 on the connecting ring 15. Under the action of the air filter 16, the dust particles in the gas are filtered out. Dust particles and impurities are filtered, and the gas filtered by the air filter 16 continues to come into contact with the activated carbon adsorption cotton 17 during its circulation. Because the activated carbon adsorption cotton 17 has a good adsorption effect, it can adsorb and treat the initially filtered gas, absorbing organic matter and odors. The treated gas then enters the fan 4 through the connecting pipe 6, and finally is discharged back into the external environment through the exhaust pipe 5 at the output end of the fan 4, thus achieving air circulation and the treatment of dust particles and odors. By squeezing the two movable plates 26 to the same side, the two moving movable plates 26 can respectively drive the first slider 23 and the second slider 24 to move closer to each other, and at the same time... As the movable insert 27 moves, the first slider 23 and the second slider 24 gradually compress the spring 25 as they move on the guide rod 22, thus keeping the spring 25 taut. When the movable insert 27 disengages from the limiting groove 32, the fixation on the protective plate 13 and its structure is released. Then, by pulling the pull block 33, the protective plate 13 and its structure can be rotated around the connecting shaft 11 on the connecting block 10, thereby opening the protective plate 13. Once the protective plate 13 is open, the restrictions on the bearing ring 14, activated carbon adsorption cotton 17, and other structures on the bearing ring 14 are released. At this point, the bearing ring 14 and activated carbon adsorption cotton 17 can be pulled out of the filter box 7. After the carrier ring 14 is removed from the filter box 7, the connecting ring 15 can be removed from the positioning groove 30 on the carrier ring 14. Once the carrier ring 14, activated carbon adsorption cotton 17, and other structures are removed, the air filter 16 can be cleaned and maintained to avoid obstructing airflow. The activated carbon adsorption cotton 17 can also be replaced to maintain its adsorption effect and prevent obstruction of airflow. Then, the squeezed movable plate 26 is released, and the spring 25 rebounds, allowing it to move the first slider 23, the second slider 24, the movable plate 26, and the insert block 27 back to their original positions. After the air filter 16 is cleaned, the connecting ring 15 is placed back into the positioning groove 30 on the carrier ring 14.Then, place the carrier ring 14 into the filter box 7, so that the upper surface of the connecting ring 15 contacts the inner top wall of the filter box 7, and the lower surface of the air filter 16 contacts the recess 18, thus achieving initial installation between the air filter 16 and the carrier ring 14. Simultaneously, place a new, identical type of activated carbon absorbent cotton 17 into the space between the recess 18 and the filter box 7, such as... Figure 7 As shown, press the two movable plates 26 again, causing the movable plates 26 to move the first slider 23 and the second slider 24 closer to each other, while keeping the spring 25 taut. When the movable plates 26 and the insert block 27 no longer affect the flipping of the protective plate 13, flip the protective plate 13 in the opposite direction, so that the protective plate 13 and the structure on the protective plate 13 flip in the opposite direction with the connecting shaft 11 as the central axis. When the flipped protective plate 13 comes into contact with the filter box 7, the bearing ring 14, the activated carbon adsorption cotton 17, the concave block 18, and the first sealing strip 19 and the second sealing strip 20, the limiting groove on the limiting block 28 after flipping can also be made to... Corresponding to the insert 27, the movable plate 26 is released, allowing the spring 25 to rebound without restriction. The rebounding spring 25 drives the first slider 23, the second slider 24, the movable plate 26, and the insert 27 to move back to their original positions. When the two moving inserts 27 are inserted into the two limiting slots 32 respectively, the protective plate 13 and other structures on the protective plate 13 can be fixed, preventing them from moving and completing the closure of the protective plate 13. Furthermore, under the contact of the first sealing strip 19 and the second sealing strip 20, the sealing effect between the protective plate 13 and the filter box 7 can be improved, ensuring that the gas flows along the designed path and that the gas can be transported stably.

[0032] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A laser engraving equipment specifically designed for television back cover production lines, comprising: A laser engraving machine is characterized in that: a support plate is fixedly connected to the left surface of the laser engraving machine; a support block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate; a fan is fixedly connected to the support block; an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan; a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the fan; a filter box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting pipe; an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter box; an air inlet head is fixedly connected to the end of the air inlet pipe away from the filter box; two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the filter box; a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner surface of each of the two connecting blocks; the same connecting rod is rotatably connected to the two connecting shafts; a protective plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting rod; a support ring is movably connected to the inner surface of the filter box; a connecting ring is movably connected to the inner surface of the support ring; an air filter is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting ring; activated carbon adsorption cotton is movably connected to the inner surface of the filter box; a recess is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter box; a first sealing strip is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective plate; and a second sealing strip is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter box. A carrier box is fixedly connected to the front surface of the filter box. A guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the carrier box. A first slider and a second slider are slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod. A spring is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the carrier box. Movable plates are fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the first slider and the second slider. Insert blocks are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two movable plates. Two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the front surface of the protective plate. The outer surfaces of the two insert blocks are movably connected to the two limiting blocks respectively.

2. The laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right surface of the protective plate is in contact with the filter box, the bearing ring, the activated carbon adsorption cotton, and the concave block, respectively, and the right surface of the first sealing strip is in contact with the second sealing strip.

3. The laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first slider, and the other end of the spring away from the first slider is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second slider.

4. The laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right surface of the filter box. The right surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the laser engraving machine. There are two connecting plates, which are symmetrically distributed.

5. The laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing ring has a positioning groove, the outer surface of the connecting ring is movably connected to the positioning groove, and the upper surface of the connecting ring is in contact with the top inner wall.

6. The laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The carrier box is provided with a sliding groove, and the outer surfaces of the first slider and the second slider are slidably connected to the sliding groove.

7. The laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting block has a limiting groove, and the outer surface of the insert block is movably connected to the limiting groove.

8. The laser engraving equipment for a TV back cover production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pull block is fixedly connected to the left surface of the protective plate. The lower surface of the concave block is in contact with the activated carbon adsorption cotton, and the upper surface of the concave block is in contact with the air filter screen. The air filter screen is made of stainless steel.

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