Wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing, which belongs to the technical field of self-aligning roller bearings, and comprises an outer ring body and an inner ring body, a retainer is arranged between the outer ring body and the inner ring body, a self-aligning roller body is arranged in the retainer, an auxiliary lubricating structure is arranged in the outer ring body, and the self-aligning roller body is arranged in the auxiliary lubricating structure. According to the wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing, by arranging the auxiliary lubricating structure, under the action of the annular oil frame, lubricating oil can be stored in an auxiliary mode, and then when the self-aligning roller body rotates to an oil outlet round frame (the length of the oil outlet round frame is the same as the thickness of an auxiliary groove), the oil outlet round frame can be prevented from rotating to the oil outlet round frame; and when the oil outlet round frame does not influence rotation of the self-aligning roller), the rotating ball body can be driven to rotate at the moment, so that the oil taking groove can take out internal lubricating oil and smear the lubricating oil on the outer surface of the self-aligning roller body, the self-aligning roller body can be lubricated with the outer ring body and the inner ring body, and friction can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of self-aligning roller bearings, specifically a wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing. Background Technology

[0002] Self-aligning roller bearings have double rows of rollers, with one common spherical raceway on the outer ring and two raceways on the inner ring that are inclined at an angle relative to the bearing axis. In addition to radial loads, this bearing can also withstand bidirectional axial loads.

[0003] Existing self-aligning roller bearings have relatively complete structure and function, and can meet basic usage requirements, but the following problems still exist:

[0004] In actual use, significant friction is generated when the outer ring rotates with the self-aligning rollers and the inner ring rotates with the self-aligning rollers. As the frequency of use increases, this friction leads to increased wear, which in turn increases the wear rate of the self-aligning rollers and reduces the overall service life of the bearing. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies of the prior art, this utility model provides a wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing, which solves the problem that in actual use, significant friction is generated between the outer ring and the self-aligning roller, and between the inner ring and the self-aligning roller during rotation. This friction intensifies wear with increasing usage frequency, leading to a higher wear rate of the self-aligning roller and consequently reducing the overall bearing life.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing, comprising an outer ring and an inner ring, a cage installed between the outer ring and the inner ring, self-aligning rollers installed inside the cage, an auxiliary lubrication structure provided inside the outer ring, and an auxiliary protection structure provided on one side of the outer ring. The auxiliary lubrication structure includes an annular groove, an annular oil frame engaged with the inner wall of the annular groove, an oil inlet hole provided on one side of the annular oil frame, and a sealing block engaged with one side of the oil inlet hole. The auxiliary protection structure includes an internally threaded ring plate, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the outer ring.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a threaded rod is fixedly connected to one side of the annular oil frame, and a fixing nut is threaded to one end of the threaded rod.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a circular insertion hole is provided on the inner wall of the outer ring body, and the threaded insertion rod is inserted into the inner wall of the circular insertion hole.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a plurality of oil outlet round frames are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular oil frame, the oil outlet round frames are connected to the interior of the annular oil frame, and an auxiliary groove is provided on the inner wall of the outer ring body.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the oil outlet circular frame, and a rotating ball is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, with an oil collection groove opened at the bottom of the rotating ball.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the inner wall of the internal threaded ring plate is threadedly connected to an external threaded ring plate, and an annular baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the external threaded ring plate.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an annular guard plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular baffle, and a rectangular protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the annular guard plate.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. This wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing, through the setting of an auxiliary lubrication structure, can assist in the storage of lubricating oil under the action of the annular oil frame. Then, when the self-aligning roller rotates to the oil outlet ring (the length of the oil outlet ring is the same as the thickness of the auxiliary groove, so the oil outlet ring will not affect the rotation of the self-aligning roller), it can drive the rotating ball to rotate, so that the oil groove can take out the internal lubricating oil and apply it to the outer surface of the self-aligning roller, thereby lubricating the self-aligning roller with the outer ring and the inner ring, reducing friction.

[0018] 2. This wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing features a threaded insert and a round insertion hole, allowing the threaded insert to be inserted into the round insertion hole. This, combined with the annular groove and fixing nut, facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the annular oil frame for easy replacement and maintenance.

[0019] 3. This wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing, through the setting of an auxiliary protection structure, can connect the annular baffle and the outer ring body under the action of the internal threaded ring plate and the external threaded ring plate, and can then work with the annular guard plate to protect the threaded rod and the fixing nut and other parts. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the annular slot of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the annular oil frame of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal threaded ring plate of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the external threaded ring plate of this utility model;

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Outer ring body; 2. Cage; 3. Self-aligning roller body; 4. Inner ring body; 5. Auxiliary lubrication structure; 51. Annular groove; 52. Auxiliary groove; 53. Circular insertion hole; 54. Annular oil frame; 55. Threaded insertion rod; 56. Fixing nut; 57. Oil inlet hole; 58. Sealing block; 59. Oil outlet frame; 510. Rotating rod; 511. Rotating ball; 512. Oil extraction groove; 6. Auxiliary protection structure; 61. Internal threaded ring plate; 62. External threaded ring plate; 63. Annular baffle; 64. Annular guard plate; 65. Rectangular protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing, including an outer ring 1 and an inner ring 4, with a cage 2 installed between the outer ring 1 and the inner ring 4. The cage 2 is installed between the outer ring 1 and the inner ring 4, and self-aligning rollers 3 are installed inside the cage 2. The self-aligning rollers 3 are installed inside the cage 2, and thus, with the help of the cage 2, are installed between the outer ring 1 and the inner ring 4. An auxiliary lubrication structure 5 is provided inside the outer ring 1, and an auxiliary protection structure 6 is provided on one side of the outer ring 1. The auxiliary lubrication structure 5 includes a ring... The annular groove 51 has an annular oil frame 54 attached to its inner wall. The annular oil frame 54 can be inserted into the inner wall of the annular groove 51. An oil inlet hole 57 is provided on one side of the annular oil frame 54. A sealing block 58 is attached to one side of the oil inlet hole 57. The oil inlet hole 57 can inject oil into the inner wall of the annular oil frame 54. The sealing block 58 can lock the oil inlet hole 57. The auxiliary protection structure 6 includes an internal threaded ring plate 61. One side of the internal threaded ring plate 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer ring body 1. The internal threaded ring plate 61 can be fixed in conjunction with the external threaded ring plate 62.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figures 2-5As shown, a threaded rod 55 is fixedly connected to one side of the annular oil frame 54. A fixing nut 56 is threaded to one end of the threaded rod 55. A circular insertion hole 53 is provided on the inner wall of the outer ring body 1. The threaded rod 55 can be inserted into the inner wall of the circular insertion hole 53, thereby fixing it with the fixing nut 56 and allowing the annular oil frame 54 to be assembled and disassembled. Several oil outlet circular frames 59 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular oil frame 54. The oil outlet circular frames 59 can assist in the discharge of lubricating oil inside the annular oil frame 54. 9 is connected to the interior of the annular oil frame 54. An auxiliary groove 52 is provided on the inner wall of the outer ring body 1. The oil outlet round frame 59 can be installed through the auxiliary groove 52. A rotating rod 510 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the oil outlet round frame 59. The self-aligning roller body 3 can drive the rotating rod 510 to rotate, which in turn can drive the rotating ball 511 to rotate. The rotating ball 511 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 510. An oil taking groove 512 is provided at the bottom of the rotating ball 511. The oil taking groove 512 can take out the lubricating oil inside the oil outlet round frame 59 during the rotation of the rotating ball 511.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the inner wall of the internal threaded ring plate 61 is threadedly connected to an external threaded ring plate 62. An annular baffle 63 is fixedly connected to one side of the external threaded ring plate 62. The internal threaded ring plate 61 and the external threaded ring plate 62 cooperate to assemble and disassemble the annular baffle 63. An annular guard plate 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular baffle 63. A rectangular protrusion 65 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the annular guard plate 64. The annular guard plate 64 can cooperate with the annular baffle 63 and other components to protect the threaded rod 55 and the fixing nut 56.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0032] S1. In use, the self-aligning roller body 3 is installed with the cage 2, and the cage 2 is installed with the outer ring body 1 and the inner ring body 4, so that the self-aligning roller body 3 can be installed with the outer ring body 1 and the inner ring body 4.

[0033] S2. At this time, the annular oil frame 54 is inserted into the inner wall of the annular groove 51, and the threaded rod 55 is inserted into the round insertion hole 53. Then, the fixing nut 56 is fixed to the threaded rod 55, and the lubricating oil is injected into the oil inlet hole 57. When the self-aligning roller body 3 rotates to the rotating ball 511, the oil extraction groove 512 can be driven to take out the lubricating oil inside.

[0034] S3. Fix the internal threaded ring plate 61 and the external threaded ring plate 62, which can then work with the annular guard plate 64 to protect the fixing nut 56 and the threaded rod 55, etc. The rectangular protrusion 65 can play an anti-slip role when rotating the annular baffle 63.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. A wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing, comprising an outer ring (1) and an inner ring (4), characterized in that: A retainer (2) is installed between the outer ring body (1) and the inner ring body (4). A self-aligning roller body (3) is installed inside the retainer (2). An auxiliary lubrication structure (5) is provided inside the outer ring body (1). An auxiliary protection structure (6) is provided on one side of the outer ring body (1). The auxiliary lubrication structure (5) includes an annular groove (51). An annular oil frame (54) is engaged with the inner wall of the annular groove (51). An oil inlet hole (57) is opened on one side of the annular oil frame (54). A sealing block (58) is engaged with one side of the oil inlet hole (57). The auxiliary protection structure (6) includes an internal threaded ring plate (61). One side of the internal threaded ring plate (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer ring body (1).

2. The wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (55) is fixedly connected to one side of the annular oil frame (54), and a fixing nut (56) is threaded to one end of the threaded rod (55).

3. The wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer ring body (1) is provided with a circular insertion hole (53), and the threaded insertion rod (55) is inserted into the inner wall of the circular insertion hole (53).

4. The wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the annular oil frame (54) is fixedly connected with several oil outlet round frames (59), and the oil outlet round frames (59) are connected to the interior of the annular oil frame (54). The inner wall of the outer ring body (1) is provided with an auxiliary groove (52).

5. A wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the oil outlet circular frame (59) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (510), and a rotating ball (511) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (510). An oil-collecting groove (512) is provided at the bottom of the rotating ball (511).

6. A wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the internal threaded ring plate (61) is threadedly connected to an external threaded ring plate (62), and an annular baffle (63) is fixedly connected to one side of the external threaded ring plate (62).

7. A wear-resistant self-aligning roller bearing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the annular baffle (63) is fixedly connected to an annular guard plate (64), and the inner ring of the annular guard plate (64) is fixedly connected to a rectangular protrusion (65).

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