Protective cover for radiant tube of aluminum alloy trolley furnace

By designing a detachable aluminum alloy radiant tube cover for the bogie furnace, the problems of inconvenient disassembly and high maintenance costs of existing covers have been solved. This design enables convenient disassembly and partial replacement of the cover, reducing maintenance costs and improving thermal efficiency.

CN224162978UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24NANJING NIANDA STOVE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING NIANDA STOVE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum alloy bogie furnace radiant tube cover is inconvenient to disassemble, easily damages the radiant tube, has high maintenance costs, and requires complete replacement when partial damage occurs, resulting in inconvenience and increased costs in maintenance.

Method used

Design a detachable aluminum alloy radiant tube cover for a bogie furnace. It adopts a mesh door and mesh door frame structure. It can be detachably installed with the radiant tube flange through the detachable connection of connecting plates, connecting components and reinforcing plates. It is fixed with bolts and nuts, which facilitates maintenance and replacement.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient disassembly and partial replacement of the protective cover, reduces maintenance costs, improves thermal efficiency and enhances resistance to thermal deformation, avoids damage to the radiant tube, and reduces the overall maintenance cost of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective cover for a radiant tube of an aluminum alloy trolley furnace. The protective cover comprises a net-shaped door and a net-shaped door frame, the net-shaped door frame comprises a left front sectional material, an upper front sectional material, a right front sectional material, a lower front sectional material, a left rear sectional material, an upper rear sectional material, a right rear sectional material, a lower rear sectional material, a left upper sectional material, a right upper sectional material and a left lower sectional material, and the left front sectional material, the upper front sectional material, the right front sectional material and the lower front sectional material form a front frame unit. The left rear profile, the upper rear profile, the right rear profile and the lower rear profile form a rear frame unit, the left front profile, the left upper profile, the left rear profile and the left lower profile form a left frame unit, and the upper front profile, the right upper profile, the upper rear profile and the left upper profile form an upper frame unit. The front frame unit, the rear frame unit, the left frame unit and the upper frame unit are each internally provided with a net-shaped door, and the lower front sectional material and the lower rear sectional material are detachably installed on a radiant tube flange in the using state. The radiant tube is not easy to damage during disassembly, and the overall maintenance cost of the aluminum alloy trolley furnace is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an aluminum alloy radiant tube cover for a bogie furnace, belonging to the technical field of heat treatment equipment. Background Technology

[0002] The radiant tube is the heating component of the aluminum alloy bogie furnace. Its top wiring extends out of the furnace, and a protective cover is installed on top of the radiant tube to protect the wiring. The existing cover is welded to the upper part of the radiant tube. If the cover is completely or partially damaged, it needs to be maintained or replaced. Because the existing cover is welded to the radiant tube, disassembling it can easily damage the tube. When disassembling the cover, the entire radiant tube needs to be removed from the furnace, and then the cover needs to be removed from the tube. Therefore, the removal of the cover is inconvenient, making its maintenance difficult. Furthermore, because the existing cover is prone to damaging the tube during disassembly, the overall maintenance cost of the radiant tube and cover is also high. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an aluminum alloy radiant tube cover for a bogie furnace, thereby addressing the technical shortcomings of existing aluminum alloy radiant tube covers that are difficult to maintain.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: an aluminum alloy radiant tube cover for a bogie furnace, including a mesh door and a mesh door frame; the mesh door frame includes a left front profile, an upper front profile, a right front profile, a lower front profile, a left rear profile, an upper rear profile, a right rear profile, a lower rear profile, a left upper profile, a right upper profile, and a left lower profile, wherein the left front profile, the upper front profile, the right front profile, and the lower front profile are connected end to end to form a front frame unit, and the left rear profile, the upper... The rear profile, right rear profile, and lower rear profile are connected end to end to form the rear frame unit. The left front profile, upper left profile, left rear profile, and lower left profile are connected end to end to form the left frame unit. The upper front profile, upper right profile, upper rear profile, and upper left profile are connected end to end to form the upper frame unit. Each of the front frame unit, rear frame unit, left frame unit, and upper frame unit is equipped with a mesh door. The lower front profile and lower rear profile can be detachably installed on the radiant tube flange during use.

[0005] As a further improvement of this utility model, the ends of the left front profile, upper front profile, right front profile, lower front profile, left rear profile, upper rear profile, right rear profile, lower rear profile, upper left profile, upper right profile and lower left profile are detachably connected by an L-shaped connecting plate.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, at least one connecting through hole is provided in both the horizontal and vertical parts of the connecting plate. A connecting bolt is provided in the connecting through hole. The head of the connecting bolt is located in the profile formed into the left front profile, upper front profile, right front profile, lower front profile, left rear profile, upper rear profile, right rear profile, lower rear profile, upper left profile, upper right profile, and lower left profile. A nut is provided on the bolt and threadedly engaged with it to press the connecting plate onto the profile formed into the left front profile, upper front profile, right front profile, lower front profile, left rear profile, upper rear profile, right rear profile, lower rear profile, upper left profile, upper right profile, and lower left profile.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, at least two connecting components are detachably installed on the lower front profile and the lower rear profile, and the connecting components are detachably installed with the radiant tube flange in the use state.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the connecting assembly includes a plate-shaped vertical connecting unit and a horizontal connecting unit. The bottom end of the vertical connecting unit is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal connecting unit. The vertical connecting unit has a horizontal through hole, and the horizontal connecting unit has a vertical through hole. The horizontal through hole is used to detachably install the connecting assembly on the profiles formed into the left front profile, upper front profile, right front profile, lower front profile, left rear profile, upper rear profile, right rear profile, lower rear profile, upper left profile, upper right profile, and lower left profile by using bolts and nuts. The vertical through hole is used to detachably install the connecting assembly on the radiant tube flange in the use state.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the connecting assembly also includes two reinforcing plates on the left and right sides. The reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the vertical connecting unit and the horizontal connecting unit, and the horizontal through hole and the vertical through hole are both located between the two reinforcing plates.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the mesh door is snapped together with the profiles that make up the left front profile, upper front profile, right front profile, lower front profile, left rear profile, upper rear profile, right rear profile, lower rear profile, upper left profile, upper right profile and lower left profile.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the mesh door is made of honeycomb sandwich aluminum alloy sheet by stamping.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the surfaces of the left front profile, upper front profile, right front profile, lower front profile, left rear profile, upper rear profile, right rear profile, lower rear profile, upper left profile, upper right profile, and lower left profile are coated with an alumina ceramic coating.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, a heat-reflective coating is applied to the mesh door.

[0014] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The aluminum alloy bogie furnace radiant tube cover and radiant tube in this utility model are detachably installed. When this utility model is damaged, only this utility model needs to be disassembled, without disassembling the radiant tube, which facilitates the maintenance of this utility model. Since this utility model and radiant tube are detachably installed, the radiant tube is less likely to be damaged during disassembly, reducing the overall maintenance cost of the aluminum alloy bogie furnace. 2. The various parts of this utility model are detachably installed. When a part of this utility model is damaged, the damaged part can be disassembled and replaced, without replacing the entire utility model, reducing the maintenance cost of this utility model. 3. The disassembly of this utility model is convenient, further facilitating the maintenance and replacement of this utility model. 4. This utility model has higher thermal efficiency and stronger resistance to heat deformation. After workshop testing, this utility model did not warp after continuous operation at 1000℃ for 200 hours. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mesh door frame in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model installed on the radiant tube of an aluminum alloy bogie furnace.

[0019] The components are: 1. Mesh door; 2. Mesh door frame; 3. Front left profile; 4. Front upper profile; 5. Front right profile; 6. Front lower profile; 7. Rear left profile; 8. Rear upper profile; 9. Rear right profile; 10. Rear lower profile; 11. Upper left profile; 12. Upper right profile; 13. Lower left profile; 14. Front frame unit; 15. Rear frame unit; 16. Left frame unit; 17. Upper frame unit; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Connecting assembly; 20. Vertical connecting unit; 21. Horizontal connecting unit; 22. Reinforcing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2The aluminum alloy radiant tube shroud shown includes a mesh door 1 and a mesh door frame 2. The mesh door frame 2 includes a left front profile 3, an upper front profile 4, a right front profile 5, a lower front profile 6, a left rear profile 7, an upper rear profile 8, a right rear profile 9, a lower rear profile 10, a left upper profile 11, a right upper profile 12, and a left lower profile 13. Specifically: the left front profile 3, upper front profile 4, right front profile 5, and lower front profile 6, when joined end-to-end, form a rectangular front frame unit 14; the left rear profile 7, upper rear profile 8, right rear profile 9, and lower rear profile 10, when joined end-to-end, form a rectangular rear frame unit 15; and the left front profile 3, left upper profile 11, left rear profile 7, and left lower profile 13, when joined end-to-end, form a rectangular rear frame unit 15. The left frame unit 16 is shaped like a rectangle. The upper front profile 4, upper right profile 12, upper rear profile 8, and upper left profile 11 are connected end-to-end to form a rectangular upper frame unit 17. Each of the front frame unit 14, rear frame unit 15, left frame unit 16, and upper frame unit 17 contains a mesh door 1. The mesh door 1 in this invention is made of honeycomb sandwich aluminum alloy sheet by stamping. A heat-reflective coating is applied to the mesh door 1. This heat-reflective coating is a composite coating of rutile titanium dioxide and silicon carbide, with a thickness of 0.1-0.3 mm and a reflectivity ≥85%. The lower front profile 6 and lower rear profile 10 can be detachably installed on the radiant tube flange during use. Figure 4 As shown.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this utility model, the ends of the left front profile 3, upper front profile 4, right front profile 5, lower front profile 6, left rear profile 7, upper rear profile 8, right rear profile 9, lower rear profile 10, upper left profile 11, upper right profile 12, and lower left profile 13 are detachably connected by an L-shaped connecting plate 18. The horizontal and vertical portions of the connecting plate 18 each have at least one connecting through hole. This utility model also has two connecting through holes on both the horizontal and vertical portions of the connecting plate 18. Connecting bolts are installed in these connecting through holes, and the heads of the connecting bolts are positioned at the ends of the left front profile 3, upper front profile 4, right front profile 5, lower front profile 6, left rear profile 7, upper rear profile 8, and lower left profile 13. Within the profiles 9, lower rear profile 10, upper left profile 11, upper right profile 12, and lower left profile 13, nuts with threaded connections are provided on the bolts. Tightening the nuts can press the connecting plate 18 onto the profiles forming the left front profile 3, upper front profile 4, right front profile 5, lower front profile 6, left rear profile 7, upper rear profile 8, right rear profile 9, lower rear profile 10, upper left profile 11, upper right profile 12, and lower left profile 13. Removing the nuts allows the connecting plate 19 to be removed from the profiles, thereby disassembling the profiles forming the mesh door frame 2. If damaged, only the damaged parts can be replaced, without replacing the entire utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model has at least two connecting components 19 detachably installed on the lower front profile 6 and the lower rear profile 10. The connecting components 19 are detachably installed with the radiant tube flange in use. Preferably, this utility model has two connecting components 19 on each of the lower front profile 6 and the lower rear profile 10. Each connecting component 19 includes a plate-shaped vertical connecting unit 20 and a horizontal connecting unit 21. Figure 3 As shown, the bottom end of the vertical connecting unit 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal connecting unit 21. A horizontal through hole is provided on the vertical connecting unit 20 (i.e., its center line is set in the horizontal direction), and a vertical through hole is provided on the horizontal connecting unit 21 (i.e., its center line is set in the vertical direction). The horizontal through hole is used to detachably install the connecting assembly 19 on the profiles made of the left front profile 3, upper front profile 4, right front profile 5, lower front profile 6, left rear profile 7, upper rear profile 8, right rear profile 9, lower rear profile 10, left upper profile 11, right upper profile 12, and left lower profile 13 by means of bolts and nuts. The vertical through hole is used to detachably install the connecting assembly 19 on the radiant tube flange by means of bolts and nuts in the use state.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting component 19 of this utility model is provided with two reinforcing plates 22 on the left and right sides. The two reinforcing plates 22 are parallel and are fixedly connected to the vertical connecting unit 20 and the horizontal connecting unit 21. The horizontal through hole and the vertical through hole are both located between the two reinforcing plates 22. The vertical connecting unit 20, the horizontal connecting unit 21 and the two reinforcing plates 22 in this utility model are integrally formed. For example, the connecting component 19 can be formed by casting.

[0025] In this invention, the mesh door 1 is interlocked with the profiles forming the left front profile 3, upper front profile 4, right front profile 5, lower front profile 6, left rear profile 7, upper rear profile 8, right rear profile 9, lower rear profile 10, upper left profile 11, upper right profile 12, and lower left profile 13. The four sides of the mesh door 1 extend into the grooves on the corresponding profiles, and the mesh door 1 is fixed to the mesh door 1 from all four sides by these profiles. The surfaces of the left front profile 3, upper front profile 4, right front profile 5, lower front profile 6, left rear profile 7, upper rear profile 8, right rear profile 9, lower rear profile 10, upper left profile 11, upper right profile 12, and lower left profile 13 are coated with an alumina ceramic coating to improve their high-temperature resistance.

[0026] Unless otherwise specified in the above description, all parts are prior art or can be implemented using existing technology. Furthermore, the specific embodiments described in this utility model are merely preferred embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of this utility model patent should be considered within the technical scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A protective cover for the radiant tubes of an aluminum alloy bogie furnace, characterized in that: It includes a mesh door and a mesh door frame; the mesh door frame includes a left front profile, an upper front profile, a right front profile, a lower front profile, a left rear profile, an upper rear profile, a right rear profile, a lower rear profile, a left upper profile, a right upper profile, and a left lower profile. The left front profile, upper front profile, right front profile, and lower front profile are connected end to end to form a front frame unit; the left rear profile, upper rear profile, right rear profile, and lower rear profile are connected end to end to form a rear frame unit; the left front profile, left upper profile, left rear profile, and left lower profile are connected end to end to form a left frame unit; and the upper front profile, right upper profile, upper rear profile, and left upper profile are connected end to end to form an upper frame unit. Each of the front frame unit, rear frame unit, left frame unit, and upper frame unit contains a mesh door. The lower front profile and lower rear profile can be detachably installed on the radiant tube flange during use.

2. The aluminum alloy bogie furnace radiant tube cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the left front profile, upper front profile, right front profile, lower front profile, left rear profile, upper rear profile, right rear profile, lower rear profile, upper left profile, upper right profile, and lower left profile are detachably connected by L-shaped connecting plates.

3. The aluminum alloy bogie furnace radiant tube cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the horizontal and vertical portions of the connecting plate have at least one connecting through hole. A connecting bolt is installed in the connecting through hole. The head of the connecting bolt is located inside the profiles that are made into the left front profile, upper front profile, right front profile, lower front profile, left rear profile, upper rear profile, right rear profile, lower rear profile, upper left profile, upper right profile, and lower left profile. A nut that mates with the thread is provided on the bolt to press the connecting plate onto the profiles that are made into the left front profile, upper front profile, right front profile, lower front profile, left rear profile, upper rear profile, right rear profile, lower rear profile, upper left profile, upper right profile, and lower left profile.

4. The aluminum alloy bogie furnace radiant tube cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two connecting components are detachably installed on both the lower front profile and the lower rear profile. The connecting components are detachably installed from the radiant tube flange when in use.

5. The aluminum alloy bogie furnace radiant tube cover according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a plate-shaped vertical connecting unit and a horizontal connecting unit. The bottom end of the vertical connecting unit is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal connecting unit. The vertical connecting unit has a horizontal through hole, and the horizontal connecting unit has a vertical through hole. The horizontal through hole is used to detachably install the connecting assembly on the profiles made of the left front profile, upper front profile, right front profile, lower front profile, left rear profile, upper rear profile, right rear profile, lower rear profile, upper left profile, upper right profile, and lower left profile using bolts and nuts. The vertical through hole is used to detachably install the connecting assembly on the radiant tube flange in the use state.

6. The aluminum alloy bogie furnace radiant tube cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting assembly also includes two reinforcing plates on the left and right sides. The reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the vertical connecting unit and the horizontal connecting unit. The horizontal through hole and the vertical through hole are both located between the two reinforcing plates.

7. The aluminum alloy bogie furnace radiant tube cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh door is snapped together with the profiles that make up the front left profile, front top profile, front right profile, front bottom profile, rear left profile, rear top profile, rear right profile, rear bottom profile, upper left profile, upper right profile, and lower left profile.

8. The aluminum alloy bogie furnace radiant tube cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh door is made by stamping honeycomb sandwich aluminum alloy sheets.

9. The aluminum alloy bogie furnace radiant tube cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front left profile, upper front profile, front right profile, lower front profile, rear left profile, upper rear profile, rear right profile, lower rear profile, upper left profile, upper right profile, and lower left profile are coated with an alumina ceramic coating.

10. The aluminum alloy bogie furnace radiant tube cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh door is coated with a heat-reflective coating.