Fertilizing device for grape planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for grape planting, which belongs to the technical field of grape planting and comprises a bottom plate, an L-shaped plate is connected to the upper portion of the bottom plate through bolts, a storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the storage box. A scattering mechanism is mounted in the feeding hopper; the scattering mechanism is mounted on the inner side of the feeding hopper, firstly, rollers are mounted at the bottom of a roller mounting plate, a pushing device is moved to a fertilizing position, secondly, fertilizer is poured into the feeding hopper, a second motor is matched with a second rotating shaft to drive a conical blade to scatter caked fertilizer, then the fertilizer is filtered through a filter screen and then enters a storage box, and at the moment, the fertilizer is stored in the storage box. The motor I is matched with the rotating shaft I to drive the two groups of fertilizer discharging wheels to rotate, so that the fertilizer can be shifted into the discharging hopper, and finally, the fertilizer falls to a fertilization position from the discharging barrel, manual auxiliary fertilization is not needed, the manual labor intensity is low, the cost is relatively low, and the fertilization efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grape cultivation technology, and more specifically, to a fertilization device for grape cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Grapes are a widely cultivated and beloved fruit that can be eaten directly and is also commonly used in winemaking, dried fruit production, and juice production. Grape cultivation requires fertilization, which necessitates the use of fertilization equipment.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have found that most existing fertilization devices currently rely on manual assistance for fertilization, which involves high labor intensity, relatively high costs, and low fertilization efficiency. Therefore, in view of this, the inventors have researched and improved the existing structure to provide a fertilization device for grape cultivation, aiming to achieve a more practical and valuable purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fertilization device for grape cultivation, which can prevent the problems of high labor intensity, relatively high cost and low fertilization efficiency caused by manual fertilization.

[0006] 2. Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0008] A fertilization device for grape cultivation includes a base plate, an L-shaped plate bolted to the top of the base plate, a storage box fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate, a feed hopper fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, a dispersing mechanism installed inside the feed hopper, a discharge hopper bolted to the bottom of the storage box, a discharge cylinder located below the discharge hopper, a motor mounted on the side of the L-shaped plate, a worm gear reducer mounted on the upper output end of the motor, a rotating shaft located on one side of the worm gear reducer, a fertilizer discharge wheel fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a mounting base bolted to the end of the rotating shaft, a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, a roller mounting plate located below the support leg, and a filter screen installed inside the storage box.

[0009] Furthermore, the L-shaped plates are provided in two sets, symmetrically arranged on both sides above the base plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a sluice gate is provided at the connection between the storage box and the hopper. There are two sluice gates, and each sluice gate has the same diameter.

[0011] Furthermore, the dispersing mechanism is composed of a second motor, a second rotating shaft, a mounting sleeve, and conical blades. The second motor is installed on the side of the feed hopper, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the second rotating shaft. The outer side of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve, and the outer side of the mounting sleeve is equipped with conical blades.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting sleeve and the conical blade are provided in multiple sets, which are equidistantly distributed on the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, the feeding hopper and feeding cylinder are provided in two sets, and the structure of each set of feeding hopper and feeding cylinder is the same.

[0014] Furthermore, the fertilizer discharge wheel is provided in two sets, and the size of the fertilizer discharge wheel is adapted to the size of the hopper.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0017] This solution involves installing a dispersing mechanism inside the feed hopper. First, rollers are installed on the bottom of the roller mounting plate, propelling the device to the fertilization position. Then, fertilizer is poured into the feed hopper. At this point, motor two, in conjunction with shaft two, drives conical blades to disperse the clumps of fertilizer. After being filtered through a filter screen, the fertilizer enters the storage tank. Then, motor one, in conjunction with shaft one, drives two sets of fertilizer discharge wheels to rotate, distributing the fertilizer into the discharge hopper. Finally, the fertilizer falls from the discharge cylinder to the fertilization position. This eliminates the need for manual fertilization, resulting in low labor intensity, low cost, and high fertilization efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planar aspect of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dispersing mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the quantitative component of this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0023] 1. Base plate; 2. L-shaped plate; 3. Storage box; 31. Slot; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Dispersing mechanism; 51. Motor II; 52. Rotating shaft II; 53. Mounting sleeve; 54. Conical blade; 6. Discharge hopper; 7. Discharge cylinder; 8. Support leg; 9. Roller mounting plate; 10. Filter screen; 11. Motor I; 12. Worm gear reducer; 13. Rotating shaft I; 14. Fertilizer discharge wheel; 15. Mounting base. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example:

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 A fertilization device for grape cultivation includes a base plate 1. An L-shaped plate 2 is bolted to the top of the base plate 1, and the L-shaped plate 2 is used to install a storage box 3. The storage box 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate 2, and a feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 3. The feed hopper 4 is used to hold fertilizer. A dispersing mechanism 5 is installed inside the feed hopper 4 to disperse clumps of fertilizer. A discharge hopper 6 is bolted to the bottom of the storage box 3, and a discharge cylinder 7 is provided below the discharge hopper 6. The discharge hopper 6 and the discharge cylinder 7 are used to discharge fertilizer. A motor 11 is installed on the side of the L-shaped plate 2, and a worm gear reducer 12 is installed at the output end of the motor 11. The motor 11 and the worm gear reducer 12 are used to drive a fertilizer discharge wheel 14 to rotate. A rotating shaft 13 is provided on one side of the worm gear reducer 12, and the fertilizer discharge wheel 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 13. The fertilizer discharge wheel 14 is used to control the fertilizer discharge. Furthermore, a mounting base 15 is bolted to the end of the rotating shaft 13, and a support leg 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1. A roller mounting plate 9 is provided below the support leg 8 for mounting rollers. A filter screen 10 is installed inside the storage box 3 for filtering fertilizer.

[0027] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 Two sets of L-shaped plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides above the base plate 1. Storage boxes 3 can be installed by setting up L-shaped plates 2.

[0028] See Figure 1 and Figure 3 A sluice gate 31 is provided at the connection between the storage box 3 and the feeding hopper 6. There are two sluice gates 31, and the diameter of each sluice gate 31 is the same. The sluice gates 31 facilitate the feeding of fertilizer.

[0029] See Figure 1 and Figure 3The dispersing mechanism 5 is composed of a second motor 51, a second rotating shaft 52, a mounting sleeve 53, and a conical blade 54. The second motor 51 is installed on the side of the feed hopper 4, and the output end of the second motor 51 is connected to the second rotating shaft 52. The mounting sleeve 53 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 52, and the conical blade 54 is installed on the outside of the mounting sleeve 53. By setting the second motor 51 and the second rotating shaft 52, the conical blade 54 can be driven to disperse the clumps of fertilizer.

[0030] See Figure 3 Multiple sets of mounting sleeves 53 and conical blades 54 are provided and are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the rotating shaft 2 52. By setting the mounting sleeves 53 and conical blades 54, the clumps of fertilizer can be broken up.

[0031] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 There are two sets of feeding hoppers 6 and feeding cylinders 7. Each set of feeding hoppers 6 and feeding cylinders 7 has the same structure. By setting up feeding hoppers 6 and feeding cylinders 7, it is easy to feed fertilizer.

[0032] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 There are two sets of fertilizer discharge wheels 14, and the size of the fertilizer discharge wheels 14 is adapted to the size of the feed hopper 6. By setting the fertilizer discharge wheels 14, fertilizer can be pushed to the feed hopper 6.

[0033] In use: First, install the rollers on the bottom of the roller mounting plate 9 and move the device to the fertilization position. Next, pour the fertilizer into the feed hopper 4. At this time, the motor 51 and the rotating shaft 52 drive the conical blades 54 to break up the clumps of fertilizer. After being filtered through the filter screen 10, the fertilizer enters the storage box 3. At this time, the motor 11 and the rotating shaft 13 drive the two sets of fertilizer discharge wheels 14 to rotate, which can push the fertilizer into the discharge hopper 6. Finally, the fertilizer falls from the discharge cylinder 7 to the fertilization position. No manual assistance is required for fertilization, the labor intensity is low, the cost is low, and the fertilization efficiency is high.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for grape cultivation, comprising a base plate (1), an L-shaped plate (2) bolted to the top of the base plate (1), a storage box (3) fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate (2), and a feed hopper (4) fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (3), characterized in that: The feed hopper (4) is equipped with a dispersing mechanism (5). The bottom of the storage box (3) is bolted to a discharge hopper (6). A discharge cylinder (7) is provided below the discharge hopper (6). A motor (11) is installed on the side of the L-shaped plate (2). A worm gear reducer (12) is installed at the upper output end of the motor (11). A rotating shaft (13) is provided on one side of the worm gear reducer (12). A fertilizer discharge wheel (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (13). A mounting seat (15) is bolted to the end of the rotating shaft (13). A support leg (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1). A roller mounting plate (9) is provided below the support leg (8). A filter screen (10) is installed inside the storage box (3).

2. The fertilization device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped plate (2) is provided in two sets, symmetrically arranged on both sides above the base plate (1).

3. The fertilization device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (3) and the feeding hopper (6) are provided with a sluice (31), and there are two sluices (31), each with the same diameter.

4. The fertilization device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism (5) is composed of a second motor (51), a second rotating shaft (52), a mounting sleeve (53), and a conical blade (54). The second motor (51) is installed on the side of the feed hopper (4), and the output end of the second motor (51) is connected to the second rotating shaft (52). The outer side of the second rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve (53), and the outer side of the mounting sleeve (53) is equipped with a conical blade (54).

5. A fertilization device for grape cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting sleeve (53) and the conical blade (54) are provided in multiple sets, and are distributed at equal intervals on the outside of the rotating shaft (52).

6. A fertilization device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (6) and feeding cylinder (7) are provided in two sets, and the structure of each set of feeding hopper (6) and feeding cylinder (7) is the same.

7. A fertilization device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer discharge wheel (14) is provided in two sets, and the size of the fertilizer discharge wheel (14) is adapted to the size of the feed hopper (6).

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