Partitioned precise gas fire extinguishing system applied to large-space place

Abstract

The utility model discloses a partitioned precise gas fire extinguishing system applied to a large-space place, and relates to the technical field of fire fighting. The large-space place comprises a high-pressure steel cylinder and a fire-fighting controller, and is divided into a plurality of small-space places; first control valves are arranged at openings of the high-pressure steel cylinders; the first control valves of the plurality of high-pressure steel cylinders are sequentially connected with the second control valves and the nozzles in the small space through pipelines; and the fire-fighting controller is connected with the first control valve. According to the utility model, the large space is divided into a plurality of small spaces, each small space is independently provided with the detection device and the nozzle, and the fire-fighting controller accurately controls the nozzle of the corresponding small space to be opened according to a fire signal, so that accurate fire extinguishment is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire protection technology, and more specifically, it is a zoned precision gas fire extinguishing system applicable to large spaces. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional large-space fire suppression systems often employ a comprehensive fire suppression approach when dealing with fires, which can lead to problems such as wasted extinguishing agents and significant impact on areas that are not yet on fire. In addition, traditional fire suppression systems may stop working when the main power supply fails, resulting in the inability to extinguish fires in a timely manner.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a zoned precision gas fire suppression system for large spaces that can accurately extinguish fires in the affected area and is equipped with a backup power module to ensure that the system can still operate normally in the event of a power outage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the aforementioned background technology and to provide a zoned precision gas fire suppression system applicable to large spaces.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a zoned precision gas fire extinguishing system for large spaces, characterized in that it includes a high-pressure steel cylinder for storing gaseous fire extinguishing agent and a fire controller located outside the large space, wherein the large space is divided into multiple small spaces;

[0006] The high-pressure steel cylinder is equipped with a first control valve at its mouth. The first control valves of multiple high-pressure steel cylinders are connected in sequence to a second control valve and a nozzle in a small space through pipelines.

[0007] The fire controller is connected to the first control valve.

[0008] In the above technical solution, a detection device is installed in the small space, and the fire controller is connected to the detection device.

[0009] In the above technical solution, a manual control device is installed in the small space, and the manual control device is connected to the fire controller.

[0010] In the above technical solution, the fire controller is connected to the detection device and manual control device in each small space through the alarm device.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the detection device includes a smoke detector and a smoke sensor.

[0012] The above technical solution also includes a backup power module, which is connected to the fire controller.

[0013] In the above technical solution, each of the small spaces is equipped with multiple nozzles and detection devices.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the gaseous fire extinguishing agent in the high-pressure steel cylinder is perfluorohexanone.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] 1) This utility model divides a large space into multiple small spaces, each of which is independently equipped with a detection device and a nozzle. The fire controller precisely controls the opening of the nozzles in the corresponding small space according to the fire signal, thereby achieving precise fire extinguishing.

[0017] 2) This utility model not only improves fire extinguishing efficiency, but also reduces the waste of fire extinguishing agents and reduces the impact on areas that have not caught fire, thus having significant advantages and broad application prospects. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Among them, 100-large space, 110-small space, 200-high pressure cylinder, 300-fire controller, 410-first control valve, 420-second control valve, 430-nozzle, 500-pipeline, 610-detection device, 611-smoke detector, 612-temperature detector, 620-manual control device, 630-alarm device, and 700-backup power module. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, illustrates the implementation of this utility model. However, these descriptions do not constitute a limitation of the present utility model and are merely illustrative. Furthermore, the advantages of this utility model will become clearer and easier to understand through this description.

[0022] Referring to the attached drawings: A zoned precision gas fire extinguishing system for large spaces is characterized by including a high-pressure steel cylinder 200 storing gaseous fire extinguishing agent and a fire controller 300 located outside the large space 100, wherein the large space 100 is divided into multiple small spaces 110.

[0023] The high-pressure cylinder 200 is equipped with a first control valve 410 at its opening. The first control valves 410 of multiple high-pressure cylinders 200 are connected in sequence to the second control valve 420 and nozzle 430 in the small space 110 through pipes 500. The second control valve 420 and nozzle 430 of each small space 110 are set independently and do not interfere with each other, ensuring accurate fire extinguishing.

[0024] The fire controller 300 is connected to the first control valve 410; the fire controller 300 is used to receive fire signals and control the opening of the first control valve 410 and the second control valve 420.

[0025] A detection device 610 is installed in the small space 110, and the fire controller 300 is connected to the detection device 610; the detection device 610 is used to detect fire signals.

[0026] A manual control device 620 is installed in the small space 110. The manual control device 620 is connected to the fire controller 300. The manual control device 620 is used to manually control the fire extinguishing system to extinguish the fire in the area when needed. The manual control device 620 is installed at the entrance of the small space 110 or in a conspicuous position.

[0027] The fire controller 300 is connected to the detection device 610 and the manual control device 620 in each small space 110 via the alarm device 630; the alarm device 630 is used to issue an audible and visual alarm signal when a fire occurs.

[0028] The detection device 610 includes a smoke detector 611 and a heat detector 612.

[0029] It also includes a backup power module 700, which is connected to the fire controller 300. The backup power module 700 is used to provide power support to the system when the main power fails, ensuring the normal operation of the system. The backup power module 700 includes one or more backup batteries, which are connected to the main power supply through a charging circuit. When the main power supply is working normally, the backup batteries are charged, and the power switching circuit automatically switches to backup battery power supply when the main power fails, ensuring uninterrupted system operation.

[0030] Each of the small spaces 110 is equipped with multiple nozzles 430 and detection devices 610; the multiple nozzles 430 ensure that the extinguishing agent can quickly and evenly cover the entire small space 110.

[0031] The gaseous fire extinguishing agent in the high-pressure steel cylinder 200 is perfluorohexanone.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, this utility model includes two methods: automatic fire extinguishing and manual fire extinguishing.

[0033] Automatic fire extinguishing method: When a fire occurs, the smoke detector 611 and heat detector 612 in the small space where the fire occurs will send out fire alarm signals; after receiving the signal, the fire controller 300 will control the alarm device 630 to issue an audible and visual alarm, and at the same time issue a command to open the second control valve 420 of the nozzle 430 in the corresponding small space 110 and the first control valve 410 of the high-pressure steel cylinder 200. Perfluorohexanone gas extinguishing agent is quickly released into the small space 110 through the pipeline 500 and the nozzle 430 to achieve the purpose of precise fire extinguishing;

[0034] Manual fire extinguishing method: When a fire occurs, staff can directly activate the fire controller 300 through the manual control device 620 in the small space on fire. The fire controller 300 controls the alarm device 630 to issue an audible and visual alarm. At the same time, it opens the second control valve 420 of the nozzle 430 in the corresponding small space 110 and the first control valve 410 of the high-pressure cylinder 200. Perfluorohexanone gas extinguishing agent is quickly released into the small space 110 through the pipeline 500 and the nozzle 430 to achieve the purpose of precise fire extinguishing.

[0035] The backup power module 700 automatically switches to provide continuous power to the system in the event of a main power failure, ensuring that the firefighting process is not affected by power interruption.

[0036] This invention divides a large space 100 into multiple smaller spaces 110, each of which is independently equipped with a nozzle 430 and a detection device 610, thereby achieving precise fire extinguishing, improving fire extinguishing efficiency, reducing the waste of extinguishing agents and the impact on areas not yet on fire. It is applicable to various large spaces, such as shopping malls, warehouses, and exhibition halls.

[0037] Example

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the large space 100 is an exhibition hall, which is divided into multiple smaller spaces. Each smaller space is equipped with a nozzle 430 and a detection device 610. The high-pressure cylinder 200 and the fire controller 300 are installed outside the exhibition hall. The backup power module 700 is installed in the fire control room and connected to the main power supply to ensure that it can be switched to the backup power module 700 immediately when the mains power is interrupted.

[0039] All other unspecified parts belong to the prior art.

Claims

1. A zoned precision gas fire suppression system for large spaces, characterized in that: Includes a high-pressure steel cylinder (200) storing gaseous extinguishing agent and a fire controller (300) located outside a large space (100), which is divided into multiple small spaces (110); The high-pressure steel cylinder (200) is equipped with a first control valve (410) at its mouth. The first control valves (410) of multiple high-pressure steel cylinders (200) are connected in sequence to the second control valve (420) and the nozzle (430) in the small space (110) through the pipe (500). The fire controller (300) is connected to the first control valve (410).

2. The zoned precision gas fire suppression system for large spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detection device (610) is installed in the small space (110), and the fire controller (300) is connected to the detection device (610).

3. A zoned precision gas fire suppression system for large spaces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The small space (110) is equipped with a manual control device (620), which is connected to the fire controller (300).

4. A zoned precision gas fire suppression system for large spaces according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fire controller (300) is connected to the detection device (610) and manual control device (620) in each small space (110) via the alarm device (630).

5. A zoned precision gas fire suppression system for large spaces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection device (610) includes a smoke detector (611) and a heat detector (612).

6. A zoned precision gas fire suppression system for large spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a backup power module (700), which is connected to the fire controller (300).

7. A zoned precision gas fire suppression system for large spaces according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the small spaces (110) is provided with multiple nozzles (430) and detection devices (610).

8. A zoned precision gas fire suppression system for large spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gaseous fire extinguishing agent in the high-pressure steel cylinder (200) is perfluorohexanone.

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