Roller selection equipment for fruit processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit processing, in particular to roller selection equipment for fruit processing, which comprises a base and a structural component. The structural assembly comprises a roller, an inserting rod, a rotating block, a fixed block, a fixed rod, a material guiding plate, a fixed component and a rotating component, the rotating block is rotationally installed on one side of the base, the rotating component is connected with the base and the rotating block, the inserting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating block and located on the side, away from the base, of the rotating block, and the roller is detachably connected with the base and the inserting rod. The fixed block is slidably connected with the base and rotatably connected with the roller, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the base and located on the side, close to the fixed block, of the base, the fixed rod is slidably connected with the base and slidably connected with the fixed block, and the fixed component is connected with the fixed block and connected with the fixed rod, so that the size of screen holes in the roller can be conveniently adjusted; and therefore, different types of fruits can be conveniently screened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit processing technology, and in particular to a roller sorting device for fruit processing. Background Technology

[0002] Fruits are the fruits of plants, usually sweet or sweet and sour, and rich in water and nutrients. Before processing, fruits need to be screened. The usual equipment that uses rollers to screen fruits is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is inconvenient to perform multi-stage screening, thus affecting the screening effect of the equipment.

[0003] Existing technology CN221714935U discloses a multi-stage fruit screening device, including a roller, side plates, a drive motor, a connecting chain, sieve holes, a guide plate, an inclined plate, and a receiving box. One side of the roller is rotatably mounted on one of the side plates, and the other side of the roller is open and extends outward through the other side plate. The drive motor drives one of the rollers to rotate, and multiple rollers rotate sequentially through the connecting chain. The smallest fruit falls from the sieve hole of the roller onto the corresponding guide plate and rolls out along the guide plate. A special frame can be set at the bottom of the guide plate to receive fruits of different sizes. Larger fruits are stuck in the sieve holes, and under the rotation of the roller, the larger fruits are rotated to the other side and fall along the inclined plate onto the next roller. This process is repeated until the largest fruit falls into the receiving box, thus performing multi-stage fruit screening, which affects the screening effect of the device.

[0004] In normal use, due to the different types of fruits, when existing technology requires screening different types of fruits, it is inconvenient to replace the rollers according to the different types of fruits, making it inconvenient to adjust the size of the sieve holes on the rollers, thus making it inconvenient to screen different types of fruits. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a roller sorting device for fruit processing, which solves the problem that when different types of fruit need to be sorted, the existing technology cannot easily replace the roller according to the different types of fruit, making it inconvenient to adjust the size of the sieve holes on the roller, thus making it inconvenient to sort different types of fruit.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a roller sorting device for fruit processing, including a base and structural components. The structural components include a roller, a rod, a rotating block, a fixed block, a stationary rod, a guide plate, a fixing component, and a rotating component. The rotating block is rotatably mounted on one side of the base. The rotating component is connected to the base and to the rotating block. The rod is fixedly connected to the rotating block and located on the side of the rotating block away from the base. The roller is detachably connected to the base and to the rod. The fixed block is slidably connected to the base and rotatably connected to the roller. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the base and located on the side of the base close to the fixed block. The stationary rod is slidably connected to the base and to the fixed block. The fixing component is connected to the fixed block and to the stationary rod.

[0007] The fixing component includes a frame, a slider, and a driving component. The slider is fixedly connected to the fixed rod and is located on the side of the fixed rod away from the base. The frame is slidably connected to the slider and fixedly connected to the fixed block. The driving component is connected to the frame, the slider, and the fixed block.

[0008] The driving component includes a spring and a slide rod. The slide rod is fixedly connected to the fixed block, slidably connected to the slider, and fixedly connected to the frame. One end of the spring is connected to the slider, and the other end of the spring is connected to the frame.

[0009] The rotating component includes a belt, a rotating motor, and a frame. The belt is sleeved on the rotating block. The output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the rotating block. The frame is fixedly connected to the rotating motor and to the base.

[0010] The base has a positioning hole located on the side of the base near the fixed rod and engaging with the fixed rod.

[0011] This utility model discloses a roller sorting device for fruit processing. The roller is pushed onto a base, and a fixed rod is inserted. Then, a fixed block is pushed downwards, and the fixed rod is released. A spring drives a slider to move on a sliding rod, which in turn moves the fixed rod onto the fixed block. The fixed rod is inserted into a positioning hole, fixing the fixed block onto the base. The base, the fixed block, and the inserted rod cooperate to install the roller, and vice versa, allowing for easy adjustment of the sieve hole size on the roller, thus facilitating the sorting of different types of fruit. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fruit processing roller sorting device according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roller and insert rod of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed rod and the slider of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 101-base, 102-roller, 103-insertion rod, 104-rotating block, 105-fixed block, 106-fixed rod, 107-guide plate, 108-frame, 109-slider, 110-spring, 111-slide rod, 112-belt, 113-rotating motor, 114-frame, 115-positioning hole. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0018] The first embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0019] Please see Figures 1-3 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fruit processing drum sorting device according to the first embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roller and insert rod of this utility model. Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed rod and slider of this utility model. This utility model provides a fruit processing roller 102 sorting device, including a base 101 and structural components. The structural components include a roller 102, an insert rod 103, a rotating block 104, a fixed block 105, a fixed rod 106, a guide plate 107, a fixing component, and a rotating component. The fixing component includes a frame 108, a slider 109, and a driving component. The driving component includes a spring 110 and a slide rod 111. The rotating component includes a belt 112, a rotating motor 113, and a frame 114. The base 101 has a positioning hole 115. The aforementioned solution solves the problem that when the prior art needs to sort different types of fruit, it is inconvenient to replace the roller 102 according to the different types of fruit, making it inconvenient to adjust the size of the sieve holes on the roller 102, thus causing inconvenience in sorting different types of fruit. It can be understood that the aforementioned solution can be used in situations where the prior art needs to sort different types of fruit.

[0020] In this specific embodiment, by pushing the roller 102 onto the base 101 and inserting the fixed rod 106, then pushing the fixed block 105 downwards and releasing the fixed rod 106, the fixing member drives the fixed rod 106 to move on the fixed block 105. The fixed rod 106 is inserted into the positioning hole of the base 101, fixing the fixed block 105 onto the base 101. The base 101, the fixed block 105, and the insertion rod 103 cooperate to install the roller 102, and vice versa, making it easy to adjust the size of the sieve holes on the roller 102, thereby facilitating the screening of different types of fruits.

[0021] The rotating block 104 is rotatably mounted on one side of the base 101. The rotating component is connected to the base 101 and the rotating block 104. The insert rod 103 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 104 and located on the side of the rotating block 104 away from the base 101. The roller 102 is detachably connected to the base 101 and the insert rod 103. The fixed block 105 is slidably connected to the base 101 and rotatably connected to the roller 102. The guide plate 107 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and located on the side of the base 101 near the fixed block 105. The fixed rod 106 is slidably connected to the base 101 and slidably connected to the fixed block 105. The fixed component is connected to the fixed block 105 and the fixed rod 106. The top of the base 101 has a groove, the front end of the base 101 has multiple mounting cavities, the top front end of the base 101 has multiple fixing slots, the upper part of the fixing slots of the base 101 has positioning holes, the rear end of the base 101 has multiple rotating holes, and the four corners of the bottom of the base 101 have support pillars. The outer left side of the rotating block 104 has a mounting slot, the outer right side of the rotating block 104 has multiple rotating slots, and there are multiple rotating blocks 104. The mounting slots of the rotating blocks 104 are rotatably connected to the rotating holes of the base 101. There are multiple insertion rods 103. Located at the left end of the rotating block 104, the left end of the roller 102 is hollow. Multiple sieve holes are designed on the outer side of the roller 102, and multiple insertion holes are designed on the right end of the roller 102. The insertion holes of the roller 102 are detachably connected to the outer side of the insertion rod 103. Multiple fixed blocks 105 are present, with a discharge port at the lower front end and a through hole at the upper front end. The outer side of the fixed block 105 is slidably connected to the fixing groove of the base 101. Multiple fixed rods 106 are present, and multiple fixing components are present. The fixing components are located at the upper front end of the fixed blocks 105, and drive the fixed rods 106 through the through holes of the fixed blocks 105 and the base 101. The rotating component moves on the positioning hole of the base 101. The rotating component is located at the rear end of the base 101. By pushing the roller 102 on the base 101 and inserting the fixed rod 106, the fixed block 105 is pushed downward and the fixed rod 106 is released. The fixing component drives the fixed rod 106 to move on the fixed block 105. The fixed rod 106 is inserted into the positioning hole of the base 101, and the fixed block 105 is fixed on the base 101. The base 101, the fixed block 105 and the insertion rod 103 cooperate to install the roller 102, and vice versa, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the size of the sieve holes on the roller 102, thereby facilitating the screening of different kinds of fruits.

[0022] Secondly, the slider 109 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 106 and is located on the side of the fixed rod 106 away from the base 101; the frame 108 is slidably connected to the slider 109 and fixedly connected to the fixed block 105; the driving component is connected to the frame 108, the slider 109, and the fixed block 105. The closed end of the frame 108 has a through hole, and the open end of the frame 108 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 105. The middle of the side of the slider 109 has a through hole, and both ends of the side of the slider 109 have... The right end of the fixed rod 106 is slidably connected to the through hole of the fixed block 105 through the through hole of the frame 108 and the through hole of the slider 109. The driving component is disposed inside the open end of the frame 108. The driving component drives the end of the slider 109 to move on the inner side of the open end of the frame 108. The slider 109 moves on the frame 108 through the driving component. When the slider 109 moves, it drives the fixed rod 106 to move on the frame 108 and the fixed block 105, thereby driving the fixed rod 106 to move.

[0023] Meanwhile, the slide rod 111 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 105, slidably connected to the slider 109, and fixedly connected to the frame 108; one end of the spring 110 is connected to the slider 109, and the other end of the spring 110 is connected to the frame 108. There are multiple slide rods 111. The right end of the slide rod 111 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 105 through the sliding hole of the slider 109, and the left end of the slide rod 111 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the closed end of the frame 108. There are multiple springs 110. The springs 110 support the slider 109 and drive the slider 109 to move on the slide rod 111, thereby driving the slider 109 to move on the frame 108.

[0024] Then, the belt 112 is fitted onto the rotating block 104; the output shaft of the rotating motor 113 is connected to the rotating block 104; the frame 114 is fixedly connected to the rotating motor 113 and to the base 101. There are multiple belts 112, which are fitted onto the rotating slots of two rotating blocks 104. The closed end of the frame 114 is designed with a through hole, and the open end of the frame 114 is fixedly connected to the right side of the base 101. The output shaft of the rotating motor 113 is connected to the right end of the upper rotating block 104 through the through hole of the frame 114. The rotating motor 113 drives the rotating block 104 to rotate on the base 101, and at the same time, the belts 112 drive the other rotating blocks 104 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating blocks 104 to rotate.

[0025] Finally, the base 101 has a positioning hole 115, which is located on the side of the base 101 near the fixed rod and cooperates with the fixed rod. There are multiple positioning holes 115. The positioning holes 115 are slidably connected to the outer right end of the fixed rod 106. By driving the fixed rod 106 to be inserted into the positioning hole 115, the connection between the fixed rod 106 and the base 101 is realized.

[0026] When using the fruit processing roller 102 sorting device of this embodiment, the roller 102 is pushed onto the base 101, and the fixed rod 106 is inserted. Then, the fixed block 105 is pushed downwards, and the fixed rod 106 is released. The spring 110 drives the slider 109 to move on the slide rod 111. The slider 109 drives the fixed rod 106 to move on the fixed block 105. The fixed rod 106 is inserted into the positioning hole 115, and the fixed block 105 is fixed on the base 101. The base 101, the fixed block 105 and the insertion rod 103 cooperate to install the roller 102, and vice versa, making it easy to adjust the size of the sieve holes on the roller 102, thereby facilitating the sorting of different kinds of fruits.

[0027] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A fruit processing drum sorting device, comprising a base, characterized in that: It also includes structural components; The structural components include a roller, a insert rod, a rotating block, a fixed block, a stationary rod, a guide plate, a fixing component, and a rotating component. The rotating block is rotatably mounted on one side of the base. The rotating component is connected to the base and to the rotating block. The insert rod is fixedly connected to the rotating block and located on the side of the rotating block away from the base. The roller is detachably connected to the base and to the insert rod. The fixed block is slidably connected to the base and rotatably connected to the roller. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the base and located on the side of the base close to the fixed block. The stationary rod is slidably connected to the base and to the fixed block. The fixing component is connected to the fixed block and to the stationary rod.

2. The fruit processing drum sorting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a frame, a slider, and a driving component. The slider is fixedly connected to the fixed rod and is located on the side of the fixed rod away from the base. The frame is slidably connected to the slider and fixedly connected to the fixed block. The driving component is connected to the frame, the slider, and the fixed block.

3. The fruit processing drum sorting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component includes a spring and a slide rod. The slide rod is fixedly connected to the fixed block and slidably connected to the slider, and is also fixedly connected to the frame. One end of the spring is connected to the slider, and the other end of the spring is connected to the frame.

4. The fruit processing drum sorting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating component includes a belt, a rotating motor, and a frame. The belt is sleeved on the rotating block. The output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the rotating block. The frame is fixedly connected to the rotating motor and to the base.

5. The fruit processing drum sorting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base has a positioning hole located on the side of the base near the fixed rod and engaging with the fixed rod.

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