Multi-wire cutting device for multi-wire cutting machine tool
By using a drive mechanism and hydraulic cylinder in conjunction with a motor, the spacing between cutting lines on a multi-wire cutting machine can be conveniently and precisely adjusted, solving the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive processes in existing technologies and improving cutting efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QIQIHAR ZHONGAN MACHINERY CASTING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing multi-wire cutting technology requires disassembling the cutting wires when adjusting the number of cutting blades and the cutting spacing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
The position of the carriage is adjusted by the drive mechanism, which drives the grooved wheel and the cutting line to change position. Combined with the hydraulic cylinder and motor drive, the spacing of the cutting line can be easily adjusted, and precise locking is achieved by using the threaded shaft and threaded lug.
It enables convenient and precise adjustment of the cutting line spacing, improving cutting efficiency and stability while maintaining the continuity of power transmission.
Smart Images

Figure CN224168926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire cutting technology, specifically to a multi-wire cutting device for a multi-wire cutting machine tool. Background Technology
[0002] In modern industrial production, multi-wire cutting technology is playing an increasingly important role as an advanced material processing method. Through the high-speed reciprocating motion of metal wires, multi-wire cutting can simultaneously cut hard and brittle materials, such as semiconductor materials and silicon wafers, into multiple thin slices in one operation. It boasts significant advantages such as high efficiency, high precision, and low loss, and has gradually become the mainstream method in fields such as silicon wafer cutting, gradually replacing traditional methods such as internal circle cutting.
[0003] In existing technology, multiple cutting lines are wound parallel and evenly around a guide wheel, forming a ring-shaped cutting wire mesh. The drive system drives the guide wheel to rotate, causing the cutting lines to circulate back and forth at a high speed, providing power for the cutting process.
[0004] However, existing technologies require disassembling the cutting line for adjustment when adjusting the number of cutting blades and the cutting spacing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that the existing technology requires disassembling the cutting line for adjustment when adjusting the number of cutting blades and the cutting spacing, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, this utility model provides a multi-wire cutting device for multi-wire cutting machine tools.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A multi-wire cutting device for a multi-wire cutting machine tool, comprising: a cutting chamber, a hydraulic cylinder fixed end connected to the top wall of the cutting chamber, the hydraulic cylinder telescopic end connected to the cutting machine frame, three rotating shafts rotatably connected inside the cutting machine frame, the axes of the two lower rotating shafts being located on the same horizontal plane, each rotating shaft having a groove, a grooved wheel slidably connected in the groove, the grooved wheel being connected to a sleeve, a cutting wire being provided in the grooves of the three grooved wheels on the three rotating shafts, the sleeves of the three grooved wheels being rotatably connected to a slide, multiple slides having their positions adjusted by a drive mechanism, the drive mechanism being connected to the cutting machine frame, each rotating shaft being connected to a corresponding motor output shaft, and the motor being connected to the cutting machine frame.
[0007] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes multiple threaded shafts, each threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the cutting machine frame, each slide is connected to a corresponding threaded lug, and each threaded lug is threaded with a corresponding threaded shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the lower part of the cutting frame is slidably connected to a slide rod, and the slide rod is connected to the bottom wall of the cutting chamber.
[0009] Preferably, a horizontal liquid pipe is provided inside the cutting line. One end of the horizontal liquid pipe is connected to a coolant pump, and the other end of the horizontal liquid pipe is closed. Multiple nozzles are connected to the lower part of the horizontal liquid pipe.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] The position of the carriage is adjusted by the drive mechanism, which in turn drives the three grooved wheels in a group to change the position of the cutting line. The grooved wheels slide in the groove without affecting the power transmission. The hydraulic cylinder drives the cutting line to operate through the cutting frame and cuts the lower material. In this way, the spacing between different cutting lines can be adjusted to meet different cutting needs.
[0012] By manually rotating the threaded shaft, the threaded shaft drives the slide to move through the threaded lugs, allowing for precise and convenient adjustment while ensuring a secure lock. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 3 .
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Cutting chamber; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Cutting frame; 4. Rotary shaft; 5. Slide groove; 6. Grooved wheel; 7. Sleeve; 8. Cutting line; 9. Slide frame; 10. Drive mechanism; 101. Threaded shaft; 102. Threaded lug; 11. Motor; 12. Slide rod; 13. Horizontal liquid pipe; 14. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] The rotary connection described in this device refers to the axial fixation of the bearing by mounting the bearing on the shaft, with a spring retaining ring groove provided on the shaft or shaft hole, and the rotation achieved by locking the elastic retaining ring in the retaining ring groove; the hinge connection refers to the connection method that allows movement through connecting parts such as hinges, pins, and short shafts.
[0019] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 This embodiment describes a multi-wire cutting device for a multi-wire cutting machine tool, comprising: a cutting chamber 1, a fixed end of a hydraulic cylinder 2 connected to the top wall of the cutting chamber 1, and a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 connected to a cutting machine frame 3. Three rotating shafts 4 are rotatably connected inside the cutting machine frame 3, with the axes of the two lower rotating shafts 4 located on the same horizontal plane. Each rotating shaft 4 is provided with a sliding groove 5, and a grooved wheel 6 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 5. The grooved wheel 6 is connected to a sleeve 7. A cutting wire 8 is provided in the groove of the three grooved wheels 6 on the three rotating shafts 4. The sleeve 7 of the three grooved wheels 6 is rotatably connected to a slide 9. The positions of the multiple slides 9 are adjusted by a drive mechanism 10, which is connected to the cutting machine frame 3. Each rotating shaft 4 is connected to the output shaft of a corresponding motor 11, and the motor 11 is connected to the cutting machine frame 3.
[0021] During cutting, the material to be cut is fixed to the bottom wall of the cutting chamber 1 by a clamp. The motor 11 is turned on, and the motor 11 rotates through the rotating shaft 4, the slide groove 5, and the grooved wheel 6. The three grooved wheels 6 in the same group drive the cutting line 8 to rotate. The hydraulic cylinder 2 controls the cutting frame 3 to descend, which drives the cutting line 8 to descend and cut the material clamped at the bottom. When it is necessary to adjust the cutting spacing, the position of the slide 9 is adjusted by the drive mechanism 10. The slide 9 drives the three grooved wheels 6 in the same group to slide along the slide groove 5 through the sleeve 7 which is axially limited, so as to complete the adjustment of the spacing between the cutting lines 8. The adjustment will not affect the power transmission. In this way, the spacing between different cutting lines 8 can be adjusted to meet different cutting needs.
[0022] The drive mechanism 10 includes multiple threaded shafts 101, each threaded shaft 101 is rotatably connected to the cutting frame 3, each slide 9 is connected to a corresponding threaded lug 102, and each threaded lug 102 is threadedly connected to a corresponding threaded shaft 101.
[0023] Rotate the threaded shaft 101, which is axially limited by the cutting frame 3. The threaded shaft 101 drives the slide 9 to move through the threaded lug 102 to complete the adjustment of the cutting spacing.
[0024] The lower part of the cutting frame 3 is slidably connected to the slide rod 12, and the slide rod 12 is connected to the bottom wall of the cutting chamber 1.
[0025] The cutting frame 3 slides along the slide bar 12 to make the cutting more stable.
[0026] The cutting line 8 is equipped with a horizontal liquid pipe 13. One end of the horizontal liquid pipe 13 is connected to the coolant pump, and the other end of the horizontal liquid pipe 13 is closed. Multiple nozzles 14 are connected to the lower part of the horizontal liquid pipe 13.
[0027] The liquid pump draws coolant and injects it into the horizontal liquid pipe 13, which is then discharged through the nozzle 14. The nozzle 14 sprays liquid in an umbrella shape to cover the lower area, so that the cutting line 8 can be cooled even if the cutting spacing is adjusted.
[0028] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0030] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-wire cutting device for a multi-wire cutting machine tool, comprising: The cutting chamber (1) has a fixed end of a hydraulic cylinder (2) connected to its top wall. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected to the cutting frame (3). Three rotating shafts (4) are rotatably connected inside the cutting frame (3). The axes of the two lower rotating shafts (4) are located on the same horizontal plane. The feature is that: each rotating shaft (4) is provided with a sliding groove (5), and a grooved wheel (6) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (5). The grooved wheel (6) is connected to the sleeve (7). The grooves of the three grooved wheels (6) on the three rotating shafts (4) are provided with a ring of cutting lines (8). The sleeves (7) of the three grooved wheels (6) are rotatably connected to the slide (9). The multiple slides (9) are adjusted in position by the drive mechanism (10). The drive mechanism (10) is connected to the cutting frame (3). Each rotating shaft (4) is connected to the output shaft of the corresponding motor (11). The motor (11) is connected to the cutting frame (3).
2. The multi-wire cutting device for a multi-wire cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (10) includes multiple threaded shafts (101), each threaded shaft (101) is rotatably connected to the cutting frame (3), each slide (9) is connected to a corresponding threaded lug (102), and each threaded lug (102) is threadedly connected to a corresponding threaded shaft (101).
3. A multi-wire cutting device for a multi-wire cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the cutting frame (3) is slidably connected to the slide rod (12), and the slide rod (12) is connected to the bottom wall of the cutting chamber (1).
4. A multi-wire cutting device for a multi-wire cutting machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting line (8) is provided with a horizontal liquid pipe (13). One end of the horizontal liquid pipe (13) is connected to the coolant pump, and the other end of the horizontal liquid pipe (13) is closed. Multiple nozzles (14) are connected to the lower part of the horizontal liquid pipe (13).