Anti-corrosion oil wood pole processing and peeling device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood processing, and particularly relates to an anti-corrosion oil wood pole processing peeling device which comprises an operation table, a conveying roller, a cutting bin, a collecting bin and a fan and further comprises a cutting knife, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the end face of an installation cylinder, and the cutting knife is installed on the supporting rods on the end face of the installation cylinder through screws. The mounting cylinder is mounted on a groove in the inner wall of the gear ring cylinder, a mounting ring is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the cutting bin, the mounting cylinder is mounted on the mounting ring through a screw, and a mounting plate matched with the cutting knife is arranged on the inner wall of the gear ring cylinder; by arranging the cutting knives mounted on the mounting cylinder, all the cutting knives can be replaced by directly replacing the mounting cylinder, the efficiency of replacing the cutting knives by a user is improved, the supporting rods provided with the cutting knives are mounted on the mounting cylinder through screws, and when a single cutting knife needs to be replaced, the cutting knives can be replaced conveniently. And the support rod provided with the cutter needing to be replaced is unfixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wood processing technology, specifically relating to a device for processing and peeling anti-corrosion oiled wood poles. Background Technology

[0002] When processing logs, a debarking machine is needed to remove the bark. Patent application number "CN202420770468.8" discloses a debarking and sanding device for oiled wood poles, relating to the technical field of oiled wood pole processing equipment. It includes an operating table with a cutting mechanism located at the center of its top. The cutting mechanism includes a cutting box, a blade mounting ring, a drive motor, a drive gear shaft, cutting blades, and a chip removal groove. The cutting box is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the operating table, the blade mounting ring is movably installed within the operating table's inner cavity, the drive motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the cutting box, the drive gear shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the cutting blades are fixedly installed within the inner cavity of the blade mounting ring. This debarking and sanding device for oiled wood poles solves the problem of existing equipment where, during sanding, chips fly everywhere, making cleaning inconvenient and causing air pollution and potential harm to human health if inhaled.

[0003] The aforementioned patent uses a limiting groove to install the cutting blade. This method of installing the cutting blade is inconvenient for users to replace. When cutting different sizes of oiled wood rods, users need to replace the cutting blades one by one, which results in users spending a lot of time adjusting the device. Moreover, frequent replacement of the cutting blades will increase the labor intensity of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a device for processing and peeling anti-corrosion oiled wood poles to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a debarking device for processing anti-corrosion oiled wood poles, comprising an operating table, a conveying roller, a cutting chamber, a collecting chamber, and a fan, and further comprising a cutting blade. The operating table is equipped with the connecting cutting chamber and the fan. The collecting chamber is located on the pipe connecting the cutting chamber and the fan, and a collecting frame is mounted on the collecting chamber by screws. Bidirectional threaded rods are mounted on the operating table at positions on both sides of the cutting chamber. Two mounting seats are symmetrically mounted on the bidirectional threaded rods by threads, and certain components are mounted on the mounting seats. The conveying roller has a toothed ring cylinder rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cutting chamber. An electric gear that meshes with the toothed ring of the toothed ring cylinder is mounted on the cutting chamber. Several support rods are provided on the end face of the mounting cylinder. The cutting blade is mounted on the support rods on the end face of the mounting cylinder by screws. The mounting cylinder is mounted on the groove on the inner wall of the toothed ring cylinder. An mounting ring is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the cutting chamber. The mounting cylinder is mounted on the mounting ring by screws. The inner wall of the toothed ring cylinder has a mounting plate that mates with the cutting blade. The cutting blade and the toothed ring cylinder have a connected discharge groove.

[0006] Preferably, the end face support rod of the mounting cylinder is mounted on the mounting cylinder by screws, and the distance between the end face support rod of the mounting cylinder and the groove of the mounting end face support rod is greater than the length of the side wall protrusion of the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the cutting chamber is provided with annular exhaust pipes at both ends, and the annular exhaust pipes are connected to the exhaust pipe of the fan.

[0008] Preferably, a filter screen is provided at the opening of the slot in which the annular exhaust pipe is installed in the cutting chamber.

[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the collection chamber is provided with a branch pipe that communicates with the cutting chamber, and the air inlet of the branch pipe is located on both sides of the gear ring cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, several rollers are rotatably mounted on the sidewalls and end faces of the mounting ring.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the gear ring cylinder is provided with a T-shaped protrusion, and the side wall of the cutting blade is provided with a groove that mates with the protrusion on the inner wall of the gear ring cylinder.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention features cutting blades mounted on a mounting cylinder. When replacing cutting blades, the user can simply replace the mounting cylinder to replace all cutting blades, improving efficiency. A support rod with the cutting blades is screwed onto the mounting cylinder. The distance between the support rod and the groove of the mounting rod is greater than the distance of the protrusion on the side wall of the mounting plate. To replace a single cutting blade, simply release the support rod holding that blade. When the cutting blade is installed on the device, moving the released support rod separates the cutting blade from the mounting plate, allowing for easy removal. A ring-shaped exhaust pipe separates the space inside and outside the cutting chamber, preventing debris from splashing to the outside. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bidirectional threaded rod mounting location in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting chamber in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of the cutting chamber in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting cylinder and mounting ring in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the annular exhaust pipe in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Control panel; 11. Double-ended threaded rod; 12. Mounting base; 2. Conveying roller; 3. Cutting chamber; 31. Gear ring cylinder; 32. Electric gear; 33. Mounting plate; 4. Cutting blade; 41. Discharge chute; 42. Mounting cylinder; 43. Roller; 44. Mounting ring; 5. Collection chamber; 51. Branch pipe; 52. Collection frame; 6. Fan; 61. Annular exhaust pipe; 62. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides the following technical solution: a debarking device for processing anti-corrosion oiled wood poles, including an operating table 1, a conveying roller 2, a cutting chamber 3, a collecting chamber 5, and a fan 6, and also includes a cutting blade 4. The operating table 1 is equipped with a connected cutting chamber 3 and a fan 6. A collecting chamber 5 is provided on the pipe connecting the cutting chamber 3 and the fan 6. A collecting frame 52 is installed on the collecting chamber 5 by screws. Bidirectional threaded rods 11 are installed on both sides of the operating table 1, and two mounting seats 12 are symmetrically installed on the bidirectional threaded rods 11 by threads. The conveying roller 2 is installed on the mounting seats 12. A geared ring cylinder 31 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cutting chamber 3. An electric gear 32 that meshes with the geared ring of the geared ring cylinder 31 is mounted on the cutting chamber 3. Several protrusions are provided on the end face of the mounting cylinder 42. A cutting blade 4 is mounted on the end support rod of the mounting cylinder 42 by screws. The mounting cylinder 42 is mounted on the groove on the inner wall of the geared ring cylinder 31. A mounting ring 44 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the cutting chamber 3. The mounting cylinder 42 is mounted on the mounting ring 44 by screws. A mounting plate 33 that mates with the cutting blade 4 is provided on the inner wall of the geared ring cylinder 31. A discharge groove 41 that is connected to the cutting blade 4 and the geared ring cylinder 31 is provided.

[0022] The operating table 1 is used to install the remaining components of the device. The operating table 1 is equipped with controllers for controlling the various electrically powered components of the device. The conveyor rollers 2 are used to convey the wood rods. The sidewalls of the conveyor rollers 2 are inclined towards the center, ensuring the stability of the wood rods during conveying. When the conveyor rollers 2 convey the wood rods, the conveyor rollers 2 located on the upper and lower sides clamp the wood rods, ensuring the conveying capacity of the conveyor rollers 2. Conveyor rollers 2 are provided on both sides of the cutting chamber 3, ensuring the stability of the wood rods during cutting. The midpoint of the line connecting the conveyor rollers 2 installed on the same bidirectional threaded rod 11 overlaps with the rotation axis of the gear ring cylinder 31, ensuring the cutting effect of the cutting tool 4 on the wood rods. The mounting base 12 is threaded onto the double-sided threaded rod 11. When the bidirectional threaded rod 11 is activated, the mounting base 12 moves along the bidirectional threaded rod 11 under the action of the thread, thereby adjusting the position of the conveyor roller 2 mounted on the bidirectional threaded rod 11. This allows the device to be used with different sizes of wood rods. The bidirectional threaded rod 11 has two symmetrical threads, and the mounting base 12 is symmetrically mounted on the two threads of the bidirectional threaded rod 11. When the bidirectional threaded rod 11 is activated, the mounting base 12 moves synchronously in opposite directions under the action of the thread. The movement of the mounting base 12 ensures that the midpoint of the line connecting the conveyor rollers 2 remains unchanged, ensuring that the adjustment of the position of the conveyor roller 2 does not affect the working effect of the cutting blade 4. The cutting blade 4 is used to cut the wood rod and is mounted on the mounting cylinder 42. When installing the cutting blade 4 on the end support rod, the user simply installs the mounting cylinder 42 onto the gear ring cylinder 31. When cutting different sizes of oilwood rods, the mounting cylinder 42 is directly replaced, and the cutting blade 4 of different sizes is installed onto the gear ring cylinder 31, improving the efficiency of changing the cutting blade 4. The installation method of the cutting blade 4 facilitates installation and removal. When the cutting blade 4 is installed onto the gear ring cylinder 31, the end face protrusion of the mounting plate 33 enters the interior of the end face groove of the cutting blade 4. The cooperation between the end face groove of the cutting blade 4 and the mounting plate 33 serves as a limiting function, ensuring the stability of the cutting blade 4 during device use. The gear ring cylinder 31 and the cutting blade 4 are equipped with discharge grooves. 41 is used for the passage of wood chips cut by the cutting blade 4. The airflow generated by the blower 6 draws the wood chips out of the interior of the toothed ring cylinder 31 through the discharge chute 41. As the airflow carries the wood chips, it passes through the collection chamber 5. A screen is provided on the bottom surface of the collection frame 52, which filters the wood chips. During the airflow, the wood chips in the airflow are filtered out by the collection frame 52 and remain inside the collection frame 52, thus achieving the collection of wood chips. The installation method of the collection frame 52 makes it easy for users to clean the wood chips collected in the collection frame 52. The toothed ring on the toothed ring cylinder 31 meshes with the electric gear 32. When the electric gear 32 is started, the toothed ring cylinder 31 is rotated by the electric gear 32, and the rotating toothed ring cylinder 31 rotates the cutting blade 4.As the cutting tool 4 rotates with the gear ring cylinder 31, the mounting ring 44 is also rotated by the mounting cylinder 42. The mounting ring 44 increases the fixed position of the mounting cylinder 42, improving its stability during operation.

[0023] Specifically, the end face support rod of the mounting cylinder 42 is mounted on the mounting cylinder 42 by screws, and the distance between the end face support rod of the mounting cylinder 42 and the groove of the mounting end face support rod is greater than the length of the side wall protrusion of the mounting plate 33.

[0024] The mounting method of the end face support rod of the mounting cylinder 42 facilitates the user's disassembly of the end face support rod. When the cutting tool 4 is damaged, the damaged cutting tool 4 can be quickly replaced by disassembling the end face support rod on which the damaged cutting tool 4 is mounted. When the user replaces the cutting tool 4, the end face support rod is released from its fixation and moved. As the end face support rod moves, the end face groove of the cutting tool 4 disengages from the mounting plate 33, and the fixing of the mounting plate 33 to the cutting tool 4 is released, ensuring that the user's disassembly of the cutting tool 4 is not hindered. The distance between the end face support rod of the mounting cylinder 42 and the groove of the mounting end face support rod ensures that the user can easily separate the cutting tool 4 from the mounting plate 33.

[0025] Specifically, the inner walls of the cutting chamber 3 are provided with annular exhaust pipes 61 at both ends, and the annular exhaust pipes 61 are connected to the exhaust pipes of the fan 6.

[0026] When the device is in use, the blower 6 will send airflow into the interior of the annular exhaust pipe 61. The airflow entering the annular exhaust pipe 61 will be sprayed into the interior of the cutting chamber 3. The airflow sprayed out by the annular exhaust pipe 61 will separate the inner and outer sides of the cutting chamber 3, preventing the debris generated by the device during the cutting of the oiled wood rod from splashing to the outside, and ensuring the device's effective collection of debris.

[0027] Specifically, a filter screen 62 is provided at the opening of the slot in which the annular exhaust pipe 61 is installed in the cutting chamber 3.

[0028] The filter screen 62 will seal the groove where the annular exhaust pipe 61 is installed, preventing external debris from hitting the annular exhaust pipe 61. The filter screen 62 ensures the working effect of the annular exhaust pipe 61 while protecting the annular exhaust pipe 61.

[0029] Specifically, the side wall of the collection chamber 5 is provided with a branch pipe 51 that is connected to the cutting chamber 3, and the air inlet of the branch pipe 51 is located on both sides of the toothed ring cylinder 31.

[0030] The branch pipe 51 increases the location for collecting wood chips. The position of the branch pipe 51 ensures that the fan 6 can suck wood chips from both sides of the toothed ring cylinder 31, thus ensuring the effective collection of wood chips by the fan 6.

[0031] Specifically, several rollers 43 are rotatably mounted on the sidewalls and end faces of the mounting ring 44.

[0032] During the rotation of the mounting ring 44, the rollers 43 are rotated along with it. The rotating rollers 43 reduce the friction force on the mounting ring 44 during rotation. The rollers 43 on the end face of the mounting ring 44 are distributed in a ring on the mounting ring 44, which ensures the working effect of the rollers 43 on the end face of the mounting ring 44.

[0033] Specifically, the inner wall of the gear ring cylinder 31 is provided with a T-shaped protrusion, and the side wall of the cutting tool 4 is provided with a groove that matches the protrusion on the inner wall of the gear ring cylinder 31.

[0034] The inner wall protrusion of the gear ring cylinder 31 and the corresponding groove play a limiting role, ensuring the stability of the cutting tool 4 after it is installed on the gear ring cylinder 31. The inner wall of the gear ring cylinder 31 is provided with two protrusions on the outer side of the discharge groove 41, which ensures the fixing effect of the inner wall protrusion of the gear ring cylinder 31 on the cutting tool 4.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: Based on the size of the wood rod, a mounting cylinder 42 with a cutting blade 4 of appropriate size is selected and installed onto the mounting ring 44 and the gear ring cylinder 31. The bidirectional threaded rod 11, conveying roller 2, electric gear 32, and fan 6 are started. The mounting base 12 moves synchronously in opposite directions under the action of the thread. When the mounting base 12, carrying the conveying roller 2, moves to the appropriate position, the bidirectional threaded rod 11 is closed. The gear ring cylinder 31 begins to rotate under the cooperation of the meshing electric gear 32 and the gear ring. The rotating electric gear 32 carries the cutting blade 4, placing the wood rod onto the conveying roller 2. The conveying roller 2 then feeds the wood rod into… The cutting chamber 3 and the cutting blade 4 cut the oiled wood rods that enter the cutting chamber 3. The cut wood chips are drawn into the collection chamber 5 through the discharge chute 41 by the blower 6. As the airflow flows, the chips are filtered out by the collection frame 52. The filtered airflow is sent into the annular exhaust pipe 61. The airflow sprayed out of the annular exhaust pipe 61 plays a role in blocking the chips. When replacing the damaged cutting blade 4, the end face support rod of the mounting cylinder 42 on which the damaged cutting blade 4 is installed is released. The end face support rod is moved, the cutting blade 4 and the mounting plate 33 are separated, the fixing of the cutting blade 4 is released, and the support rod can be removed to disassemble the damaged cutting blade 4.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A debarking device for processing anti-corrosion oiled wood poles, comprising an operating table (1), a conveying roller (2), a cutting chamber (3), a collecting chamber (5), and a blower (6), characterized in that: It also includes a cutting blade (4), and the operating table (1) is equipped with a connected cutting chamber (3) and a fan (6). A collection chamber (5) is provided on the pipe connecting the cutting chamber (3) and the fan (6). A collection frame (52) is installed on the collection chamber (5) by screws. A double-threaded rod (11) is installed on both sides of the operating table (1) on the cutting chamber (3). Two mounting seats (12) are symmetrically installed on the double-threaded rod (11) by threads. The conveying roller (2) is installed on the mounting seat (12). A toothed ring cylinder (31) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cutting chamber (3). An electric gear (32) is installed that meshes with the gear ring of the gear ring cylinder (31). Several support rods are provided on the end face of the mounting cylinder (42). The cutting blade (4) is installed on the support rods on the end face of the mounting cylinder (42) by screws. The mounting cylinder (42) is installed on the groove on the inner wall of the gear ring cylinder (31). An mounting ring (44) is rotatably installed on the side wall of the cutting chamber (3). The mounting cylinder (42) is installed on the mounting ring (44) by screws. An mounting plate (33) that mates with the cutting blade (4) is provided on the inner wall of the gear ring cylinder (31). A discharge groove (41) is provided on the cutting blade (4) and the gear ring cylinder (31).

2. The anti-corrosion oiled wood pole processing and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end face support rod of the mounting cylinder (42) is mounted on the mounting cylinder (42) by screws. The distance between the end face support rod of the mounting cylinder (42) and the groove of the mounting end face support rod is greater than the length of the side wall protrusion of the mounting plate (33).

3. The anti-corrosion oiled wood pole processing and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cutting chamber (3) is provided with annular exhaust pipes (61) at both ends, and the annular exhaust pipes (61) are connected to the exhaust pipe of the fan (6).

4. The anti-corrosion oiled wood pole processing and peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter screen (62) is provided at the opening of the slot in which the annular exhaust pipe (61) is installed in the cutting chamber (3).

5. The anti-corrosion oiled wood pole processing and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the collection chamber (5) is provided with a branch pipe (51) that communicates with the cutting chamber (3), and the air inlet of the branch pipe (51) is located on both sides of the toothed ring cylinder (31).

6. The anti-corrosion oiled wood pole processing and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several rollers (43) are rotatably mounted on the sidewalls and end faces of the mounting ring (44).

7. The anti-corrosion oiled wood pole processing and peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the toothed ring cylinder (31) is provided with a T-shaped protrusion, and the side wall of the cutting tool (4) is provided with a groove that matches the protrusion on the inner wall of the toothed ring cylinder (31).

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