Timber conveying transition mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a timber conveying transition mechanism which is used for being connected with a conveying belt and comprises a machine frame and a material guiding assembly, the machine frame is provided with a first driving piece and a second driving piece, and the driving end of the first driving piece is connected with a third driving piece. A material blocking part is arranged at the driving end of the second driving part; the driving end of the third driving part is provided with a material shifting part; the material guiding assembly is provided with an inclined part, the first driving piece drives the third driving piece to stretch out, and under the driving action of the second driving piece and the third driving piece, the material blocking piece and the material stirring piece descend and abut against the two sides of a workpiece. And the second driving part drives the material blocking part to ascend, and the first driving part drives the third driving part to retract, so that the workpieces fall onto the material guiding assembly and slide into the conveying belt under the action of the inclined part. The timber conveying transition mechanism can effectively solve the problems of large occupied space, high structural cost, complex maintenance and the like caused by dependence on complex devices such as a mechanical arm and the like in the transition process from a glued workpiece to a conveying belt in the prior art.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cabinet wooden frame equipment, specifically to a wood conveying and transition mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] During the production of the cabinet frame, the wooden strips are first coated with glue evenly on the tenons or mortises at both ends by a special glue-applying machine. After the glue is applied, the wooden strips are promptly transferred to the conveyor belt to enter the subsequent tenon and mortise assembly process and are spliced ​​with another wooden strip to achieve a strong structural connection.

[0003] However, existing technologies generally use complex transition devices such as robotic arms to transfer wood strips from the gluing mechanism to the conveyor belt. Such structures not only occupy a large amount of space, but also result in high equipment costs, complex system integration, and are not conducive to the compact layout of the production line. They also increase the difficulty of equipment maintenance and operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a wood conveying and transition mechanism, which can effectively solve the problems of large space occupation, high structural cost and complex maintenance caused by the reliance on complex devices such as robotic arms during the transition of workpieces to the conveyor belt after gluing.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its problem is:

[0006] A timber conveying transition mechanism for connection to a conveyor belt, comprising:

[0007] The frame is provided with a first drive component and a second drive component, and a third drive component is connected to the drive end of the first drive component;

[0008] The second driving member has a stopper on its driving end;

[0009] The third driving component is provided with a feeding component on its driving end;

[0010] The material guiding assembly has an inclined portion; the first driving member drives the third driving member to extend, and under the driving action of the second driving member and the third driving member, the material blocking member and the material pushing member descend and abut against both sides of the workpiece, and then the second driving member drives the material blocking member to rise and the first driving member drives the third driving member to retract so that the workpiece falls onto the material guiding assembly, and then slides into the conveyor belt through the action of the inclined portion.

[0011] Furthermore, the stopper includes a first connecting end and a first vertical end connected to the first connecting end; the first connecting end is connected to the driving end of the second driving member;

[0012] When the second driving member drives the stop member to descend, it can cause the first vertical end to descend so as to abut against one side of the workpiece.

[0013] Furthermore, the feeding component includes a second connecting end and a second vertical end connected to the second connecting end; the second connecting end is connected to the driving end of the third driving component;

[0014] When the third driving member drives the feeding member to descend, it can drive the second vertical end to descend and abut against the other side of the workpiece; after the second driving member drives the first vertical end to rise and separate from one side of the workpiece, the second vertical end pushes the workpiece onto the guiding assembly under the drive of the first driving member, so that the workpiece slides into the conveyor belt through the action of the inclined part.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes an adhesive application mechanism, which includes a glue gun assembly, a rotary motor, and a clamping component;

[0016] The clamping component includes a fourth driving component and a rotating top pressing block. The rotating top pressing block is disposed on the driving end of the fourth driving component. The fourth driving component drives the rotating top pressing block to move closer to the driving end of the rotating motor to clamp the workpiece.

[0017] The rotating motor drives the workpiece to rotate and applies glue through the glue gun assembly.

[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly, wherein the glue gun assembly includes a first glue gun disposed on one side of the frame and a second glue gun disposed on the other side of the frame;

[0019] The first drive assembly includes a first drive motor for driving the first glue gun to move up and down and a second drive motor for driving the first glue gun to move horizontally.

[0020] The second drive assembly includes a third drive motor for driving the second glue gun to move up and down and a fourth drive motor for driving the second glue gun to move horizontally.

[0021] Furthermore, a first slide is provided on one side of the frame, and the first drive motor is connected to the first slide through a first lead screw transmission assembly, and drives the first glue gun to move horizontally by driving the first slide.

[0022] The second drive motor is mounted on the first slide block and is connected to the first glue gun via a second lead screw transmission assembly to lift and lower the first glue gun.

[0023] Furthermore, it also includes a sliding bracket, on the other side of the frame is a guide rail and a slider that slides on the guide rail, and the sliding bracket is mounted on the slider;

[0024] The clamping element is mounted on the sliding bracket.

[0025] Furthermore, the sliding bracket is provided with a second slide block, and the third drive motor is connected to the second slide block through a third lead screw transmission assembly, and drives the second glue gun to move horizontally by driving the second slide block;

[0026] The fourth drive motor is mounted on the second slide block and is connected to the second glue gun via a fourth lead screw transmission assembly to lift and lower the second glue gun.

[0027] Furthermore, mounting brackets are provided on one side of the frame and on the sliding bracket, and the first driving member and the third driving member are both mounted on the mounting brackets.

[0028] Furthermore, the material guiding assembly includes a first material guiding component disposed on one side of the frame and a second material guiding component disposed on the sliding bracket;

[0029] The first guide component is provided with a first guide slope, and the second guide component is provided with a second guide slope. The first guide slope and the second guide slope form the inclined portion.

[0030] In summary, this utility model has the following technical effects:

[0031] 1. The wood conveying and transition mechanism of this utility model can effectively solve the problems of large space occupation, high structural cost and complicated maintenance caused by the reliance on complex devices such as robotic arms during the transition of workpieces to the conveyor belt after gluing in the existing technology.

[0032] 2. This utility model relates to a wood conveying and transition mechanism. This mechanism, through a first driving component that links a second and third driving component, respectively drives a material stop and a material guide to work in tandem. This allows the glued workpiece to fall orderly onto a guide assembly with an inclined section under controlled conditions, and then naturally slide into the conveyor belt under the gravity of the inclined section, thus achieving a smooth transition and transfer of the workpiece. This structure eliminates the need for traditional robotic arms or lifting mechanisms, features a compact overall design, and is easy to operate. It significantly reduces equipment manufacturing and operating costs, and improves the efficiency of the connection between glue application and mortise and tenon joint operations. It is particularly suitable for small or medium-sized furniture production lines with high requirements for production line space layout. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the wood conveying transition mechanism of this utility model from one perspective;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the wood conveying transition mechanism of this utility model from a second perspective.

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material blocking component and the material pushing component in the wood conveying transition mechanism of this utility model;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding bracket in the wood conveying transition mechanism of this utility model.

[0037] The meanings of the reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0038] 1. Frame; 11. Guide rail; 12. Slider; 13. Conveyor belt; 131. Sixth drive motor; 14. First discharge plate; 15. Second discharge plate; 16. Mounting bracket; 17. Storage trough; 2. Sliding bracket; 21. Third drive motor; 211. Third lead screw transmission assembly; 212. Second slide block; 22. Fourth drive motor; 221. Fourth lead screw transmission assembly; 222. Second glue gun; 23. Fifth drive component; 231. Receiving plate; 3. First drive component; 31. Third drive component; 311. Second connecting end; 31 2. Second vertical end; 32. Second driving component; 321. First connecting end; 322. First vertical end; 4. First driving motor; 41. First lead screw transmission assembly; 411. First slide block; 42. Second driving motor; 421. Second lead screw transmission assembly; 422. First glue gun; 43. Rotating motor; 5. Fifth driving motor; 51. Fifth lead screw transmission assembly; 6. First guide component; 61. First guide inclined surface; 7. Second guide component; 71. Second guide inclined surface; 8. Fourth driving component; 81. Rotating top pressure block; 9. Workpiece. Detailed Implementation

[0039] To better understand and implement this invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the module or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0041] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

[0042] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a wood conveying transition mechanism for docking with a conveyor belt 13, which is driven by a sixth drive motor 131 to achieve conveying action. The conveying transition mechanism includes a frame 1 and a material guiding assembly. The frame 1 is provided with a gluing mechanism for applying glue to the workpiece 9. The frame 1 is provided with a first drive member 3 and a second drive member 32. The drive end of the first drive member 3 is connected to a third drive member 31. The drive end of the second drive member 32 is provided with a material stop, and the drive end of the third drive member 31 is provided with a material pusher.

[0043] The material guiding assembly has an inclined section for guiding the wood, which facilitates the automatic sliding of the workpiece 9 into the conveyor belt 13 after it loses support, thus achieving a smooth transition.

[0044] In actual operation, after the workpiece 9 is coated with glue by the glue-applying mechanism, the first driving member 3 drives the third driving member 31 to extend, causing the material-pushing member to move down and approach the workpiece 9. At the same time, the second driving member 32 drives the material-blocking member to descend. The material-blocking member and the material-pushing member abut against the workpiece 9 from both sides. The second driving member 32 drives the material-blocking member to rise. At the same time, the first driving member 3 retracts the third driving member 31 to make the material-pushing member push the workpiece 9 away from its position, so that the workpiece 9 falls into the material-guiding assembly and slides into the conveyor belt 13 with the help of the inclined part, realizing the automatic transition of the workpiece 9.

[0045] With the above structure, the wood conveying and transition mechanism of this utility model does not need to rely on complex equipment such as robotic arms. The structure is simple and compact, which effectively reduces the overall space occupied by the equipment and the manufacturing cost, improves the system integration efficiency, facilitates maintenance and operation, and significantly optimizes the conveying and connection process of the workpiece 9 after gluing.

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, the stop includes a first connecting end 321 and a first vertical end 322 connected to the first connecting end 321. The first connecting end 321 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second driving member 32. During operation, when the second driving member 32 drives the stop to move downward, it can drive the first vertical end 322 to descend synchronously and abut against one side of the workpiece 9 to limit the movement of the workpiece 9.

[0047] In some embodiments, the material feeder includes a second connecting end 311 and a second vertical end 312 connected to the second connecting end 311. The second connecting end 311 is connected to the driving end of the third driving member 31. When the third driving member 31 drives the material feeder to descend, the second vertical end 312 descends accordingly and abuts against the other side of the workpiece 9 to achieve positioning and subsequent feeding operations.

[0048] When the second drive member 32 drives the stop member to rise, causing the first vertical end 322 to detach from the workpiece 9, the third drive member 31 retracts under the driving action of the first drive member 3, driving the second vertical end 312 to move towards the guide assembly, thereby moving the workpiece 9 onto the guide assembly. Subsequently, the workpiece 9 slides into the conveyor belt 13 under the guidance of the inclined part of the guide assembly, completing a smooth transition from the glue application mechanism to the conveyor belt 13.

[0049] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the workpiece 9 can be a wooden strip, a glue strip, or other strip-shaped structural component that requires glue application. The specific type can be selected according to actual application requirements and is not limited thereto.

[0050] In some embodiments, the glue application mechanism includes a glue gun assembly, a rotary motor 43, and a clamping member; the clamping member includes a fourth driving member 8 and a rotating top pressure block 81, the rotating top pressure block 81 being disposed on the driving end of the fourth driving member 8, the fourth driving member 8 driving the rotating top pressure block 81 to move closer to the driving end of the rotary motor 43 to clamp the workpiece 9; the rotary motor 43 drives the workpiece 9 to rotate and applies glue through the glue gun assembly.

[0051] See Figure 2 The wood conveying and transition mechanism of this utility model also includes a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly. The glue gun assembly includes a first glue gun 422 disposed on one side of the frame 1 and a second glue gun 222 disposed on the other side of the frame 1, for performing fixed-point glue application on both ends of the workpiece 9.

[0052] The first drive assembly includes a first drive motor 4 and a second drive motor 42. The first drive motor 4 is used to drive the first glue gun 422 to move up and down in the vertical direction, and the second drive motor 42 is used to drive the first glue gun 422 to move in the horizontal direction (including left and right or front and back directions) to achieve precise alignment and glue application to one end of the workpiece 9.

[0053] The second drive assembly includes a third drive motor 21 and a fourth drive motor 22. The third drive motor 21 is used to drive the second glue gun 222 to move up and down in the vertical direction, while the fourth drive motor 22 is used to drive the second glue gun 222 to move in the horizontal direction (including left and right or front and back directions), thereby working together to achieve synchronous glue application control on the workpiece 9 at the other end.

[0054] Furthermore, a first slide block 411 is provided on one side of the frame 1. The first drive motor 4 is connected to the first slide block 411 through a first lead screw transmission assembly 41, and drives the first glue gun 422 to move horizontally (including left-right or front-back directions) when driving the first slide block 411 to move. The second drive motor 42 is mounted on the first slide block 411 and is connected to the first glue gun 422 through a second lead screw transmission assembly 421 to realize the lifting and lowering of the first glue gun 422. Thus, driven by the first drive motor 4 and the second drive motor 42, the position of the first glue gun 422 can be adjusted in real time so that the first glue gun 422 applies glue to one end of the workpiece 9.

[0055] See Figure 4 The wood conveying and transition mechanism of this utility model also includes a sliding bracket 2. A guide rail 11 and a slider 12 sliding on the guide rail 11 are provided on the other side of the frame 1. The sliding bracket 2 is installed on the slider 12. The clamping member is provided on the sliding bracket 2.

[0056] In some embodiments, the sliding bracket 2 is provided with a second slide block 212, and the third drive motor 21 is connected to the second slide block 212 through a third lead screw transmission assembly 211, and drives the second glue gun 222 to move horizontally (including left-right or front-back directions) when driving the second slide block 212 to move; the fourth drive motor 22 is disposed on the second slide block 212, and the fourth drive motor 22 is connected to the second glue gun 222 through a fourth lead screw transmission assembly 221 to realize the lifting and lowering of the second glue gun 222. Thus, under the drive of the third drive motor 21 and the fourth drive motor 22, the position of the second glue gun 222 can be adjusted in real time so that the second glue gun 222 applies glue to the other end of the workpiece 9.

[0057] In this embodiment, mounting brackets 16 are provided on one side of the frame 1 and on the sliding bracket 2, and the first driving member 3 and the second driving member 32 are both mounted on the mounting brackets 16.

[0058] Specifically, there are two of each of the first driving component 3, the second driving component 32, and the third driving component 31, which are located on one side of the frame 1 and on the sliding bracket 2, respectively. They are used to simultaneously block both ends of the workpiece 9 and push it onto the guide assembly, so that it can be transferred to the conveyor belt 13 for subsequent processing operations.

[0059] In this embodiment, the wood conveying transition mechanism of the present invention also includes a fifth drive motor 5. The fifth drive motor 5 is connected to the sliding bracket 2 through the fifth lead screw transmission assembly 51, and changes the position of the sliding bracket 2 under the drive of the fifth drive motor 5, so that the sliding bracket 2 moves closer to or further away from the rotating motor 43, thereby realizing the adaptation to the length of the workpiece 9, and satisfying the pressing and gluing of workpieces 9 of different specifications.

[0060] Furthermore, the material guiding assembly includes a first material guiding component 6 disposed on one side of the frame 1 and a second material guiding component 7 disposed on the sliding bracket 2; the first material guiding component 6 is provided with a first material guiding slope 61, and the second material guiding component 7 is provided with a second material guiding slope 71, the first material guiding slope 61 and the second material guiding slope 71 forming an inclined portion.

[0061] In this embodiment, a discharge assembly is also included, which includes a first discharge plate 14 and a second discharge plate 15. The first discharge plate 14 and the second discharge plate 15 have a gap, and the gap forms a storage tank 17 for placing the workpiece 9.

[0062] In this embodiment, two receiving assemblies are also provided on one side of the frame 1 and the sliding bracket 2, respectively. The receiving assembly includes a fifth driving member 23 and a receiving plate 231 provided on the driving end of the fifth driving member 23. When the fifth driving member 23 drives the receiving plate 231 to rise, the workpiece 9 can be aligned with the rotating motor 43 and the rotating pressing block 81. Then, the fourth driving member 8 drives the rotating pressing block 81 to move closer to the driving end of the rotating motor 43 to press the workpiece 9. Finally, the fifth driving member 23 drives the receiving plate 231 to fall, and the rotating motor 43 drives the workpiece 9 to rotate to apply glue to both ends of the workpiece 9.

[0063] In summary, the wood conveying and transition mechanism of this utility model can effectively solve the problems of large space occupation, high structural cost and complicated maintenance caused by the reliance on complex devices such as robotic arms during the transition of workpiece 9 to conveyor belt 13 after gluing.

[0064] This utility model relates to a wood conveying and transition mechanism. The mechanism uses a first driving component 3 to link a second driving component 32 and a third driving component 31, which in turn drive a material stop and a material guide to work together. This allows the glued workpiece 9 to fall orderly onto a guide assembly with an inclined section under controlled conditions, and then slide naturally into the conveyor belt 13 under the influence of gravity from the inclined section, thus achieving a smooth transition and transfer of the workpiece 9. This structure eliminates the need for traditional robotic arms or lifting mechanisms, features a compact overall design, and is easy to operate. It significantly reduces equipment manufacturing and operating costs, and improves the efficiency of the connection between glue application and mortise and tenon joint operations. It is particularly suitable for small or medium-sized furniture production lines with high requirements for production line space layout.

[0065] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on the other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to the other component.

[0066] It should be understood that the terms "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the module or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0067] Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, "multiple" and "several" mean two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0068] The technical means disclosed in this utility model are not limited to those disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A timber conveying transition mechanism for connecting to a conveyor belt, characterized in that, include: The frame is provided with a first drive component and a second drive component, and a third drive component is connected to the drive end of the first drive component; The second driving member has a stopper on its driving end; The third driving component is provided with a feeding component on its driving end; The feeding assembly is provided with an inclined section; In this process, the first driving member drives the third driving member to extend. Under the driving action of the second driving member and the third driving member, the material stop and the material pusher descend and abut against both sides of the workpiece. Then, the second driving member drives the material stop to rise and the first driving member drives the third driving member to retract so that the workpiece falls onto the material guide assembly and then slides into the conveyor belt through the action of the inclined part.

2. The timber conveying and transition mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material stop includes a first connecting end and a first vertical end connected to the first connecting end; the first connecting end is connected to the driving end of the second driving component; When the second driving member drives the stop member to descend, it can cause the first vertical end to descend so as to abut against one side of the workpiece.

3. The timber conveying and transition mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding component includes a second connecting end and a second vertical end connected to the second connecting end; the second connecting end is connected to the driving end of the third driving component; When the third driving member drives the feeding member to descend, it can drive the second vertical end to descend so as to abut against the other side of the workpiece; After the second driving member drives the first vertical end to rise and separate from one side of the workpiece, the second vertical end, driven by the first driving member, pushes the workpiece onto the material guiding assembly, so that the workpiece slides into the conveyor belt through the action of the inclined part.

4. The timber conveying and transition mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a glue application mechanism, which includes a glue gun assembly, a rotary motor, and a clamping component; The clamping component includes a fourth driving component and a rotating top pressing block. The rotating top pressing block is disposed on the driving end of the fourth driving component. The fourth driving component drives the rotating top pressing block to move closer to the driving end of the rotating motor to clamp the workpiece. The rotating motor drives the workpiece to rotate and applies glue through the glue gun assembly.

5. The timber conveying and transition mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly, wherein the glue gun assembly includes a first glue gun disposed on one side of the frame and a second glue gun disposed on the other side of the frame; The first drive assembly includes a first drive motor for driving the first glue gun to move up and down and a second drive motor for driving the first glue gun to move horizontally. The second drive assembly includes a third drive motor for driving the second glue gun to move up and down and a fourth drive motor for driving the second glue gun to move horizontally.

6. The timber conveying and transition mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, A first slide is provided on one side of the frame. The first drive motor is connected to the first slide through a first lead screw transmission assembly, and drives the first glue gun to move horizontally by driving the first slide. The second drive motor is mounted on the first slide block and is connected to the first glue gun via a second lead screw transmission assembly to lift and lower the first glue gun.

7. The timber conveying and transition mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a sliding bracket, and a guide rail and a slider that slides on the guide rail are provided on the other side of the frame, with the sliding bracket mounted on the slider; The clamping element is mounted on the sliding bracket.

8. The timber conveying and transition mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sliding bracket is provided with a second slide block, and the third drive motor is connected to the second slide block through a third lead screw transmission assembly, and drives the second slide block to move the second glue gun horizontally. The fourth drive motor is mounted on the second slide block and is connected to the second glue gun via a fourth lead screw transmission assembly to lift and lower the second glue gun.

9. The timber conveying and transition mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, Mounting brackets are provided on one side of the frame and on the sliding bracket, and the first driving component and the third driving component are both mounted on the mounting brackets.

10. The timber conveying and transition mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that, The material guiding assembly includes a first material guiding component disposed on one side of the frame and a second material guiding component disposed on the sliding bracket; The first guide component is provided with a first guide slope, and the second guide component is provided with a second guide slope. The first guide slope and the second guide slope form the inclined portion.

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