Multi-station feeding device
By designing a multi-station feeding device, utilizing a frame, a tilting and pouring mechanism, a container receiving mechanism, and a container pushing mechanism, the problem of low feeding efficiency in existing feeding devices is solved, realizing automated container feeding and continuous material production, thereby improving feeding efficiency and production continuity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGXI LANHUI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding device has only one feeding position, resulting in low feeding efficiency and short continuous production time.
Design a multi-station feeding device, including a frame, a tilting and pouring mechanism, a container receiving mechanism, a container pushing mechanism, and a receiving box. Through the setting of multiple feeding components and stations, the device realizes automated feeding of containers and continuous production of materials.
It improved the feeding efficiency, enabled automated feeding of containers and continuous production of materials, and extended the continuous production time.
Smart Images

Figure CN224172026U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automated food dispensing equipment technology, and in particular to a multi-station feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of automated food dispensing equipment, materials need to be supplied to containers, so a feeding device is required. The feeding position on the feeding device can stack multiple containers.
[0003] However, the existing feeding device only has one feeding position, which not only results in low feeding efficiency but also short continuous production time.
[0004] In the prior art, 2023207793263 describes an automatic food adding and bowl recycling device, which includes: a bowl feeding mechanism, a bowl clamping mechanism, a bowl pressing mechanism, and a flipping mechanism. The bowl clamping mechanism is provided with a clamping position for placing the bowl. This device has only one clamping position, which not only results in a short continuous production time but also low feeding efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome at least one of the defects described in the prior art, this utility model provides a multi-station feeding device to solve problems such as low feeding efficiency.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its problem is:
[0007] A multi-station feeding device, comprising:
[0008] The frame has multiple feeding components at its upper end, and each of the feeding components has a workstation for placing containers.
[0009] The tilting and unloading mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the frame body and located directly below the unloading component near one side of the frame body;
[0010] The number of the container receiving mechanism is one less than the number of the feeding components. The container receiving mechanism is located below the feeding components and is offset from the tilting and unloading mechanism.
[0011] The container pushing mechanism is fixedly installed on the side opposite the tilting and unloading mechanism inside the frame.
[0012] The receiving box has a fixed plate at the bottom of the frame, and the fixed plate is located below the tilting and pouring mechanism and has a container outlet. The receiving box is fixedly installed on the fixed plate by a translational pushing mechanism.
[0013] Furthermore, the container receiving mechanism includes a container receiving driver, a container receiving plate, two container receiving limiting slides, and two mounting slides. The container receiving driver is fixedly installed on one side of the frame body. The two container receiving limiting slides are also fixedly installed on one side of the frame body and are located on both sides of the container receiving driver. The two mounting slides are slidably connected to the two container receiving limiting slides. One side of the container receiving plate is fixedly connected to the two mounting slides. The output end of the container receiving driver is fixedly connected to the container receiving plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the tilting and unloading mechanism includes a mounting plate, a tilting driver, a mounting block, and a tilting clamping assembly. The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame body, the tilting driver is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the output end of the tilting driver, and the tilting clamping assembly is fixedly mounted on the mounting block.
[0015] Furthermore, the flip clamping assembly includes a flip base plate, a flip frame plate, at least two telescopic actuators, and at least two blocking actuators. The flip frame plate is provided with a through groove. The flip frame plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting block. At least two of the telescopic actuators are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the flip frame plate and located at the corner of the upper side of the flip frame plate. The output end of the telescopic actuator passes through the flip frame plate to the other side and is fixedly connected to the flip base plate. At least two of the blocking actuators are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the flip frame plate and are evenly arranged around the through groove.
[0016] Furthermore, the container pushing mechanism includes a container pushing driver and a push plate. The container pushing driver is fixedly installed on one side of the frame body, and the push plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the container pushing driver. The push plate is located on the side of the frame body opposite to the side with the mounting plate. The push plate has a slot for adapting the container on the side facing the mounting plate.
[0017] Furthermore, the translation and ejection mechanism includes a translation component, an ejection component, and a pull-out component. The translation component is fixedly installed on the lower side of the fixed plate, and the output end of the translation component passes through the fixed plate and is connected to the ejection component. The pull-out component is installed on the ejection component.
[0018] Furthermore, the translation component includes a translation driver, a translation rod, and a translation plate. The fixed plate is provided with a sliding groove. The translation driver is fixedly installed on the lower side of the fixed plate, and the translation plate is fixedly installed on the upper side of the fixed plate. One end of the translation rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the translation driver, and the other end passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the translation plate. The translation rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
[0019] Furthermore, the ejection assembly includes an ejection driver, an ejection limiting slide, and an ejection plate. The ejection driver is fixedly mounted on the translation plate, the ejection limiting slide is fixedly mounted on the translation plate, the ejection plate is slidably connected to the ejection limiting slide, and the ejection plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the ejection driver.
[0020] Furthermore, the pull-out assembly includes a pull-out driver and a pull-out component, wherein the pull-out driver is fixedly mounted on the ejection plate, and the pull-out component is fixedly connected to the output end of the pull-out driver.
[0021] Furthermore, the receiving box is fixedly installed on the push-out plate, the bottom of the receiving box is provided with a pull plate, one end of the pull plate is provided with a pull table, the pull table is provided with a latch, the pull-out part is provided with a latch, and the latch engages with the latch.
[0022] In summary, the multi-station feeding device provided by this utility model has the following technical effects:
[0023] 1. The feeding component places the container onto the receiving container mechanism, the pushing container mechanism pushes the container onto the tilting and pouring mechanism, and the tilting and pouring mechanism puts the material inside the container into the receiving box. The container with the material poured out falls from the container outlet of the fixed plate, thus automating the entire feeding process and improving feeding efficiency.
[0024] 2. The upper part of the frame is equipped with multiple feeding components, each with a station for placing containers. Multiple containers can be stacked at each station, allowing for longer continuous production. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving container mechanism of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the translational ejection mechanism of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tilting and unloading mechanism of this utility model before tilting;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flipping and unloading mechanism of this utility model after it has been flipped.
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher mechanism of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the container pushing mechanism and container structure of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the translation component structure of this utility model.
[0034] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 11. Unloading assembly; 111. Station; 12. Fixing plate; 121. Container outlet; 122. Slide; 2. Tilting and unloading mechanism; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Tilting driver; 23. Mounting block; 24. Tilting clamping assembly; 241. Tilting base plate; 242. Tilting frame plate; 2421. Through groove; 243. Telescopic starter; 244. Blocking driver; 3. Container receiving mechanism; 31. Container receiving driver; 32. Container receiving plate; 33. Container receiving limit slide; 34. Installation... 4. Container pushing mechanism; 41. Container pushing driver; 42. Push plate; 421. Slot; 5. Translation ejection mechanism; 51. Translation assembly; 511. Translation driver; 512. Translation rod; 513. Translation plate; 52. Ejection assembly; 521. Ejection driver; 522. Ejection limit slide; 523. Ejection plate; 53. Pull-out assembly; 531. Pull-out driver; 532. Pull-out component; 5321. Slot; 6. Receiving box; 61. Pull plate; 611. Pull-out table; 612. Slot. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0038] Example:
[0039] refer to Figure 1 As shown, a multi-station feeding device includes a frame 1, with three feeding components 11 on the upper end of the frame 1. Each of the three feeding components 11 has a station 111 for placing containers. The structure of the feeding component 11 has been disclosed and will not be explained in detail here. Its structure is the same as that of the bowl feeding mechanism in the automatic food adding and bowl recycling device in the background art 2023207793263.
[0040] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, two container receiving drivers 31 are fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1. Container receiving limiting slides 33 are provided on both sides of the two container receiving drivers 31 on one side of the frame 1. Mounting slides 34 are slidably connected to the two container receiving limiting slides 33. Container receiving plates 32 are fixedly connected to the two mounting slides 34. The output end of the container receiving driver 31 is fixedly connected to the container receiving plate 32. The two container receiving plates 32 are located directly below the two workstations 111. The container receiving driver 31 pushes the container receiving plate 32 to slide up and down on the container receiving limiting slides 33.
[0041] Among them, the container driver 31 is a cylinder.
[0042] In this embodiment, the receiving plate 32 is capable of receiving containers falling from workstation 111, and can not only receive the containers, but also move them to the corresponding positions.
[0043] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, an installation plate 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1. A flip drive 22 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 21. An installation block 23 is fixedly installed on the output end of the flip drive 22. A flip clamping assembly 24 is fixedly installed on the installation block 23. The flip clamping assembly 24 is located directly below the unloading assembly 11 near one side of the frame 1. The flip clamping assembly 24 is intersected with the two receiving container plates 32. The flip drive 22 drives the installation block 23 to rotate, and the installation block 23 drives the flip clamping assembly 24 to rotate.
[0044] Among them, the flip driver 22 is a motor.
[0045] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the flip frame plate 242 is fixedly installed on the mounting block 23. Two telescopic actuators 243 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the flip frame plate 242. The output end of the telescopic actuator 243 passes through the flip frame plate 242 and is fixedly connected to the flip base plate 241 on the other side. The two telescopic actuators 243 are respectively fixedly installed at opposite corners on the upper side of the flip frame plate 242. Two blocking actuators 244 are fixedly installed on the upper side of the flip frame plate 242. The flip frame plate 242 is provided with a through groove 2421. The two blocking actuators 244 are evenly arranged around the through groove 2421. When the two telescopic actuators 243 are activated at the same time, they drive the flip base plate 241 to move away from the flip frame plate 242, increasing the distance between them until the thickness of the container is reached. The output ends of the two blocking actuators 244 extend outward to above the through groove 2421, blocking the container.
[0046] Among them, the telescopic starter 243 is a cylinder.
[0047] Among them, the blocking actuator 244 is a cylinder.
[0048] In this embodiment, after the blocking driver 244 blocks the container, the mounting block 23 drives the flipping frame plate 242 to rotate, and the flipping bottom plate 241 rotates together with the flipping frame plate 242 until the flipping bottom plate 241 is above the flipping frame plate 242, so that the container opening faces downward, and the material in the container falls downward.
[0049] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a pusher 41 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1. A pusher plate 42 is fixedly installed on the output end of the pusher 41. The pusher plate 42 is located on the opposite side of the mounting plate 21 inside the frame 1. The pusher plate 42 has a slot 421 for the container on the side facing the mounting plate 21. The pusher 41 can drive the pusher plate 42 to move towards the mounting plate 21, thereby pushing the container on the receiving plate 32 to move horizontally until it is located in the through slot 2421 on the flip frame plate 242.
[0050] Among them, the push container driver 41 is a linear motor.
[0051] It should be noted that the height of the push plate 42 is greater than the height of the flip frame plate 242, which can push the container on the receiving container plate 32 to move.
[0052] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, a fixed plate 12 is provided at the bottom of the frame 1. A sliding groove 122 is provided on the fixed plate 12. A translation driver 511 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the fixed plate 12. A translation plate 513 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the fixed plate 12. One end of a translation rod 512 is fixedly connected to the output end of the translation driver 511. The other end of the translation rod 512 passes through the sliding groove 122 and is fixedly connected to the translation plate 513. The translation rod 512 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 122.
[0053] Among them, the translation driver 511 drives the translation rod 512 to slide in the slide groove 122, and the translation rod 512 drives the translation plate 513 to move.
[0054] Among them, the translation driver 511 is a motor lead screw drive, and a sliding block is provided on the lead screw. The sliding block is the output end of the translation driver 511, and the translation rod 512 is fixedly connected to the sliding block.
[0055] refer to Figure 3 As shown, a push-out driver 521 is fixedly installed on the translation plate 513, a push-out limiting slide 522 is fixedly installed on the translation plate 513, a push-out plate 523 is slidably connected to the push-out limiting slide 522, the push-out plate 523 is fixedly connected to the output end of the push-out driver 521, and the output end of the push-out driver 521 drives the push-out plate 523 to move.
[0056] Among them, the driver 521 is a linear motor or a motor screw drive, preferably a linear motor.
[0057] refer to Figure 1 As shown, a pull-out driver 531 is fixedly installed on the ejector plate 523, and a pull-out component 532 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pull-out driver 531. The pull-out component 532 is provided with a locking platform 5321, and the pull-out driver 531 drives the pull-out component 532 to move.
[0058] Among them, the pull-out driver 531 is a cylinder.
[0059] refer to Figure 1As shown, a receiving box 6 is fixedly installed on the ejector plate 523. The bottom of the receiving box 6 is open, and a pull plate 61 is slidably connected to the bottom of the receiving box 6. The pull plate 61 is used to open and close the bottom opening of the receiving box 6. One end of the pull plate 61 is provided with a pull table 611. The pull table 611 is provided with a latch 612. The latch 612 is engaged with the latch 5321. The pull-out part 532 drives the pull plate 61 to move through the latch 5321, thereby opening or closing the bottom opening of the receiving box 6.
[0060] It should be noted that the bottom opening of the receiving box 6 is offset from the push plate 523, so that the push plate 523 can drive the receiving box 6 to move to the outside of the frame 1, so that the bottom opening of the receiving box 6 is located on the outside of the frame 1, thereby transferring the material in the receiving box 6 from the outside of the frame 1.
[0061] refer to Figure 1 As shown, the fixed plate 12 is located below the flip frame plate 242 and has a container outlet 121. The containers on the flip frame plate 242 fall downwards and fall into the container collection point from the container outlet 121.
[0062] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0063] A single container is dropped downwards via the feeding assembly 11;
[0064] The container driver 31 pushes the container receiving plate 32 upward until it reaches the container's landing point, smoothly catching the container. Then, the container driver 31 pushes the container receiving plate 32 downward until it is on the same horizontal plane as the flipping frame plate 242 before flipping. When the container receiving plate 32 is far away from the flipping frame plate 242, all the container receiving plates 32 in the middle are pushed by the container driver 31 so that all the container receiving plates 32 are on the same horizontal plane as the flipping frame plate 242 before flipping.
[0065] The pusher 41 drives the pusher 42 to move toward the mounting plate 21, and its direction of movement is perpendicular to the mounting plate 21, pushing the container on the receiving plate 32 to move in the direction of the mounting plate 21 until it is located in the through groove 2421 on the flip frame plate 242.
[0066] When the container is located in the through groove 2421, the two telescopic actuators 243 are activated simultaneously, causing the flip base plate 241 to move away from the flip frame plate 242, increasing the distance between them until the thickness of the container is reached. The output ends of the two blocking actuators 244 extend outward to block the container above the through groove 2421, so that the container is stuck between the flip base plate 241 and the flip frame plate 242 and located in the through groove 2421.
[0067] After the blocking driver 244 blocks the container, the flipping driver 22 drives the mounting block 23 to rotate, the mounting block 23 drives the flipping frame plate 242 to rotate, and the flipping bottom plate 241 rotates together with the flipping frame plate 242 until the flipping bottom plate 241 is above the flipping frame plate 242, so that the container opening faces downward, and the material in the container falls downward.
[0068] The translation driver 511 drives the translation rod 512 to slide in the slide 122. The translation rod 512 drives the translation plate 513 to move. The translation plate 513 drives the receiving box 6 to move until it is directly below the flip frame plate 242, waiting for the material in the container to fall into the receiving box 6.
[0069] When the material falls into the receiving box 6, the translation driver 511 drives the translation rod 512 to slide in the slide groove 122. The translation rod 512 drives the translation plate 513 to move. The translation plate 513 drives the receiving box 6 to move away from the bottom of the flip frame plate 242. The output end of the push driver 521 drives the push plate 523 to move out of the frame 1 until the bottom opening of the receiving box 6 is located outside the frame 1.
[0070] The pull-out driver 531 drives the pull-out piece 532 to move, and the pull-out piece 532 pulls the pull plate 61 to move through the clamp 5321, thereby opening the bottom opening of the receiving box 6 and dropping the material in the receiving box 6 into the material receiving device.
[0071] When the flipping bottom plate 241 is above the flipping frame plate 242 and the material falls into the receiving box 6, after the receiving box 6 moves away from below the flipping frame plate 242, the output ends of the two blocking drivers 244 retract inward until they move away from above the through groove 2421, so that the container is unobstructed and falls downward, falling from the container outlet 121 into the container collection point.
[0072] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A multi-station feeding device, characterized in that, include: The frame (1) has multiple unloading components (11) at its upper end, and each of the multiple unloading components (11) has a workstation (111) for placing containers. The tilting and pouring mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (1) and located directly below the unloading component (11) near the side of the frame (1). The bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a fixing plate (12), and the fixing plate (12) is provided with a container outlet (121) below the tilting and pouring mechanism (2). The number of the receiving container mechanism (3) is one less than the number of the feeding assembly (11). The receiving container mechanism (3) is located below the feeding assembly (11) and is offset from the tilting and pouring mechanism (2). The container pushing mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the frame (1) where the tilting and pouring mechanism (2) is located; The receiving box (6) is fixedly installed on the fixed plate (12) by the translational ejection mechanism (5).
2. The multi-station feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The container receiving mechanism (3) includes a container receiving driver (31), a container receiving plate (32), two container receiving limiting slides (33), and two mounting slides (34). The container receiving driver (31) is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (1). The two container receiving limiting slides (33) are both fixedly installed on one side of the frame (1) and are located on both sides of the container receiving driver (31). The two mounting slides (34) are slidably connected to the two container receiving limiting slides (33). One side of the container receiving plate (32) is fixedly connected to the two mounting slides (34). The output end of the container receiving driver (31) is fixedly connected to the container receiving plate (32).
3. The multi-station feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping and unloading mechanism (2) includes a mounting plate (21), a flipping driver (22), a mounting block (23), and a flipping clamping assembly (24). The mounting plate (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (1), the flipping driver (22) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (21), the mounting block (23) is fixedly installed on the output end of the flipping driver (22), and the flipping clamping assembly (24) is fixedly installed on the mounting block (23).
4. The multi-station feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flip clamping assembly (24) includes a flip base plate (241), a flip frame plate (242), at least two telescopic actuators (243), and at least two blocking actuators (244). The flip frame plate (242) is provided with a through groove (2421). The flip frame plate (242) is fixedly mounted on the mounting block (23). At least two telescopic actuators (243) are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the flip frame plate (242) and located at the corner of the upper side of the flip frame plate (242). The output end of the telescopic actuator (243) passes through the flip frame plate (242) to the other side and is fixedly connected to the flip base plate (241). At least two blocking actuators (244) are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the flip frame plate (242) and are evenly arranged around the through groove (2421).
5. A multi-station feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The container pushing mechanism (4) includes a container pushing driver (41) and a push plate (42). The container pushing driver (41) is fixedly installed on one side inside the frame (1). The push plate (42) is fixedly installed on the output end of the container pushing driver (41). The push plate (42) is located on the side opposite to the mounting plate (21) inside the frame (1). The push plate (42) has a slot (421) for the container on the side facing the mounting plate (21).
6. A multi-station feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation and ejection mechanism (5) includes a translation component (51), an ejection component (52), and a pull-out component (53). The translation component (51) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the fixed plate (12). The output end of the translation component (51) passes through the fixed plate (12) and is connected to the ejection component (52). The pull-out component (53) is installed on the ejection component (52).
7. A multi-station feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The translation assembly (51) includes a translation driver (511), a translation rod (512), and a translation plate (513). The fixed plate (12) is provided with a groove (122). The translation driver (511) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the fixed plate (12), and the translation plate (513) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the fixed plate (12). One end of the translation rod (512) is fixedly connected to the output end of the translation driver (511), and the other end passes through the groove (122) and is fixedly connected to the translation plate (513). The translation rod (512) is slidably connected in the groove (122).
8. A multi-station feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The ejection assembly (52) includes an ejection driver (521), an ejection limiting slide (522), and an ejection plate (523). The ejection driver (521) is fixedly mounted on a translation plate (513), the ejection limiting slide (522) is fixedly mounted on the translation plate (513), and the ejection plate (523) is slidably connected to the ejection limiting slide (522). The ejection plate (523) is fixedly connected to the output end of the ejection driver (521).
9. A multi-station feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pull-out assembly (53) includes a pull-out driver (531) and a pull-out member (532). The pull-out driver (531) is fixedly mounted on the push-out plate (523), and the pull-out member (532) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pull-out driver (531).
10. A multi-station feeding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The receiving box (6) is fixedly installed on the push-out plate (523). The bottom of the receiving box (6) is provided with a pull plate (61). One end of the pull plate (61) is provided with a pull table (611). The pull table (611) is provided with a latch (612). The pull-out part (532) is provided with a locking table (5321). The latch (612) is engaged with the locking table (5321).