Garbage intercepting and collecting device for water pollution treatment

By designing a rotating roller and interception net assembly, combined with an automatic cleaning and collection mechanism, the problem of easy clogging of wire mesh interception devices is solved, achieving efficient garbage interception and cleaning, and ensuring the stability and cleanliness of the water flow.

CN224173271UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28NANTONG JIASHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANTONG JIASHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, wire mesh garbage interception devices are prone to accumulating garbage in situations with rapid water flow or large water areas, leading to blockages, difficulty in cleaning, impact on water flow speed, and potentially exacerbating water pollution.

Method used

The waste interception and collection device adopts a rotating roller, synchronous belt, interception net, auxiliary roller, gear set, scraper assembly and motor drive. It continuously intercepts and automatically cleans up waste through rotating interception net, and realizes automatic collection and removal of waste in combination with discharge mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves continuous garbage interception and self-cleaning effects, avoids garbage blockage, improves interception efficiency, reduces cleaning and maintenance difficulty, and ensures the stability of water flow.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage intercepting and collecting device for water pollution control, which comprises a base, a left mounting frame and a right mounting frame, and the left mounting frame and the right mounting frame are arranged on two sides of the base. A discharging mechanism used for collecting and sending out garbage is arranged on the side, located on the intercepting assembly, in the right mounting frame. The water treatment device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, the effects of continuously intercepting and continuously self-cleaning solid garbage in water flow are achieved, the intercepted garbage is continuously guided out through the rotating intercepting net, blockage is avoided, the garbage intercepting and filtering efficiency in the water treatment process is improved, the water flow velocity cannot be affected, and the water treatment effect is improved. And meanwhile, the garbage intercepted by the intercepting net is collected and discharged, the whole operation process is convenient and fast, the sustainability of garbage interception is guaranteed, and the intercepting efficiency is further guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water pollution control equipment, specifically a garbage interception and collection device for water pollution control. Background Technology

[0002] Effective waste interception in flowing water bodies is of great significance for environmental protection and water quality improvement. With the acceleration of urbanization, the discharge of industrial wastewater and domestic sewage is constantly increasing, and large amounts of waste are carried into natural water bodies such as rivers and lakes. This waste not only seriously damages the aquatic ecosystem and affects the survival of aquatic organisms, but may also pose a threat to human health through the food chain. Therefore, setting up effective waste interception devices in flowing water bodies is of great importance for reducing water pollution and protecting aquatic ecosystems.

[0003] The shortcomings of existing technology:

[0004] Currently, commonly used garbage interception technologies mainly employ physical methods such as wire mesh. While this method can intercept garbage in water to some extent, it has significant drawbacks. First, wire mesh easily accumulates large amounts of garbage during use, making it very difficult to clean and often requiring substantial manpower and resources, especially in fast-flowing water or large bodies of water. Second, as garbage accumulates, the wire mesh is prone to clogging, severely impacting water flow and potentially leading to further water pollution. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste interception and collection device for water pollution control, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a garbage interception and collection device for water pollution control, comprising a base and a left mounting frame and a right mounting frame disposed on both sides of the base, wherein an interception component is disposed in the left mounting frame and the right mounting frame, and a discharge mechanism for collecting and discharging garbage is disposed on one side of the interception component in the right mounting frame.

[0007] The interception component includes:

[0008] The rotating rollers are respectively movably and vertically installed in the left and right mounting frames. A synchronous belt is connected to the roller shaft above the left and right mounting frames. An intercepting net is sleeved on the outside of the rotating rollers. Several drainage holes are opened on the intercepting net. Several protrusions matching the drainage holes are opened on the roller wall of the rotating rollers.

[0009] An auxiliary roller is vertically mounted in the right mounting frame on one side of the rotating roller. The auxiliary roller is equipped with several blades for feeding waste into the discharge mechanism. Gear sets are connected to the upper ends of the roller shafts of the auxiliary roller and the rotating roller.

[0010] The first motor is located above the right mounting bracket and its output end is connected to the roller shaft of the rotating roller.

[0011] A scraper assembly is disposed on the inner wall of the right mounting bracket on the side away from the auxiliary roller.

[0012] Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes:

[0013] A sinking trough is located at the lower end of the right mounting frame, and a storage box is movably installed inside the sinking trough.

[0014] A screw is movably mounted on one side of the right mounting bracket, and one side of the storage box is threadedly connected to the screw through a threaded hole;

[0015] The second motor is located above the right mounting bracket and its output end is connected to the end of the screw.

[0016] Preferably, the scraper assembly includes:

[0017] A positioning rod is threaded into a mounting hole on one side of the right mounting bracket. The end of the positioning rod passes through the main body of the right mounting bracket and is provided with a blade. The cutting edge of the blade is close to the interception net on the inner side of the right mounting bracket.

[0018] Preferably, the interceptor net is made of stainless steel.

[0019] Preferably, the upper end of the right mounting bracket is provided with a through slot above the storage box.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] 1. This waste interception and collection device for water pollution control, by setting up an interception component, including a rotating roller, a synchronous belt, an interception net, a drainage hole, a protrusion, an auxiliary roller, blades, a gear set, a first motor, and a scraper assembly, achieves the effect of continuously intercepting solid waste in the water flow and constantly self-cleaning. The intercepted waste is continuously discharged through the rotating interception net, avoiding the accumulation of waste and blockage. It not only improves the waste interception and filtration efficiency in the water treatment process, but also does not affect the water flow rate, and reduces the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance, which is more in line with the actual application needs of current water pollution control.

[0022] 2. This waste interception and collection device for water pollution control, by setting up a discharge mechanism, including a settling tank, a storage box, a screw and a second motor, realizes the collection and discharge of waste intercepted by the interception net. The whole operation process is convenient and fast, ensuring the sustainability of waste interception and further guaranteeing the interception efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is the overall front view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the timing belt and the gear set of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the interaction between the rotating roller and the intercepting net of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 4 An enlarged view of point A in the diagram;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water flow direction of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the rotation direction of the rotating roller, intercepting net, and auxiliary roller of this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Left mounting bracket; 3. Right mounting bracket; 301. Through groove; 4. Interception assembly; 401. Rotating roller; 402. Synchronous belt; 403. Interception net; 404. Drainage hole; 405. Protrusion; 406. Auxiliary roller; 407. Blade; 408. Gear set; 409. First motor; 410. Scraper assembly; 4101. Positioning rod; 4102. Blade bar; 5. Discharge mechanism; 501. Sinking trough; 502. Storage box; 503. Screw; 504. Second motor. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or setting, a detachable connection or setting, or an integrated connection or setting. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. Example

[0036] Please see Figure 1-8As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a waste interception and collection device for water pollution control: A waste interception and collection device for water pollution control includes a base 1 and a left mounting frame 2 and a right mounting frame 3 installed on both sides of the base 1. An interception component 4 for blocking waste is installed inside the left mounting frame 2 and the right mounting frame 3. A discharge mechanism 5 for collecting and discharging waste is installed on one side of the interception component 4 inside the right mounting frame 3. The interception component 4 includes a rotating roller 401, an auxiliary roller 406, a first motor 409, and a scraper assembly 410. The rotating roller 401 is movably and vertically installed inside the left mounting frame 2 and the right mounting frame 3, respectively. The upper and lower ends of the rotating roller 401 are rotatably connected to the positioning holes at the upper and lower ends of the left mounting frame 2 and the right mounting frame 3, respectively. A synchronous belt 402 is connected to the roller shaft of the rotating roller 401 above the left mounting bracket 2 and the right mounting bracket 3. The synchronous belt 402 is meshed with gears on the roller shafts of the rotating rollers 401 on both sides. An intercepting net 403 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating roller 401. Several drainage holes 404 are opened on the intercepting net 403. Several protrusions 405 that match the drainage holes 404 are opened on the roller wall of the rotating roller 401. The part of the intercepting net 403 that is in contact with the rotating roller 401 is coupled with the protrusions 405 through the drainage holes 404. When the rotating roller 401 rotates, the protrusions 405 will pull the intercepting net 403 to rotate and move synchronously. An auxiliary roller 406 is vertically mounted inside the right mounting bracket 3, located to one side of the rotating roller 401. The upper and lower ends of the auxiliary roller 406 are rotatably connected to positioning holes at the upper and lower ends of the right mounting bracket 3, respectively. Several blades 407 are mounted on the auxiliary roller 406 to feed waste into the discharge mechanism 5. A gear set 408, consisting of several gears, is connected to the upper ends of the roller shafts of the auxiliary roller 406 and the rotating roller 401 for transmission. The rotating roller 401 drives the auxiliary roller 406 to rotate via the gear set 408. A first motor 409 is mounted above the right mounting bracket 3 via a mounting box, and its output end is connected to the roller shaft of the rotating roller 401. A scraper assembly 410 is mounted on the inner wall of the right mounting bracket 3, away from the auxiliary roller 406.

[0037] When using this device in practice, first determine the installation direction, and the water flow should follow... Figure 7 The flow direction shown is towards the interception net 403, activating the first motor 409. The first motor 409 drives the rotating rollers 401 and auxiliary rollers 406 on both sides to rotate via the synchronous belt 402 and gear set 408, thereby driving the interception net 403 to rotate along the outer side of the rotating rollers 401. The running direction of the rotating rollers 401, the interception net 403, and the auxiliary rollers 406 is as follows: Figure 8As shown. When large particles of debris in the water flow along the water flow, the interception net 403 will intercept or attach to them. The intercepted debris will then move horizontally towards the right mounting frame 3 along with the interception net 403. After entering the right mounting frame 3, due to the decrease in water flow speed and the protrusion 405 filling the drain hole 404, the debris will fall from the interception net 403 into the discharge mechanism 5 to wait for discharge.

[0038] As the water flow rate decreases when the debris on the interception net 403 approaches the right mounting frame 3, the blades 407 of the auxiliary roller 406 will rotate to the outside of the debris in advance to help push the debris into the right mounting frame 3. This prevents the debris from losing adhesion due to the reduced water flow rate or from being pushed off the interception net 403 by the protrusion 405 and falling into the entrance of the right mounting frame 3 to form an accumulation or blockage.

[0039] By using the interception component 4, the solid waste in the water flow is continuously intercepted and self-cleaned. The intercepted waste is continuously discharged through the rotating interception net 403, which avoids the accumulation of waste and blockage. This not only improves the waste interception and filtration efficiency in the water treatment process, but also does not affect the water flow rate and reduces the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance, which is more in line with the actual application needs of current water pollution control.

[0040] The discharge mechanism 5 includes a sinkhole 501, a screw 503, and a second motor 504. The sinkhole 501 is located at the lower end of the right mounting bracket 3, and a storage box 502 is movably installed within the sinkhole 501. The screw 503 is rotatably connected to one side of the right mounting bracket 3, and one side of the storage box 502 is threadedly connected to the screw 503 through a threaded hole. The second motor 504 is fixed above the right mounting bracket 3 via a mounting box, and its output end is connected to the end of the screw 503. A through slot 301 is provided at the upper end of the right mounting bracket 3 above the storage box 502.

[0041] When the waste enters the right mounting frame 3 along the interception net 403, it falls under gravity into the storage tank 502 because the water in the right mounting frame 3 is still. Once a certain amount has accumulated, the first motor 409 is turned off to stop the waste input, and then the second motor 504 is started. The second motor 504 drives the screw 503 to rotate, causing the storage tank 502 to rise until it is close to the through groove 301. Workers can then remove the waste from the storage tank 502 through the through groove 301. The second motor 504 is then reversed to lower the storage tank 502 back to its original position. Through the discharge mechanism 5, the collection and discharge of waste intercepted by the interception net 403 are achieved. The entire operation is convenient and quick, ensuring the sustainability of waste interception and further guaranteeing interception efficiency.

[0042] The scraper assembly 410 includes a positioning rod 4101, which is threaded into a mounting hole on one side of the right mounting bracket 3. The end of the positioning rod 4101 passes through the main body of the right mounting bracket 3 and is rotatably connected to a blade 4102. The cutting edge of the blade 4102 is close to the intercepting net 403 on the inner side of the right mounting bracket 3. If debris attached to the intercepting net 403 does not fall into the storage box 502, it will be scraped off by the blade 4102 before leaving the right mounting bracket 3. The positioning rod 4101 can adjust the distance between the cutting edge of the blade 4102 and the intercepting net 403.

[0043] The 403 interception net is made of stainless steel, which has good corrosion resistance and is easy to bend, making it more suitable for the actual use needs of sewage treatment.

[0044] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste interception and collection device for water pollution control, comprising a base (1) and a left mounting bracket (2) and a right mounting bracket (3) disposed on both sides of the base (1), characterized in that: The left mounting bracket (2) and the right mounting bracket (3) are provided with an interception component (4), and the right mounting bracket (3) is provided with a discharge mechanism (5) for collecting and discharging garbage on one side of the interception component (4). The interception component (4) includes: A rotating roller (401) is vertically and movably installed in the left mounting frame (2) and the right mounting frame (3). A synchronous belt (402) is connected to the roller shaft of the rotating roller (401) above the left mounting frame (2) and the right mounting frame (3). An intercepting net (403) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating roller (401). Several drainage holes (404) are opened on the intercepting net (403). Several protrusions (405) matching the drainage holes (404) are opened on the roller wall of the rotating roller (401). An auxiliary roller (406) is vertically mounted in the right mounting frame (3) on one side of the rotating roller (401). The auxiliary roller (406) is provided with several blades (407) for feeding garbage into the discharge mechanism (5). The upper ends of the roller shafts of the auxiliary roller (406) and the rotating roller (401) are connected to a gear set (408) for transmission. The first motor (409) is located above the right mounting bracket (3) and its output end is connected to the roller shaft of the rotating roller (401); A scraper assembly (410) is disposed on the inner wall of the right mounting bracket (3) on the side away from the auxiliary roller (406).

2. The waste interception and collection device for water pollution control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (5) includes: A sinking trough (501) is provided at the lower end of the right mounting bracket (3), and a storage box (502) is movably disposed in the sinking trough (501). The screw (503) is movably disposed on one side of the right mounting bracket (3), and the side of the storage box (502) is threadedly connected to the screw (503) through a threaded hole; The second motor (504) is located above the right mounting bracket (3) and its output end is connected to the end of the screw (503).

3. The waste interception and collection device for water pollution control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper assembly (410) includes: The positioning rod (4101) is threaded into the mounting hole on one side of the right mounting bracket (3). The end of the positioning rod (4101) passes through the main body of the right mounting bracket (3) and is provided with a blade (4102). The cutting edge of the blade (4102) is close to the interception net (403) on the inner side of the right mounting bracket (3).

4. The waste interception and collection device for water pollution control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interceptor net (403) is made of stainless steel.

5. The waste interception and collection device for water pollution control according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the right mounting bracket (3) is provided with a through slot (301) located above the storage box (502).