Roller shaft of door and window sliding rail
By incorporating a tapered groove and a snap-fit design within the roller shaft, and in conjunction with the patent specification, this invention achieves a breakthrough in the field of technology application, solves the technical problems of rollers in existing technologies, enables rapid centering and positioning of the roller shaft, reduces wear, and extends its service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CIXI JIASHI MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Misalignment can easily occur at the connection between the roller shaft and other components due to uneven loading, and long-term use can lead to severe wear on the roller edges.
The roller shaft body is designed to include roller components and a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft has a tapered groove that engages with a tapered snap fastener for quick centering and positioning, reducing uneven wear. Chamfered grooves and rubber rings further reduce wear.
It achieves rapid centering and positioning of the rotating shaft, reduces existing technical problems through shaft design, minimizes equipment wear, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224173913U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of door and window technology, specifically to a roller shaft for door and window sliding rails. Background Technology
[0002] As core components of buildings for achieving lighting, ventilation, and space division, the evolution of doors and windows in terms of structure and function has always revolved around convenience and durability. Traditional doors and windows mostly rely on hinges or tracks for opening and closing, but with the increasing demand for large-size, lightweight, and low-friction opening methods in modern architecture, sliding track systems have gradually become the mainstream solution. Door and window sliding tracks support the smooth sliding of door or window sashes through a linear guide structure, and their performance directly depends on the matching precision between the track and the moving parts. As a key actuator of the sliding track system, the roller shaft converts the weight of the door sash into rolling friction through a bearing structure, significantly reducing the opening and closing resistance and wear problems caused by traditional sliding friction.
[0003] During the use of the roller shaft, it was found that at the connection point between the roller shaft and other components, problems such as uneven load distribution leading to misalignment were prone to occur. Furthermore, long-term compression and sliding on the slide rail easily caused severe wear on the roller edges. To address these issues, this invention provides a roller shaft for door and window slide rails. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a roller shaft for door and window sliding rails, which solves the problems found during the use of roller shafts, such as the tendency for the connecting shaft to be misaligned due to uneven load at the connection point between the roller shaft and other components, and the problem that long-term compression and sliding on the sliding rail can easily lead to severe wear on the roller edges.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a roller shaft for a door and window sliding rail, comprising a roller shaft body, the roller shaft body comprising a roller component and a rotating shaft, the roller component being rotatably connected to the sliding rail, the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to both ends of the roller component, and a tapered groove being provided inside the rotating shaft, the tapered groove being used to achieve quick centering and positioning with a matching tapered buckle, and to reduce uneven wear of the roller component caused by installation errors.
[0006] Preferably, the tapered groove is also used to smoothly transition the axial load from the shaft end to the roller component, avoiding stress concentration at the shaft end.
[0007] Preferably, the conical groove and the corresponding conical retaining spring form a mechanical relationship that becomes tighter with increasing pressure, making it less prone to loosening during vibration.
[0008] Preferably, a chamfered groove is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, which is used to reduce the wear of the edges and corners of the rotating shaft and the slide rail.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer end of the tapered groove, and the connecting ring is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft. The connecting ring is used to connect the tapered buckle.
[0010] Preferably, the outer end of the roller component is provided with a roller chamfer groove, which is used to reduce the wear of the edges and corners of the roller component and the slide rail.
[0011] Preferably, a central groove is provided at the center of the roller component, and the central groove is used to connect the bearing.
[0012] Preferably, the central shaft slide groove has side ring grooves at both ends, and a rubber ring is installed in the side ring groove. The rubber ring is used to reduce the wear of the roller components and the connecting bearing.
[0013] This utility model discloses a roller shaft for a door and window sliding rail, which has the following beneficial effects: the roller shaft of this door and window sliding rail has tapered grooves at both ends of the shaft, so that the roller shaft will not deviate from the connecting clips, resulting in misalignment due to uneven load, and the pressure on the shaft is reduced. The chamfer design reduces the wear between the roller shaft and the sliding rail. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the detailed structure of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Roller shaft body; 11. Roller component; 111. Roller chamfer groove; 12. Rotary shaft; 121. Rotary shaft chamfer groove; 122. Connecting ring; 123. Conical groove; 13. Central shaft slide groove; 131. Side ring groove; 132. Rubber ring. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0021] This application provides a roller shaft for a door and window sliding rail, which solves the problems found in the use of roller shafts, such as the tendency for the connecting shaft to be misaligned due to uneven load at the connection point between the roller shaft and other components, and the problem that long-term compression and sliding on the sliding rail can easily lead to severe wear on the roller edge.
[0022] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0023] This utility model embodiment discloses a roller shaft for a door and window sliding track.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] According to the appendix Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a roller shaft body 1, which includes a roller component 11 and a rotating shaft 12. The roller component 11 is rotatably connected to a slide rail, and the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to both ends of the roller component 11. A tapered groove 123 is provided inside the rotating shaft 12. The tapered groove 123 is used to achieve quick centering and positioning with a matching tapered buckle. The tapered groove 123 guides the buckle or fixing component to slide into the positioning quickly without the need for precise alignment of the tapered groove 123, and reduces uneven wear of the roller component 11 due to installation errors, thus extending its service life. The tapered groove 123 is also used to smoothly transfer axial load from the shaft end of the rotating shaft 12 to the roller component 11, avoiding stress concentration at the end of the rotating shaft 12 and improving the fatigue resistance of the rotating shaft 12 shaft. It is especially suitable for heavy-duty sliding doors. The tapered groove 123 and the corresponding tapered snap spring form a mechanical relationship of increasing pressure, making it less prone to loosening during vibration, and suitable for high-frequency vibration environments.
[0026] A chamfered groove 121 is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 12. The chamfered groove 121 is used to reduce the wear of the corners of the rotating shaft 12 and the slide rail. A connecting ring 122 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the tapered groove 123. The connecting ring 122 is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 12 and is used to connect the tapered buckle.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] Based on Example 1, according to Appendix Figures 1-4As shown, the outer end of the roller component 11 is provided with a roller chamfer groove 111, which is used to reduce the edge wear between the roller component 11 and the slide rail. The center of the roller component 11 is provided with a central shaft slide groove 13, which is used to connect the bearing. The two ends of the central shaft slide groove 13 are provided with side ring grooves 131, and a rubber ring 132 is installed in the side ring groove 131. The rubber ring 132 is used to reduce the wear between the roller component 11 and the connecting bearing.
[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A roller shaft for a door and window sliding track, comprising a roller shaft body (1), characterized in that, The roller shaft body (1) includes: Roller component (11), the roller component (11) is rotatably connected to the slide rail; A rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to both ends of the roller component (11). A tapered groove (123) is provided in the rotating shaft (12). The tapered groove (123) is used to achieve quick centering and positioning with the matching tapered buckle, and to reduce the uneven wear of the roller component (11) caused by installation errors.
2. The roller shaft of a door and window sliding track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tapered groove (123) is also used to smoothly transfer the axial load from the shaft end of the rotating shaft (12) to the roller (11), avoiding stress concentration at the end of the rotating shaft (12).
3. The roller shaft of a door and window sliding track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical groove (123) and the corresponding conical retaining spring form a mechanical relationship that becomes tighter with increasing pressure, making it less prone to loosening during vibration.
4. The roller shaft of a door and window sliding track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating shaft (12) is provided with a rotating shaft chamfer groove (121), which is used to reduce the wear of the corners of the rotating shaft (12) and the slide rail.
5. The roller shaft of a door and window sliding track according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (122) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the tapered groove (123). The connecting ring (122) is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (12). The connecting ring (122) is used to connect the tapered buckle.
6. The roller shaft of a door and window sliding track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the roller component (11) is provided with a roller chamfer groove (111), which is used to reduce the edge wear of the roller component (11) and the slide rail.
7. The roller shaft of a door and window sliding track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller component (11) has a central shaft groove (13) at its axis, which is used to connect the bearing.
8. The roller shaft of a door and window sliding track according to claim 7, characterized in that: The central shaft slide groove (13) has side ring grooves (131) at both ends. A rubber ring (132) is installed in the side ring groove (131). The rubber ring (132) is used to reduce the wear of the roller component (11) and the connecting bearing.