Electronic and electrical cabinet with wire arrangement function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electronic electrical cabinet with a wire arrangement function, which comprises a bottom plate and a top plate, a back plate is fixed on one side of the bottom plate and one side of the top plate, a left side plate and a right side plate are rotatably connected to two sides of the back plate through hinges respectively, and a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the other side of the left side plate through a hinge. Two U-shaped frames are fixed to the two sides of the surface of the back plate, and a plurality of cross beams are fixed between the two U-shaped frames at equal intervals. According to the utility model, the bottom plate, the top plate, the back plate, the left side plate, the right side plate, the cabinet door, the U-shaped frame and the plurality of cross beams are arranged, the bottom plate, the top plate, the back plate, the left side plate, the right side plate and the cabinet door form a shell of the electrical cabinet, and when electrical elements are installed in the electrical cabinet, the left side plate and the right side plate can be unfolded by rotating around two sides of the back plate, so that the cross beams and the U-shaped frame are completely exposed; therefore, wiring and electrical element installation space is increased, and installation and wiring of electrical elements are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical cabinet technology, and in particular to an electronic electrical cabinet with wiring function. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic control cabinets are widely used in industrial, commercial, and residential applications. They are primarily used for the centralized installation, protection, and management of various electronic and electrical components, ensuring the safe and stable operation of power systems. Their design typically utilizes metallic or non-metallic materials, providing excellent protection against dust, water, and corrosion, and meeting the needs of various environments. Internally, electronic control cabinets can be equipped with electrical components such as circuit breakers, contactors, relays, PLCs, and frequency converters. Through proper wiring and management, they achieve functions such as power distribution, circuit control, and signal transmission. Depending on the application scenario, electronic control cabinets can be categorized into various types, including distribution cabinets, control cabinets, automation cabinets, and network cabinets.

[0003] Currently, after installing electrical components inside an electrical cabinet, the wires need to be organized for easier maintenance and a neater appearance. However, existing cabinets typically only have horizontal cable clips to secure the wires. Multiple wires passing through the clips still require extensive cable ties for fixing, making the neatness of the wiring highly dependent on worker experience and skill. Furthermore, the fixed positions of the cable clips limit their flexibility. Additionally, the cabinet doors can only be opened, resulting in limited space for installing components and wiring. Therefore, further improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and propose an electronic electrical cabinet with wiring function.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an electronic electrical cabinet with wiring function, including a base plate and a top plate, a back plate is fixed to one side of the base plate and the top plate, a left side plate and a right side plate are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the back plate by hinges, a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the other side of the left side plate by hinges, two U-shaped frames are fixed to both sides of the back plate surface, multiple crossbeams are fixed at equal distances between the two U-shaped frames, a horizontal wire groove is horizontally arranged between the two U-shaped frames and near each crossbeam, both ends of the horizontal wire groove are penetrated and rotatably connected to the compression bolts by threads, a snap-fit ​​assembly is fixed to both sides of the horizontal wire groove, and both ends of the horizontal wire groove are fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame by the compression bolts and the snap-fit ​​assembly, and two vertical wire grooves are fixed to the upper surface of the base plate and on both sides of the two U-shaped frames.

[0006] Furthermore, two baffles are fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate, and the left and right side plates are fixedly connected to the two baffles by bolts respectively. The cabinet door on the side away from the left side plate is fixedly connected to the right side plate by a latch.

[0007] Furthermore, each of the crossbeams has multiple mounting holes.

[0008] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the horizontal groove are provided with several wire-locking holes at equal intervals.

[0009] Furthermore, the snap-fit ​​assembly includes a vertical plate fixed to the back of the horizontal groove, a slide rod slidably connected through the middle of the vertical plate, an L-shaped plate fixed to one end of the slide rod near the U-shaped frame, the L-shaped plate and the horizontal groove snap-fit ​​onto the surface of the U-shaped frame, and a spring fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate and the vertical plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the vertical wire groove has several wire-passing openings at equal intervals on the side near the U-shaped frame, and each wire-passing opening has a side opening at the top, which is located on the side of the opening of the vertical wire groove.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. In use, this utility model is an electronic electrical cabinet with wiring function, which is provided with a bottom plate, a top plate, a back plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a cabinet door, a U-shaped frame and multiple crossbeams. The bottom plate, top plate, back plate, left side plate, right side plate and cabinet door form the outer shell of the electrical cabinet. When installing electrical components inside the electrical cabinet, the left side plate and right side plate can be rotated and unfolded around the two sides of the back plate, so that the crossbeams and U-shaped frame are fully exposed, thereby increasing the wiring and electrical component installation space and facilitating the installation and wiring of electrical components.

[0013] 2. In use, this utility model provides an electronic electrical cabinet with a wiring function, which is equipped with two U-shaped frames, multiple horizontal wire slots, and two vertical wire slots. The two ends of the horizontal wire slots are fixedly connected to the U-shaped frames by snap-fit ​​components and compression bolts. Therefore, after the electrical components are installed on the beam, the horizontal wire slots can be fixed above or below the beam according to whether the electrical component terminals are on top or bottom, so that the wires of the electrical components can be snapped into the horizontal wire slots. The wires passing through the horizontal wire slots then pass through the vertical wire slots on both sides, thereby organizing the wires and making the interior of the electrical cabinet more tidy. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 : Overall sectional view of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 : Overall perspective view of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Partial perspective view of the horizontal groove and U-shaped frame of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Partial top sectional view of the horizontal groove and U-shaped frame of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 : A partial perspective view of the vertical groove of this utility model.

[0020] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0021] 1. Base plate; 2. Top plate; 3. Back plate; 4. Left side plate; 5. Right side plate; 6. Cabinet door; 7. Baffle; 8. U-shaped frame; 9. Horizontal beam; 10. Horizontal cable tray; 11. Cable clamping hole; 12. Clip assembly; 121. Vertical plate; 122. Slide rod; 123. L-shaped plate; 124. Spring; 13. Extrusion bolt; 14. Vertical cable tray; 141. Cable threading port; 142. Side opening. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1-5 As shown, an electronic electrical cabinet with wiring function is disclosed, including a base plate 1 and a top plate 2. A back plate 3 is fixed to one side of the base plate 1 and the top plate 2. A left side plate 4 and a right side plate 5 are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the back plate 3 by hinges. A cabinet door 6 is rotatably connected to the other side of the left side plate 4 by hinges. Two U-shaped frames 8 are fixed to both sides of the surface of the back plate 3. Multiple crossbeams 9 are fixed at equal intervals between the two U-shaped frames 8. A horizontal wire groove 10 is horizontally arranged between the two U-shaped frames 8 and near each crossbeam 9. Both ends of the horizontal wire groove 10 are connected by a screw bolt 13. A snap-fit ​​assembly 12 is fixed to both sides of the horizontal wire groove 10. The two ends of the horizontal wire groove 10 are fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 8 by the snap-fit ​​bolt 13 and the snap-fit ​​assembly 12. Two vertical wire grooves 14 are fixed to the upper surface of the base plate 1 and located on both sides of the two U-shaped frames 8.

[0024] Two baffles 7 are fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate 1. The left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 are fixedly connected to the two baffles 7 by bolts respectively. The cabinet door 6 is fixedly connected to the right side plate 5 on the side away from the left side plate 4 by a latch.

[0025] In this embodiment, both the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 have holes at their bottoms for screwing in bolts. When the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 are respectively attached to the two baffles 7, they can be fixed with bolts. When it is necessary to unfold the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5, the bolts can be unscrewed. When the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 are unfolded, it is convenient to install electrical components on the crossbeam 9.

[0026] Each crossbeam 9 has multiple mounting holes.

[0027] In this embodiment, the mounting holes on the crossbeam 9 are strip-shaped holes, which allow for the fixed installation of electrical components.

[0028] The top and bottom of the horizontal groove 10 are provided with several wire-locking holes 11 at equal intervals.

[0029] After the electrical components are installed on the crossbeam 9, the wires of the electrical components can be inserted into the wire clip holes 11.

[0030] The snap-fit ​​assembly 12 includes a vertical plate 121 fixed to the back of the horizontal groove 10. A slide rod 122 is slidably connected through the middle of the vertical plate 121. An L-shaped plate 123 is fixed to one end of the slide rod 122 near the U-shaped frame 8. The L-shaped plate 123 and the horizontal groove 10 are snapped onto the surface of the U-shaped frame 8. A spring 124 is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate 123 and the vertical plate 121.

[0031] When installing and connecting the horizontal groove 10 to the U-shaped frame 8, first push the L-shaped plates 123 at both ends to compress the spring 124. The slide rod 122 guides the movement of the L-shaped plate 123. Then, the back of the horizontal groove 10 is attached to the surface of the U-shaped frame 8. After that, the L-shaped plate 123 is released, and the spring 124 pushes the L-shaped plate 123 back to its original position, so that the back of the horizontal groove 10 and the L-shaped plate 123 are stuck on the surface of the U-shaped frame 8. Then, tighten the clamping bolt 13 to press the surface of the U-shaped frame 8, thus achieving a fixed connection between the horizontal groove 10 and the U-shaped frame 8.

[0032] During disassembly, loosen the clamping bolt 13 and push the L-shaped plate 123 to separate it from the U-shaped frame 8, thus separating the horizontal wire groove 10 from the U-shaped frame 8. In this way, the horizontal wire groove 10 can be fixed above or below the crossbeam 9 depending on whether the wiring terminals of the electrical components installed on the crossbeam 9 are on top or bottom.

[0033] The vertical wire groove 14 has several wire holes 141 at equal intervals on one side near the U-shaped frame 8. Each wire hole 141 has a side opening 142 at the top, and the side opening 142 is located on one side of the opening of the vertical wire groove 14.

[0034] The wires that pass through the horizontal groove 10 can pass through the nearest wire opening 141 and be vertically stored in the vertical groove 14. The side opening 142 is used to pass the wires through. The side opening 142 is smaller than the wire opening 141 to prevent the wires from slipping out of the wire opening 141.

[0035] Working principle: When assembling the electrical cabinet, rotate and unfold the left side panel 4 and the right side panel 5, and then install electrical components on the crossbeam 9. After the electrical components are installed, install the horizontal wire groove 10 above or below each crossbeam 9. Then, insert the wires of the electrical components into the wire-clamping holes 11 on the corresponding horizontal wire groove 10, and insert the wires horizontally into the horizontal wire groove 10. Then, comb the wires in the horizontal wire groove 10 to both sides, so that the wires pass through the wire-passing holes 141 on the side wall of the vertical wire groove 14 and are vertically stored in the vertical wire groove 14.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to any specific implementation. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An electronic electrical cabinet with wiring function, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1) and a top plate (2). A back plate (3) is fixed to one side of both the base plate (1) and the top plate (2). A left side plate (4) and a right side plate (5) are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the back plate (3) via hinges. A cabinet door (6) is rotatably connected to the other side of the left side plate (4) via a hinge. Two U-shaped frames (8) are fixed to both sides of the surface of the back plate (3). Multiple crossbeams (9) are fixed at equal distances between the two U-shaped frames (8). A horizontal groove (10) is provided at each and near each crossbeam (9). Both ends of the horizontal groove (10) are connected by a screw bolt (13). Both sides of the horizontal groove (10) are fixed with a snap-fit ​​assembly (12). Both ends of the horizontal groove (10) are fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (8) by the screw bolt (13) and the snap-fit ​​assembly (12). Two vertical grooves (14) are fixed on the upper surface of the base plate (1) and on both sides of the two U-shaped frames (8).

2. An electronic electrical cabinet with wiring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two baffles (7) are fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate (1). The left side plate (4) and the right side plate (5) are fixedly connected to the two baffles (7) by bolts respectively. The cabinet door (6) is fixedly connected to the right side plate (5) on the side away from the left side plate (4) by a latch.

3. An electronic electrical cabinet with wiring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the crossbeams (9) has multiple mounting holes.

4. An electronic electrical cabinet with wiring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal groove (10) has several wire-locking holes (11) at equal intervals at the top and bottom.

5. An electronic electrical cabinet with wiring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​assembly (12) includes a vertical plate (121) fixed to the back of the horizontal groove (10). A slide rod (122) is slidably connected through the middle of the vertical plate (121). An L-shaped plate (123) is fixed to one end of the slide rod (122) near the U-shaped frame (8). The L-shaped plate (123) and the horizontal groove (10) are snapped onto the surface of the U-shaped frame (8). A spring (124) is fixedly connected between the L-shaped plate (123) and the vertical plate (121).

6. An electronic electrical cabinet with wiring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical groove (14) has several threading openings (141) at equal intervals on the side near the U-shaped frame (8). Each threading opening (141) has a side opening (142) at the top, and the side opening (142) is located on the opening side of the vertical groove (14).

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