Fertilizer fermentation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a fertilizer fermentation device which comprises a base, a tank body is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the base, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body in a penetrating mode, and a first connecting shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor; the outer ring of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel, and one end of the first rotating wheel is connected with a rotating belt in a sleeving mode. According to the fertilizer fermentation device, through the arrangement of a first spiral bevel gear, a first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel, a second spiral bevel gear, stirring blades, a supporting frame and a material blocking plate, during fermentation, a first motor enables a first connecting shaft to drive the first rotating wheel to rotate, and at the moment, the second rotating wheel drives a shell and a rotating rod to rotate; as the first spiral bevel gear and the second spiral bevel gear are in oblique meshing connection, the rotating rod can drive the stirring blades to rotate while the shell drives the rotating rod to rotate by taking the circle center of the connecting rod as the midpoint.

Description

A fertilizer fermentation device Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation, and in particular to a fertilizer fermentation device. Background Technology

[0002] Fertilizer fermentation can accelerate the decomposition of organic matter. During fermentation, harmful microorganisms can be effectively killed, and the content of heavy metals and other harmful substances in the soil can be reduced, thus achieving the degradation and transformation of organic matter. Fertilizers treated by fermentation have significantly improved fertility, which helps to increase crop yield and optimize quality. Therefore, a fertilizer fermentation device is particularly needed.

[0003] However, most existing fertilizer fermentation devices involve directly placing the fertilizer into the tank during use. As the fertilizer piles up during fermentation, this can easily lead to uneven fermentation and affect the quality of the fermentation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fertilizer fermentation device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art of existing fertilizer fermentation devices. In most fertilizer fermentation devices, fertilizer is directly put into the tank during use. However, during fermentation, the fertilizer piles up together, which easily leads to uneven fermentation and affects the quality of fermentation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fertilizer fermentation device, comprising a base, a tank body fixedly installed on the inner ring of the base, an insulation layer fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body, an inner liner fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insulation layer, a connecting rod fixedly installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the tank body, a first spiral bevel gear fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod, a first motor fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tank body, a first connecting shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a first rotating wheel fixedly installed at the other end of the first connecting shaft, a rotating belt sleeved on one end of the first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel sleeved on the other end of the rotating belt, a housing fixedly installed at the lower end of the second rotating wheel, a rotating rod installed through a bearing at one end of the housing, a second spiral bevel gear fixedly installed at the end of the rotating rod that penetrates into the interior of the housing, stirring blades evenly spaced on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a support frame fixedly installed through one end of the housing, and a discharge pipe provided at the lower end of the tank body.

[0006] Preferably, the second rotating wheel bearing is mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the first rotating wheel forms a rotating structure with the tank body through the first connecting shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the outer casing is fitted onto the outer wall of the connecting rod by a bearing, and the first and second spiral bevel gears are connected in an oblique meshing manner.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of one end of the support frame has grooves on both sides, a spring is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the support frame, a scraper is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring, sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the scraper, and adhesive strips are glued to the connection between the outer walls of the scraper and the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the slider forms a sliding structure with the support frame via a groove.

[0010] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the discharge pipe, a second connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a baffle plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the second connecting shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the baffle plate forms a rotating structure with the discharge pipe via a second connecting shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This fertilizer fermentation device, through the arrangement of a first spiral bevel gear, a first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel, a second spiral bevel gear, a stirring blade, a support frame, and a baffle plate, allows the first motor to drive the first rotating wheel to rotate during fermentation. At this time, under the action of the rotating belt, the second rotating wheel will rotate synchronously with the first rotating wheel. The second rotating wheel drives the outer shell and the rotating rod to rotate. Since the first spiral bevel gear and the second spiral bevel gear are obliquely meshed, the outer shell drives the rotating rod to rotate around the center of the connecting rod, while the rotating rod will rotate with the stirring blade. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the external structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tank body and the insulation layer of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the first rotating wheel and the rotating belt of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the support frame and the scraper of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the mutual cooperation structure of the second motor and the second connecting shaft of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in Figure 4 of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Tank body; 3. Insulation layer; 4. Inner liner; 5. Connecting rod; 6. First spiral bevel gear; 7. First motor; 8. First connecting shaft; 9. First rotating wheel; 10. Rotating belt; 11. Second rotating wheel; 12. Outer shell; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Second spiral bevel gear; 15. Stirring blade; 16. Support frame; 17. Slide groove; 18. Spring; 19. Scraper; 20. Slider; 21. Rubber strip; 22. Discharge pipe; 23. Second motor; 24. Second connecting shaft; 25. Baffle plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-6. This utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilizer fermentation device, including a base 1, a tank 2 fixedly installed on the inner ring of the base 1, an insulation layer 3 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank 2, an inner liner 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insulation layer 3, a connecting rod 5 fixedly installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the tank 2, a first spiral bevel gear 6 fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 5, a first motor 7 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tank 2, a first connecting shaft 8 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 7, a first rotating wheel 9 fixedly installed at the other end of the first connecting shaft 8, a rotating belt 10 sleeved on one end of the first rotating wheel 9, a second rotating wheel 11 sleeved on the other end of the rotating belt 10, a housing 12 fixedly installed at the lower end of the second rotating wheel 11, a rotating rod 13 installed through a bearing at one end of the housing 12, a second spiral bevel gear 14 fixedly installed at the end of the rotating rod 13 that penetrates into the interior of the housing 12, and stirring blades 15 evenly spaced on the outer wall of the rotating rod 13. One end of tank 2 is fixedly installed with a support frame 16, and the lower end of tank 2 is provided with a discharge pipe 22. Through the arrangement of connecting rod 5, first spiral bevel gear 6, first motor 7, first connecting shaft 8, first rotating wheel 9, rotating belt 10, second rotating wheel 11, outer shell 12, rotating rod 13, second spiral bevel gear 14, stirring blade 15, support frame 16, discharge pipe 22, second motor 23, second connecting shaft 24 and baffle plate 25, during fermentation, the first motor 7 causes the first connecting shaft 8 to drive the first rotating wheel 9 to rotate. At this time, under the action of rotating belt 10, the second rotating wheel 11 will rotate synchronously with the first rotating wheel 9. At this time, the second rotating wheel 11 drives the outer shell 12 and rotating rod 13 to rotate. Since the first spiral bevel gear 6 and the second spiral bevel gear 14 are obliquely meshed, while the outer shell 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate around the center of the connecting rod 5, the rotating rod 13 will also drive the stirring blade 15 to rotate, resulting in better stirring and thus improving the fermentation effect.

[0022] Furthermore, the second rotating wheel 11 is mounted on the outer wall of the connecting rod 5, and the first rotating wheel 9 forms a rotating structure with the tank body 2 through the first connecting shaft 8. With the arrangement of the first connecting shaft 8 and the first rotating wheel 9, the first connecting shaft 8 can rotate the first rotating wheel 9, thereby allowing the rotating belt 10 to rotate the second rotating wheel 11 synchronously.

[0023] Furthermore, the outer casing 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 5 by a bearing, and the first spiral bevel gear 6 and the second spiral bevel gear 14 are connected in an oblique meshing manner. Through the arrangement of the outer casing 12, the first spiral bevel gear 6 and the second spiral bevel gear 14, the stirring blade 15 can be driven to rotate under the drive of the outer casing 12. At the same time, the first spiral bevel gear 6 and the second spiral bevel gear 14 rotate in an oblique meshing manner, causing the rotating rod 13 to drive the stirring blade 15 to rotate.

[0024] Furthermore, the inner wall of one end of the support frame 16 is provided with grooves 17 on both sides, a spring 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the support frame 16, a scraper 19 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 18, sliders 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the scraper 19, and adhesive strips 21 are glued to the connection between the outer walls of the scraper 19 and the support frame 16. Through the arrangement of the support frame 16, grooves 17, spring 18, scraper 19, sliders 20 and adhesive strips 21, under the action of the spring 18, the scraper 19 will fit tightly with the inner liner 4 and scrape the inner wall of the inner liner 4, and the adhesive strips 21 ensure the sealing.

[0025] Furthermore, the slider 20 forms a sliding structure with the support frame 16 through the slide groove 17. With the setting of the slide groove 17 and the slider 20, when the scraper 19 is extended and retracted by the spring 18, the slider 20 will slide in the slide groove 17. The slider 20 can assist and limit the scraper 19.

[0026] Furthermore, a second motor 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the discharge pipe 22. The output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected to a second connecting shaft 24. A baffle plate 25 is fixedly installed on the other end of the second connecting shaft 24. Through the setting of the second connecting shaft 24, the second connecting shaft 24 can rotate the baffle plate 25 so that the baffle plate 25 can be fixed at the required angle.

[0027] Furthermore, the baffle plate 25 forms a rotating structure with the discharge pipe 22 via the second connecting shaft 24. With the baffle plate 25 in place, the second motor 23 can drive the second connecting shaft 24 to rotate the baffle plate 25, thereby adjusting and controlling the discharge speed and discharge amount.

[0028] Working principle: During fermentation, the first motor 7 drives the first connecting shaft 8 to rotate the first rotating wheel 9. At the same time, under the action of the rotating belt 10, the second rotating wheel 11 rotates synchronously with the first rotating wheel 9. The second rotating wheel 11 then drives the outer casing 12 and the rotating rod 13 to rotate. Because the first spiral bevel gear 6 and the second spiral bevel gear 14 are obliquely meshed, while the outer casing 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate around the center of the connecting rod 5, the rotating rod 13 also carries the stirring blade 15 to rotate. Simultaneously, the support frame 16... The scraper 19 rotates together with the spring 18, and under the action of the spring 18, the scraper 19 will fit tightly against the inner liner 4 and scrape the inner wall of the inner liner 4. Secondly, when the scraper 19 is extended and retracted by the spring 18, the slider 20 will slide in the slide groove 17. The slider 20 can assist and limit the scraper 19, and the rubber strip 21 ensures the sealing. When discharging, the second motor 23 causes the second connecting shaft 24 to drive the baffle plate 25 to rotate, controlling the rotation angle of the baffle plate 25, and thus controlling the discharge amount. This completes a fertilizer fermentation device.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer fermentation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A tank (2) is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the base (1). An insulation layer (3) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank (2). An inner liner (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insulation layer (3). A connecting rod (5) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the inner wall of the tank (2). A first spiral bevel gear (6) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod (5). A first motor (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tank (2). A first connecting shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (7). A first rotating wheel (9) is fixedly installed at the other end of the first connecting shaft (8). A rotating belt (10) is fitted onto one end of the tank (2), and a second rotating wheel (11) is fitted onto the other end of the rotating belt (10). A housing (12) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second rotating wheel (11). A rotating rod (13) is installed through a bearing at one end of the housing (12). A second spiral bevel gear (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod (13) that penetrates into the interior of the housing (12). Stirring blades (15) are installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the rotating rod (13). A support frame (16) is fixedly installed through one end of the housing (12). A discharge pipe (22) is provided at the lower end of the tank (2).

2. The fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating wheel (11) bearing is installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (5), and the first rotating wheel (9) forms a rotating structure with the tank body (2) through the first connecting shaft (8).

3. The fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (12) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (5) by a bearing, and the first spiral bevel gear (6) and the second spiral bevel gear (14) are connected in an oblique meshing manner.

4. The fertilizer fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The support frame (16) has grooves (17) on both sides of the inner wall of one end. A spring (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the support frame (16). A scraper (19) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (18). Slider (20) is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the scraper (19). Adhesive strips (21) are glued to the connection between the outer walls of the scraper (19) and the support frame (16).

5. The fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slider (20) forms a sliding structure with the support frame (16) through the slide groove (17).

6. The fertilizer fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: A second motor (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the discharge pipe (22). The output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected to a second connecting shaft (24). A baffle plate (25) is fixedly installed on the other end of the second connecting shaft (24).

7. A fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle plate (25) forms a rotating structure with the discharge pipe (22) via the second connecting shaft (24).

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