Slope state monitoring and early warning device based on Internet of Things

Abstract

The utility model provides a slope state monitoring and early warning device based on Internet of Things. The slope state monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things comprises a server, a cushioning assembly used for relieving vibration generated in a working environment, a filtering assembly used for being rapidly disassembled and assembled, and a heat dissipation assembly used for reducing the internal temperature of the server. According to the slope state monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things, through the arrangement of the cushioning assembly, damage to the server caused by frequent vibration when the server is installed in a working environment with large vibration is avoided, so that the fault rate of the server is reduced, and through the arrangement of the heat dissipation assembly, the service life of the server is prolonged. According to the server cooling device, a core area in a server can be cooled more effectively, so that the fault rate of the server is reduced, the filter screen is disassembled and assembled more simply and quickly through the arrangement of the filter assembly, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the manual operation difficulty is greatly reduced.

Description

An IoT-based slope condition monitoring and early warning device Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Internet of Things (IoT) server protection technology, and in particular to an IoT-based slope condition monitoring and early warning device. Background Technology

[0002] An IoT server is a computer system specifically designed to process data from IoT devices, manage device connections, and provide related services. It acts like an intelligent hub, receiving data from various IoT devices, analyzing, processing, and storing this data, and making corresponding decisions based on preset rules and algorithms. At the same time, it provides data access and control interfaces for users and other applications, enabling remote monitoring, management, and intelligent operation of IoT devices.

[0003] In existing technologies, firstly, servers located near large machinery or major transportation routes experience frequent and complex vibrations due to numerous external vibration sources, which can lead to data read / write errors or hardware damage, significantly increasing the server's failure rate. Secondly, during operation, servers generate a large amount of heat. Because the heat generated by different components varies, conventional heat dissipation methods cannot effectively remove heat from the core areas, further increasing the server's failure rate. Thirdly, during the heat dissipation process, after prolonged air cooling, the dust filters accumulate dust, significantly reducing their cooling efficiency. Furthermore, most server cooling systems have filters that are difficult to disassemble, further reducing the cooling efficiency of the system and greatly increasing the difficulty and efficiency of manual operation and disassembly / reassembly.

[0004] Therefore, in the current environment, there is a need to design an IoT-based slope condition monitoring and early warning device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides an Internet of Things-based slope condition monitoring and early warning device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background.

[0006] This utility model provides an IoT-based slope condition monitoring and early warning device. The device includes a server, a vibration damping component to reduce vibrations generated in the working environment, a filter component for quick assembly and disassembly, and a heat dissipation component to reduce the internal temperature of the server. The server includes a housing, multiple slide rails, multiple movable plates, multiple processors, and a cabinet door. The slide rails are respectively installed on the inner wall of the housing, with gaps between each slide rail. The movable plates correspond one-to-one with the slide rails and are slidably mounted on the slide rails. The processors correspond one-to-one with the movable plates and are mounted on the top of the movable plates. The cabinet door is rotatably mounted at one end of the housing. The vibration damping component is installed at the bottom of the housing. The filter component is installed at the end of the housing away from the cabinet door. The heat dissipation component is installed on the outer wall of the housing and covers the filter component.

[0007] Optionally, the damping assembly includes multiple first connecting plates, multiple spring groups, multiple second connecting plates, multiple damper groups, multiple rubber pad groups, and multiple base plates. The multiple first connecting plates are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the housing. Each of the multiple spring groups corresponds one-to-one with a single first connecting plate, and each spring group contains four springs. One end of each spring group is connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate. Each of the multiple second connecting plates corresponds one-to-one with a single spring group, and the other end of each spring group is connected to the top of the second connecting plate. Each of the multiple damper groups corresponds one-to-one with a single first connecting plate, and each damper group contains two dampers. One end of each damper is connected to the first connecting plate, and the other end of each damper is connected to the second connecting plate. Each of the multiple rubber pad groups corresponds one-to-one with a single second connecting plate, and each rubber pad group contains four rubber pads. The four rubber pads are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the second connecting plate. Each of the multiple base plates corresponds one-to-one with a single rubber pad group, and the base plate is installed at the bottom of each rubber pad group.

[0008] Optionally, the filter assembly includes a limiting ring, a filter screen, multiple handles, and a disassembly part for quick assembly and disassembly. The limiting ring passes through the end of the housing away from the cabinet door, the filter screen is installed on the limiting ring, the multiple handles are symmetrically installed on one end of the filter screen, and the disassembly part is installed on the filter screen.

[0009] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the limiting ring.

[0010] Optionally, the disassembly part includes multiple fixed rods, multiple rotating rods, and multiple limiting springs. The multiple fixed rods are symmetrically installed on the filter screen. The multiple rotating rods correspond one-to-one with the multiple fixed rods. The rotating rods are installed on one side of the fixed rods. The multiple limiting springs correspond one-to-one with the multiple rotating rods. One end of the limiting spring is connected to the fixed rod, and the other end of the limiting spring is connected to the rotating rod.

[0011] Optionally, the heat dissipation assembly includes a blower housing, multiple guide plates, and an exhaust fan housing. The blower housing is installed on the outer wall of the housing. The multiple guide plates correspond one-to-one with the processor. The guide plates are inclinedly arranged on the inner wall of the housing and are located on the side of the housing closer to the filter assembly. The exhaust fan is installed at the top of the housing.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This IoT-based slope condition monitoring and early warning device includes a server, a vibration damping component to reduce vibrations generated in the working environment, a filter component for quick disassembly and assembly, and a heat dissipation component to reduce the internal temperature of the server. The server includes a housing, multiple slide rails, multiple movable plates, multiple processors, and a cabinet door. The slide rails are respectively installed on the inner wall of the housing, with gaps between each slide rail. Each movable plate corresponds one-to-one with a slide rail and is slidably mounted on the slide rail. Each processor corresponds one-to-one with a movable plate and is mounted on the top of a movable plate. The cabinet door is rotatably mounted at one end of the housing. The vibration damping component is installed within the housing. At the bottom, the filter assembly is installed at the end of the housing away from the cabinet door, and the heat dissipation assembly is installed on the outer wall of the housing and covers the filter assembly. This utility model's IoT-based slope condition monitoring and early warning device, through the setting of the vibration damping component, avoids damage to the server caused by frequent vibrations when the server is installed in a high-vibration working environment, thereby reducing the server's failure rate. The heat dissipation component can more effectively cool the core areas of the server, improving heat dissipation efficiency and thus reducing the server's failure rate. The filter assembly allows for simpler and faster installation and removal of the filter screen, improving heat dissipation efficiency while greatly reducing the difficulty of manual operation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 is a first-view structural schematic diagram of a slope condition monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a slope condition monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a second-view structural schematic diagram of a slope condition monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a third-view structural diagram of a slope condition monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a fourth-view structural schematic diagram of a slope condition monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things provided by this utility model;

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Server; 11. Cabinet; 12. Slide rail; 13. Moving plate; 14. Processor; 15. Cabinet door; 2. Shock absorption assembly; 21. First connecting plate; 22. Spring assembly; 23. Second connecting plate; 24. Damper assembly; 25. Rubber pad assembly; 26. Base plate; 3. Filter assembly; 31. Limiting ring; 311. Limiting slot; 32. Filter screen; 33. Handrail; 34. Disassembly part; 341. Fixing rod; 342. Rotating rod; 343. Limiting spring; 4. Heat dissipation assembly; 41. Air blower box; 42. Guide plate; 43. Exhaust fan box. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and not for limiting it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5. The slope condition monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things provided by this utility model includes a server 1, a housing 11, a slide rail 12, a moving plate 13, a processor 14, a cabinet door 15, a shock-absorbing component 2, a filter component 3, and a heat dissipation component 4.

[0024] Multiple slide rails 12 are respectively installed on the inner wall of the housing 11, and a gap is left between each slide rail 12. Multiple movable plates 13 correspond one-to-one with multiple slide rails 12, and the movable plates 13 are slidably disposed on the slide rails 12. Multiple processors 14 correspond one-to-one with multiple movable plates 13, and the processors 14 are installed on the top of the movable plates 13. The cabinet door 15 is rotatably disposed at one end of the housing 11. The shock absorption component 2 is installed at the bottom end of the housing 11. The filter component 3 is installed at the end of the housing 11 away from the cabinet door 15. The heat dissipation component 15 is installed on the outer wall of the housing 11, and the heat dissipation component 4 covers the filter component 3.

[0025] The enclosure 11 serves as the mounting reference and protects the internal structure of the server, providing a stable working environment for the server. When inspecting or replacing the processor 14, the cabinet door 15 needs to be manually pulled, and then the sliding plate 13, which is slidably set on the slide rail 12, needs to be pulled. When the sliding plate 13 is pulled out, the processor 14 on the sliding plate 13 can be replaced.

[0026] Meanwhile, when server 1 is installed in a working environment with many vibration sources, such as near large machinery or major traffic routes, the shock-absorbing component 2 provides elastic buffering for the enclosure 11 and absorbs residual shock force, thereby avoiding damage to the hardware caused by vibration, thus reducing the failure rate of server 1 and improving its service life.

[0027] Furthermore, after a long period of heat dissipation, dust will gradually clog the filter component 3. Therefore, the filter component 3 needs to be replaced periodically to prevent dust from entering the housing 11 without affecting the heat dissipation effect. At this time, the filter component 3 can improve the disassembly and assembly speed and reduce the disassembly and assembly difficulty, so that the filter component 3 can be disassembled and assembled more quickly and effectively, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and reducing the difficulty of manual operation.

[0028] Furthermore, during the heat dissipation process inside the enclosure 11, since the heat generated by the internal components of the enclosure 11 varies, the heat dissipation component 4 is required to specifically dissipate heat in the core area, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and greatly reducing the failure rate of the server 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, multiple first connecting plates 21 are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the housing 11. Multiple spring groups 22 correspond one-to-one with multiple first connecting plates 21. Each spring group 22 contains four springs, and one end of the spring group 22 is connected to the bottom end of the first connecting plate 21. Multiple second connecting plates 23 correspond one-to-one with multiple spring groups 22, and the other end of the spring group 22 is connected to the top end of the second connecting plate 23. Multiple damper groups 24 are connected to multiple first connecting plates 21. Each of the multiple damper groups 24 has two dampers in a one-to-one correspondence. One end of the damper is connected to the first connecting plate 21, and the other end of the damper is connected to the second connecting plate 23. Each of the multiple rubber pad groups 25 corresponds to one of the multiple second connecting plates 23. Each of the multiple rubber pad groups 25 has four rubber pads in a one-to-one correspondence, and the four rubber pads are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the second connecting plate 23. Each of the multiple base plates 26 corresponds to one of the multiple rubber pad groups 25, and the base plate 26 is installed at the bottom end of the rubber pad group 25.

[0030] Among them, the first connecting plate 21, the second connecting plate 23 and the base plate 26 are connected and support each other, providing a stable working environment for the shock absorption component 2;

[0031] Meanwhile, the spring assembly 22, damper assembly 24, and rubber pad assembly 25 provide elastic buffering and absorb residual shock. The spring assembly 22 is installed between the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 23. When frequent vibrations occur around the server 1, the vibration is transmitted to the spring assembly 22, causing the spring assembly 22 to undergo compression and stretching deformation. At this time, the spring assembly 22 converts the work done by the external force into the elastic potential energy of the spring and stores it, thus reducing the direct impact of the external force on the object. When the external force disappears, the spring will convert the stored elastic potential energy into kinetic energy and restore itself to its original shape, thereby reducing the impact of vibration on the equipment through compression and stretching.

[0032] Furthermore, during the compression and stretching deformation of the spring assembly 22, the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 23 installed at both ends of the spring assembly 22 move with the spring assembly 22. At this time, the damper assembly 24 installed on the two connecting plates also moves accordingly. The damper assembly 24 is subjected to external force and thus generates relative movement. The internal medium generates resistance. By generating resistance through the medium, the relative movement of the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 23 is suppressed, thereby achieving the purpose of damping.

[0033] Furthermore, the combined action of the spring assembly 22 and the damper assembly 24 provides a large amount of elastic buffering. Finally, the residual shock force continues to extend downward to the second connecting plate 23, where the rubber pad assembly 25 at the bottom of the second connecting plate absorbs the shaking caused by the residual shock force, thereby avoiding damage to the server 1 caused by vibration, reducing the failure rate of the server 1, and greatly improving its service life.

[0034] In this embodiment, the limiting ring 31 passes through the end of the box body 11 away from the cabinet door 15, the filter screen 32 is installed on the limiting ring 31, a plurality of the handles 33 are symmetrically installed on one end of the filter screen 32, and the disassembly part 34 is installed on the filter screen 32.

[0035] The main material for the limiting ring 31 is rubber;

[0036] Meanwhile, during the installation of the filter screen 32, firstly, the four screws that are fixedly connected to the heat dissipation component 4 and the outer wall of the housing 11 must be unscrewed. Then, a person needs to hold the handle 33 with one hand and turn the disassembly part 34 with the other hand to make the disassembly part 34 snap into the limiting ring 31, thereby realizing the quick disassembly and assembly of the filter screen 32 and improving the efficiency of manual disassembly and assembly.

[0037] In this embodiment, a limiting groove 311 is provided on the inner wall of the limiting ring 31.

[0038] When installing the filter screen 32, firstly, the four screws that fix the heat dissipation component 4 to the outer wall of the housing 11 must be unscrewed. Then, the edge of the limiting slot 311 needs to be manually lifted, and the disassembly part 34 on the filter screen 32 needs to be turned. The protrusion on the disassembly part 34 is inserted into the limiting slot 311 on the inner wall of the limiting ring 31. Then, the edge of the limiting slot 311 is released so that the disassembly part 34 inserted into the limiting slot 311 cannot be dislodged by itself, thus achieving the purpose of quick installation. When removing the filter screen 32, the joint between the limiting slot 311 and the disassembly part 34 is lifted. At this time, the disassembly part 34 will spring back to its original position. Then, the filter screen 32 can be removed by holding the handle 33, thus achieving the purpose of quick disassembly and assembly.

[0039] In this embodiment, a plurality of fixed rods 341 are symmetrically mounted on the filter screen 32, a plurality of rotating rods 342 correspond one-to-one with a plurality of fixed rods 341, the rotating rods 342 are mounted on one side of the fixed rods 341, a plurality of limiting springs 343 correspond one-to-one with a plurality of rotating rods 342, one end of the limiting spring 343 is connected to the fixed rod 341, and the other end of the limiting spring 343 is connected to the rotating rod 342.

[0040] During the installation of the filter screen 32, when the manual hand holds the handle 33 and moves the filter screen to the limiting ring 31, the edge of the limiting slot 311 is first lifted, the rotating rod 342 is turned, and the protruding part of the rotating rod 342 is pressed into the limiting slot 311. Then, the edge of the limiting slot 311 is released, and the limiting spring 343 on the rotating rod 342 is in a stretched state. However, since the rotating rod 342 is already locked in the limiting slot 311, the limiting spring 343 cannot return to its original position, thus achieving the purpose of installing the filter screen 32. During the disassembly of the filter screen 32, the manual hand holds the handle 33, and then one hand lifts the edge of the limiting slot 311. The limiting spring 343 contracts and returns to its original position, and then the rotating rod 342 is pulled back to the starting position, thus achieving the purpose of disassembling the filter screen 32. The disassembly part 34 reduces the difficulty of manual operation and improves the efficiency of manual disassembly and assembly.

[0041] In this embodiment, the blower box 41 is installed on the outer wall of the box 11, and a plurality of the guide plates 42 correspond one-to-one with the processor 14. The guide plates 42 are inclinedly arranged on the inner wall of the box 11, and the guide plates 42 are located on the side of the box 11 close to the filter assembly 3. The exhaust fan 43 is installed at the top of the box 11.

[0042] The temperature sensor is installed inside the enclosure 11. When the temperature inside the enclosure 11 reaches the sensor's alarm threshold, the temperature sensor transmits information to the receiver. The receiver then controls the fans in the blower box 41 and the exhaust fan 43 to start working. The blower fan 41 blows cold air into the enclosure 11. The cold air first passes through the filter screen 32, which isolates dust from the cold air. Then, the filtered air is guided by the guide plate 42 to the processor 14 area for targeted heat dissipation. Finally, the exhaust fan 43 sucks out the hot air, thus completing the heat dissipation work inside the enclosure, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect on the core area and reducing the server failure rate.

[0043] In summary, the slope condition monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things of this invention, through the setting of the vibration damping component 2, avoids damage to the server caused by frequent vibration when the server is installed in a working environment with large vibrations, thereby reducing the server failure rate. Through the setting of the heat dissipation component 4, the core area of ​​the server can be cooled more effectively, thereby reducing the server failure rate. Through the setting of the filter component 3, the filter screen 32 can be installed and removed more easily and quickly, improving heat dissipation efficiency while greatly reducing the difficulty of manual operation.

[0044] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A slope condition monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things, characterized in that, The system includes a server; the server comprises a chassis, multiple slide rails, multiple movable plates, multiple processors, and a cabinet door. The slide rails are respectively installed on the inner wall of the chassis, with a gap between each slide rail. Each movable plate corresponds to one slide rail and is slidably mounted on the slide rail. Each processor corresponds to one movable plate and is mounted on the top of the movable plate. The cabinet door is rotatably mounted at one end of the chassis. A vibration damping component is installed at the bottom of the chassis to reduce vibrations generated in the working environment. A filter component is installed at the end of the chassis away from the cabinet door for quick installation and removal. A heat dissipation component is installed on the outer wall of the chassis and covers the filter component to reduce the internal temperature of the server.

2. The slope condition monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shock-absorbing assembly includes multiple first connecting plates, multiple spring groups, multiple second connecting plates, multiple damper groups, multiple rubber pad groups, and multiple base plates. The multiple first connecting plates are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the housing. Each of the multiple spring groups corresponds one-to-one with a single first connecting plate, and each spring group contains four springs. One end of each spring group is connected to the bottom of a first connecting plate. Each of the multiple second connecting plates corresponds one-to-one with a single spring group, and the other end of each spring group is connected to the top of a second connecting plate. Each of the multiple damper groups corresponds one-to-one with a single first connecting plate, and each damper group contains two dampers. One end of each damper is connected to a first connecting plate, and the other end of each damper is connected to a second connecting plate. Each of the multiple rubber pad groups corresponds one-to-one with a single second connecting plate, and each rubber pad group contains four rubber pads. The four rubber pads are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the second connecting plate. Each of the multiple base plates corresponds one-to-one with a single rubber pad group, and the base plate is installed at the bottom of each rubber pad group.

3. The slope condition monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter assembly includes a limiting ring, a filter screen, multiple handles, and a disassembly part for quick assembly and disassembly. The limiting ring passes through the end of the housing away from the cabinet door. The filter screen is installed on the limiting ring. The multiple handles are symmetrically installed on one end of the filter screen. The disassembly part is installed on the filter screen.

4. The slope condition monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the limiting ring is provided with a limiting groove.

5. The slope condition monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 3, characterized in that, The disassembly unit includes multiple fixed rods, multiple rotating rods, and multiple limiting springs. The multiple fixed rods are symmetrically installed on the filter screen. The multiple rotating rods correspond one-to-one with the multiple fixed rods. The rotating rods are installed on one side of the fixed rods. The multiple limiting springs correspond one-to-one with the multiple rotating rods. One end of the limiting spring is connected to the fixed rod, and the other end of the limiting spring is connected to the rotating rod.

6. The slope condition monitoring and early warning device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation assembly includes a blower housing, multiple air guide plates, and an exhaust fan housing. The blower housing is installed on the outer wall of the housing. Each of the multiple air guide plates corresponds to one of the processors. The air guide plates are inclined and installed on the inner wall of the housing, and the air guide plates are located on the side of the housing closer to the filter assembly. The exhaust fan is installed at the top of the housing.

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