Insect prevention device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine planting insect prevention, and discloses a Chinese herbal medicine planting insect prevention device which comprises a bearing table, an insect prevention mechanism is arranged at the top of the bearing table, a conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of the bearing table, and a protection box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bearing table. The front side of the protection box is rotatably connected with a sealing door, a storage battery is arranged in the protection box, the insect prevention mechanism comprises a bearing frame, the bearing frame is fixedly connected to the top of a bearing table, and the bottom in the bearing frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor. When insect prevention work needs to be carried out in the traditional Chinese medicine planting process, firstly, a bearing table is fixed to the position close to the position where insect prevention needs to be carried out through external fixing equipment, insect trapping lamps attract insects to approach, an electric net conducts electric shock on the insects to kill the insects, physical insect prevention is achieved, and a servo motor drives a threaded rod to rotate to drive a movable frame and a water storage tank to move up and down; and the heights of the sprayer and the trap lamp can be flexibly adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pest control technology in the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs, specifically a pest control device for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs. Background Technology

[0002] In the current booming development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry, the quality and yield of medicinal herbs are directly related to the clinical efficacy and sustainable development of the industry. However, pests and diseases seriously affect the quality and yield of medicinal herbs. During the growth process, medicinal herbs are susceptible to pests, so pest protection is necessary. Currently, the pest control devices used for medicinal herbs rely on killing pests to prevent pests from entering the herbs. However, the existing pest control devices have a single killing method, poor pest control effect, and are inconvenient to clean after the pests are killed, which are all shortcomings.

[0003] According to the patent application published on the Internet, a device for preventing pests in the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs (authorization announcement number: CN216363293U) is described as including "support column, pest prevention components" to achieve pest prevention.

[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes the following issues exist:

[0005] This insect control device for Chinese medicinal herb cultivation utilizes support columns and insect-control components to achieve insect control. During use, the device works by using insect-attracting lamps and an electric grid. However, relying solely on insect-attracting lamps for insect control is not only a single method of killing insects but also ineffective. Furthermore, the electric grid accumulates a large number of dead insects on its surface after prolonged use, and the device cannot clean these dead insects, further affecting the effectiveness of the electric grid. Therefore, improvements to this device are needed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pest control device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pest control device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, including a support platform, an pest control mechanism on the top of the support platform, a conveying mechanism on the top of the support platform, a protective box fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support platform, a sealing door rotatably connected to the front of the protective box, and a storage battery inside the protective box.

[0008] The insect-repellent mechanism includes a load-bearing frame fixedly connected to the top of a load-bearing platform. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing frame, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the servo motor. A movable frame is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod and slidably connected to the inside of the load-bearing platform. A water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame, and a limit bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, and a shielding net is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank. A load-bearing base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, and an electric grid is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing base. An installation base is provided on the top of the electric grid, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the installation base. An insect-attracting lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation base, and a lampshade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation base. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the installation base, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning brush, and a limit pin is threadedly connected inside the installation base.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the load-bearing frame. The load-bearing frame has a wiring groove and a ventilation groove, which are circular and rectangular, respectively. The bottom of the battery is in contact with the bottom of the protective box, so that the water tank can be moved under the action of the threaded rod.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting frame is slidably connected to the outer perimeter of the load-bearing frame, the shielding net is located at the top of the nozzle, the through holes inside the shielding net correspond to the water spray holes of the nozzle, and the servo motor, cylinder and power grid are electrically connected to the battery, so as to ensure the stability of the water tank movement under the action of the limiting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting base is in contact with the top of the electric grid, the lamp cover is slidably connected to the periphery of the insect-attracting lamp, the cleaning brush is slidably connected to the inside of the electric grid, the fixing rod is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting base and the baffle, and the left side of the limiting pin is threadedly connected to the inside of the electric grid, so as to ensure the stability between the mounting base and the electric grid under the action of the limiting pin.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the power grid is coated with a waterproof coating, and the cleaning brush is made of a corrosion-resistant and adsorption-resistant material, which facilitates the waterproofing of the power grid through the waterproof coating and makes it suitable for outdoor use.

[0013] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a water storage tank, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform. A water inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, and a sealing cap is threadedly connected to the outside of the water inlet. A hose is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage tank, and a pump body is fixedly connected to the outside of the hose. The pump body is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform.

[0014] Preferably, the pump body is electrically connected to the storage battery, and the hose is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank to facilitate the delivery of insecticide liquid into the water tank under the action of the hose.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a pest control device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This pest control device for Chinese medicinal herb cultivation utilizes a specially designed pest control mechanism. When pest control is required during the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs, the supporting platform is first fixed near the location requiring pest control using external fixing equipment. Insect-attracting lamps attract pests, and the electric grid electrocutes and kills them, achieving physical pest control. A servo motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, moving the mobile frame and water tank up and down. The height of the nozzles and insect-attracting lamps can be flexibly adjusted to meet the pest control needs of Chinese medicinal herbs at different growth stages. A cylinder-driven cleaning brush periodically cleans the electric grid to maintain its electrocution effect, eliminating the need for frequent manual maintenance. All components are electrically connected to a battery, enabling automated operation, reducing labor costs, and improving the practicality and convenience of the device. The electric grid surface is coated with a waterproof coating, and the cleaning brush is made of corrosion-resistant and adsorption-resistant materials, effectively preventing the electric grid from rusting in humid environments and avoiding the adsorption of impurities by the cleaning brush, thus extending the service life of the device.

[0017] 2. This pest control device for medicinal herb cultivation, through its conveying mechanism, allows for pest control via an electric grid during the medicinal herb cultivation process. The water tank is equipped with an inlet and a sealing cap for easy addition of pesticides. The pump can control the pesticide delivery volume according to actual needs, avoiding waste and making pesticide management more convenient and efficient. It allows for timely adjustments to pesticide application strategies based on different pest conditions. The pesticide is delivered to the water tank via a hose through the pump and sprayed out through nozzles, further killing pests in areas away from the electric grid, thus improving the pest control effect. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the insect-proof mechanism.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the load-bearing frame;

[0023] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the mobile frame;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the load-bearing base;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Supporting platform; 2. Insect-proof mechanism; 3. Conveying mechanism; 4. Protective box; 5. Sealing door; 6. Battery; 21. Supporting frame; 22. Servo motor; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Limiting frame; 25. Water tank; 26. Moving frame; 27. Supporting seat; 28. Electric grid; 29. ​​Baffle; 291. Nozzle; 292. Screen net; 293. Mounting base; 294. Limiting pin; 295. Cylinder; 296. Lamp cover; 297. Insect-attracting lamp; 298. Fixing rod; 299. Cleaning brush; 31. Water tank; 32. Pump body; 33. Hose; 34. Water inlet; 35. Sealing cover. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a pest control device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, including a support platform 1, an pest control mechanism 2 on the top of the support platform 1, a conveying mechanism 3 on the top of the support platform 1, a protective box 4 fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support platform 1, a sealing door 5 rotatably connected to the front of the protective box 4, and a storage battery 6 installed inside the protective box 4.

[0032] The insect-proof mechanism 2 includes a load-bearing frame 21, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1. A servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing frame 21. A threaded rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the servo motor 22. A movable frame 26 is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod 23. The movable frame 26 is slidably connected to the inside of the support platform 1. A water tank 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame 26. A limit frame 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 25. A nozzle 291 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 25. A shielding net 292 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank 25. The bottom of the 5 is fixedly connected to a load-bearing base 27. The top of the load-bearing base 27 is fixedly connected to an electric grid 28. The top of the electric grid 28 is provided with a mounting base 293. The top of the mounting base 293 is fixedly connected to a baffle 29. The bottom of the mounting base 293 is fixedly connected to an insect-attracting lamp 297. The bottom of the mounting base 293 is fixedly connected to a lamp cover 296. The top of the mounting base 293 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 295. The bottom of the cylinder 295 is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush 299. The top of the cleaning brush 299 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 298. The mounting base 293 is internally threaded with a limit pin 294.

[0033] The top of the threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected to the top of the load-bearing frame 21. The load-bearing frame 21 has a wiring groove and a ventilation groove, which are circular and rectangular respectively. The bottom of the battery 6 is in contact with the bottom of the protective box 4, so that the water tank 25 can be moved under the action of the threaded rod 23.

[0034] The limiting frame 24 is slidably connected to the outer perimeter of the load-bearing frame 21. The shielding net 292 is located on top of the nozzle 291. The through holes inside the shielding net 292 correspond to the water spray holes of the nozzle 291. The servo motor 22, cylinder 295, and grid 28 are electrically connected to the battery 6 to ensure the stability of the water tank 25 under the action of the limiting frame 24. The bottom of the mounting base 293 is in contact with the top of the grid 28. The lamp cover 296 is slidably connected to the outer perimeter of the insect-attracting lamp 297. The cleaning brush 299 is slidably connected to the inside of the grid 28. The fixing rod 298 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting base 293 and the baffle 29. The left side of the limiting pin 294 is threadedly connected to the inside of the grid 28 to ensure the stability between the mounting base 293 and the grid 28 under the action of the limiting pin 294.

[0035] The surface of the grid 28 is coated with a waterproof coating, and the cleaning brush 299 is made of corrosion-resistant and adsorption-resistant material, which makes it easy to waterproof the grid 28 through the waterproof coating, making it suitable for outdoor use.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Please see Figure 1-7Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the conveying mechanism 3 further includes a water storage tank 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1. A water inlet 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 31, and a sealing cap 35 is threadedly connected to the outside of the water inlet 34. A hose 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage tank 31, and a pump body 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the hose 33. The pump body 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1.

[0038] The pump body 32 is electrically connected to the storage battery 6, and the hose 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 25, so that the insecticidal liquid can be delivered into the water tank 25 under the action of the hose 33.

[0039] In actual operation, when this device is used, and pest control is required during the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs, the load-bearing platform 1 is first fixed near the location where pest control is required by external fixing equipment. At the same time, according to the pest control requirements of Chinese medicinal herbs at different growth stages, the servo motor 22 drives the movable frame 26 connected to the threaded rod 23 to slide within the load-bearing frame 21, which can drive the water tank 25 to move. The water tank 25 also drives the limit frame 24 to slide outside the load-bearing frame 21, thereby adjusting the height of the electric grid 28 and the nozzle 291.

[0040] After adjustment, the water tank 31 is equipped with a water inlet 34 and a sealing cover 35 for easy addition of insecticide. The insecticide application strategy can be adjusted in time according to different pest conditions. The servo motor 22, cylinder 295, pump body 32 and grid 28 are all connected to the battery 6. The insect-attracting lamp 297 attracts pests, and the grid 28 kills them by electric shock, achieving physical pest control. The lamp cover 296 can protect the insect-attracting lamp 297 and extend its service life. The agent is delivered to the water tank 25 through the hose 33 by the pump body 32 and sprayed out through the nozzle 291. Further pest control is carried out in the outer area away from the grid 28, which is chemical pest control. The two pest control methods work together to cover the Chinese medicinal herb planting area in an all-round way, which greatly improves the pest control efficiency and provides a safer environment for the growth of Chinese medicinal herbs. The top of the nozzle 291 is equipped with a shielding net 292 so that falling pests will not affect the nozzle 291.

[0041] When the electric grid 28 is used for a long time, the cleaning brush 299 is moved by the cylinder 295 and slides inside the mounting base 293 and the baffle 29. The cleaning brush 299 can clean the pests attached to the surface of the electric grid 28. The staff needs to clean the pests that have fallen into the water tank 25 after being cleaned by the cleaning brush 299 regularly to ensure the subsequent pest control effect.

[0042] The surface of the electric grid 28 is coated with a waterproof coating, and the cleaning brush 299 is made of corrosion-resistant and adsorption-resistant material, which effectively prevents the electric grid 28 from rusting in a humid environment, avoids the cleaning brush 299 adsorbing impurities and affecting the cleaning effect, and extends the service life of the device. The mounting base 293 is fixed to the top of the electric grid 28 by the limiting pin 294. When it is necessary to disassemble the mounting base 293 to maintain and clean the electric grid 28 and the insect-attracting lamp 297, simply remove the limiting pin 294. During use, the cleaning brush 299 will also slide around the lamp cover 296 when it moves up and down.

[0043] The battery model 6 used in this case is a lead-acid battery model 6. It can be selected according to the site requirements when it is put into use. Selecting the battery model 6 and the connection between the equipment is a basic common sense that must be known to those in the field, and they must be clear about the specific operating steps. This case will not describe it in detail.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A pest control device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: The top of the load-bearing platform (1) is equipped with an insect-proof mechanism (2), the top of the load-bearing platform (1) is equipped with a conveying mechanism (3), the right side of the top of the load-bearing platform (1) is fixedly connected to a protective box (4), the front side of the protective box (4) is rotatably connected to a sealing door (5), and a storage battery (6) is installed inside the protective box (4). The insect-proof mechanism (2) includes a load-bearing frame (21), which is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing platform (1). A servo motor (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing frame (21). A threaded rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the servo motor (22). A movable frame (26) is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the threaded rod (23). The movable frame (26) is slidably connected to the inside of the load-bearing platform (1). A water tank (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable frame (26). A limit frame (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (25). A nozzle (291) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (25). A shielding net (292) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (25). The water tank (25) is fixedly connected to a support base (27) at the bottom. The support base (27) is fixedly connected to an electric grid (28) at the top. The electric grid (28) is provided with a mounting base (293) at the top. The mounting base (293) is fixedly connected to a baffle (29) at the top. The mounting base (293) is fixedly connected to an insect-attracting lamp (297) at the bottom. The mounting base (293) is fixedly connected to a lampshade (296) at the bottom. The mounting base (293) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (295) at the top. The cylinder (295) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (299) at the bottom. The cleaning brush (299) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (298) at the top. The mounting base (293) is internally threaded with a limit pin (294).

2. The insect control device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the threaded rod (23) is rotatably connected to the top of the load-bearing frame (21). The load-bearing frame (21) has a wiring groove and a ventilation groove, which are circular and rectangular respectively. The bottom of the battery (6) is in contact with the bottom of the protective box (4).

3. The insect control device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (24) is slidably connected to the periphery of the load-bearing frame (21). The shielding net (292) is located on the top of the nozzle (291). The through holes inside the shielding net (292) correspond to the water spray holes of the nozzle (291). The servo motor (22), cylinder (295) and power grid (28) are electrically connected to the storage battery (6).

4. The insect control device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting base (293) is in contact with the top of the electric grid (28). The lampshade (296) is slidably connected to the periphery of the insect-attracting lamp (297). The cleaning brush (299) is slidably connected to the inside of the electric grid (28). The fixing rod (298) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting base (293) and the baffle (29). The left side of the limiting pin (294) is threadedly connected to the inside of the electric grid (28).

5. The insect control device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the power grid (28) is coated with a waterproof coating, and the cleaning brush (299) is made of a corrosion-resistant and adsorption-resistant material.

6. The insect control device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3) includes a water storage tank (31), which is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (1). A water inlet (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (31). A sealing cap (35) is threadedly connected to the outside of the water inlet (34). A hose (33) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage tank (31). A pump body (32) is fixedly connected to the outside of the hose (33). The pump body (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (1).

7. A pest control device for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pump body (32) is electrically connected to the battery (6), and the hose (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (25).

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