Exoskeleton type supporting mechanism and multifunctional carrier
By incorporating the sockets and connectors of the exoskeleton-style support mechanism, the desktop area of the outdoor storage device is expanded, while its space occupation is reduced when folded up. This solves the problems of insufficient portability and usable area of existing devices, and provides portability and adaptability for multi-functional vehicles.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YILE INTERACTIVE BRAND CONSULTING (TAIZHOU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing outdoor storage devices struggle to balance effective storage volume, desktop space, and portability. Trolleys or suitcases with folding desktops have complex structures, limited desktop space, or poor portability.
Design an exoskeleton-style support mechanism, including a frame assembly, a first tabletop, and a second tabletop. The tabletop can be extended through the cooperation of the sockets and plugs, and can be stacked in the storage state to reduce space occupation. Combined with the pull rod assembly and the roller assembly, it forms a multi-functional vehicle.
It expands the usable desktop area to meet the needs of outdoor equipment placement, while reducing space occupation when stored, improving portability, and adapting to different storage bags to meet the multifunctional needs of outdoor workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN224193111U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of outdoor storage equipment technology, and in particular to an exoskeleton-type support mechanism and a multi-functional vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] Outdoor photographers, outdoor sketchers, and outdoor office workers need equipment such as trolleys, storage bags, and tables when they travel. However, due to the incompatibility between different products and their large size and heavy weight, outdoor workers face great inconvenience when traveling.
[0003] Existing trolleys or suitcases with folding desktops either have complex structures resulting in small actual storage space, limited usable desktop area after unfolding leading to insufficient practicality, or large overall size resulting in poor portability. Utility Model Content
[0004] Given that existing outdoor storage devices with folding desktops have shortcomings in balancing effective storage volume, desktop usable area, and portability, it is necessary to provide an exoskeleton-style support mechanism and a multi-functional vehicle.
[0005] This application provides an exoskeleton-type support mechanism, including:
[0006] A frame assembly, including an upper frame, a lower frame, and a plurality of connecting rods connecting the upper frame and the lower frame to form a storage space for accommodating a storage bag;
[0007] A first tabletop, rotatably mounted to the upper frame, has a first supporting surface and a first insertion hole located at the edge of the first supporting surface; and
[0008] The second tabletop has a second support surface and a plug-in end located at the edge of the second support surface;
[0009] The exoskeleton support mechanism has a stowed state and an unfolded state. When the exoskeleton support mechanism is in the stowed state, the first tabletop, the second tabletop, and the frame assembly are stacked on top of each other. When the exoskeleton support mechanism is in the unfolded state, the plug-in end is inserted into the first plug hole to connect with the first tabletop, and the first support surface and the second support surface are flush to form a tabletop.
[0010] This design, through the cooperation of the first socket and the plug end, further expands the desktop, increasing the desktop area and thus meeting the user's needs for placing equipment outdoors. In the storage state, the two tabletops and frame components are stacked on top of each other, occupying less overall space. It also takes into account the user's need for portability for this type of outdoor storage device. The tabletops do not intrude into the storage space when stored, and the volume of the storage space does not decrease, which helps to avoid squeezing the storage bag.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first tabletop includes a first plate providing the first supporting surface and a first limiting strip fixedly connected to the first plate. The outer edge of the first plate is provided with a first notch, and the first limiting strip is fixedly disposed on the outer edge of the first plate to form the first insertion hole with the first notch.
[0012] The second tabletop includes a second plate providing the second support surface and a protrusion fixedly connected to the second plate.
[0013] When the exoskeleton support mechanism is in the unfolded state, the second plate abuts against the first limiting strip, and the protrusion is inserted into the first insertion hole and abuts against the side of the first plate away from the first support surface and the inner side of the first limiting strip.
[0014] With this configuration, the first limiting strip and the first plate limit the protrusion from the vertical and horizontal directions, respectively. Since the first support surface and the second support surface are flush, it can be understood that the first plate also limits the second plate from the horizontal direction. In this way, the first tabletop and the second tabletop will not easily separate after they are connected.
[0015] In one embodiment, the first limiting strip is located on the side of the first tabletop away from the first supporting surface;
[0016] The second plate includes a support portion and a plug portion located at the edge of the support portion, and the protrusion is fixedly connected to the side of the plug portion opposite to the second support surface;
[0017] When the exoskeleton support mechanism is in the unfolded state, the plug is inserted into the first notch and abuts against the upper side of the first limiting strip.
[0018] This configuration, through this splicing and assembly method, forms the shapes of the first and second tabletops, facilitating processing and production.
[0019] In one embodiment, the shape of the insertion portion matches the shape of the first notch.
[0020] With this configuration, when unfolded, the gap between the first and second tabletops is small, the connection is firm and stable, and it is not easy to wobble.
[0021] In one embodiment, the exoskeleton-type support mechanism further includes a third tabletop, which is installed on the side of the upper frame away from the lower frame and has a third support surface; the first support surface, the second support surface and the third support surface are flush to form a tabletop.
[0022] This setup further utilizes the space above the frame components, resulting in a larger usable area on the final desktop.
[0023] In one embodiment, the second tabletop further has a second insertion hole located at the edge of the second support surface, and there are at least two second tabletops, the second insertion hole being used for insertion of the insertion end of another second tabletop.
[0024] With this setup, the second tabletop can be extended outwards, allowing users to customize their desktop according to their needs and preferences.
[0025] In one embodiment, the exoskeleton-like support mechanism further includes a first table leg rotatably mounted to the first tabletop and a second table leg rotatably mounted to the second tabletop.
[0026] This design, with its legs, facilitates support of the tabletop when the legs are extended, and the foldable legs make storage easier, reducing the overall size of the exoskeleton-style support mechanism.
[0027] In one embodiment, the exoskeleton support mechanism further includes multiple clamp groups, each clamp group comprising a snap clamp and a locking clamp;
[0028] At least one of the clamps is installed on the first tabletop, wherein the locking clamp is fitted onto the upper frame and the snap clamp is used to snap onto the lower frame.
[0029] This design, through the combination of clip-on and locking clamps, facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the tabletop and frame components.
[0030] In one embodiment, the first tabletop has a first bolt hole, and the second tabletop has a second bolt hole corresponding to the position of the first bolt hole. The exoskeleton support mechanism also includes fastening bolts. When the exoskeleton support mechanism is in the retracted state, the fastening bolts pass through the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole.
[0031] This design makes it easy to store the second tabletop, and the use of fastening bolts ensures a stable connection between the second and first tabletops when stored, preventing wobbling.
[0032] This application also provides a multi-functional vehicle, including:
[0033] Such as the exoskeleton-type support mechanism described above;
[0034] The tie rod assembly is installed at both ends on the upper and lower frames of the exoskeleton support mechanism, respectively;
[0035] A roller assembly is mounted on the lower frame of the exoskeleton-type support mechanism; and
[0036] The storage bag is installed within the receiving space of the exoskeleton-type support mechanism.
[0037] This design, with the pull rod and roller assembly working together, makes it easy for users to move this multi-functional vehicle. Users can also add different storage bags according to their outdoor work needs, making it convenient for self-customization. Attached Figure Description
[0038] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-functional vehicle in the retracted state of the exoskeleton support mechanism, as provided in this application;
[0039] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-functional vehicle in the deployed state of the exoskeleton support mechanism in one embodiment of this application;
[0040] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A structural diagram of the first tabletop in the middle;
[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A structural diagram of the second tabletop in the middle;
[0042] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the multi-functional vehicle shown from another perspective;
[0043] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the multi-functional vehicle shown at point X;
[0044] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the multi-functional vehicle shown at point Y;
[0045] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the multi-functional vehicle shown.
[0046] Figure label:
[0047] 10. Frame assembly; 101. Accommodation space; 11. Upper frame; 12. Lower frame; 13. Connecting rod; 21. First tabletop; 2101. First support surface; 2102. First insertion hole; 2103. First bolt hole; 2104. First assembly hole; 211. First plate; 2111. First notch; 212. First limiting strip; 22. Second tabletop; 2201. Second support surface; 2202. Insertion end; 2203. Second bolt hole; 2204. Second assembly hole; 2205. 221. Second insertion hole; 221. Second plate; 2211. Support part; 2212. Insertion part; 2213. Second notch; 222. Protrusion; 223. Second limiting strip; 23. Third tabletop; 2301. Third support surface; 31. First table leg; 32. Second table leg; 40. Clamp assembly; 41. Clip-type clamp; 411. Snap-in groove; 42. Locking clamp; 421. Connecting part; 422. Locking part; 43. Rotating shaft; 50. Fastening bolt; 60. Pull rod assembly; 70. Roller assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0048] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0049] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0050] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0051] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0052] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0053] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0054] Outdoor workers require storage equipment that is large-capacity, portable, and multifunctional to easily cope with complex outdoor environments. For users engaged in outdoor photography, sketching, or office work, the storage equipment also needs to have a desktop support function for convenient placement of professional equipment such as cameras and computers.
[0055] Products on the market designed for this type of outdoor storage need include rolling suitcases with built-in folding panels. These transform the two side walls of a regular rolling suitcase into flip-up tables, allowing users to expand the top surface of the suitcase for convenient device placement. However, the area that can be expanded into a tabletop is still limited, and it depends on the shape of the suitcase itself. As the size of the suitcase decreases, the expanded area also decreases, thus failing to meet the user's needs.
[0056] Given the limited desktop expansion area of current expandable suitcases, it is necessary to provide an exoskeleton-style support mechanism and multi-functional vehicle that allows for further desktop expansion and greater portability.
[0057] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a multi-functional vehicle in one embodiment of this application when the exoskeleton support mechanism is in a stowed state. Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the multi-functional vehicle in its deployed exoskeleton support mechanism. This multi-functional vehicle includes an exoskeleton support mechanism, a pull rod assembly 60, a roller assembly 70, and a storage bag (not shown, any bag that can be housed within the storage space 101 of the exoskeleton support mechanism). The two ends of the pull rod assembly 60 are respectively mounted on the upper frame 11 and lower frame 12 of the exoskeleton support mechanism, and the rollers are mounted on the lower frame 12. The pull rod assembly 60 and roller assembly 70 work together to achieve the function of a traditional rolling suitcase. The storage space 101 of the exoskeleton support mechanism provides a mounting position for the storage bag, facilitating the adaptation of different models of storage bags. Users can choose different storage bags according to their outdoor work needs, enabling customization. Considering the limited desktop expansion area, this application further expands the desktop of the exoskeleton support mechanism.
[0058] Please see Figure 2The exoskeleton-type support mechanism includes a frame assembly 10, a first tabletop 21, and a second tabletop 22. The frame assembly 10 includes an upper frame 11, a lower frame 12, and a connecting rod 13. The upper frame 11, lower frame 12, and connecting rod 13 are connected to form a storage space 101 for accommodating a storage bag. The upper frame 11, lower frame 12, and connecting rod 13 can be connected by a four-way adapter. The first tabletop 21 is rotatably mounted on the upper frame 11 and has a first support surface 2101 and a first insertion hole 2102 located at the edge of the first support surface 2101. The second tabletop 22 has a second support surface 2201 and an insertion end 2202 located at the edge of the second support surface 2201. The insertion end 2202 is used to engage with the first insertion hole 2102 at the edge of the first tabletop 21 to connect the first tabletop 21 and the second tabletop 22. This exoskeleton-style support mechanism has a stowed state and an unfolded state. When the exoskeleton-style support mechanism is in the stowed state, the first tabletop 21, the second tabletop 22, and the frame assembly 10 are stacked on top of each other. When the exoskeleton-style support mechanism is in the unfolded state, the plug-in end 2202 is inserted into the first plug hole 2102 to connect with the first tabletop 21, and the first support surface 2101 and the second support surface 2201 are flush to form a tabletop. The exoskeleton-style support mechanism provided in this application further expands the tabletop by cooperating with the first plug hole 2102 and the plug-in end 2202, thereby increasing the tabletop area and meeting the user's needs for placing equipment outdoors. In the stowed state, the two tabletops and the frame assembly 10 are stacked on top of each other, occupying less overall space, while also taking into account the user's need for portability of this type of outdoor storage device. The tabletops do not intrude into the storage space 101 when stowed, and the volume of the storage space 101 does not decrease, which helps to avoid squeezing the storage bag.
[0059] like Figure 1 As shown, optionally, in order to facilitate the storage of the second tabletop 22, in one embodiment provided in this application, the first tabletop 21 and the second tabletop 22 are respectively provided with a first bolt hole 2103 and a second bolt hole 2203 that are corresponding to each other. The exoskeleton support mechanism also includes a fastening bolt 50. When the exoskeleton support mechanism is in the storage state, the fastening bolt 50 passes through the first bolt hole 2103 and the second bolt hole 2203 and fixes the second tabletop 22 on the first tabletop 21.
[0060] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3 for Figure 2 A structural diagram of the first tabletop 21. Figure 4 for Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of the second tabletop 22. Optionally, in one embodiment provided in this application, the first tabletop 21 includes a first plate body 211 and a first limiting strip 212. The first plate body 211 provides the aforementioned first support surface 2101, and the outer edge of the first plate body 211 is also provided with a first notch 2111. The first limiting strip 212 is fixed to the outer edge of the first plate body 211 and forms the aforementioned first insertion hole 2102 with the first notch 2111. The second tabletop 22 includes a second plate body 221 and a protrusion 222. The second plate body 221 provides a second support surface 2201, and the protrusion 222 constitutes part of the insertion end 2202 on the second tabletop 22. When the exoskeleton-type support mechanism is in the deployed state, the second plate 221 abuts against the first limiting strip 212, and the protrusion 222 is inserted into the first insertion hole 2102 and abuts against the side of the first plate 211 opposite to the first support surface 2101 and the inner side of the first limiting strip 212. In other words, the first limiting strip 212 and the first plate 211 limit the protrusion 222 from the vertical and horizontal directions, respectively. Since the first support surface 2101 and the second support surface 2201 are flush, it can be understood that the first plate 211 also limits the second plate 221 from the horizontal direction. Thus, the first tabletop 21 and the second tabletop 22 will not easily separate after being connected. Optionally, there can be multiple first notches 2111, and they can be located on different sides of the first tabletop 21, such as... Figure 2 As shown in the illustrated embodiment, the second tabletop 22 is installed on the side edge of the first tabletop 21. In other embodiments, the second tabletop 22 can also be installed on the lower edge of the first tabletop 21, thereby adapting to different user needs in actual use.
[0061] Please see Figure 4 The second tabletop 22 also has a second insertion hole 2205 located at the edge of the second support surface 2201. There are at least two second tabletops 22, and the second insertion hole 2205 is used for inserting the insertion end 2202 of another second tabletop 22. In this way, the second tabletop 22 can further extend the desktop, allowing users to customize the desktop according to their actual needs and preferences. It is understood that the second tabletop 22 also includes a second limiting strip 223. The second plate body 221 has a second notch 2213, which, together with the second limiting strip 223, forms the aforementioned second insertion hole 2205, facilitating standardized production. The second limiting strip 223 can also be installed on the lower surface of the second plate body 221 for easy assembly.
[0062] Please refer to the following: Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 5 for Figure 2The diagram shows the structure of the multi-functional vehicle from another perspective. Specifically, in this embodiment provided in this application, the first limiting strip 212 is located on the side of the first tabletop 21 away from the first support surface 2101, that is, on the lower surface of the first tabletop 21 in the unfolded state. The second plate 221 includes a support portion 2211 and a plug portion 2212. The plug portion 2212 is located at the edge of the support portion 2211 and corresponds to the first notch 2111. The protrusion 222 is fixedly connected to the side of the plug portion 2212 away from the second support surface 2201, that is, on the lower surface of the second tabletop 22 in the unfolded state. The insertion end 2202 of the second tabletop 22 is formed by the insertion part 2212 and the insertion part 2212. When the exoskeleton support mechanism is in the unfolded state, the insertion part 2212 is inserted into the first notch 2111 and abuts against the upper side of the first limiting strip 212. This not only makes the first support surface 2101 and the second support surface 2201 flush, but also makes the connection between the first tabletop 21 and the second tabletop 22 in the unfolded state more secure. In actual assembly, the insertion end 2202 of the second tabletop 22 is inserted obliquely into the first insertion hole 2102 of the first tabletop 21, and then the second tabletop 22 is flattened to complete the splicing and expansion of the tabletop. Furthermore, in order to avoid misalignment between the second tabletop 22 and the first tabletop 21, the shape of the insertion part 2212 matches the shape of the first notch 2111.
[0063] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Optionally, in one embodiment provided in this application, the exoskeleton support mechanism further includes a third tabletop 23, which is installed on the side of the upper frame 11 opposite to the lower frame 12 and has a third support surface 2301; the first support surface 2101, the second support surface 2201, and the third support surface 2301 are flush to form a tabletop. This further utilizes the space above the frame assembly 10, resulting in a larger usable area of the final tabletop. Optionally, the third tabletop 23 also has a clearance groove on the side near the pull rod assembly 60 to allow space for the pull rod.
[0064] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 5Optionally, in one embodiment provided in this application, the exoskeleton support mechanism further includes a first table leg 31 rotatably mounted on the first tabletop 21 and a second table leg 32 rotatably mounted on the second tabletop 22. The table legs facilitate support of the tabletop when the legs are extended, and the foldable legs facilitate storage, reducing the overall size of the exoskeleton support mechanism. Furthermore, the first table leg 31 and the second table leg 32 are retractable. Specifically, the first table leg 31 includes a first rotating rod rotatably mounted on the first tabletop 21 and a first telescopic rod retractably mounted on the first rotating rod along its extension direction; the second table leg 32 includes a second rotating rod rotatably mounted on the second tabletop 22 and a second telescopic rod retractably mounted on the second rotating rod along its extension direction. This allows it to adapt to frame assemblies 10 of different sizes.
[0065] Please refer to the following: Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the multi-functional vehicle shown at point X; Figure 7 for Figure 5 The image shows a magnified view of the multi-functional vehicle at point Y. Figure 8 for Figure 2 The diagram shows the bottom structure of the multi-functional vehicle. Optionally, for ease of assembly and disassembly, in the embodiments provided in this application, the exoskeleton support mechanism further includes multiple clamp groups 40. Each clamp group 40 includes a snap-fit clamp 41 and a locking clamp 42. The snap-fit clamp 41 has a snap-fit groove 411, and the locking clamp 42 includes a connecting part 421 for connecting the first tabletop 21, the second tabletop 22, or the third tabletop 23, and a locking part 422 for locking the frame assembly 10. The snap-fit clamp 41 is also equipped with a pivot 43 for rotating the first table leg 31 or the second table leg 32. Optionally, in one embodiment provided in this application, the first tabletop 21 is equipped with two clamp groups 40, wherein the locking clamp 42 is sleeved on the upper frame 11, and the snap-fit clamp 41 is used to snap the lower frame 12. Optionally, in one embodiment provided in this application, the second tabletop 22 is equipped with two second table legs 32 and two corresponding clamps 41, and the third tabletop 23 is equipped with at least two clamps 41, at least two locking clamps 42, or at least one set of clamps 40. At the first tabletop 21, the clamps 41 are used to both fix the first tabletop 21 and install the first table legs 31; at the second tabletop 22, the clamps 41 mainly serve to install the second table legs 32, but can also be used to temporarily fix the second tabletop 22 to the frame assembly 10; at the third tabletop 23, the clamps 41 or locking clamps 42 are used to fix the third tabletop 23 to the upper frame 11.
[0066] Please refer to it again. Figure 2 Optionally, the first tabletop 21 or the second tabletop 22 may also be provided with a first mounting hole 2104 or a second mounting hole 2204. The mounting hole can be used to adapt to cooking equipment such as ovens and saucepans, or it can be customized according to actual functional needs.
[0067] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, exemplarily, in one embodiment provided in this application, the multifunctional carrier includes two first tabletops 21, two second tabletops 22, and one third tabletop 23. The third tabletop 23 is mounted on the top surface of the frame assembly 10. The two first tabletops 21 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the third tabletop 23. The two second tabletops 22 are detachably mounted on the two first tabletops 21. In the unfolded state, the two first tabletops 21 are flipped upwards and opened. The second tabletops 22 can be selectively spliced and assembled with one of the first tabletops 21, so that the final tabletop is in various shapes such as "I", "L", "T", and "Z". In the cooking scenario, one of the first tabletops 21 and one of the second tabletops 22 are respectively equipped with a first mounting hole 2104 and a second mounting hole 2204, and the first table legs 31 and the second table legs 32 are opened for auxiliary support.
[0068] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0069] The above embodiments only illustrate several implementation methods of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An exoskeleton-type support mechanism, characterized in that, include: The frame assembly (10) includes an upper frame (11), a lower frame (12) and a plurality of connecting rods (13) connecting the upper frame (11) and the lower frame (12) to form a storage space (101) for accommodating a storage bag. A first tabletop (21) is rotatably mounted on the upper frame (11) and has a first support surface (2101) and a first insertion hole (2102) located at the edge of the first support surface (2101); and The second tabletop (22) has a second support surface (2201) and a plug-in end (2202) located at the edge of the second support surface (2201). The exoskeleton support mechanism has a stowed state and an unfolded state. When the exoskeleton support mechanism is in the stowed state, the first tabletop (21), the second tabletop (22), and the frame assembly (10) are stacked on top of each other. When the exoskeleton support mechanism is in the unfolded state, the plug-in end (2202) is inserted into the first plug hole (2102) to connect with the first tabletop (21), and the first support surface (2101) and the second support surface (2201) are flush to form a tabletop.
2. The exoskeleton support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first tabletop (21) includes a first plate (211) providing the first support surface (2101) and a first limiting strip (212) fixedly connected to the first plate (211). The outer edge of the first plate (211) is provided with a first notch (2111), and the first limiting strip (212) is fixedly disposed on the outer edge of the first plate (211) to form the first insertion hole (2102) with the first notch (2111). The second tabletop (22) includes a second plate (221) providing the second support surface (2201) and a protrusion (222) fixedly connected to the second plate (221); When the exoskeleton support mechanism is in the unfolded state, the second plate (221) abuts against the first limiting strip (212), and the protrusion (222) is inserted into the first insertion hole (2102) and abuts against the side of the first plate (211) away from the first support surface (2101) and the inner side of the first limiting strip (212).
3. The exoskeleton support mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first limiting strip (212) is located on the side of the first tabletop (21) that is away from the first supporting surface (2101); The second plate (221) includes a support portion (2211) and a plug portion (2212) located at the edge of the support portion (2211), wherein the protrusion (222) is fixedly connected to the side of the plug portion (2212) opposite to the second support surface (2201); When the exoskeleton support mechanism is in the unfolded state, the plug (2212) is inserted into the first notch (2111) and abuts against the upper side of the first limiting strip (212).
4. The exoskeleton support mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The shape of the plug (2212) matches the shape of the first notch (2111).
5. The exoskeleton support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exoskeleton support mechanism also includes a third tabletop (23), which is installed on the side of the upper frame (11) away from the lower frame (12) and has a third support surface (2301); the first support surface (2101), the second support surface (2201) and the third support surface (2301) are flush to form a tabletop.
6. The exoskeleton support mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The second tabletop (22) also has a second socket (2205) located at the edge of the second support surface (2201), and there are at least two second tabletops (22), the second socket (2205) being used for the insertion of the plug end (2202) of another second tabletop (22).
7. The exoskeleton support mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The exoskeleton-type support mechanism also includes a first table leg (31) rotatably mounted on the first tabletop (21) and a second table leg (32) rotatably mounted on the second tabletop (22).
8. The exoskeleton support mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, The exoskeleton support mechanism also includes multiple clamp groups (40), each clamp group (40) comprising a snap clamp (41) and a locking clamp (42). At least one of the clamp groups (40) is installed on the first tabletop (21), wherein the locking clamp (42) is sleeved on the upper frame (11) and the snap clamp (41) is used to snap onto the lower frame (12).
9. The exoskeleton support mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The first tabletop (21) has a first bolt hole (2103), and the second tabletop (22) has a second bolt hole (2203) corresponding to the position of the first bolt hole (2103). The exoskeleton support mechanism also includes a fastening bolt (50). When the exoskeleton support mechanism is in the retracted state, the fastening bolt (50) passes through the first bolt hole (2103) and the second bolt hole (2203).
10. A multi-functional vehicle, characterized in that, include: The exoskeleton support mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 9; The pull rod assembly (60) is installed at both ends on the upper frame (11) and lower frame (12) of the exoskeleton support mechanism, respectively. The roller assembly (70) is mounted on the lower frame (12) of the exoskeleton support mechanism; and The storage bag is installed in the receiving space (101) of the exoskeleton support mechanism.