Safety bed guardrail for ophthalmic ward and bed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical care, in particular to a safety bed guardrail for an ophthalmic ward and a bed. A sensing device is arranged on the upper surface of a transverse rod of the bed guardrail, the sensing device generates a first signal when responding to an object approaching the upper surface of the transverse rod, a pressure sensing device is arranged between the transverse rod and a telescopic vertical rod, and the pressure sensing device generates a second signal when responding to pressure applied to the telescopic vertical rod by the transverse rod; the lifting mechanism is electrically connected with the induction device and the pressure sensing device through a controller, and the controller responds to the first signal and the second signal to control the lifting mechanism to do stretching movement so as to increase the height of the cross rod. When most of the body of the patient is close to the upper portion of the cross rod and certain pressure is exerted on the cross rod, the lifting mechanism is controlled to stretch out, the height of the bedrail is increased, the patient is prevented from turning over the bedrail, the patient is effectively prevented from falling off the bed, the bed is particularly suitable for special scenes such as ophthalmology wards, and the diversified requirements of old people and child patients are met; and the safety and nursing efficiency of a ward are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of medical care, specifically to a safety bed rail and bed for an ophthalmology ward. Background Technology

[0002] Bed rails are important safety devices in hospital wards, primarily used to prevent patients from falling out of bed, especially for children, the elderly, and patients with impaired consciousness. Particularly in ophthalmology wards, where patients undergoing eye treatment have limited vision, bed rails may become their primary means of support. Therefore, the structural design of bed rails significantly impacts patient convenience and safety.

[0003] However, the existing bed rail structure is relatively simple and still has many problems in actual use, especially safety issues. The height of the existing bed rails cannot be adjusted, which cannot effectively prevent children from climbing over or patients from falling out of bed. They also lack safety warning functions, and cannot take timely preventive measures when children climb over the bed rails or patients fall out of bed. Their limited functionality not only increases the risk of injury to patients, but also brings additional monitoring pressure to medical staff and family members. The safety protection effect needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve, or at least partially solve, the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a safety bed rail for an ophthalmology ward, comprising:

[0005] The base is detachably attached to the bed frame;

[0006] A crossbar is connected to the base via multiple retractable vertical bars;

[0007] At least two lifting mechanisms, with each end of the lifting mechanism connected to the base and the crossbar, respectively;

[0008] A sensing device is disposed on the upper surface of the crossbar, the sensing device generating a first signal in response to an object approaching the upper surface of the crossbar;

[0009] A pressure sensing device is disposed between the crossbar and the retractable vertical bar, and the pressure sensing device generates a second signal in response to the pressure applied by the crossbar to the retractable vertical bar;

[0010] The lifting mechanism is electrically connected to the sensing device and the pressure sensing device via a controller. The controller responds to the first signal and the second signal to control the lifting mechanism to extend, thereby increasing the height of the crossbar.

[0011] Optionally, the sensing device includes multiple sensing units, each sensing unit generating a warning signal in response to an object approaching the upper surface of the crossbar, and the sensing device generating the first signal in response to the number of warning signals being greater than a first preset value;

[0012] The pressure sensing device generates the second signal in response to the pressure applied by the crossbar to the retractable vertical bar being greater than a second preset value.

[0013] Optionally, a warning light is provided on the crossbar. The warning light is electrically connected to the sensing device and the pressure sensing device respectively through the controller. The warning light responds to the first signal or the second signal to provide warning feedback.

[0014] Optionally, the base surface is provided with a magnetic structure, which is used to be magnetically connected to the mating parts on the bed frame. The magnetic structure is electrically connected to the controller and generates a third signal in response to the disconnection of the magnetic structure from the mating parts. The warning light responds to the third signal to provide warning feedback.

[0015] Optionally, the magnetic attraction structure has a first conductor and a second conductor, the first conductor and the second conductor being pressed by the mating member to form a circuit when the magnetic attraction structure is attracted and connected to the mating member, and generating the third signal when the circuit is broken.

[0016] Optionally, the lower surface of the crossbar is provided with a first slide rail, the upper surface of the base is provided with a second slide rail, and the two ends of the telescopic vertical bar are slidably connected to the first slide rail and the second slide rail respectively, and the spacing between adjacent telescopic vertical bars is adjustable.

[0017] Optionally, a knob is provided on the first slide rail and / or the second slide rail, the knob being connected to the telescopic vertical rod for fixing the telescopic vertical rod to the first slide rail and / or the second slide rail.

[0018] Optionally, the base and the crossbar are both telescopic rod-shaped structures, and the base and the crossbar are adjustable along their length direction, and the base and the crossbar are arranged in parallel.

[0019] Optionally, a light is provided on the crossbar, and a switch is provided on the lower surface of the crossbar near both ends, the switch being used to control the light.

[0020] This application provides a bed for an ophthalmology ward, comprising:

[0021] A bed frame, wherein mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the bed frame;

[0022] The safety bed rail for the ophthalmology ward as described above is detachably installed in the mounting slot.

[0023] The safety bed rail for ophthalmology wards provided in this application has a detachable base connected to the bed frame. A crossbar is connected to the base via multiple retractable vertical bars. A lifting mechanism connects the base and the crossbar at both ends. A sensor is installed on the upper surface of the crossbar, generating a first signal when an object approaches its surface. A pressure sensor is installed between the crossbar and the retractable vertical bars, generating a second signal in response to pressure applied by the crossbar. The lifting mechanism is electrically connected to both the sensor and the pressure sensor via a controller. The controller, responding to the first and second signals, extends the lifting mechanism to increase the height of the crossbar. When most of the patient's body is close to the top of the crossbar and exerts pressure, the bed rail system recognizes the patient as attempting to climb over the rail. By controlling the lifting mechanism to extend, the height of the rail is increased, preventing the patient from climbing over. This bed rail automatically rises when a patient is detected climbing over, effectively preventing falls. It is highly intelligent and particularly suitable for special scenarios such as ophthalmology wards, meeting the diverse needs of elderly and pediatric patients and improving ward safety and nursing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this application, the relevant drawings will be briefly described below. It is understood that the drawings described below are only for illustrating some embodiments of this application, and those skilled in the art can obtain many other technical features and connections not mentioned herein based on these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of the safety bed rails for the ophthalmology ward in this application.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a second-view structural diagram of the safety bed railing in the ophthalmology ward of this application.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the telescopic state of the safety bed railing in the ophthalmology ward of this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the safety bed rails and bed frame in the ophthalmology ward of this application, in the separated state.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram showing the connection between the safety bed rails and the bed frame in the ophthalmology ward of this application;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the bed used in an ophthalmology ward according to this application.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0032] 10. Crossbar; 101. First extension; 11. First slide rail; 12. Warning light; 13. Photo light; 14. Switch;

[0033] 20. Base; 201. Second extension; 21. Second slide rail; 22. Magnetic structure; 221. First conductor; 222. Second conductor; 223. Receiving cavity;

[0034] 30. Telescopic vertical bar; 31. Knob; 40. Lifting mechanism; 50. Sensing device; 51. Sensing unit; 60. Pressure sensing device; 70. Bed frame; 71. Mating part; 711. Protrusion; 72. Mounting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0036] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a safety bed rail for an ophthalmology ward. The safety bed rail includes a crossbar 10 and a base 20. Multiple retractable vertical bars 30 are provided between the crossbar 10 and the base 20. The distance between the crossbar 10 and the base 20 can be adjusted. The retractable vertical bars 30 are passively extended or retracted as the distance between the crossbar 10 and the base 20 is adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the crossbar 10.

[0041] In this embodiment, the base 20 is detachably connected to the bed frame 70, and the safety bed rail is installed on the bed frame 70 through the base 20.

[0042] Preferably, the crossbar 10 and the base 20 can be arranged in parallel, and the telescopic vertical bar 30 is perpendicular to the crossbar 10 and the base 20. The number of telescopic vertical bars 30 can be freely set, as long as their spacing can achieve the protective function.

[0043] In this embodiment, at least two lifting mechanisms 40 are also provided between the crossbar 10 and the base 20. The lifting mechanisms 40 are parallel to the telescopic vertical bar 30, and the two ends of the lifting mechanisms 40 are respectively connected to the base 20 and the crossbar 10; Figure 1 As shown, two lifting mechanisms 40 are located on both sides of the telescopic vertical bar 30. The lifting mechanisms 40 are connected to the controller, and under the control of the controller, the lifting mechanisms 40 extend or retract to adjust the height of the horizontal bar 10.

[0044] In this embodiment, the retractable vertical bar 30 can be a two-bar structure, which can extend and retract through external force. The lifting mechanism 40 can be a screw drive mechanism, or a pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic mechanism. The external shape of the lifting mechanism 40 and the retractable vertical bar 30 can be similar, and they also serve as a railing.

[0045] It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, on the one hand, a sensing device 50 is provided on the upper surface of the crossbar 10, and the sensing device 50 is electrically connected to the controller. The sensing device 50 can be an infrared sensor or other spectral sensor. When an object, such as a human body, approaches the upper surface of the crossbar 10, the sensing device 50 can detect it and generate a corresponding first signal, which is then transmitted to the controller.

[0046] When the sensing device 50 of this embodiment generates a first signal, it indicates that at least one part of the patient is above the crossbar 10, and the patient may be climbing over the bed railing.

[0047] On the other hand, this embodiment also has a pressure sensing device 60, which is disposed between the horizontal bar 10 and the retractable vertical bar 30, and is used to detect the pressure on the horizontal bar 10. When the patient climbs over the horizontal bar 10, pressure will inevitably be applied to the horizontal bar 10. The pressure sensing device 60 generates a second signal in response to the pressure applied by the horizontal bar 10 to the retractable vertical bar 30; at this time, it indicates that the patient may have climbed over the bed rail.

[0048] Preferably, the pressure sensing device 60 can be a pressure sensor to detect the pressure on the crossbar 10 in real time.

[0049] This embodiment combines the functions of the aforementioned sensing device 50 and pressure sensing device 60. The lifting mechanism 40 is electrically connected to the sensing device 50 and pressure sensing device 60 respectively through a controller. When both of the above situations occur, that is, when the controller receives the first signal and the second signal at the same time, it can be determined that the patient is climbing over the bed rail. The controller responds to the first signal and the second signal to control the lifting mechanism 40 to extend, thereby increasing the height of the crossbar 10. The crossbar 10 is raised, preventing the patient from climbing over the bed rail and ensuring the patient's safety.

[0050] The safety bed rail in this ophthalmology ward automatically rises when a patient climbs over the rail, effectively preventing patients from falling out of bed. It is highly intelligent and particularly suitable for special scenarios such as ophthalmology wards, meeting the diverse needs of elderly and child patients and improving the safety and nursing efficiency of the ward.

[0051] As a further improvement, such as Figure 1 As shown, the sensing device 50 of this embodiment includes a plurality of sensing units 51. Each sensing unit 51 generates a warning signal in response to an object approaching the upper surface of the crossbar 10. The sensing device 50 generates a first signal in response to the number of warning signals being greater than a first preset value.

[0052] In the above embodiment, the sensing device 50 determines that the patient may climb over the bed rail when it detects a human body. Then, when the patient's hand touches the crossbar 10, it is also detected by the sensing device 50. However, the patient is not climbing over the bed rail, indicating normal handrail movement. In order to avoid such misjudgment, this embodiment is provided with multiple sensing units 51. Each sensing unit 51 generates a warning signal when it detects an object approaching the upper surface of the crossbar 10.

[0053] When a hand touches the crossbar 10, only one or two sensor units 51 may generate a warning signal. This situation does not constitute the state of climbing over the bed rail. If the patient climbs over the bed rail, with most of the patient's body above the crossbar 10, more sensor units 51 will inevitably generate warning signals. Therefore, a first preset value is set, which represents a quantity value, such as 4-6. When this condition is met, 4-6 warning signals are generated, indicating that the patient is climbing over the bed rail. Thus, the controller can accurately identify the patient climbing over the bed rail and immediately raise the crossbar 10 to prevent the crossbar 10 from being raised due to the patient touching it with one hand.

[0054] To ensure the detection effect of the sensing unit 51, multiple sensing units 51 are evenly spaced on the upper surface of the crossbar 10.

[0055] Similarly, the pressure exerted by a patient climbing over the bed rail and gripping the bed rail is different. In this embodiment, a second preset value is set, which is the pressure value exerted by the patient on the horizontal bar 10 when climbing over the bed rail. This value can be set to a portion of the patient's body weight, such as one-third of their body weight. When the patient applies pressure to the horizontal bar 10 with one hand, the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 60 is less than the second preset value, and it is determined that there is no climbing over the bed rail. However, when the patient climbs over the bed rail, the pressure exerted by the patient on the horizontal bar 10 increases. When the pressure reaches the second preset value, the pressure sensor 60 generates a second signal, and the controller controls the horizontal bar 10 to rise, preventing the patient from climbing over the bed rail.

[0056] like Figure 2 As shown, a warning light 12 is provided on the crossbar 10 in this embodiment. The warning light 12 is electrically connected to the sensing device 50 and the pressure sensing device 60 via a controller. The warning light 12 provides warning feedback in response to a first signal or a second signal. When the patient climbs over the bed rail as described above, the warning light 12 will flash and sound an alarm as the crossbar 10 rises to alert the nursing staff.

[0057] Preferably, in one embodiment, the warning lights 12 are positioned at both ends of the horizontal bar 10 for easy observation.

[0058] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a magnetic structure 22 is provided on the surface of the base 20. The magnetic structure 22 is used to be attracted and connected to the mating part 71 on the bed frame 70. The magnetic structure 22 is electrically connected to the controller and generates a third signal in response to the disconnection of the magnetic structure 22 and the mating part 71. The warning light 12 responds to the third signal and provides warning feedback.

[0059] The position of the magnetic structure 22 matches the position of the mating part 71 on the bed frame 70. When the base 20 of the bed rail and the bed frame 70 are in the normal installation position, the magnetic structure 22 and the mating part 71 are attracted to each other. When the base 20 and the bed frame 70 are not installed properly, the magnetic structure 22 and the mating part 71 are not attracted to each other. At this time, the bed rail is not installed properly, which poses a safety hazard, or the bed rail is moved, which poses a risk of tipping over. The warning light 12 will then flash to sound an alarm and alert the caregiver.

[0060] In this embodiment, the magnetic structure 22 can be a magnet, and the mating part 71 can be a magnetic material or a metal material that can be attracted by a magnet.

[0061] Specifically, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the magnetic suction structure 22 is disposed on the lower surface of the base 20. The magnetic suction structure 22 has a receiving cavity 223. A first conductor 221 and a second conductor 222 are disposed in the receiving cavity 223. The first conductor 221 and the second conductor 222 are elastic elements, such as metal springs. The first conductor 221 and the second conductor 222 are two components in the same circuit loop, which is electrically connected to the controller.

[0062] like Figure 4 As shown, the first conductor 221 and the second conductor 222 are not in contact under normal conditions. When the bed rail is not installed on the bed frame 70, or when the bed rail is not installed properly, the magnetic attraction structure 22 and the mating part 71 do not correspond in position, and the first conductor 221 and the second conductor 222 do not contact. The upper surface of the mating part 71 has a protrusion 711. When the magnetic attraction structure 22 and the mating part 71 do not correspond in position, the protrusion 711 cannot contact the first conductor 221.

[0063] like Figure 5 As shown, when the bed rail is installed on the bed frame 70, the magnetic structure 22 and the mating part 71 are aligned and attracted to each other. The protrusion 711 presses the first conductor 221, causing it to elastically deform and contact the second conductor 222. The first conductor 221 and the second conductor 222 form a circuit. In this embodiment, if the first conductor 221 and the second conductor 222 do not contact each other, the circuit is broken. The magnetic structure 22 generates a third signal based on this circuit break. The controller receives the third signal and controls the warning light 12 to work. The warning light 12 flashes to sound an alarm, alerting the caregiver that the bed rail is dangerous.

[0064] The controller mentioned in this embodiment includes a hardware infrastructure consisting of a central processing unit, non-volatile memory, and a bus system. The central processing unit interacts with the storage medium through an optimized bus timing protocol and executes the control program stored in the non-volatile memory, which includes the multiple steps described above. Since the use of the controller is common knowledge in the art, it will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0065] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the lower surface of the crossbar 10 is provided with a first slide rail 11, and the upper surface of the base 20 is provided with a second slide rail 21. The two ends of the retractable vertical bar 30 are slidably connected to the first slide rail 11 and the second slide rail 21, respectively. The spacing between adjacent retractable vertical bars 30 is adjustable. By adjusting the spacing of the retractable vertical bars 30, the needs of different patient groups can be met. For example, for pediatric patients, the spacing of the retractable vertical bars 30 can be reduced to prevent pediatric patients from squeezing into the gaps between the retractable vertical bars 30, thus preventing falls from the bed.

[0066] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a knob 31 is provided on the first slide rail 11 and / or the second slide rail 21. The knob 31 is connected to the telescopic vertical rod 30 and is used to fix the telescopic vertical rod 30 to the first slide rail 11 and / or the second slide rail 21. The knob 31 is used for adjustable fixing of the telescopic vertical rod 30. The knob 31 can adopt a threaded structure or other snap-fit ​​structure. This embodiment is not limited to only one.

[0067] In one embodiment, the base 20 and the crossbar 10 are arranged in parallel. The base 20 and the crossbar 10 are telescopic rod-shaped structures, and the base 20 and the crossbar 10 are two sleeved rod structures. The base 20 and the crossbar 10 are adjustable along their length, thereby realizing the length adjustment of the bed rail to meet the needs of people of different heights and improve the applicability of the bed rail.

[0068] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, there are two crossbars 10. One end of one crossbar 10 is provided with a first extension 101, and the end of the other crossbar 10 is provided with a corresponding insertion hole. The first extension 101 is inserted into the insertion hole. The first extension 101 slides with the insertion hole and is relatively fixed by friction or a fastener. The length of the crossbar 10 is adjusted by the depth of the first extension 101 inserted into the insertion hole.

[0069] Similarly, two bases 20 are provided. One base 20 has a second extension 201 at one end, and the other base 20 has a corresponding insertion hole at its end. The second extension 201 can be slidably inserted into the insertion hole and is relatively fixed by friction or a fastener. The length of the base 20 is adjusted by the depth of the second extension 201 inserted into the insertion hole. The base 20 is adjusted synchronously with the crossbar 10.

[0070] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, a light 13 is installed on the crossbar 10, and switches 14 are respectively installed on the lower surface of the crossbar 10 near both ends. The switches 14 are used to control the light 13. The switches 14 are located at the ends of the bed rails, so that the patient can easily reach and operate them, and the patient can access the switches from either end of the bed.

[0071] The design of the lighting lamp 13 meets the needs of patients getting up at night. The lighting lamp 13 can also be a sensor lamp that automatically turns on when it senses that the patient is getting up at night. The addition of the night lighting function makes it easier for patients to get up at night, reduces the risk of falls, and also reduces the night care burden of medical staff.

[0072] In one embodiment, the switches 14 at both ends of the crossbar 10 are also electrically connected to the controller. The lifting mechanism 40 responds to the control of the controller to lift and lower. The patient can manually control the switches 14 to raise or lower the bed rail to meet the patient's needs. Since the switches 14 are respectively set on the lower surface of both ends of the crossbar 10, the patient can access the switches 14 to operate them whether at the head or foot of the bed, which brings convenience to the patient.

[0073] In conclusion, the safety bed rail for ophthalmology wards in this embodiment not only prevents patients from climbing over the railings but also integrates multiple functions to meet the needs of children and the elderly. It addresses the shortcomings of existing bed rails in terms of safety, ease of use at night, and functional integration, making it particularly suitable for the elderly and children in special settings such as ophthalmology wards. This bed rail offers high safety, effectively preventing patients from falling out of bed and children from climbing over it; it is convenient for nighttime use, reducing the risk of falls through its lighting function; and it integrates bidirectional extension, lifting, and alarm functions to meet diverse needs, allowing patients and medical staff to quickly adjust the bed rail's position, effectively reducing the nursing burden on medical staff.

[0074] Example 2

[0075] This embodiment provides a bed for use in an ophthalmology ward, such as... Figure 6 As shown, the bed has a bed frame 70, and mounting slots 72 are provided on both sides of the bed frame 70; the bed also has a safety bed rail as described above for ophthalmology wards, the safety bed rail being detachably installed in the mounting slots 72, and medical staff can remove the bed rail as needed.

[0076] In one embodiment, the mounting groove 72 is provided with the mating component 71 as described above. The mating component 71 is compatible with the magnetic attraction structure 22 of the bed rail, ensuring the stability of the bed rail installation. The bed for ophthalmology wards provided in this embodiment also possesses all the advantages described above because it has the bed rail as described above; therefore, further details are omitted in this embodiment.

[0077] In this embodiment of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0078] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0079] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A safety bed rail for an ophthalmology ward, characterized in that, include: The base (20) is detachably connected to the bed frame (70); A crossbar (10) is connected to the base (20) via multiple telescopic vertical bars (30); At least two lifting mechanisms (40) are provided, with the two ends of each lifting mechanism (40) connected to the base (20) and the crossbar (10), respectively. A sensing device (50) is disposed on the upper surface of the crossbar (10), and the sensing device (50) generates a first signal in response to an object approaching the upper surface of the crossbar (10); A pressure sensing device (60) is disposed between the crossbar (10) and the telescopic vertical bar (30), and the pressure sensing device (60) generates a second signal in response to the pressure applied by the crossbar (10) to the telescopic vertical bar (30); The lifting mechanism (40) is electrically connected to the sensing device (50) and the pressure sensing device (60) respectively via a controller. The controller responds to the first signal and the second signal to control the lifting mechanism (40) to extend, thereby increasing the height of the crossbar (10).

2. The safety bed rail for an ophthalmology ward according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensing device (50) includes a plurality of sensing units (51), each of the sensing units (51) generates a warning signal in response to an object approaching the upper surface of the crossbar (10), and the sensing device (50) generates the first signal in response to the number of the warning signals being greater than a first preset value; The pressure sensing device (60) generates the second signal in response to the pressure exerted by the crossbar (10) on the retractable vertical bar (30) being greater than a second preset value.

3. The safety bed rail for an ophthalmology ward according to claim 1, characterized in that, A warning light (12) is provided on the crossbar (10). The warning light (12) is electrically connected to the sensing device (50) and the pressure sensing device (60) respectively through the controller. The warning light (12) responds to the first signal or the second signal to give warning feedback.

4. The safety bed rail for ophthalmic wards according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base (20) is provided with a magnetic structure (22) on its surface. The magnetic structure (22) is used to be attracted and connected to the mating part (71) on the bed frame (70). The magnetic structure (22) is electrically connected to the controller and generates a third signal in response to the disconnection of the magnetic structure (22) from the mating part (71). The warning light (12) responds to the third signal and provides warning feedback.

5. The safety bed rail for an ophthalmology ward according to claim 4, characterized in that, The magnetic attraction structure (22) has a first conductor (221) and a second conductor (222). When the magnetic attraction structure (22) and the second conductor (222) are attracted and connected by the mating member (71), they are squeezed by the mating member (71) to form a circuit, and the third signal is generated when the circuit is broken.

6. The safety bed rail for an ophthalmology ward according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The lower surface of the crossbar (10) is provided with a first slide rail (11), the upper surface of the base (20) is provided with a second slide rail (21), the two ends of the telescopic vertical bar (30) are slidably connected to the first slide rail (11) and the second slide rail (21) respectively, and the spacing between adjacent telescopic vertical bars (30) is adjustable.

7. The safety bed rail for an ophthalmology ward according to claim 6, characterized in that, A knob (31) is provided on the first slide rail (11) and / or the second slide rail (21). The knob (31) is connected to the telescopic vertical rod (30) and is used to fix the telescopic vertical rod (30) to the first slide rail (11) and / or the second slide rail (21).

8. The safety bed rail for an ophthalmology ward according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The base (20) and the crossbar (10) are telescopic rod-shaped structures, and the base (20) and the crossbar (10) are adjustable along their length direction. The base (20) and the crossbar (10) are arranged in parallel.

9. The safety bed rail for an ophthalmology ward according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, A light (13) is provided on the crossbar (10), and a switch (14) is provided on the lower surface of the crossbar (10) near both ends. The switch (14) is used to control the light (13).

10. A bed for an ophthalmology ward, characterized in that, include: A bed frame (70), wherein mounting slots (72) are provided on both sides of the bed frame (70); The safety bed rail for an ophthalmology ward as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the safety bed rail is detachably installed in the mounting slot (72).

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