Hydroponic forage lighting equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pasture hydroponic lighting equipment, and discloses pasture hydroponic lighting equipment which comprises a pasture hydroponic box structure, the pasture hydroponic box structure comprises a main box body, and a plurality of pasture hydroponic boxes are detachably installed in an inner cavity of the main box body; a top cover structure; the transverse adjusting structure is provided with a rotary adjusting part and a sliding adjusting part; the pasture illumination part is mounted on the sliding adjustment part; the two groups of vertical adjusting structures are respectively mounted on two sides of the main box body; and the four sets of vertical guide structures are installed on the corresponding cushion blocks correspondingly, and one ends of the four sets of vertical guide structures are connected with the top cover structure. The pasture illumination part can synchronously move along with the movement of the sliding adjustment part, so that the adjustment of the transverse position of the pasture illumination part is realized; when the two vertical adjusting structures work, the pasture illumination part can be adjusted in the vertical position.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hydroponic pasture lighting equipment, specifically a hydroponic pasture lighting equipment. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of animal husbandry, the contradiction between the shortage of forage resources and the incompatibility of economic development has become increasingly prominent. Forage shortage has become the main problem restricting the development of animal husbandry in my country. For example, cattle and sheep breeding require a large amount of forage, but relying solely on traditional grasslands and arable land for supply is difficult to meet the demand for forage for cattle and sheep breeding.

[0003] Hydroponics is a new direction for implementation. It is a soilless cultivation technology that does not use soil. The principle is to directly sprinkle water or nutrient solution on the grass seeds, so that the seeds can grow rapidly under reasonable temperature and humidity control. Not only can a large amount of grass be harvested in a limited space, but the harvested grass can also be eaten with the roots. It is rich in nutrients, including high-energy protein, vitamins and calcium.

[0004] When carrying out hydroponic production, lighting is an indispensable condition. Sufficient lighting needs to be provided for the grass to carry out photosynthesis in the relatively closed container and grow and develop rapidly.

[0005] Existing hydroponic forage systems are also equipped with lighting, but the lighting is mostly fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions, such as adjusting the lighting height or position.

[0006] Based on this, a hydroponic pasture lighting device is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0007] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0008] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a hydroponic forage lighting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology: existing hydroponic forage devices are also equipped with lighting, but the lighting is mostly fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions, such as the adjustment of lighting height and lighting position.

[0009] (II) Technical Solution

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0011] A hydroponic forage lighting device, comprising:

[0012] The forage hydroponic box structure includes a main box, the inner cavity of which is detachably equipped with several forage hydroponic boxes, and pads are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the main box.

[0013] A top cover structure, wherein the top cover structure is positioned directly above the main housing;

[0014] A lateral adjustment structure, comprising a rotation adjustment part and a sliding adjustment part, wherein the rotation adjustment part is mounted on the top cover structure, and the sliding adjustment part is mounted on the rotation adjustment part and is slidably connected to the top cover structure on both sides;

[0015] A hay lighting device, wherein the hay lighting device is mounted on a sliding adjustment part and the light-emitting end of the hay lighting device is oriented toward the hay hydroponic box;

[0016] Two sets of vertical adjustment structures are installed on both sides of the main body, and one end of each set is connected to the top cover structure.

[0017] Four sets of vertical guide structures are installed on corresponding pads, and one end of each set is connected to the top cover structure.

[0018] Preferably, the hydroponic container structure further includes four support legs, which are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower part of the outer wall of the main container.

[0019] The hydroponic container structure for pasture also includes a grid pad, which is snapped onto the bottom of the inner cavity of the main container.

[0020] The bottoms of several of the aforementioned hydroponic pasture boxes abut against the top of the grid mat;

[0021] The hydroponic container structure also includes a drain pipe, which is connected to the bottom of the main container, and a drain valve is fixedly installed on the drain pipe.

[0022] Each of the above-mentioned hydroponic pasture boxes has drainage micro-holes at the bottom of its inner cavity.

[0023] Preferably, the top cover structure includes an inverted U-shaped top cover, and guide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the inverted U-shaped top cover. Side cover plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the inverted U-shaped top cover.

[0024] The rotation adjustment part of the lateral adjustment structure includes a reciprocating screw, which is located at the center of the inner cavity of the inverted U-shaped top cover, and the two ends of the reciprocating screw are respectively rotatably mounted on the corresponding side cover plates.

[0025] The rotation adjustment part of the lateral adjustment structure also includes a motor, which is fixedly installed at the center of the outer side wall of one of the side cover plates, and the output axis of the motor passes through the center and is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw.

[0026] The sliding adjustment part of the lateral adjustment structure includes a lighting lamp mounting base, which is mounted on a reciprocating lead screw.

[0027] The pasture lighting element is a lighting fixture, which is installed on a lighting fixture mounting base.

[0028] Preferably, a connector is integrally formed at the top center of the lighting fixture mounting base, and a ball bearing guide sleeve is embedded in the connector. The ball bearing guide sleeve is sleeved on the reciprocating screw, and the balls in the ball bearing guide sleeve mesh with the thread groove of the reciprocating screw.

[0029] Both ends of the lighting fixture mounting base are integrally formed with side sliding strips, and both side sliding strips are slidably installed in corresponding guide grooves;

[0030] The rotation of the output shaft of the motor can drive the reciprocating screw to rotate. When the reciprocating screw rotates, the reciprocating screw can cooperate with the ball guide sleeve, and the two side slide bars can slide with the corresponding guide grooves, so that the lighting lamp mounting base can move horizontally inside the inverted U-shaped top cover.

[0031] The lighting fixture has an inner cavity on one side of its bottom, and the lighting fixture is embedded in the inner cavity.

[0032] The lighting fixture can move synchronously with the movement of the lighting fixture mounting base.

[0033] Preferably, both sets of vertical adjustment structures include electric cylinders, and the cylinder barrels of the two electric cylinders are respectively fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the main housing;

[0034] Both sets of vertical adjustment structures also include connecting blocks. The two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the end of the piston rod of the corresponding electric cylinder, and the inner sidewalls of the two connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the sidewalls of the corresponding side cover plates.

[0035] Preferably, all four sets of vertical guide structures include a fixed base, and each fixed base is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the corresponding pad.

[0036] The four sets of vertical guide structures also include guide rods, and each guide rod is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding fixed base;

[0037] The four sets of vertical guide structures also include guide slides, and the four guide slides are respectively fixedly installed at the top edge of the two side cover plates;

[0038] The position of each guide slide corresponds to the position of the corresponding guide rod;

[0039] Each of the guide rods is slidably mounted on its corresponding guide slide.

[0040] Preferably, the hydroponic pasture box structure is equipped with a sliding adjustable spray structure;

[0041] A water tank is also provided on one side of the hydroponic forage box structure. A suction structure is installed on the water tank, and one end of the suction structure is connected to a sliding adjustable spray structure.

[0042] Preferably, the sliding adjustable sprinkler structure includes a sprinkler box, which is disposed above the top opening of the main body;

[0043] The spray box is hollow inside and has several spray micro-holes at the bottom;

[0044] The sliding adjustable spray structure also includes two guide crossbars, both of which are fixedly installed on two sets of pads.

[0045] Guide sliders are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the spray box, and the two guide sliders are slidably installed on the corresponding guide crossbars.

[0046] Preferably, the sliding adjustable spray structure further includes adjusting rods, and the two adjusting rods are respectively fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the corresponding guide slider.

[0047] Preferably, a water injection pipe is connected to one side wall of the water tank;

[0048] The suction structure includes a water pump, the water pump inlet is connected to a suction hose, and the free end of the suction hose passes through the top of the water tank downwards and extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank.

[0049] The water pump has a water delivery hose connected to its outlet end, and the free end of the water delivery hose is connected to one side wall of the sprinkler box.

[0050] Beneficial effects:

[0051] This utility model provides a hydroponic pasture lighting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0052] I. In this utility model, the sliding adjustment part in the lateral adjustment structure is installed on the rotary adjustment part and is slidably connected to the top cover structure on both sides. Therefore, when the rotary adjustment part in the lateral adjustment structure is rotating, it can drive the sliding adjustment part to perform lateral reciprocating and uniform motion within the top cover structure.

[0053] Since the pasture lighting element is installed on the sliding adjustment part in the lateral adjustment structure, the pasture lighting element can move synchronously with the movement of the sliding adjustment part, thereby realizing the adjustment of the lateral position of the pasture lighting element.

[0054] Second, in this utility model, the two sets of vertical adjustment structures can achieve synchronous adjustment. When the two sets of vertical adjustment structures are adjusted synchronously, they can lift the top cover structure upward. When the top cover structure is lifted upward, the grass light-emitting element in the inner cavity of the top cover structure also moves upward synchronously. Therefore, when the two sets of vertical adjustment structures are working, they can enable the grass light-emitting element to achieve vertical position adjustment.

[0055] Third, in this utility model, the four sets of conveying and guiding structures enable the top cover structure to maintain stability when moving in the vertical direction.

[0056] Fourth, in this utility model, each hydroponic box in the hydroponic box structure is filled with water or nutrient solution. When the seeds of hydroponic forage are placed in the hydroponic box, the seeds are hydroponically grown using the water or nutrient solution in each box. Each hydroponic box can be removed from the main box, which facilitates the actual operation of the ranch staff.

[0057] Fifth, in this utility model, the several drainage micro-holes on the bottom of each hydroponic pasture box and the perforated space on the grid pad facilitate drainage or nutrient solution discharge.

[0058] VI. In this utility model, the rotation of the motor output shaft can drive the reciprocating screw to rotate. When the reciprocating screw rotates, the reciprocating screw can cooperate with the ball guide sleeve, and the two side slide bars can slide with the corresponding guide grooves, so that the lighting mounting base can move horizontally inside the inverted U-shaped top cover.

[0059] The bottom side of the lighting fixture mounting base has an inner cavity for mounting, and the lighting fixture is installed in the inner cavity.

[0060] The lighting fixture can move synchronously with the movement of the lighting fixture mounting base, thereby enabling the lateral position adjustment of the lighting fixture.

[0061] VII. In this utility model, when the two electric cylinders work synchronously, they can extend or shorten the piston rod. When the piston rods of the two electric cylinders extend or shorten, the height of the top cover structure can be adjusted. Since the lighting fixture is located in the inner cavity of the top cover structure and can move synchronously with the up and down movement of the top cover structure, when the height of the top cover structure is adjusted, the height of the lighting fixture will also be adjusted synchronously.

[0062] 8. In this utility model, the two guide sliders and the corresponding guide crossbars can be slidably engaged to allow the sprinkler box to be freely adjusted laterally. Furthermore, the operator can easily adjust the spray position of the sprinkler box using the adjustment rod.

[0063] 9. In this utility model, the water pump draws water or nutrient solution from the water tank through the water pumping hose and delivers it to the sprinkler box through the water delivery hose, and then sprays water through several sprinkler micro-holes on the sprinkler box. Attached Figure Description

[0064] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0065] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the present invention;

[0066] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the top cover structure and the lateral adjustment structure of this utility model, viewed from below.

[0067] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the sliding adjustment part of the lateral adjustment structure of this utility model combined with the pasture lighting element.

[0068] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention from a downward viewing angle;

[0069] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the main body and the grid pad of this utility model.

[0070] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the hydroponic box for pasture of this utility model;

[0071] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0072] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0073] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A magnified 3D schematic diagram of part A in the middle.

[0074] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. Support legs; 3. Mesh pad; 4. Pad block; 5. Inverted U-shaped top cover; 501. Guide groove; 6. Side cover plate; 7. Reciprocating screw; 8. Motor; 9. Lighting mounting base; 901. Connector; 902. Side slide bar; 903. Mounting cavity; 904. Ball bearing guide sleeve; 10. Lighting fixture; 11. Hydroponic hay box; 1101. Drainage micro-hole; 12. Electric cylinder; 13. Connecting block; 14. Fixed base; 15. Guide vertical rod; 16. Guide slide; 17. Drainage pipe; 18. Drainage valve; 19. Guide horizontal rod; 20. Sprinkler box; 2001. Sprinkler micro-hole; 21. Guide slider; 22. Water tank; 23. Water pump; 24. Water suction hose; 25. Water delivery hose; 26. Water injection pipe; 27. Adjusting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0075] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0076] Example 1

[0077] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0078] A hydroponic forage lighting device, comprising:

[0079] The forage hydroponic box structure includes a main box 1, and several forage hydroponic boxes 11 are detachably installed in the inner cavity of the main box 1. Pads 4 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the main box 1.

[0080] Each hydroponic box 11 in the hydroponic forage box structure is filled with water or nutrient solution. The seeds of hydroponic forage are placed in the hydroponic box 11 and hydroponically grown using the water or nutrient solution in each hydroponic box 11. Each hydroponic box 11 can be removed from the main box 1, which facilitates the actual operation of the ranch staff.

[0081] The top cover structure is located directly above the main body 1;

[0082] The lateral adjustment structure has a rotation adjustment part and a sliding adjustment part. The rotation adjustment part is installed on the top cover structure, and the sliding adjustment part is installed on the rotation adjustment part and is slidably connected to the top cover structure on both sides.

[0083] Since the sliding adjustment part in the lateral adjustment structure is installed on the rotary adjustment part and is slidably connected to the top cover structure on both sides, when the rotary adjustment part in the lateral adjustment structure is rotating, it can drive the sliding adjustment part to perform lateral reciprocating and uniform motion within the top cover structure.

[0084] The pasture lighting unit is installed on the sliding adjustment part, and the light-emitting end of the pasture lighting unit is set towards the pasture hydroponic box 11.

[0085] The pasture lighting device is used to provide light illumination to the hydroponic pasture in the pasture hydroponic box 11 to simulate light conditions, thereby enabling the hydroponic pasture in the pasture hydroponic box 11 to achieve photosynthesis.

[0086] Since the pasture lighting element is installed on the sliding adjustment part in the lateral adjustment structure, the pasture lighting element can move synchronously with the movement of the sliding adjustment part, thereby realizing the adjustment of the lateral position of the pasture lighting element;

[0087] Two sets of vertical adjustment structures are installed on both sides of the main body 1, and one end of each structure is connected to the top cover structure.

[0088] The two sets of vertical adjustment structures can achieve synchronous adjustment. When the two sets of vertical adjustment structures are adjusted synchronously, they can lift the top cover structure upward. When the top cover structure is lifted upward, the grass lighting element in the inner cavity of the top cover structure also moves upward synchronously. Therefore, the two sets of vertical adjustment structures can adjust the vertical position of the grass lighting element when working.

[0089] Four sets of vertical guide structures are installed on the corresponding pads 4, and one end of each is connected to the top cover structure.

[0090] The four sets of guiding structures enable the top cover structure to maintain stability during vertical movement.

[0091] Example 2

[0092] like Figure 1-7 As shown, improvements are made based on Example 1:

[0093] Furthermore, the hydroponic container structure also includes four support legs 2, which are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower part of the outer wall of the main container 1, and are used to support the equipment.

[0094] The hydroponic container structure also includes a grid pad 3, which is snapped onto the bottom of the inner cavity of the main container 1;

[0095] The bottoms of several hydroponic hay boxes 11 abut against the top of the grid mat 3;

[0096] The hydroponic container structure also includes a drain pipe 17, which is connected to the bottom of the main container 1, and a drain valve 18 is fixedly installed on the drain pipe 17.

[0097] During the pasture cultivation stage, the drain valve 18 is kept closed. It is only opened when the water or nutrient solution needs to be changed.

[0098] Each hydroponic pasture box 11 has drainage micro-holes 1101 at the bottom of its inner cavity;

[0099] The grid mat 3 is located below several hay hydroponic boxes 11, and the grid mat 3 has several open spaces. Each hay hydroponic box 11 also has several drainage micro-holes 1101 at the bottom.

[0100] When the drain valve 18 is closed, water or nutrient solution is poured into each of the pasture hydroponic boxes 11 one by one. Since the drain valve 18 is closed, the water or nutrient solution in each pasture hydroponic box 11 will not flow out through the drain pipe 17.

[0101] The grass seeds in each of the hydroponic containers 11 will be cultivated using water or nutrient solution.

[0102] After the hydroponics of the pasture is completed, the drain valve 18 can be opened. Since each hydroponic pasture box 11 has several drainage micro-holes 1101 at the bottom, the water or nutrient solution in each hydroponic pasture box 11 will flow downward through each set of drainage micro-holes 1101 and into the hollow space of the grid pad 3. The water or nutrient solution in the hollow space of the grid pad 3 will be discharged outward through the drain pipe 17.

[0103] The above process refers to changing the water or nutrient solution;

[0104] After the water or nutrient solution has been replaced, simply tighten the drain valve 18, and then refill with the new water or nutrient solution.

[0105] Therefore, the several drainage micro-holes 1101 on the bottom of each hydroponic pasture box 11 and the perforated space on the grid plate 3 facilitate drainage or nutrient solution discharge.

[0106] Furthermore, the top cover structure includes an inverted U-shaped top cover 5, and guide grooves 501 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the inverted U-shaped top cover 5. Side cover plates 6 are fixedly installed at both ends of the inverted U-shaped top cover 5.

[0107] The rotation adjustment part of the lateral adjustment structure includes a reciprocating screw 7, which is located at the center of the inner cavity of the inverted U-shaped top cover 5, and the two ends of the reciprocating screw 7 are respectively rotatably mounted on the corresponding side cover plates 6.

[0108] The rotation adjustment part of the lateral adjustment structure also includes a motor 8, which is fixedly installed at the center of the outer side wall of one of the side cover plates 6, and the output axis of the motor 8 passes through the center and is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw 7.

[0109] The sliding adjustment part of the lateral adjustment structure includes a lighting mounting base 9, which is mounted on a reciprocating lead screw 7.

[0110] The pasture lighting component is a lighting fixture 10, which is mounted on the lighting fixture mounting base 9.

[0111] Furthermore, a connector 901 is integrally formed at the top center of the lighting mounting base 9. A ball guide sleeve 904 is embedded in the connector 901. The ball guide sleeve 904 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw 7, and the balls in the ball guide sleeve 904 mesh with the thread groove of the reciprocating screw 7.

[0112] Both ends of the lighting mounting base 9 are integrally formed with side sliding strips 902, and both side sliding strips 902 are slidably installed in the corresponding guide grooves 501;

[0113] The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 8 can drive the reciprocating screw 7 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 7 rotates, the reciprocating screw 7 can cooperate with the ball guide sleeve 904, and the two side slide bars 902 can slide with the corresponding guide grooves 501, so that the lighting mounting base 9 can move horizontally in the inverted U-shaped top cover 5.

[0114] The bottom side of the lighting mounting base 9 has a mounting cavity 903, and the lighting fixture 10 is embedded in the mounting cavity 903;

[0115] The lighting fixture 10 can move synchronously with the movement of the lighting fixture mounting base 9, thereby enabling the lighting fixture 10 to adjust its lateral position.

[0116] Furthermore, both sets of vertical adjustment structures include electric cylinders 12, and the cylinder barrels of the two electric cylinders 12 are respectively fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the main housing 1.

[0117] Both sets of vertical adjustment structures also include connecting blocks 13. The two connecting blocks 13 are respectively fixedly installed on the end of the piston rod of the corresponding electric cylinder 12, and the inner sidewalls of the two connecting blocks 13 are fixedly installed on the sidewalls of the corresponding side cover plates 6.

[0118] When the two electric cylinders 12 work synchronously, they can extend or shorten the piston rod. When the piston rods of the two electric cylinders 12 extend or shorten, they can adjust the usage height of the top cover structure. Since the lighting fixture 10 is located in the inner cavity of the top cover structure and can move synchronously with the up and down movement of the top cover structure, when the usage height of the top cover structure is adjusted, the usage height of the lighting fixture 10 will also be adjusted synchronously.

[0119] Specifically, each of the four sets of vertical guide structures includes a fixed base 14, and each fixed base 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the corresponding pad 4.

[0120] The four sets of vertical guide structures also include guide rods 15, and each guide rod 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding fixed base 14;

[0121] The four sets of vertical guide structures also include guide slides 16, and the four guide slides 16 are respectively fixedly installed at the top edge of the two side cover plates 6;

[0122] The position of each guide slide 16 corresponds to the position of the corresponding guide rod 15;

[0123] Each guide rod 15 is slidably mounted on its corresponding guide slide 16.

[0124] Example 3

[0125] like Figure 8-10 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the difference from Embodiment 1 is:

[0126] A hydroponic forage lighting device also includes:

[0127] The hydroponic container for pasture is equipped with a sliding adjustable spray system.

[0128] A water tank 22 is also provided on one side of the hydroponic container structure. A suction structure is installed on the water tank 22, and one end of the suction structure is connected to a sliding adjustable spray structure.

[0129] The water tank 22 is filled with water or nutrient solution. The suction structure can extract the water or nutrient solution from the water tank 22 and transport it to the sliding adjustable spray structure. The hydroponics of the forage grass is achieved through the spraying of the sliding adjustable spray structure.

[0130] Meanwhile, the sliding adjustable spray structure allows for free adjustment of its lateral position on the hydroponic forage container structure.

[0131] Specifically, the sliding adjustable sprinkler structure includes a sprinkler box 20, which is located above the top opening of the main housing 1;

[0132] The sprinkler box 20 is hollow inside and has several sprinkler micro-holes 2001 at the bottom;

[0133] The sliding adjustable spray structure also includes two guide crossbars 19, both of which are fixedly installed on two sets of pads 4;

[0134] Guide sliders 21 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the sprinkler box 20, and the two guide sliders 21 are slidably installed on the corresponding guide crossbars 19.

[0135] More specifically, the sliding adjustable spray structure also includes adjusting rods 27, with two adjusting rods 27 respectively fixedly installed on the outer wall of the corresponding guide slider 21.

[0136] By sliding the two guide sliders 21 with the corresponding guide crossbars 19, the sprinkler box 20 can be freely adjusted laterally. In addition, the operator can easily adjust the spray position of the sprinkler box 20 by adjusting the rod 27.

[0137] Specifically, a water injection pipe 26 is connected to one side wall of the water tank 22;

[0138] The suction structure includes a water pump 23, the water inlet end of which is connected to a water suction hose 24, and the free end of the water suction hose 24 passes through the top of the water tank 22 downward and extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 22.

[0139] The outlet of the water pump 23 is connected to a water delivery hose 25, and the free end of the water delivery hose 25 is connected to one side wall of the sprinkler box 20.

[0140] The water pump 23 draws water or nutrient solution from the water tank 22 through the water pumping hose 24 and delivers it to the sprinkler box 20 through the water delivery hose 25. The water is then sprayed through several sprinkler micro-holes 2001 on the sprinkler box 20.

[0141] In summary, the workflow of this utility model is as follows:

[0142] like Figure 1-7 As shown, each hydroponic box 11 in the hydroponic box structure is filled with water or nutrient solution. The seeds of hydroponic forage are placed in the hydroponic box 11 and hydroponically grown using the water or nutrient solution in each hydroponic box 11. Each hydroponic box 11 can be removed from the main box 1, which facilitates the actual operation of the ranch staff.

[0143] Since the sliding adjustment part in the lateral adjustment structure is installed on the rotary adjustment part and is slidably connected to the top cover structure on both sides, when the rotary adjustment part in the lateral adjustment structure is rotating, it can drive the sliding adjustment part to perform lateral reciprocating and uniform motion within the top cover structure.

[0144] The pasture lighting device is used to provide light illumination to the hydroponic pasture in the pasture hydroponic box 11 to simulate light conditions, thereby enabling the hydroponic pasture in the pasture hydroponic box 11 to achieve photosynthesis.

[0145] Since the pasture lighting element is installed on the sliding adjustment part in the lateral adjustment structure, the pasture lighting element can move synchronously with the movement of the sliding adjustment part, thereby realizing the adjustment of the lateral position of the pasture lighting element;

[0146] The two sets of vertical adjustment structures can achieve synchronous adjustment. When the two sets of vertical adjustment structures are adjusted synchronously, they can lift the top cover structure upward. When the top cover structure is lifted upward, the grass lighting element in the inner cavity of the top cover structure also moves upward synchronously. Therefore, the two sets of vertical adjustment structures can adjust the vertical position of the grass lighting element when working.

[0147] The four sets of guiding structures enable the top cover structure to maintain stability during vertical movement.

[0148] like Figure 8-10 As shown, the water tank 22 is filled with water or nutrient solution. The suction structure can extract the water or nutrient solution from the water tank 22 and transport it to the sliding adjustable spray structure. The hydroponics of the pasture is achieved through the spraying of the sliding adjustable spray structure.

[0149] Meanwhile, the sliding adjustable spray structure allows for free adjustment of its lateral position on the hydroponic forage container structure.

[0150] The different embodiments described above can be combined, substituted, or used in combination with each other.

[0151] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0152] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydroponic pasture lighting device, characterized in that, include: The forage hydroponic box structure includes a main box (1), and a number of forage hydroponic boxes (11) are detachably installed in the inner cavity of the main box (1). Pads (4) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the main box (1). A top cover structure is located directly above the main housing (1); A lateral adjustment structure, comprising a rotation adjustment part and a sliding adjustment part, wherein the rotation adjustment part is mounted on the top cover structure, and the sliding adjustment part is mounted on the rotation adjustment part and is slidably connected to the top cover structure on both sides; A hay lighting device, wherein the hay lighting device is mounted on a sliding adjustment part and the light-emitting end of the hay lighting device is set towards the hay hydroponic box (11); Two sets of vertical adjustment structures are installed on both sides of the main body (1), and one end of each set is connected to the top cover structure. Four sets of vertical guide structures are installed on the corresponding pads (4) respectively, and one end of each is connected to the top cover structure.

2. The hydroponic pasture lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydroponic container structure also includes four legs (2), which are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower part of the outer wall of the main container (1); The hydroponic box structure for pasture also includes a grid pad (3), which is snapped onto the bottom of the inner cavity of the main box (1); The bottom of several of the above-mentioned hydroponic pasture boxes (11) abuts against the top of the grid mat (3); The hydroponic container structure also includes a drain pipe (17), which is connected to the bottom of the main container (1), and a drain valve (18) is fixedly installed on the drain pipe (17). Each of the above-mentioned hydroponic pasture boxes (11) has drainage micro-holes (1101) at the bottom of its inner cavity.

3. The hydroponic pasture lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover structure includes an inverted U-shaped top cover (5), and guide grooves (501) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the inverted U-shaped top cover (5). Side cover plates (6) are fixedly installed at both ends of the inverted U-shaped top cover (5). The rotation adjustment part of the lateral adjustment structure includes a reciprocating screw (7), which is located at the center of the inner cavity of the inverted U-shaped top cover (5), and the two ends of the reciprocating screw (7) are respectively rotatably mounted on the corresponding side cover plates (6). The rotation adjustment part of the lateral adjustment structure also includes a motor (8), which is fixedly installed at the center of the outer side wall of one of the side cover plates (6), and the output axis of the motor (8) passes through the center and is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw (7). The sliding adjustment part of the lateral adjustment structure includes a lighting lamp mounting base (9), which is mounted on a reciprocating lead screw (7); The pasture lighting element is a lighting fixture (10), which is installed on a lighting fixture mounting base (9).

4. The hydroponic pasture lighting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lighting mounting base (9) has an integrally formed connector (901) at the top center. A ball bearing guide sleeve (904) is embedded in the connector (901). The ball bearing guide sleeve (904) is sleeved on the reciprocating screw (7), and the balls in the ball bearing guide sleeve (904) mesh with the thread groove of the reciprocating screw (7). Both ends of the lighting mounting base (9) are integrally formed with side slide strips (902), and both side slide strips (902) are slidably installed in the corresponding guide grooves (501); The rotation of the output shaft of the motor (8) can drive the reciprocating screw (7) to rotate. When the reciprocating screw (7) rotates, the reciprocating screw (7) can cooperate with the ball guide sleeve (904), and the two side slide bars (902) can slide with the corresponding guide groove (501), so that the lighting mounting base (9) can move horizontally in the inverted U-shaped top cover (5). The lighting fixture (10) is provided with an inner cavity (903) on one side of the bottom of the lighting base (9), and the lighting fixture (10) is embedded in the inner cavity (903); The lighting fixture (10) can move synchronously with the movement of the lighting fixture mounting base (9).

5. The hydroponic pasture lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sets of vertical adjustment structures include electric cylinders (12), and the cylinder barrels of the two electric cylinders (12) are respectively fixedly installed on the opposite side walls of the main housing (1); Both sets of vertical adjustment structures also include connecting blocks (13). The two connecting blocks (13) are respectively fixedly installed on the end of the piston rod of the corresponding electric cylinder (12), and the inner sidewalls of the two connecting blocks (13) are fixedly installed on the sidewall of the corresponding side cover plate (6).

6. The hydroponic pasture lighting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: All four sets of vertical guide structures include a fixed base (14), and each fixed base (14) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the corresponding pad (4); The four sets of vertical guide structures also include guide rods (15), and each guide rod (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding fixed base (14); The four sets of vertical guide structures also include guide slides (16), and the four guide slides (16) are respectively fixedly installed at the top edge of the two side cover plates (6); The position of each of the guide slides (16) corresponds to the position of the corresponding guide rod (15); Each of the guide rods (15) is slidably mounted on the corresponding guide slide (16).

7. The hydroponic pasture lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydroponic container for pasture is equipped with a sliding adjustable spray structure. A water tank (22) is also provided on one side of the hydroponic container structure. A suction structure is installed on the water tank (22), and one end of the suction structure is connected to a sliding adjustable spray structure.

8. A hydroponic pasture lighting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding adjustable spray structure includes a spray box (20), which is located above the top opening of the main body (1); The spray box (20) is hollow inside and has several spray micro-holes (2001) at the bottom. The sliding adjustable spray structure also includes two guide crossbars (19), both of which are fixedly installed on two sets of pads (4); The top two ends of the spray box (20) are fixedly installed with guide sliders (21), and the two guide sliders (21) are slidably installed on the corresponding guide crossbars (19).

9. A hydroponic pasture lighting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sliding adjustable spray structure also includes an adjusting rod (27), and the two adjusting rods (27) are respectively fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the corresponding guide slider (21).

10. A hydroponic pasture lighting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A water injection pipe (26) is connected to one side wall of the water tank (22). The suction structure includes a water pump (23), the water inlet end of which is connected to a water suction hose (24), and the free end of the water suction hose (24) passes through the top of the water tank (22) downward and extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (22). The outlet end of the water pump (23) is connected to a water delivery hose (25), and the free end of the water delivery hose (25) is connected to one side wall of the sprinkler box (20).

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