Strength detection device based on admixture concrete
By designing adjustable clamps and protective structures, the problem of concrete specimen positioning not adapting to different specifications and shapes was solved, thus improving the accuracy and safety of testing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU XUMA NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete specimen positioning fixtures cannot adapt to specimens of different specifications and shapes, resulting in insufficient accuracy of test data and potential safety hazards.
A fixing structure including a flat clamp, an arc-shaped clamp, a baffle, and a mounting bracket was designed. The clamp can be selectively installed according to the specifications and shape of the specimen. It is positioned in conjunction with a hydraulic cylinder and a pressure sensor, and the protective structure of the outer and inner covers prevents debris from splashing.
It achieves stable limiting of test specimens of different specifications, improves the accuracy of testing, and enhances the safety of the equipment by preventing debris from flying when the test specimen breaks through the protective structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN224216453U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete testing equipment technology, and in particular to a strength testing device based on admixture concrete. Background Technology
[0002] Concrete is a widely used building material in construction engineering. To improve concrete performance and reduce costs, admixtures are often added. However, the type and dosage of admixtures affect the strength of the concrete, thus requiring accurate testing of the strength of admixture-based concrete.
[0003] During testing, concrete specimens need to be positioned to ensure the accuracy of the test data. Due to the different sizes and shapes of concrete specimens, non-adjustable and uniformly shaped positioning clamps cannot meet the stable positioning requirements for specimens of different specifications, thus limiting their applicability. In view of the above reasons, this application proposes a strength testing device based on admixture concrete. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a strength testing device based on admixture concrete.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a strength testing device based on admixture concrete, including a base, a top plate for installation fixed above the base, a hydraulic cylinder fixed on the top of the top plate, a pressure sensor for detection at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a fixing structure for positioning the specimen on the top of the base.
[0006] The fixing structure includes two upright plates for installation and a threaded rod movably connected thereto. One end of the threaded rod is movably provided with a flat clamping plate for positioning. The flat clamping plate is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate. The top of the flat clamping plate is provided with a mounting frame. A baffle for blocking is movably provided inside the mounting frame.
[0007] Optionally, the top of the base is fixedly provided with multiple support rods, the bottom of the top plate and the top of the support rods are fixedly connected, the top of the base is provided with two sets of sliding grooves, the top of the pressure sensor is fixedly provided with multiple connecting rods, the top of the multiple connecting rods is fixedly provided with the same connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0008] Optionally, the flat clamp has multiple grooves on one side, a slot on the top, and two sliders fixedly on the bottom, which are movably connected to the slide groove. The outer wall of the arc-shaped clamp has an insert that is adapted to the slot. The top of the mounting bracket has two rectangular slots, and the top of the baffle has a storage slot. A spring is fixedly installed in the storage slot, and a top block is fixedly installed on the top of the spring. The top block is movably connected to the storage slot.
[0009] Optionally, the upright plate is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a thread, and the threaded rod is adapted to the thread on the inner wall of the through hole.
[0010] Optionally, a guide block is fixedly provided on one side of the flat clamping plate, and a mounting hole is provided on one side of the guide block. A bearing is fixedly provided in the mounting hole, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod.
[0011] Optionally, limiting grooves are provided on both inner walls of the storage slot, and limiting blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the top block, with the limiting blocks and limiting grooves being movably connected.
[0012] Optionally, the connecting plate is provided with a protective structure for blocking debris. The protective structure includes an outer cover, the bottom of which is provided with a storage cavity. Multiple springs are fixedly installed inside the storage cavity. The bottom of the multiple springs is fixedly provided with the same inner cover. Sliding blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cover. The sliding blocks are movably connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] 1. This utility model, through the setting of flat clamping plate, arc-shaped clamping plate, baffle and mounting frame, can selectively install arc-shaped clamping plate according to the specifications and shape of concrete specimens when positioning them, thereby meeting the clamping and limiting of specimens of different specifications and improving the applicability of the equipment.
[0015] 2. Through the arrangement of the outer cover, inner cover and spring 2, the bottom of the inner cover can always be in contact with the base during the pressure test, which can play a protective role and effectively prevent the specimen from breaking and debris from splashing during the test, thus improving the safety of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention is provided;
[0017] Figure 2 A second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention is provided;
[0018] Figure 3 An exploded view of the mounting bracket and baffle in this utility model is provided;
[0019] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the planar clamping plate in this utility model is provided;
[0020] Figure 5 An exploded view of the protective structure in this utility model is provided.
[0021] Figure label:
[0022] 1. Base;
[0023] 2. Support rod;
[0024] 3. Top slab;
[0025] 4. Hydraulic cylinder;
[0026] 5. Connecting plate;
[0027] 6. Pressure sensor;
[0028] 7. Fixed structure; 701. Vertical plate; 702. Threaded rod; 703. Flat clamping plate; 704. Groove; 705. Slider; 706. Slot; 707. Insert strip; 708. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 709. Mounting bracket; 710. Baffle; 711. Rectangular groove one; 712. Rectangular groove two; 713. Storage groove; 714. Spring one; 715. Top block;
[0029] 8. Protective structure; 801. Outer cover; 802. Storage cavity; 803. Spring 2; 804. Inner cover; 805. Sliding block. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of this disclosure will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments.
[0031] The components of the embodiments of this disclosure, which are typically described and shown in the accompanying drawings, can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of this disclosure provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed disclosure, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the disclosure.
[0032] Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0033] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.
[0034] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a strength testing device based on admixture concrete, comprising a base 1, two sets of sliding grooves on the top of the base 1, a top plate 3 for installation fixed above the base 1, multiple support rods 2 fixed on the top of the base 1, the bottom of the top plate 3 and the top of the support rods 2 fixedly connected, a hydraulic cylinder 4 fixed on the top of the top plate 3, a pressure sensor 6 for detection at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4, multiple connecting rods fixed on the top of the pressure sensor 6, the same connecting plate 5 fixed on the top of the multiple connecting rods, the top of the connecting plate 5 and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 fixedly connected, and a fixing structure 7 for positioning the specimen on the top of the base 1.
[0037] The fixing structure 7 includes two upright plates 701 for installation and a threaded rod 702 movably connected to them. The upright plates 701 have through holes with threads on their inner walls. The threaded rod 702 is adapted to the threads on the inner walls of the through holes. A flat clamping plate 703 for positioning is movably mounted at one end of the threaded rod 702. A guide block is fixedly mounted on one side of the flat clamping plate 703, and a mounting hole is provided on one side of the guide block. A bearing is fixedly mounted in the mounting hole, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly fitted onto the threaded rod 702. Multiple grooves 704 are provided on one side of the flat clamping plate 703. The multiple grooves 704 can hold uneven parts of the outer wall of the specimen, enhancing the positioning accuracy of some corners. A slot 706 is provided at the top of the flat clamping plate 703, and two sliders 705 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the flat clamping plate 703. The sliders 705 and the grooves are movably connected. Next, the flat clamping plate 703 is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate 708, which can be used to position the specimen with an arc-shaped outer wall. The outer wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate 708 is fixedly provided with an insert 707, which is compatible with the slot 706. The top of the flat clamping plate 703 is provided with a mounting bracket 709, and a baffle 710 for blocking is movably provided inside the mounting bracket 709. The top of the mounting bracket 709 is provided with a first rectangular slot 711 and a second rectangular slot 712. The top of the baffle 710 is provided with a storage groove 713, and a first spring 714 is fixedly provided inside the storage groove 713. A top block 715 is fixedly provided on the top of the first spring 714. The top block 715 is movably connected to the storage groove 713. Limiting grooves are provided on both inner walls of the storage groove 713. Limiting blocks are fixed on both sides of the top block 715. The limiting blocks are movably connected to the limiting grooves.
[0038] In this embodiment, before positioning the specimen, the arc-shaped clamping plate 708 is selectively installed according to the shape of the specimen. If the side wall of the specimen is relatively flat, the two threaded rods 702 are directly rotated, and the threaded rods 702 drive the two flat clamping plates 703 to move closer together, clamping and fixing the specimen. The setting of multiple grooves 704 can enhance the positioning of some corners. If the side wall of the specimen is not flat and is arc-shaped, the top block 715 is pressed inward, and the top block 715 compresses the spring 714. When the top block 715 retracts into the storage groove 713 and the top of the top block 715 is in contact with the top inner wall of the mounting bracket 709, the baffle 710 is pulled backward. The baffle 710 drives the top block 715, and when the top block 715... 5. When the device moves to the position of rectangular slot 2 712, spring 1 714 presses the top block 715 to pop it out of rectangular slot 2 712, thus positioning the baffle 710. At this time, the baffle 710 is offset from the slot 706. Then, the insert 707 is inserted into the slot 706. The top block 715 is pressed down again, and the baffle 710 is pulled forward. When the top block 715 moves to the position of rectangular slot 1 711, spring 1 714 presses the top block 715 to pop it out of rectangular slot 1 711, thus positioning the baffle 710. At this time, the bottom of the baffle 710 and the top of the insert 707 are in contact, thus fixing the insert 707 and completing the installation of the arc-shaped clamp 708.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the connecting plate 5 is provided with a protective structure 8 for blocking debris. The protective structure 8 includes an outer cover 801, and a receiving cavity 802 is provided at the bottom of the outer cover 801. Multiple springs 803 are fixedly installed inside the receiving cavity 802. The bottom of the multiple springs 803 is fixedly installed with the same inner cover 804. Sliding blocks 805 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cover 804. The sliding blocks 805 are movably connected to the inner wall of the receiving cavity 802. During the testing process, the connecting plate 5 drives the outer cover 801 to move down. The movement of the outer cover 801 causes the inner cover 804 to move inside the receiving cavity 802. Under the action of the springs 803, the bottom of the inner cover 804 is always in contact with the base 1, which can effectively prevent the specimen from breaking and debris from splashing and injuring people during the testing process, thus improving the safety of the equipment.
[0041] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A strength testing device for admixture-based concrete, comprising a base (1), a top plate (3) for installation fixedly disposed above the base (1), a hydraulic cylinder (4) fixedly disposed on the top of the top plate (3), and a pressure sensor (6) for detection disposed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a fixing structure (7) for positioning the specimen at its top; The fixing structure (7) includes two upright plates (701) for installation and a threaded rod (702) movably connected thereto. One end of the threaded rod (702) is movably provided with a flat clamping plate (703) for positioning. An arc-shaped clamping plate (708) is provided on the flat clamping plate (703). A mounting bracket (709) is provided on the top of the flat clamping plate (703). A baffle (710) for blocking is movably provided inside the mounting bracket (709).
2. The strength testing device based on admixture concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with multiple support rods (2), the bottom of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rods (2), the top of the base (1) is provided with two sets of sliding grooves, the top of the pressure sensor (6) is fixedly provided with multiple connecting rods, the top of the multiple connecting rods is fixedly provided with the same connecting plate (5), and the top of the connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4).
3. The strength testing device based on admixture concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flat clamp (703) has multiple grooves (704) on one side, and a slot (706) on the top of the flat clamp (703). Two sliders (705) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the flat clamp (703). The sliders (705) are movably connected to the grooves. An insert (707) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the arc-shaped clamp (708). The insert (707) is adapted to the slot (706). The top of the mounting bracket (709) has a rectangular groove one (711) and a rectangular groove two (712). The top of the baffle (710) has a storage groove (713). A spring one (714) is fixedly provided in the storage groove (713). A top block (715) is fixedly provided on the top of the spring one (714). The top block (715) is movably connected to the storage groove (713).
4. The strength testing device based on admixture concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upright plate (701) is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a thread. The threaded rod (702) is adapted to the thread on the inner wall of the through hole.
5. The strength testing device based on admixture concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide block is fixedly provided on one side of the flat clamp (703), and a mounting hole is provided on one side of the guide block. A bearing is fixedly provided in the mounting hole, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod (702).
6. The strength testing device based on admixture concrete according to claim 3, characterized in that, The storage slot (713) has a limiting groove on both sides of its inner wall, and the top block (715) has a limiting block fixed on both sides. The limiting block and the limiting groove are movably connected.
7. The strength testing device based on admixture concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting plate (5) is provided with a protective structure (8) for blocking debris. The protective structure (8) includes an outer cover (801). The bottom of the outer cover (801) is provided with a storage cavity (802). Multiple springs (803) are fixedly installed in the storage cavity (802). The bottom of the multiple springs (803) is fixedly provided with the same inner cover (804). Sliding blocks (805) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cover (804). The sliding blocks (805) are movably connected to the inner wall of the storage cavity (802).