Vibration soil loosening and fertilizing device for Chinese herbal medicines

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Chinese herbal medicine vibration soil loosening and fertilizing device which comprises a mounting shell, a liquid inlet hose is mounted on the inner side of the mounting shell, one end of the liquid inlet hose is communicated with a liquid storage barrel of an electric sprayer, and the other end of the liquid inlet hose is communicated with one end of a soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism; the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism is located on the lower side of the mounting shell, and the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism guides out fertilizer liquid and loosens soil; a vibration mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the mounting shell and vibrates the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism to loosen soil. Through the integrated design, vibration soil loosening and precise fertilization are synchronously carried out, manual operation links are reduced, the fertilization efficiency is remarkably improved, differential requirements of Chinese herbal medicine planting are met, and the vibration soil loosening function effectively loosens soil, improves the air permeability and water permeability of the soil and promotes root growth of Chinese herbal medicine; meanwhile, repeated damage to the soil structure caused by traditional soil loosening and fertilization separation operation is avoided, and sustainability of soil management is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine planting technology, specifically to a vibrating soil loosening and fertilization device for traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology

[0002] In the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs, fertilization and soil management are crucial for ensuring the yield and quality of the herbs. Traditional fertilization methods mainly rely on manual labor or stationary machinery, which has the following technical drawbacks:

[0003] Low efficiency: Manual fertilization requires operation on each plant individually, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming; mechanical fertilization equipment is mostly fixed spreading or shallow burying, which is difficult to adapt to the different row spacing and plant spacing requirements of Chinese herbal medicine planting, resulting in insufficient coverage.

[0004] Soil compaction problem: Long-term single fertilization operation can easily lead to soil compaction, which affects the root respiration and nutrient absorption of Chinese herbal medicines. Traditional soil loosening equipment is separated from the fertilization process, requiring multiple field operations, which exacerbates the damage to soil structure.

[0005] While some existing technologies employ vibratory soil loosening devices or fertilization machinery, these functions are independent, and no integrated device has yet been developed that combines vibratory soil loosening with precise deep fertilization. Therefore, developing a device that simultaneously achieves soil vibration loosening and deep fertilizer application is of great significance for improving the efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, reducing resource waste, and minimizing environmental impact. Utility Model Content

[0006] Therefore, this application provides a vibratory soil loosening and fertilization device for traditional Chinese medicine to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A vibratory soil loosening and fertilization device for traditional Chinese medicine includes a mounting housing, an inlet hose installed on the inner side of the mounting housing, one end of the inlet hose being connected to the storage tank of an electric sprayer, comprising:

[0009] The other end of the liquid inlet hose is connected to one end of the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism, which is located on the lower side of the mounting housing. The soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism discharges fertilizer solution and loosens the soil.

[0010] A vibration mechanism is provided on the inner side of the mounting housing to vibrate the soil loosening and fertilization mechanism to loosen the soil.

[0011] Optionally, the soil loosening and fertilization mechanism includes a liquid guiding tube, the other end of which is closed. Several protrusions are fixedly fixed on the outer side of the liquid guiding tube, and a drain block is fixed on the upper side of the protrusions. A drain hole is opened on the inner side of the drain block, and one end of the drain hole is connected to the inside of the liquid guiding tube.

[0012] Optionally, the vibration mechanism includes a mounting shaft and limiting rods. One end of the mounting shaft is connected to the output end of a drive motor mounted on the outside of the mounting housing. A plurality of limiting rods are mounted at equal angles on the other end of the mounting shaft. One end of each limiting rod is rotatably connected to a squeezing roller.

[0013] Optionally, a fixing plate is also installed on the outside of the liquid guiding tube, and a vibrating plate is elastically connected to the lower side of the fixing plate, the vibrating plate being in contact with the soil surface.

[0014] Optionally, a clamping mechanism is also installed at the connection between the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism and the liquid inlet hose to strengthen the sealing of the connection between the liquid inlet hose and the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism.

[0015] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes a guide ring, which is installed at one end of the liquid guiding tube facing the liquid inlet hose, and a limit ring is engaged on the outer side of the guide ring.

[0016] Optionally, the guide ring is inclined toward one end of the inlet hose.

[0017] Optionally, a through hole is provided on the inner side of the mounting housing, and the through hole is correspondingly arranged with the soil loosening and fertilization mechanism.

[0018] Optionally, a handle is fixed to the upper end of the mounting housing.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, this application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. Through integrated design, vibration loosening and precision fertilization can be carried out simultaneously, reducing manual operation and significantly improving fertilization efficiency. It adapts to the differentiated needs of Chinese herbal medicine planting. The vibration loosening function effectively loosens the soil, improves soil aeration and permeability, and promotes the growth of Chinese herbal medicine roots. At the same time, it avoids the repeated damage to soil structure caused by the separation of traditional loosening and fertilization operations, and achieves the sustainability of soil management.

[0021] 2. The design of the soil loosening and fertilization mechanism ensures that the fertilizer solution is evenly discharged into the soil, achieving precise fertilization, reducing fertilizer waste, improving fertilizer utilization, and reducing planting costs. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more intuitively illustrate the prior art and this application, exemplary drawings are provided below. It should be understood that the specific shapes and structures shown in the drawings should not generally be regarded as limiting conditions for implementing this application; for example, based on the technical concept disclosed in this application and the exemplary drawings, those skilled in the art are able to easily make conventional adjustments or further optimizations to the addition / reduction / classification, specific shapes, positional relationships, connection methods, size ratios, etc. of certain units (components).

[0023] Figure 1 This application provides an overall structural schematic diagram of a vibrating soil loosening and fertilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine.

[0024] Figure 2 Another perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vibrating soil loosening and fertilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine provided in this application;

[0025] Figure 3 This application provides a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a vibrating soil loosening and fertilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine.

[0026] Figure 4 This application provides a vibrating soil loosening and fertilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0028] 1. Housing; 2. Liquid inlet hose; 3. Soil loosening and fertilization mechanism; 301. Liquid guiding tube; 302. Protrusion block; 303. Liquid drain block; 304. Liquid drain hole; 305. Fixing plate; 306. Vibrating plate; 4. Handle; 401. Guide ring; 402. Limiting ring; 5. Clamping mechanism; 6. Through hole; 7. Drive motor; 8. Mounting shaft; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Squeezing roller; 11. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 The present application will be further described in detail through specific embodiments.

[0030] The present invention provides a vibrating soil loosening and fertilizing device for Chinese herbal medicines, including a mounting shell 1, an inlet hose 2 installed on the inner side of the mounting shell 1, and one end of the inlet hose 2 connected to the storage tank of an electric sprayer.

[0031] Specifically, the nozzle and spray head of the electric agricultural sprayer are disassembled, and one end of the liquid inlet hose 2 is connected to the connecting pipe of the electric sprayer, so that the pump body of the electric sprayer can output liquid into the liquid inlet hose 2.

[0032] The other end of the inlet hose 2 is connected to one end of the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism 3. The soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism 3 is located on the lower side of the housing 1. The soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism 3 discharges fertilizer solution and loosens the soil. The soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism 3 includes a liquid guiding hard tube 301. The other end of the liquid guiding hard tube 301 is closed. Several protrusions 302 are fixed on the outer side of the liquid guiding hard tube 301. A drain block 303 is fixed on the upper side of the protrusions 302. A drain hole 304 is opened on the inner side of the drain block 303. One end of the drain hole 304 is connected to the inside of the liquid guiding hard tube 301, so that the fertilizer solution inside the liquid guiding hard tube 301 can be discharged from the drain hole 304, so that the fertilizer solution can be discharged in an alternating manner and the fertilizer solution can be evenly discharged into the soil.

[0033] A vibration mechanism is provided on the inner side of the housing 1 to vibrate the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism 3 to loosen the soil. The vibration mechanism includes a mounting shaft 8 and a limiting rod 9. One end of the mounting shaft 8 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 7 installed on the outer side of the housing 1. Several limiting rods 9 are installed at equal angles on the other end of the mounting shaft 8. One end of the limiting rod 9 is rotatably connected to a squeezing roller 10. After the drive motor 7 is started, it drives the mounting shaft 8 to rotate, so that after the limiting rod 9 rotates, it squeezes the outer side of the liquid inlet hose 2, thereby causing the liquid inlet hose 2 to contract after being squeezed, thereby driving the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism 3 to move in an extension and retraction manner.

[0034] A fixing plate 305 is also installed on the outside of the liquid guiding tube 301. A vibrating plate 306 is elastically connected to the lower side of the fixing plate 305. The vibrating plate 306 is in contact with the soil surface, so that the liquid guiding tube 301 can vibrate the soil surface during the vibration process, making the soil surface compacted. During the vibration process, the soil inside is affected by the vibration of the protrusion 302, which loosens the soil.

[0035] A clamping mechanism 5 is also installed at the connection between the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism 3 and the liquid inlet hose 2 to strengthen the sealing of the connection between the liquid inlet hose 2 and the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism 3. The clamping mechanism 5 includes a guide ring 501, which is installed on the end of the liquid guiding tube 301 facing the liquid inlet hose 2. The end of the guide ring 501 facing the liquid inlet hose 2 is inclined to facilitate the insertion of the liquid inlet hose 2. A limiting ring 502 is installed on the outside of the guide ring 501. By using the limiting ring 502 to fit on the outside of the liquid inlet hose 2, the limiting ring 502 can tightly fit one end of the liquid inlet hose 2 with the guide ring 501 to prevent leakage.

[0036] A through hole 6 is provided on the inner side of the housing 1. The through hole 6 is set in a corresponding manner with the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism 3 to ensure that the up and down movement of the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism 3 is not restricted.

[0037] A handle 4 is fixed to the upper end of the housing 1 for easy gripping.

[0038] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way (as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features). For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described; these embodiments not explicitly written should also be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

Claims

1. A vibratory soil loosening and fertilization device for traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a mounting shell (1), wherein a liquid inlet hose (2) is installed on the inner side of the mounting shell (1), and one end of the liquid inlet hose (2) is connected to the liquid storage tank of an electric sprayer, characterized in that, include: The other end of the liquid inlet hose (2) is connected to one end of the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism (3). The soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism (3) is located on the lower side of the mounting housing (1). The soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism (3) discharges fertilizer liquid and loosens the soil. The inner side of the mounting housing (1) is provided with a vibration mechanism to vibrate the soil loosening and fertilization mechanism (3) to loosen the soil.

2. The vibratory soil loosening and fertilization device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The soil loosening and fertilization mechanism (3) includes a liquid guiding tube (301), the other end of which is closed. Several protrusions (302) are fixedly fixed on the outer side of the liquid guiding tube (301). A drain block (303) is fixed on the upper side of the protrusion (302). A drain hole (304) is opened on the inner side of the drain block (303). One end of the drain hole (304) is connected to the inside of the liquid guiding tube (301).

3. The vibrating soil loosening and fertilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration mechanism includes a mounting shaft (8) and a limiting rod (9). One end of the mounting shaft (8) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (7) mounted on the outside of the mounting housing (1). A plurality of limiting rods (9) are mounted at equal angles on the other end of the mounting shaft (8). One end of the limiting rod (9) is rotatably connected to a squeezing roller (10).

4. The vibrating soil loosening and fertilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fixing plate (305) is also installed on the outside of the liquid guiding tube (301), and a vibrating plate (306) is elastically connected to the lower side of the fixing plate (305), and the vibrating plate (306) is in contact with the soil surface.

5. The vibrating soil loosening and fertilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A clamping mechanism (5) is also installed at the connection between the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism (3) and the liquid inlet hose (2) to strengthen the sealing of the connection between the liquid inlet hose (2) and the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism (3).

6. The vibrating soil loosening and fertilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (5) includes a guide ring (501), which is installed at one end of the liquid guiding tube (301) facing the liquid inlet hose (2), and a limit ring (502) is engaged on the outer side of the guide ring (501).

7. The vibrating soil loosening and fertilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guide ring (501) is inclined toward one end of the inlet hose (2).

8. The vibratory soil loosening and fertilization device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the mounting housing (1) is provided with a through hole (6), and the through hole (6) is correspondingly set with the soil loosening and fertilization mechanism (3).

9. The vibrating soil loosening and fertilizing device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (4) is fixed to the upper end of the mounting housing (1).

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