Mushroom cultivation watering equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses mushroom cultivation watering equipment, which relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation and comprises a bottom plate, a water tank and a water pump are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the water pump is communicated with the water tank, a turntable is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the turntable, and a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the rotary disc, the outer surface of the cylinder is movably sleeved with a circulation sleeve, moving columns are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the circulation sleeve, a moving block is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the moving column located on one side, and a driving rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving block. Through the synergistic effect of the servo motor, the rotating disc, the circulating sleeve and other components, the angle of the spray head can be adjusted, the watering coverage range can be enlarged, it is ensured that more comprehensive and uniform watering is obtained in a mushroom cultivation area, and growth of mushrooms is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mushroom cultivation technology, specifically a mushroom cultivation watering device. Background Technology

[0002] Mushroom cultivation is an agricultural production activity that uses specific technologies and environmental conditions to artificially cultivate various types of mushrooms. It mainly involves preparing culture media, inoculating, and controlling the growth environment to promote the growth of mushroom mycelium and the formation of fruiting bodies. Mushroom cultivation can provide people with a rich food source. Many mushrooms are rich in nutrients such as protein, vitamins, and minerals, which are beneficial to human health.

[0003] However, existing technologies still have the following problems:

[0004] Existing mushroom cultivation watering equipment often suffers from limited spray angle adjustment, resulting in a narrow water coverage area. This makes it difficult to meet the needs of mushroom cultivation areas with different layouts and sizes. In some multi-layered, three-dimensional mushroom cultivation racks, fixed-angle spray nozzles cannot provide comprehensive and even watering to mushrooms on different levels, causing some mushrooms to grow poorly due to insufficient or excessive water intake. Furthermore, when the layout of the mushroom cultivation area changes, this type of equipment cannot flexibly adjust the spray angle to adapt to the new layout, reducing the equipment's versatility and applicability.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, the inventors have proposed a mushroom cultivation watering device to solve these issues. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problem that the spraying angle of mushroom cultivation watering equipment is not easy to adjust, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a mushroom cultivation watering equipment.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a mushroom cultivation watering device, including a base plate, a water tank and a water pump are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, and the water pump and the water tank are connected. A turntable is mounted on the upper side of the base plate, and a cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the turntable. A servo motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the turntable. A circulation sleeve is movably fitted on the outer surface of the cylinder. Moving columns are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the circulation sleeve, and a moving block is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the moving column on one side. A drive rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the moving block, and a drive column is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the drive rod. A support plate is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, and a side rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support plate. A through-type drive groove is opened on the upper surface of the side rod, and the drive column is inserted into the drive groove.

[0008] Preferably, an output pipe is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the support plate, the outer surface of the output pipe is connected to the water pump, an output plate is connected to the outer surface of the output pipe, and a number of nozzles are connected to the outer surface of the output plate.

[0009] Preferably, a DC motor is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, and the output end of the DC motor passes through the water tank and is fixedly installed with an auger, which is rotatably installed inside the water tank.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. This utility model, through the coordinated action of components such as servo motor, turntable, and circulation sleeve, can adjust the nozzle angle, expand the water spraying coverage, and ensure that the mushroom cultivation area receives more comprehensive and uniform watering, which is beneficial to the growth of mushrooms. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the base plate and a schematic diagram of some structures of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water tank of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. Casters; 12. Push handle; 2. Water tank; 21. DC motor; 22. Screwdriver; 23. Feeding pipe; 24. Pipe cover; 3. Output pipe; 31. Water pump; 32. Output plate; 33. Nozzle; 4. Turntable; 41. Servo motor; 42. Cylinder; 43. Circulation sleeve; 44. Moving column; 45. Moving block; 46. Drive rod; 47. Drive column; 48. Support plate; 49. Side rod; 410. Drive groove; 411. Limiting plate; 412. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a mushroom cultivation watering device, including a base plate 1. Universal wheels 11 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the base plate 1, and a push handle 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base plate 1. The universal wheels 11 on the lower surface of the base plate 1 facilitate the overall movement of the device, and the push handle 12 facilitates the operator to push the device. A water tank 2 and a water pump 31 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the water pump 31 is connected to the water tank 2. The water tank 2 is used to store the water required for watering, and its capacity is designed according to actual usage needs to meet certain time requirements. For watering operations in both spaces and areas, water pump 31 is responsible for drawing and pressurizing water from water tank 2 to provide power for water delivery, ensuring that water can be evenly sprayed through subsequent pipes and nozzles. A DC motor 21 is fixedly installed on one side of water tank 2, and the output end of DC motor 21 passes through water tank 2 and is fixedly equipped with an auger 22. The auger 22 is rotatably installed inside water tank 2. Two feeding pipes 23 are connected to the upper surface of water tank 2, and pipe caps 24 are clamped on the upper surface of feeding pipes 23. A support plate 48 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. An output pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of component 48. The outer surface of the output pipe 3 is connected to the water pump 31. An output plate 32 is connected to the outer surface of the output pipe 3, and several nozzles 33 are connected to the outer surface of the output plate 32. The output pipe 3 is responsible for transporting the water pumped by the water pump 31 to the output plate 32. Its material must have certain pressure resistance and corrosion resistance to ensure the stability of the water transport process. The output plate 32 plays a role in dispersing the water flow, so that the water can be evenly distributed to each nozzle 33. The nozzles 33 are the final sprayers. The design of the actuating components determines the form and coverage area of ​​the water spraying. Different types of nozzles can achieve different spraying effects, such as mist spraying and column spraying, to meet the needs of different stages and areas of mushroom cultivation. The water pump 31 draws water from the water tank 2, delivers it to the output plate 32 through the output pipe 3, and then sprays the water to the mushroom cultivation area through the nozzle 33. The DC motor 21 in the water tank 2 drives the auger 22 to rotate. Materials for preparing special watering solutions can be added through the feeding pipe 23. The pipe cover 24 can prevent foreign objects from entering.

[0020] A turntable 4 is provided on the upper side of the base plate 1, and a cylinder 42 is fixedly provided on one side of the turntable 4. A servo motor 41 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the output end of the servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to the turntable 4. A circulating sleeve 43 is movably fitted on the outer surface of the cylinder 42. Moving columns 44 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the circulating sleeve 43, and a moving block 45 is fixedly provided on the outer end of the moving column 44 on one side. A limit groove 412 is opened on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the lower end of the moving block 45 is locked in the limit groove 412. A drive rod 46 is fixedly provided on one side of the moving block 45, and a drive column 47 is fixedly provided on one side of the lower surface of the drive rod 46. The support plate 48... A side rod 49 is fixedly provided on the outer surface, and a through drive groove 410 is opened on the upper surface of the side rod 49. The drive column 47 is inserted into the drive groove 410. The servo motor 41 drives the turntable 4 to rotate. The cylinder 42 on the turntable 4 drives the circulation sleeve 43 to move. The moving columns 44 on both sides of the circulation sleeve 43 move accordingly. The moving block 45 at the end of one moving column 44 moves in the limiting groove 412. At the same time, the moving block 45 drives the drive column 47 to move in the drive groove 410 of the side rod 49 through the drive rod 46, so that the support plate 48 rotates around its rotating connection with the base plate 1, thereby changing the angle of the output pipe 3 and the nozzle 33 to adjust the water spraying range.

[0021] A limiting plate 411 is fixedly provided on one side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, and two movable columns 44 pass through the limiting plate 411. In addition, the movable columns 44 passing through the limiting plate 411 can limit and guide the movement of the movable columns 44.

[0022] Working principle: The water pump 31 draws water from the water tank 2, delivers it to the output plate 32 through the output pipe 3, and then sprays the water onto the mushroom cultivation area through the nozzle 33. The DC motor 21 in the water tank 2 drives the auger 22 to rotate. Materials for preparing special spraying liquid can be added through the feeding pipe 23. The pipe cover 24 can prevent foreign objects from entering.

[0023] Servo motor 41 drives turntable 4 to rotate. The cylinder 42 on turntable 4 drives circulation sleeve 43 to move. The moving columns 44 on both sides of circulation sleeve 43 move accordingly. The moving block 45 at the end of one moving column 44 moves in the limiting groove 412. At the same time, the moving block 45 drives the driving column 47 to move in the driving groove 410 of the side rod 49 through the driving rod 46. This causes the support plate 48 to rotate around its rotating connection with the base plate 1, thereby changing the angle of the output pipe 3 and the nozzle 33 to adjust the water spraying range.

[0024] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation watering device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) and a water pump (31) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the water pump (31) is connected to the water tank (2). A turntable (4) is mounted on the upper side of the base plate (1), and a cylinder (42) is fixedly mounted on one side of the turntable (4). A servo motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the output end of the servo motor (41) is fixedly connected to the turntable (4). A circulating sleeve (43) is movably fitted onto the outer surface of the cylinder (42), and movable columns are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the circulating sleeve (43). (44), and a moving block (45) is fixedly provided at the outer end of the moving column (44) located on one side. A driving rod (46) is fixedly provided on one side of the moving block (45). A driving column (47) is fixedly provided on one side of the lower surface of the driving rod (46). A support plate (48) is rotatably provided on the upper surface of the base plate (1). A side rod (49) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the support plate (48). A through-type driving groove (410) is opened on the upper surface of the side rod (49). The driving column (47) is inserted into the driving groove (410).

2. The mushroom cultivation watering device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A DC motor (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (2), and the output end of the DC motor (21) passes through the water tank (2) and is fixedly installed with an auger (22). The auger (22) is rotatably installed inside the water tank (2).

3. The mushroom cultivation watering device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the base plate (1) is symmetrically provided with casters (11), and a push handle (12) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper surface of the base plate (1).

4. The mushroom cultivation watering device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (411) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), wherein two of the moving columns (44) penetrate the limiting plate (411).

5. The mushroom cultivation watering device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a limiting groove (412), and the lower end of the moving block (45) is locked in the limiting groove (412).

6. The mushroom cultivation watering device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (48) is fixedly provided with an output pipe (3), and the outer surface of the output pipe (3) is connected to the water pump (31).

7. The mushroom cultivation watering device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the output pipe (3) is connected to an output plate (32), and the outer surface of the output plate (32) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (33).

8. The mushroom cultivation watering device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the water tank (2) is connected to two feeding pipes (23), and the upper surface of the feeding pipes (23) is fitted with pipe caps (24).

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