Chicken manure organic fertilizer particle pressing die device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chicken manure organic fertilizer particle pressing die device, and relates to the technical field of extrusion in a die or between two rollers. A chicken manure organic fertilizer particle pressing mold device comprises a supporting base, a mounting base fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base, a particle pressing box fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base and communicated with the interior of the mounting base, and a cutter adjusting structure located on the mounting base. The cutter adjusting structure comprises a rotating cylinder, a cutter mounting cylinder, a connecting disc and a connecting shaft, flexible adjustment of the distance between the cutter and the flat mold is achieved through cooperation of an electric telescopic rod, the connecting cylinder and the connecting disc, and when chicken manure organic fertilizer raw materials with different characteristics or the requirement for producing particles with different specifications are met, shutdown is not needed, and the cutter can be adjusted only by starting the electric telescopic rod. The position of the cutter can be quickly adjusted, so that the particle cutting length is controlled, and the production efficiency of chicken manure organic fertilizer particles is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of extrusion technology in a mold or between two rollers, and particularly to a mold device for pressing chicken manure organic fertilizer granules. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of agricultural modernization, organic fertilizers have received increasing attention due to their environmental friendliness, sustainability, and ability to improve soil structure. Chicken manure, as a high-quality organic fertilizer raw material, is rich in nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Processed into organic fertilizer granules, these granules not only effectively improve soil fertility but also reduce environmental pollution. Therefore, the production of chicken manure organic fertilizer granules has broad market prospects and significant ecological importance.

[0003] Existing chicken manure organic fertilizer granule pressing equipment suffers from inconsistent granule sizes due to the fixed position between the cutting blade and the flat die, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to material characteristics and production needs. When different specifications of chicken manure organic fertilizer granules need to be produced, the existing flat granulator requires stopping the machine and performing complex manual adjustments to change the position between the cutting blade and the flat die. This process not only consumes a lot of time and manpower but also disrupts the continuity of production, reducing production efficiency. Therefore, we propose a chicken manure organic fertilizer granule pressing die device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a chicken manure organic fertilizer granule pressing mold device. This device can solve the problem that when existing chicken manure organic fertilizer granule pressing equipment is in use, the position between the cutting blade and the flat mold is fixed, and it is impossible to flexibly adjust it according to the material characteristics and production needs, resulting in inconsistent particle sizes. When it is necessary to produce chicken manure organic fertilizer granules of different specifications, the existing flat granulator needs to be stopped and complicated manual adjustments are required to change the position between the cutting blade and the flat mold. This process not only consumes a lot of time and manpower, but also disrupts the continuity of production and reduces production efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a chicken manure organic fertilizer granule pressing mold device, comprising:

[0006] A support base is provided, and a mounting base is fixedly connected to the top of the support base. A pellet pressing box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, and the pellet pressing box is connected to the interior of the mounting base.

[0007] The tool adjustment mechanism is located on the mounting base.

[0008] The tool adjustment structure includes a rotating cylinder, a tool mounting cylinder, a connecting plate, and a connecting shaft. The rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting base, and the bottom end of the rotating cylinder extends rotatably to the bottom of the support base. Two adjustment grooves are opened on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder. The connecting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder, and both ends of the connecting plate are slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding adjustment groove. The tool mounting cylinder is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder, and both ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the inside of the tool mounting cylinder. Three tools are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tool mounting cylinder. The connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft extends slidably to the bottom of the support base.

[0009] Preferably, the tool adjustment structure further includes an electric telescopic rod, a connecting cylinder, and a mounting plate. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft is rotatably installed inside the connecting cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the particle pressing box is fixedly connected to a guide plate and a flat mold, with the guide plate being inclined inside the particle pressing box.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the rotating cylinder rotates through the flat mold and is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, and three rollers are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating frame.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the granule pressing box, and the discharge port communicates with the interior of the granule pressing box.

[0013] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support base, and pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the output end of the drive motor and the outer surface of the rotating cylinder. A belt is drivenly sleeved on the outer surface of the two pulleys, and a protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the support base. The protective box is located outside the drive motor.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This chicken manure organic fertilizer granule pressing mold device, through the cooperation of electric telescopic rod, connecting cylinder and connecting plate, realizes flexible adjustment of the distance between the cutter and the flat mold. When facing chicken manure organic fertilizer raw materials with different characteristics, or when producing granules of different specifications, there is no need to stop the machine. Just start the electric telescopic rod to quickly adjust the position of the cutter, thereby controlling the cutting length of the granules and further improving the production efficiency of chicken manure organic fertilizer granules. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tool mounting cylinder of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting disc structure of this utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Support base; 2. Protective box; 3. Mounting base; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Particle pressing box; 6. Connecting shaft; 7. Drive motor; 8. Belt; 9. Rotating cylinder; 10. Discharge port; 11. Guide plate; 12. Tool mounting cylinder; 13. Tool; 14. Flat mold; 15. Rotating frame; 16. Roller; 17. Electric telescopic rod; 18. Connecting cylinder; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Adjusting slide. Detailed Implementation

[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a chicken manure organic fertilizer granule pressing mold device, comprising:

[0027] Support base 1, the top of support base 1 is fixedly connected to mounting base 3, the top of mounting base 3 is fixedly connected to particle pressing box 5, and particle pressing box 5 is in communication with the interior of mounting base 3.

[0028] The tool adjustment structure is located on the mounting base 3;

[0029] The tool adjustment structure includes a rotating cylinder 9, a tool mounting cylinder 12, a connecting plate 19, and a connecting shaft 6. The rotating cylinder 9 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting base 3, and the bottom end of the rotating cylinder 9 extends rotatably to the bottom of the support base 1. Two adjustment grooves 20 are opened on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 9. The connecting plate 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder 9, and both ends of the connecting plate 19 are slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding adjustment groove 20. The tool mounting cylinder 12 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 9, and both ends of the connecting plate 19 are fixedly connected to the inside of the tool mounting cylinder 12. Three tools 13 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tool mounting cylinder 12. The connecting shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 19, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft 6 extends slidably to the bottom of the support base 1.

[0030] The tool adjustment structure also includes an electric telescopic rod 17, a connecting cylinder 18, and a mounting plate 4. The mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base 1. The electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate 4. The connecting cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 17. The bottom end of the connecting shaft 6 is rotatably installed inside the connecting cylinder 18.

[0031] Inside the pellet pressing box 5, a guide plate 11 and a flat mold 14 are fixedly connected. The guide plate 11 is inclined inside the pellet pressing box 5. The top of the rotating cylinder 9 rotates through the flat mold 14 and is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 15. Three rollers 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating frame 15. A discharge port 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pellet pressing box 5. The discharge port 10 communicates with the inside of the pellet pressing box 5.

[0032] A drive motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the support base 1. Pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the output end of the drive motor 7 and the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 9. A belt 8 is sleeved on the outer surface of the two pulleys. A protective box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1. The protective box 2 is located outside the drive motor 7.

[0033] Furthermore, when using the device, the pre-treated chicken manure organic fertilizer raw material is transported to the pellet pressing box 5 in a specific manner. The raw material will accumulate at the flat mold 14. Then, the drive motor 7 is started. The output end of the drive motor 7 drives the rotating drum 9 to rotate through the pulley and belt 8. The rotating frame 15 at the top of the rotating drum 9 rotates accordingly. The three rollers 16 on the rotating frame 15 also rotate. During the rotation, the rollers 16 apply pressure to the raw material on the flat mold 14, extruding the raw material through the die hole on the flat mold 14 to form columnar chicken manure organic fertilizer pellets. The rotation of the rotating drum 9 will simultaneously drive the three cutters 13 on the cutter mounting cylinder 12 to rotate through the connecting disc 19, thereby facilitating the cutting of the columnar chicken manure organic fertilizer pellets. The connecting disc 19 will drive the connecting shaft 6 to rotate inside the connecting cylinder 18.

[0034] When it is necessary to adjust the length of the cut particles, the electric telescopic rod 17 is activated. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 17 drives the connecting cylinder 18 to move downward. The connecting cylinder 18 drives the connecting plate 19 to slide in the adjusting groove 20 inside the rotating cylinder 9 through the connecting shaft 6. Since the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the cutter mounting cylinder 12, the cutter mounting cylinder 12 will slide up and down on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 9 along with the connecting plate 19. The three cutters 13 fixed on the outer surface of the cutter mounting cylinder 12 will also move up and down accordingly, thereby changing the distance between the cutter 13 and the flat mold 14. This makes it easier to adjust the cutter 13 to cut the columnar particles extruded from the flat mold 14 into particles of the required length. The cut chicken manure organic fertilizer particles are discharged from the particle pressing box 5 through the discharge port 10 under the guidance of the guide plate 11, completing the entire production process.

[0035] With the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod 17, the connecting cylinder 18 and the connecting plate 19, the distance between the cutter 13 and the flat mold 14 can be flexibly adjusted. When faced with chicken manure organic fertilizer raw materials with different characteristics, or when there is a need to produce granules of different specifications, there is no need to stop the machine. Just start the electric telescopic rod 17 to quickly adjust the position of the cutter 13, thereby controlling the granule cutting length and further improving the production efficiency of chicken manure organic fertilizer granules.

[0036] Structural Description: Support Base 1: As the basic support structure of the entire device, it provides a stable mounting base for components such as mounting base 3 and drive motor 7, ensuring the stability of the device during operation;

[0037] Protective box 2: It is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1, covering the outside of the drive motor 7, and plays a protective role in preventing the drive motor 7 from being hit by external debris, dust intrusion, and accidental contact by operators, thus protecting the normal operation of the motor and the safety of personnel.

[0038] Mounting base 3: It is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1, providing an installation position for components such as the particle pressing box 5 and the rotating cylinder 9 in the tool adjustment structure. It is an intermediate component connecting the support base 1 with the particle pressing box 5 and the tool adjustment structure.

[0039] Mounting plate 4: Fixedly connected to the bottom of support base 1, used to install electric telescopic rod 17, providing stable support and fixing point for electric telescopic rod 17;

[0040] Pellet pressing box 5: It is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 3 and is the working space for pressing and cutting chicken manure organic fertilizer raw materials. The interior is connected to the mounting base 3 to hold the raw materials and complete the pellet pressing and cutting process. The external discharge port 10 is used to discharge the finished pellets.

[0041] Connecting shaft 6: It is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 19, and its bottom end slides to the bottom of the support base 1 and is rotatably installed in the connecting cylinder 18. During the tool adjustment process, it slides in the rotating cylinder 9 with the connecting plate 19 and rotates in the connecting cylinder 18 at the same time, playing the role of transmitting power and connecting components.

[0042] Drive motor 7: Fixedly installed on the top of the support base 1, it transmits power to the rotating drum 9 through pulleys and belt 8, providing a power source for the rotation of the rotating drum 9 and driving the entire pressing and cutting process;

[0043] Belt 8: The belt is connected to the pulley on the output end of the drive motor 7 and the outer surface of the rotating drum 9, and plays the role of transmitting power, transferring the rotational power of the drive motor 7 to the rotating drum 9.

[0044] Rotating cylinder 9: Rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting base 3, with the bottom end extending to the bottom of the support base 1. An adjustment groove 20 is opened on the outer surface. It is slidably connected to the connecting plate 19 inside and slidably sleeved with the tool mounting cylinder 12 outside. It rotates under the drive of the drive motor 7, and at the same time provides a motion track and support for the connecting plate 19 and the tool mounting cylinder 12.

[0045] Guide plate 11: It is fixedly connected inside the pellet pressing box 5 and is set at an angle. It is used to guide the pre-treated chicken manure organic fertilizer raw material to gather at the flat mold 14, so that the raw material is evenly distributed and facilitates subsequent pressing.

[0046] Tool mounting sleeve 12: It is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 9 and fixedly connected to the connecting plate 19. It is used to mount the tool 13. Under the drive of the connecting plate 19, it slides up and down along the rotating cylinder 9 and rotates with the rotating cylinder 9 to realize the position adjustment and cutting action of the tool 13.

[0047] Cutting tool 13: Fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cutting tool mounting cylinder 12, there are three in total, which rotate with the rotating cylinder 9 when it rotates, and cut the columnar chicken manure organic fertilizer particles extruded from the flat mold 14.

[0048] Flat mold 14: It is fixedly connected inside the pellet pressing box 5. The roller 16 applies pressure to the raw material on its surface, so that the raw material is extruded through the die hole to form columnar pellets. It is a key component for pellet forming.

[0049] Rotating frame 15: It is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cylinder 9. When the rotating cylinder 9 rotates, it drives the rotating frame 15 to rotate. The roller 16 fixed on it presses the raw material on the flat mold 14.

[0050] Rollers 16: Fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating frame 15, three in total, rotating under the drive of the rotating frame 15, applying pressure to the chicken manure organic fertilizer raw material on the flat mold 14, and extruding the raw material through the mold hole to form columnar granules;

[0051] Electric telescopic rod 17: It is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate 4. The telescopic end is connected to the connecting cylinder 18. The telescopic action drives the connecting cylinder 18 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the connecting plate 19, the tool mounting cylinder 12 and the tool 13, so as to adjust the particle cutting length.

[0052] Connecting cylinder 18: It is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 17, and the connecting shaft 6 is rotatably installed inside it. It moves under the drive of the electric telescopic rod 17, and drives the connecting disc 19 to slide inside the rotating cylinder 9 through the connecting shaft 6.

[0053] Connecting disc 19: It is slidably connected inside the rotating cylinder 9, with both ends slidably connected to the adjusting slide groove 20 and fixedly connected to the tool mounting cylinder 12. Under the drive of the connecting shaft 6, it slides inside the rotating cylinder 9, thereby driving the tool mounting cylinder 12 and the tool 13 to move up and down.

[0054] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A chicken manure organic fertilizer granule pressing mold device, characterized in that, include: A support base (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the support base (1), and a granule pressing box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (3). The granule pressing box (5) is connected to the interior of the mounting base (3). The tool adjustment structure is located on the mounting base (3); The tool adjustment structure includes a rotating cylinder (9), a tool mounting cylinder (12), a connecting plate (19), and a connecting shaft (6). The rotating cylinder (9) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting base (3). The bottom end of the rotating cylinder (9) extends rotatably to the bottom of the support base (1). Two adjustment grooves (20) are opened on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (9). Among them, the connecting plate (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder (9), and both ends of the connecting plate (19) are slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding adjusting groove (20). The tool mounting cylinder (12) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (9). Both ends of the connecting plate (19) are fixedly connected to the inside of the tool mounting cylinder (12). Three tools (13) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tool mounting cylinder (12). The connecting shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (19). The bottom end of the connecting shaft (6) slides to the bottom of the support base (1).

2. The chicken manure organic fertilizer granule pressing mold device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool adjustment structure also includes an electric telescopic rod (17), a connecting cylinder (18), and a mounting plate (4), with the mounting plate (4) fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base (1); Among them, the electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly installed inside the mounting plate (4), the connecting cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (17), and the bottom end of the connecting shaft (6) is rotatably connected inside the connecting cylinder (18).

3. The chicken manure organic fertilizer granule pressing mold device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The particle pressing box (5) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (11) and a flat mold (14). The guide plate (11) is inclined and set inside the particle pressing box (5).

4. The chicken manure organic fertilizer granule pressing mold device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the rotating cylinder (9) rotates through the flat mold (14) and is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (15). Three rollers (16) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating frame (15).

5. The chicken manure organic fertilizer granule pressing mold device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the granule pressing box (5), and the discharge port (10) is connected to the interior of the granule pressing box (5).

6. The chicken manure organic fertilizer granule pressing mold device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the support base (1). Pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the output end of the drive motor (7) and the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (9). A belt (8) is sleeved on the outer surface of the two pulleys. A protective box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the support base (1). The protective box (2) is located outside the drive motor (7).

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