Feeding structure of fertilizer production device with sufficient pretreatment function
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN GENLIDUO BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
现有的肥料生产装置在原料粉碎后缺乏筛分结构,导致颗粒大小不均匀,影响物料均质性和后续肥料生产质量。
The screen box is driven to oscillate by a motor and cam drive structure, combined with a screw conveyor system, to achieve uniform screening and conveying of raw materials.
实现了原料的均匀筛分和高效输送,提高了肥料生产的质量和效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224221912U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilizer production technology, and in particular to a feeding structure for a fertilizer production device with adequate pretreatment. Background Technology
[0002] Fertilizer is an indispensable material input in agricultural production. It can significantly improve soil fertility, thereby increasing crop yield per unit area. In addition, fertilizer can improve the quality of agricultural products, making them more nutritious and better tasting. By adding appropriate chemical fertilizers, soil nutrients can be increased, improving crop growth rate and yield. Chemical fertilizers are rich in elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. The extensive use of chemical fertilizers can maintain suitable nutrient levels in the soil, ensuring sufficient nutrients for crop growth, thereby improving yield and crop quality.
[0003] The existing technical solutions mentioned above have the following drawbacks: the raw materials for fertilizer production can be put into the production equipment after drying and crushing. However, before production, these crushed raw materials do not have a screening structure, which makes the particle size uneven and cannot ensure the homogeneity of the material, which will also affect the quality of subsequent fertilizer production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding structure for a fertilizer production device that provides adequate pretreatment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A feeding structure for a fully pretreated fertilizer production device includes a housing. A first motor and a support block are fixedly connected inside the housing. A slide rod is inserted inside the support block. A rotating block is arranged on the outside of the slide rod. A cam is arranged on the outside of the rotating block. A screening box is arranged on the outside of the cam. A connecting piece is fixedly connected to the outside of the screening box.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and adding a structure that uses a motor and cam for transmission, the shaking of the screening box can be achieved, enabling rapid screening and pre-treatment. This makes the raw materials more uniform after screening, facilitating better fertilizer processing.
[0008] Furthermore, a collection box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body, a housing is provided at the lower end of the collection box, a second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the housing, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the housing, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer side of the housing, a connecting shaft is provided inside the housing, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and adding a screw conveyor structure, the screened raw materials are transported through the screw conveyor structure to the inside of the fertilizer processing equipment.
[0010] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outside of the box, and a feed inlet is reserved in the center of the inside of the box.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and adding baffles, it is possible to prevent materials from falling out during screening and shaking.
[0012] Furthermore, two of each of the first motor, support block, slide rod, rotating block, cam, and connector are symmetrically arranged. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the cam, the other end of the cam is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating block, the other end of the rotating block is rotatably connected to one end of the slide rod, the slide rod and support block are slidably connected, and the slide rod and connector are fixedly connected.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor drives the cam for transmission, the cam drives the rotating block for transmission, the rotating block drives the slide rod for transmission, and at the same time, due to the limiting relationship of the support block, the slide rod can slide along the inside of the support block to achieve reciprocating linear motion and achieve the purpose of screening.
[0014] Furthermore, the feed pipe and the collection box are connected to each other, the spiral blades and the interior of the shell are adapted to each other, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the other end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the shell through a bearing.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and using the screw conveyor structure, the screened material can be transported quickly, making it convenient to operate and use.
[0016] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] It adopts a first motor, a cam, a screening box, a shell, spiral blades, and a second motor. The first motor and the cam drive the rotating block and the slide bar to perform vibration screening of the screening box, making the material more uniform. At the same time, the second motor drives the connecting shaft to perform transmission, and the spiral blades can carry the material to transport it, which facilitates production and produces the effects of convenient use and improved production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the screening box of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box body of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0022] In the diagram, 1. Box body; 2. First motor; 3. Support block; 4. Slide rod; 5. Rotating block; 6. Cam; 7. Screening box; 8. Connecting part; 9. Collection box; 10. Shell; 11. Second motor; 12. Feed pipe; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Connecting shaft; 15. Spiral blade; 101. Feed port; 102. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 A pre-treated fertilizer production device feeding structure includes a housing 1. A first motor 2 and a support block 3 are fixedly connected inside the housing 1. A slide rod 4 is inserted inside the support block 3. A rotating block 5 is located on the outer side of the slide rod 4. A cam 6 is located on the outer side of the rotating block 5. A screening box 7 is located on the outer side of the cam 6. A connecting piece 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screening box 7. A collection box 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the housing 1. A housing 10 is located at the lower end of the collection box 9. A second motor 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the housing 10. A feed pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the housing 10. A discharge pipe 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 10. A connecting shaft 14 is provided inside the housing 10. A spiral blade 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 14. A baffle 102 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 1. A feed inlet 101 is reserved in the center inside the housing 1. By adding a structure that is driven by a motor and a cam 6, the shaking of the screening box 7 can be realized to achieve rapid screening and pre-treatment, making the raw materials more uniform after screening, which is more convenient for fertilizer processing. By adding a spiral conveyor structure, the screened raw materials are transported to the inside of the fertilizer processing equipment through the spiral conveyor structure.
[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, two symmetrically arranged components are provided: a first motor 2, a support block 3, a slide rod 4, a rotating block 5, a cam 6, and a connecting piece 8. The output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the cam 6, and the other end of the cam 6 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating block 5. The other end of the rotating block 5 is rotatably connected to one end of the slide rod 4. The slide rod 4 is slidably connected to the support block 3 and fixedly connected to the connecting piece 8. The feed pipe 12 and the collection box 9 are interconnected. The spiral blade 15 and the interior of the housing 10 are mutually adapted. One end of the connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 11, and the other end of the connecting shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the housing 10 through a bearing. The first motor 2 drives the cam 6 for transmission, the cam 6 drives the rotating block 5 for transmission, and the rotating block 5 drives the slide rod 4 for transmission. At the same time, due to the limiting relationship of the support block 3, the slide rod 4 can slide along the interior of the support block 3 to achieve reciprocating linear motion, which serves the purpose of screening. Through the spiral conveying structure, the screened material can be quickly conveyed, which is convenient for operation and use.
[0026] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: the material is put into the screening box 7. At this time, the first motor 2 drives the cam 6 to drive the transmission. The cam 6 drives the rotating block 5 to drive the transmission. The rotating block 5 drives the slide rod 4 to drive the transmission. At the same time, due to the limiting relationship of the support block 3, the slide rod 4 can slide along the inside of the support block 3 to achieve reciprocating linear motion. The screened material enters the collection box 9, and then enters the shell 10 through the feed pipe 12. Then the second motor 11 starts and drives the spiral blade 15 to rotate, and the material is conveyed out from the discharge pipe 13.
[0027] The embodiments described herein are preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding structure for a fully pretreated fertilizer production device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The first motor (2) and the support block (3) are fixedly connected inside the box (1). A slide rod (4) is inserted inside the support block (3). A rotating block (5) is provided on the outside of the slide rod (4). A cam (6) is provided on the outside of the rotating block (5). A screening box (7) is provided on the outside of the cam (6). A connector (8) is fixedly connected on the outside of the screening box (7).
2. The feeding structure of the fully pretreated fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box (1). A housing (10) is provided at the lower end of the collection box (9). A second motor (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the housing (10). A feed pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the housing (10). A discharge pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer side of the housing (10). A connecting shaft (14) is provided inside the housing (10). A spiral blade (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft (14).
3. The feeding structure of the fully pretreated fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (102) is fixedly connected to the outside of the box (1), and a feed inlet (101) is reserved in the center of the inside of the box (1).
4. The feeding structure of the fully pretreated fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (2), support block (3), slide rod (4), rotating block (5), cam (6) and connector (8) are symmetrically arranged in twos. The output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the cam (6), the other end of the cam (6) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating block (5), the other end of the rotating block (5) is rotatably connected to one end of the slide rod (4), the slide rod (4) and support block (3) are slidably connected, and the slide rod (4) and connector (8) are fixedly connected.
5. The feeding structure of the fully pretreated fertilizer production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed pipe (12) and the collection box (9) are connected to each other, the spiral blade (15) and the interior of the shell (10) are adapted to each other, one end of the connecting shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (11), and the other end of the connecting shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the shell (10) through a bearing.