Multi-point temperature control hammerhead device for precise forging of hanger shaft

By introducing a replacement mechanism and a fan system into the multi-point temperature-controlled hammerhead device, the problems of complex replacement of the hammerhead after wear and difficulty in cleaning the oxide scale have been solved, realizing rapid replacement of the forging hammer and effective cleaning of the oxide scale, thereby improving the efficiency of equipment use and forging quality.

CN224222642UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12XUZHOU HUJIU MASCH MFG CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XUZHOU HUJIU MASCH MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional multi-point temperature control hammer head devices are complicated to replace after the hammer head wears out, and the oxide scale is difficult to clean effectively, which affects the forging quality and the practicality of the equipment.

Method used

A multi-point temperature-controlled hammerhead device was designed, comprising a replacement mechanism, a collection mechanism, and a temperature control component. The replacement mechanism enables rapid replacement of the forging hammer, and the fan system cleans the oxide scale, ensuring efficient forging.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid replacement of forging hammers, improves equipment efficiency and reliability, cleans oxide scale to maintain a clean working environment, and enhances forging quality and equipment usability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224222642U_ABST
    Figure CN224222642U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hanger shaft processing equipment, and discloses a multipoint temperature control hammerhead device for hanger shaft precision forging, which comprises a base and a forging hammer, the left side and the right side of the top of the base are fixedly connected with stand columns, the tops of the two stand columns are fixedly connected with the same top plate, and the top plate is fixedly connected with the forging hammer. An air cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the top plate, a mounting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the air cylinder, a replacing mechanism is arranged in the mounting mechanism, a collecting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, and a temperature control assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting mechanism. According to the forging hammer replacing mechanism, the first fixing ring, the fixing block, the sliding groove, the first spring, the pull rod, the clamping block and the first clamping groove of the forging hammer are matched in the replacing mechanism, so that the forging hammer is rapidly replaced, operation is easy and convenient when replacing is needed, the downtime of equipment is shortened, production efficiency is improved, maintenance cost is reduced, and practicability and reliability of the device are enhanced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of lifting shaft processing equipment, and in particular to a multi-point temperature-controlled hammer head device for precision forging of lifting shafts. Background Technology

[0002] A multi-point temperature-controlled hammer head device for precision forging of lifting shafts is a core equipment component specifically applied to the precision forging process of lifting shafts. By precisely controlling the temperature of different areas of the hammer head, it achieves differentiated temperature adjustment of different parts during lifting shaft forging, thereby ensuring that the metal flow lines of the lifting shaft are reasonably distributed and the internal structure is uniform during the forging process, which greatly improves the mechanical properties and dimensional accuracy of the lifting shaft and meets the high precision and high strength requirements of high-end mechanical equipment for lifting shafts.

[0003] Traditional multi-point temperature control hammer head devices mainly consist of hammer head, hammer head base, and temperature sensor. When the device is started, the hammer head continuously strikes the metal billet. During this process, oxide scale will continuously be generated and fall off. If not treated in time, the oxide scale will embed into the surface of the forging, causing defects such as pits and pits, reducing surface quality and appearance.

[0004] Existing technology has improved the bottom of the device by installing a collection device with a fan at the bottom of the device. The wind power blows the oxide scale away from the forging table, which reduces the contact between oxide and metal billet to a certain extent and improves the quality of the forged product. In reality, after long-term use, the hammer head will deform due to wear, affecting the uniform transmission of striking force. Replacement requires unscrewing multiple screws, which is complicated and reduces the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a multi-point temperature-controlled hammer head device for precision forging of hanging shafts, aiming to improve the problem that the hammer head is easily damaged after long-term use and is not easy to replace quickly in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-point temperature-controlled hammer head device for precision forging of hanging shafts, comprising a base and a forging hammer, wherein columns are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the base, the tops of the two columns are fixedly connected to the same top plate, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the top plate, an installation mechanism is provided at the bottom of the cylinder, a replacement mechanism is provided inside the installation mechanism, a collection mechanism is provided at the top of the base, and a temperature control component is provided on the outer wall of the installation mechanism;

[0007] The replacement mechanism includes a fixed ring, with fixed blocks fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the fixed ring. A sliding groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of each of the two fixed blocks. A spring is provided on the inner wall of each of the two sliding grooves. A pull rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the two springs. A locking block is fixedly connected to the left end of each of the two pull rods. The outer wall of the forging hammer is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring. A locking groove is formed on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the forging hammer. The two locking blocks respectively engage with the corresponding locking grooves.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The collection mechanism includes a collection box, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top middle side of the base. Fan 1 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the outer wall of the collection box, and fan 2 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the collection box. A cover plate is fixedly connected to the top front side of the collection box, and a collection component is provided on the front side of the outer wall of the collection box.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The collection assembly includes a collection box, the rear end of which is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the collection container. A rotating cover is rotatably connected to the front side of the outer wall of the collection box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the rotating cover.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The installation mechanism includes a fixed base, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first fixed ring. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed ring, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder. A connecting rod is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the fixed base. Insert rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left end of the connecting rod. The left sides of the two insert rods pass through the connecting plate and the fixed base, and the left ends of the two insert rods are threaded with nuts.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The temperature control component includes a second fixing ring, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing base. The bottom of the second fixing ring has mounting grooves around its perimeter. A temperature control probe is connected to the inner wall of each of the mounting grooves. A spring is fixedly connected to the top of each of the temperature control probes. The top of each spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the corresponding mounting groove.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Two connecting seats are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the base, and the adjacent sides of the multiple connecting seats are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding columns.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to multiple guide rods, and each of the multiple guide rods is slidably connected to the fixed base. A buffer block is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of each of the multiple guide rods.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] Two baffles are fixedly connected to the right front end of the outer wall of the collection box, and two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the rotating cover. The two rotating rods are respectively engaged with the corresponding baffles.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the quick replacement function of the forging hammer is realized through the ingenious cooperation of the fixing ring, fixing block, sliding groove, spring, pull rod, and locking block in the replacement mechanism with the locking groove on the forging hammer. When the forging hammer needs to be replaced, it can be easily completed by following the above operation. This improves the problem of the hammer head being easily damaged after long-term use in the prior art but not easy to replace quickly, reduces the equipment downtime caused by hammer head damage, improves production efficiency, reduces maintenance costs, and enhances the overall practicality and reliability of the device.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, during operation, fan one and fan two operate in sequence to blow oxide scale into the collection box. The baffle prevents the oxide scale from being blown out, ensuring the collection effect. During cleaning, the operator can clean it by opening the rotating cover with the handle. This design effectively solves the problem of oxide scale collection and cleaning in precision forging of hanging shafts, keeps the working environment clean, and reduces the adverse effects of oxide scale on the forging process and equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a multi-point temperature-controlled hammer head device for precision forging of lifting shafts proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a front view of a multi-point temperature-controlled hammer head device for precision forging of lifting shafts proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the replacement mechanism of a multi-point temperature-controlled hammer head device for precision forging of a lifting shaft, as proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of a multi-point temperature-controlled hammer head device for precision forging of a lifting shaft proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of a multi-point temperature-controlled hammer head device for precision forging of a lifting shaft proposed in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature control probe structure of a multi-point temperature control hammer head device for precision forging of hanging shafts proposed in this utility model.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Base; 2. Replacement mechanism; 201. Fixing ring one; 202. Fixing block; 203. Sliding groove; 204. Pull rod; 205. Spring one; 206. Locking block; 207. Locking slot one; 3. Collection mechanism; 301. Collection box; 302. Fan one; 303. Fan two; 304. Cover plate; 305. Collection assembly; 3051. Collection box; 3052. Rotating cover; 3053. Handle; 4. Column; 5. Top plate; 6. Cylinder; 7. Mounting mechanism; 701. Fixing seat; 702. Connecting plate; 703. Connecting rod; 704. Insert rod; 705. Nut; 8. Forging hammer; 9. Temperature control assembly; 901. Fixing ring II; 902. Mounting groove; 903. Temperature control probe; 904. Spring II; 10. Connecting seat; 11. Guide rod; 12. Buffer block; 13. Stop bar; 14. Rotating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 7This utility model provides an embodiment of a multi-point temperature-controlled hammer head device for precision forging of a lifting shaft, comprising a base 1 and a forging hammer 8. The base 1 serves as the basic support structure of the entire device, providing an installation and bearing platform for other components. Columns 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base 1 to support a top plate 5, ensuring the stability of the upper structure of the device. The tops of the two columns 4 are fixedly connected to the same top plate 5, providing installation positions for components such as a cylinder 6. A cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the top plate 5, providing the power for the up-and-down movement of the forging hammer 8 through telescopic movement, thus realizing the forging operation of the lifting shaft. A mounting mechanism 7 is provided at the bottom of the cylinder 6 for installing and fixing the forging hammer 8 and related components, ensuring its stability during movement. A replacement mechanism 2 is provided inside the mounting mechanism 7, facilitating quick replacement of the forging hammer 8 when it is worn or damaged, improving the efficiency and maintenance convenience of the device. A collection mechanism 3 is provided at the top of the base 1 to collect waste and other debris generated during the forging process, keeping the working area clean. The outer wall of the mounting mechanism 7 is equipped with a temperature control component 9, which can monitor and control the temperature of the forging hammer 8 in real time, ensuring that the forging process is carried out under suitable temperature conditions and improving the forging quality.

[0036] The replacement mechanism 2 includes a fixing ring 201, which cooperates with the forging hammer 8 to achieve the installation and positioning of the forging hammer 8. Fixing blocks 202 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the fixing ring 201, providing an installation base for components such as the sliding groove 203. Sliding grooves 203 are formed in the middle of the inner walls of both fixing blocks 202, providing movement space for the pull rod 204 and spring 205. Springs 205 are provided on the inner walls of both sliding grooves 203, providing a restoring force after the pull rod 204 moves, allowing the locking block 206 to automatically engage with the locking slot 207. Pull rods 204 are slidably connected to the inner walls of both springs 205, used to control the movement of the locking block 206, realizing the fixing and disassembly operations of the forging hammer 8. Locking blocks 206 are fixedly connected to the left ends of both pull rods 204, engaging with the locking slots 207 on the forging hammer 8, thereby fixing the forging hammer 8. The outer wall of the forging hammer 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 201, facilitating the up-and-down movement of the forging hammer 8 within the fixing ring 201 and achieving precise positioning. The outer wall of the forging hammer 8 has slots 207 on both the front and rear sides, and two locking blocks 206 engage with the corresponding slots 207. The engagement of the slots 207 and locking blocks 206 enables quick installation and removal of the forging hammer 8.

[0037] Specifically, the base 1 serves as the basic support component, bearing the entire device. The columns 4 fixedly connected to its top left and right sides support the top plate 5. A cylinder 6 fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the top plate 5 provides the power for the forging hammer 8 to move up and down through its telescopic movement. The mounting mechanism 7 at its bottom is used to install the forging hammer 8 and related components. The replacement mechanism 2 inside the mounting mechanism 7 allows for convenient replacement of the forging hammer 8. A fixing ring 201 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the forging hammer 8. A fixing block 202 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the fixing ring 201 has a sliding groove 203 in its inner wall containing a spring 205 that is slidably connected to a pull rod 204. A locking block 206 fixedly connected to the left end of the pull rod 204 engages with a locking groove 207 on the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the forging hammer 8. By controlling the pull rod 204 to move the locking block 206 in and out of the locking groove 207, the forging hammer 8 can be fixed and disassembled. A collection mechanism 3 at the top of the base 1 is used to collect waste materials generated during the forging process. The temperature control component 9 installed on the outer wall of the mounting mechanism 7 controls the temperature of the forging hammer 8 to ensure that it operates at a suitable temperature to meet the requirements of precision forging of the hanging shaft.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 The collection mechanism 3 includes a collection box 301, providing a centralized storage space for waste. The bottom of the collection box 301 is fixedly connected to the top center of the base 1, ensuring the stability of the collection box 301 during operation. Fans 302 are fixedly connected to the left and right rear sides of the outer wall of the collection box 301, blowing waste such as scale from inside the collection box 301 forward. Fans 303 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the collection box 301, assisting the fans 302 and allowing waste to enter the collection assembly 305 more accurately. A baffle 304 is fixedly connected to the top front of the collection box 301, ensuring that all waste is collected within the collection box 301 and its related components. The collection assembly 305 is located on the front of the outer wall of the collection box 301 for final collection and temporary storage of waste, facilitating subsequent cleaning.

[0039] The collection component 305 includes a collection box 3051, which specifically stores the waste blown in from the collection bin 301. The rear end of the collection box 3051 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the collection bin 301. This connection method ensures a tight fit between the collection box 3051 and the collection bin 301, allowing waste to smoothly enter the collection box 3051 from the collection bin 301. A rotating cover 3052 is rotatably connected to the front side of the outer wall of the collection box 3051, facilitating the opening of the collection box 3051 when waste needs to be cleaned, and keeping it closed at other times to prevent waste leakage. A handle 3053 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the rotating cover 3052, allowing operators to easily rotate and open or close the rotating cover 3052.

[0040] Specifically, the bottom of the collection box 301 is fixed to the top center of the base 1, providing a support space for the entire collection structure. Fans 302 on the left and right sides of the rear end of the outer wall of the collection box 301 generate airflow during operation, blowing the waste material that falls into the collection box 301 during forging backwards. Fans 303 on the left and right sides of the outer wall further blow the waste material towards the collection assembly 305 on the front side of the collection box 301. A cover 304 on the front top of the collection box 301 prevents waste material from being blown out of the collection box 301. The rear end of the collection box 3051 in the collection assembly 305 is connected to the front side of the outer wall of the collection box 301 for centralized collection of waste material. A rotating cover 3052 is rotatably connected to the front side of the outer wall of the collection box 3051, and its right handle 3053 facilitates operation; opening the rotating cover 3052 allows for the removal of waste material from the collection box 3051.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The mounting mechanism 7 includes a fixed base 701, which provides a mounting foundation and positioning support for components such as the fixed ring 201. The inner wall of the fixed base 701 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring 201, facilitating position adjustment of the fixed ring 201 and its connected forging hammer 8 during installation and debugging. A connecting plate 702 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed ring 201, transmitting the power of the cylinder 6 to the fixed ring 201 and the connected forging hammer 8. The top of the connecting plate 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder 6, ensuring that the cylinder 6 can stably drive the forging hammer 8 to move up and down during forging. A connecting rod 703 is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the fixed base 701, enhancing the overall stability of the mounting mechanism 7. Insert rods 704 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left end of the connecting rod 703, further strengthening the connection strength between components such as the fixed base 701 and the connecting plate 702. Both insertion rods 704 have their left sides extending through the connecting plate 702 and the fixing seat 701, ensuring that the components of the mounting mechanism 7 will not easily loosen when subjected to the impact force during the forging process. Nuts 705 are threaded onto the left ends of both insertion rods 704 to ensure the secure connection between the insertion rods 704 and the connecting plate 702 and fixing seat 701, preventing the insertion rods 704 from loosening and falling off during device operation.

[0042] Two connecting seats 10 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the base 1 to enhance the connection stability between the column 4 and the base 1. The adjacent sides of the multiple connecting seats 10 are fixedly connected to the corresponding columns 4 to ensure the stability of the entire frame structure and to withstand various forces during the forging process without deformation or tipping over.

[0043] Specifically, the inner wall of the fixed base 701 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring 201, allowing the fixed ring 201 to slide relative to the fixed base 701, facilitating fine-tuning of the forging hammer 8's position, and providing support. The connecting plate 702 at the top of the fixed ring 201 is connected to the bottom of the cylinder 6, enabling the cylinder 6 to drive the fixed ring 201 and the forging hammer 8 to move up and down, meeting forging requirements. The connecting rod 703 on the right side of the outer wall of the fixed base 701 has inserts 704 on the front and rear sides of its left end that pass through the connecting plate 702 and the fixed base 701, and are secured by a nut 705 threaded on the left end, firmly connecting all components into one unit, ensuring structural stability and preventing components from loosening under forging impact.

[0044] The connecting seats 10 on the top left and right sides of the base 1 are fixed to the corresponding columns 4 respectively, which strengthens the connection between the columns 4 and the base 1, so that the whole device can withstand the force generated by the movement of the forging hammer 8 when working, and ensures the stable operation of the device.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The temperature control assembly 9 includes a second fixing ring 901, which provides a carrier for the installation and positioning of other temperature control components. The inner wall of the second fixing ring 901 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing base 701, ensuring that the temperature control probe 903 is always in a suitable position for monitoring the temperature of the forging hammer 8. Mounting grooves 902 are provided around the bottom of the second fixing ring 901 to regulate the installation position of the temperature control probe 903 and the second spring 904, ensuring their accuracy and stability. Temperature control probes 903 are connected to the inner walls of multiple mounting grooves 902, providing data for temperature control during the forging process and ensuring that forging is carried out within a suitable temperature range. Springs 904 are fixedly connected to the tops of multiple temperature control probes 903, allowing the temperature control probes 903 to flexibly adjust their position within a certain range to better adapt to the movement of the forging hammer 8 and changes in the temperature field, ensuring the accuracy of temperature monitoring. The tops of multiple springs 904 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the corresponding mounting groove 902 to maintain the normal working state of the temperature control probe 903 and prevent it from affecting the temperature monitoring effect due to vibration or displacement.

[0046] Multiple guide rods 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 5 to guide the up-and-down movement of the fixed base 701, ensuring that the fixed base 701 and the connected forging hammer 8 can move along a predetermined trajectory. All guide rods 11 are slidably connected to the fixed base 701 to ensure the stability of the forging hammer 8 during its up-and-down movement, reducing swaying and deviation. Buffer blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of each guide rod 11. During the up-and-down movement of the fixed base 701, when it reaches a certain position, buffering the impact between the fixed base 701 and other components, protecting the device components from damage caused by excessive impact.

[0047] Two baffles 13 are fixedly connected to the front right side of the outer wall of the collection box 3051. These baffles cooperate with the rotating rods 14 on the rotating cover 3052 to limit and fix the rotating cover 3052. Two rotating rods 14 are rotatably connected to the outer right side of the rotating cover 3052. These rods engage with the baffles 13, keeping the rotating cover 3052 closed when it is closed, preventing waste from overflowing from the collection box 3051. The two rotating rods 14 engage with their corresponding baffles 13 to ensure the sealing of the collection box 3051 during waste collection, ensuring the normal operation of the waste collection process.

[0048] Specifically, the inner wall of the fixing ring 901 is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing seat 701. A temperature control probe 903 is slidably connected within the mounting grooves 902 around its bottom. The top of the probe is connected to the top of the mounting grooves 902 via a spring 904. The spring 904 allows the temperature control probe 903 to flexibly adapt to position changes and always maintain a suitable distance from the forging hammer 8, accurately measuring the temperature and enabling temperature monitoring of the forging hammer 8 to ensure suitable forging temperature. The guide rod 11 at the bottom of the top plate 5 is slidably connected to the fixing seat 701, providing guidance for the up-and-down movement of the fixing seat 701 and the connected forging hammer 8, ensuring smooth movement. The buffer block 12 in the middle of the guide rod 11 acts as a buffer when the fixing seat 701 moves, reducing impact and protecting the device components. The baffle 13 on the right side of the front end of the collection box 3051 engages with the rotating rod 14 on the right side of the rotating cover 3052. When the rotating cover 3052 is closed, the rotating rod 14 engages with the baffle 13 to prevent the rotating cover 3052 from opening accidentally, ensuring the sealing of the collection box 3051 during the waste collection process and preventing waste from overflowing.

[0049] Working principle: When it is necessary to replace the forging hammer 8, first remove the temperature control component 9 and the mounting mechanism 7, pull the pull rod 204 to move the locking block 206 outward to compress the spring 205, so that the locking block 206 is disengaged from the slot 207 to release the restriction on the forging hammer 8 and remove it. Then, align the new forging hammer 8 with the fixing ring 201 and push it upward. When the slot 207 is aligned with the sliding groove 203, the locking block 206 is locked into the slot 207 under the action of the spring 205 to complete the fixation. Finally, start the cylinder 6 to drive the mounting mechanism 7 and the guide rod 11 to move up and down.

[0050] Furthermore, during the precision forging of the hanging shaft, the forging hammer 8 inevitably produces oxide scale when striking the metal billet. This oxide scale naturally falls into the collection box 301 located at the top center of the base 1. At this time, the fans 302 on the left and right sides of the rear end of the outer wall of the collection box 301 are activated. The fans 302 generate airflow, blowing the oxide scale in the collection box 301 towards the front of the box. Then, the fans 303 on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the collection box 301 activate, further blowing the oxide scale that has been blown to the front into the collection box 3051 connected to the front side of the outer wall of the collection box 301. The baffle 304 fixedly connected to the top front of the collection box 301 can effectively prevent oxide scale from being blown out of the collection box 301, ensuring that the oxide scale is collected in the designated area. When it is necessary to clean the oxide scale, the operator only needs to hold the handle 3053 fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the rotating cover 3052, rotate to open the rotating cover 3052, and can easily clean the oxide scale accumulated inside the collection box 3051, thus completing the entire oxide scale collection and cleaning process.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-point temperature-controlled hammer device for precision forging of hanging shafts, comprising a base (1) and a forging hammer (8), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the top of the base (1), and the top of the two pillars (4) is fixedly connected to the same top plate (5). The cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the top plate (5). The bottom of the cylinder (6) is provided with an installation mechanism (7). The installation mechanism (7) is provided with a replacement mechanism (2). The top of the base (1) is provided with a collection mechanism (3). The outer wall of the installation mechanism (7) is provided with a temperature control component (9). The replacement mechanism (2) includes a fixing ring (201), and fixing blocks (202) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the fixing ring (201). Sliding grooves (203) are opened in the middle of the inner walls of the two fixing blocks (202). Springs (205) are provided on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (203). Pull rods (204) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two springs (205). A locking block (206) is fixedly connected to the left end of the two pull rods (204). The outer wall of the forging hammer (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring (201). The front and rear sides of the outer wall of the forging hammer (8) are provided with locking grooves (207). The two locking blocks (206) are respectively engaged with the corresponding locking grooves (207).

2. The multi-point temperature-controlled hammer head device for precision forging of lifting shafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection mechanism (3) includes a collection box (301), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top middle side of the base (1). Fan 1 (302) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the outer wall of the collection box (301), and fan 2 (303) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the collection box (301). A cover plate (304) is fixedly connected to the front top of the collection box (301), and a collection component (305) is provided on the front side of the outer wall of the collection box (301).

3. A multi-point temperature-controlled hammerhead device for precision forging of lifting shafts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection component (305) includes a collection box (3051), the rear end of which is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer wall of the collection box (301), and a rotating cover (3052) is rotatably connected to the front side of the outer wall of the collection box (3051). A handle (3053) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the rotating cover (3052).

4. A multi-point temperature-controlled hammer head device for precision forging of lifting shafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism (7) includes a fixed seat (701), the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first fixed ring (201). A connecting plate (702) is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed ring (201). The top of the connecting plate (702) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (6). A connecting rod (703) is provided on the right side of the outer wall of the fixed seat (701). Insert rods (704) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left end of the connecting rod (703). The left sides of the two insert rods (704) penetrate the connecting plate (702) and the fixed seat (701). Nuts (705) are threaded to the left ends of the two insert rods (704).

5. A multi-point temperature-controlled hammerhead device for precision forging of lifting shafts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature control component (9) includes a second fixing ring (901), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing base (701). The bottom of the second fixing ring (901) is provided with mounting grooves (902) around its perimeter. A temperature control probe (903) is connected to the inner wall of each of the mounting grooves (902). A spring (904) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the temperature control probes (903). The top of each spring (904) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the corresponding mounting groove (902).

6. A multi-point temperature-controlled hammerhead device for precision forging of lifting shafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected to two connecting seats (10), and the adjacent sides of the multiple connecting seats (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding column (4).

7. A multi-point temperature-controlled hammerhead device for precision forging of lifting shafts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the top plate (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide rods (11), and the plurality of guide rods (11) are slidably connected to the fixed seat (701). A buffer block (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the plurality of guide rods (11).

8. A multi-point temperature-controlled hammerhead device for precision forging of lifting shafts according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two baffles (13) are fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the outer wall of the collection box (3051), and two rotating rods (14) are rotatably connected to the right side of the outer wall of the rotating cover (3052). The two rotating rods (14) are respectively engaged with the corresponding baffles (13).