Perforating device for brush machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching device for brush machining, and relates to the technical field of brush machining. The special-shaped part punching device comprises a transverse plate, a special-shaped part fixing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the transverse plate, and a punching mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the transverse plate. The special-shaped part fixing mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixed to the bottom of the transverse plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a first disc. The special-shaped part fixing mechanism is driven by the first motor, three sets of clamping plates can be controlled to move towards the center at the same time, the clamping requirements of brush workpieces in different shapes can be met, the applicability of the device is greatly improved, the punching mechanism is composed of a plurality of adjustable components, the capacity of achieving transverse punching and longitudinal punching is achieved, and the punching efficiency is improved. And the diversified punching requirements of brush machining are met, and the functionality and practicability of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of brush processing technology, and in particular relates to a punching device for brush processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the brush manufacturing industry, drilling is a crucial process for installing brush bristles and other components. Drilling devices, as key equipment for this process, are widely used in various brush manufacturing enterprises. Traditional drilling devices, to a certain extent, meet the basic drilling needs of brush manufacturing and ensure the normal operation of brush production.

[0003] However, existing drilling devices for brush processing have many shortcomings. On the one hand, the workpiece fixing mechanism of most devices is simply designed, which can only fix brush workpieces with regular shapes. It is difficult to effectively clamp brush workpieces with irregular or irregular shapes, which limits the applicability of the device. On the other hand, the drilling function is relatively simple, often only able to drill in one direction, which cannot meet the diverse drilling needs of brushes, such as situations where horizontal and vertical drilling are required at the same time.

[0004] To address these issues, we provide a punching device for brush processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a punching device for brush processing. By combining the irregular part fixing mechanism and the punching mechanism, the problem of poor applicability and limited punching function of existing brush processing punching devices is solved.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0007] This utility model relates to a drilling device for brush processing, comprising a horizontal plate, a shaped part fixing mechanism on the surface of the horizontal plate, and a drilling mechanism fixedly connected to one side of the top of the horizontal plate; the shaped part fixing mechanism includes a first motor fixed to the bottom of the horizontal plate, a first gear fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a vertical rod fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a first disc fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod, a vertical tube movably connected to the surface of the vertical rod via a bearing, a second disc fixedly connected to the top of the vertical tube, a second gear meshing with the first gear fixedly sleeved on the surface of the vertical tube, and a transmission component between the first disc and the second disc. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workpiece; the drilling mechanism includes a first adjusting member, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a second adjusting member fixedly connected to one side of the first adjusting member, a flipping member fixedly connected to the surface of the second adjusting member, and a drilling host fixedly connected to the bottom of the flipping member. The irregular workpiece fixing mechanism is driven by a first motor and can simultaneously control three sets of clamping plates to move towards the center, which can adapt to the clamping requirements of different shaped brush workpieces, greatly improving the applicability of the device. The drilling mechanism is composed of multiple adjustable components and has the ability to achieve horizontal and vertical drilling, meeting the diverse drilling requirements of brush processing and improving the functionality and practicality of the device.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the transmission component includes three arc-shaped grooves, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the second disc. A toggle rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of each arc-shaped groove. A through groove is provided at the top of the first disc, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove. A sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod. The bottom of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the toggle rod, and the top of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the clamping plate. The transmission component is ingeniously designed. Through the cooperation of the arc-shaped grooves, the toggle rod, the sliding rod, and the sliding sleeve, the rotation of the second disc is converted into the linear movement of the clamping plate. The structure is simple and the transmission is stable, ensuring that the irregular part fixing mechanism can accurately and reliably clamp brush workpieces of different shapes, thus enhancing the stability and reliability of the fixing mechanism.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the first adjusting member includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixed to one side of the top of the horizontal plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the bottom of the threaded rod is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing frame through a bearing, and a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a movable rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, a movable sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the movable rod, one side of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve, and the other side of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected to a second adjusting member.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the second adjusting member includes a first connecting plate, an electric telescopic rod is provided through one side of the first connecting plate, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate, and one side of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the flipping component includes a mounting frame, one side of which is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate, a rotating rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame via a bearing, a third motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the drilling host.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate, a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support legs, and a storage drawer is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a storage battery is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base plate, a control box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the storage battery, and a junction box is fixedly connected between the control box and the storage battery.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0016] 1. This utility model uses a first motor to drive three sets of clamping plates to move in coordination, which can easily handle brush workpieces of various shapes, greatly expanding the applicability of the device. Whether it is a regular shape or a complex irregular shape brush, it can achieve stable clamping, solving the problem of difficulty in fixing irregular workpieces by traditional devices. It saves brush processing enterprises the equipment replacement or customization costs that may be incurred due to the inability to process irregular brushes, and improves the flexibility and efficiency of production.

[0017] 2. Through the coordinated action of the first adjusting component, the second adjusting component, and the flipping mechanism, the drilling host can achieve precise adjustment of the horizontal and vertical positions and angles, easily completing horizontal and vertical drilling operations. This multi-functional drilling method meets the diverse needs of brush processing, eliminating the need to change equipment or perform complex resetting for different drilling directions, greatly improving production efficiency and product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a punching device used in brush processing.

[0020] Figure 2This is a perspective view of the second adjusting component and the flipping component in a punching device for brush processing.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the first adjusting component in a punching device for brush processing.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of a shaped part fixing mechanism in a punching device used for brush processing.

[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the irregular part fixing mechanism in a punching device for brush processing.

[0024] In the attached diagram: 1. Horizontal plate; 2. Irregular part fixing mechanism; 3. Drilling mechanism; 21. First motor; 22. First gear; 23. Vertical rod; 24. First disc; 25. Vertical tube; 26. Second disc; 27. Second gear; 28. Transmission component; 29. ​​Clamping plate; 31. First adjusting component; 32. Second adjusting component; 33. Flipping component; 34. Drilling main unit; 281. Arc groove; 282. Actuating rod; 283. Through groove; 284. Sliding rod; 285. Sliding sleeve; 311. Fixing frame; 312. Second motor; 313. Threaded rod; 314. Threaded sleeve; 315. Moving rod; 316. Moving sleeve; 321. First connecting plate; 322. Electric telescopic rod; 323. Second connecting plate; 331. Mounting frame; 332. Rotating rod; 333. Third motor; 334. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model relates to a punching device for brush processing, comprising a horizontal plate 1, a shaped part fixing mechanism 2 on the surface of the horizontal plate 1, and a punching mechanism 3 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the horizontal plate 1; the shaped part fixing mechanism 2 includes a first motor 21, which is fixed to the bottom of the horizontal plate 1, and a first gear 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 21; a vertical rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 1, and a first disc 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 23; a vertical tube 25 is movably connected to the surface of the vertical rod 23 via a bearing, and the top of the vertical tube 25 is fixed. A second disc 26 is connected to the vertical tube 25, and a second gear 27 that meshes with the first gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the vertical tube 25. A transmission component 28 is provided between the first disc 24 and the second disc 26, and a clamping plate 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission component 28. The drilling mechanism 3 includes a first adjusting component 31, the bottom of the first adjusting component 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 1, a second adjusting component 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the first adjusting component 31, a flipping component 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second adjusting component 32, and a drilling host 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flipping component 33.

[0028] Specifically: the irregular part fixing mechanism 2 is driven by the first motor 21, which can simultaneously control the movement of three sets of clamping plates 29 toward the center, adapting to the clamping requirements of brush workpieces of different shapes, greatly improving the applicability of the device. The drilling mechanism 3 is composed of multiple adjustable parts, which has the ability to realize horizontal drilling and vertical drilling, meeting the diverse drilling requirements of brush processing, and improving the functionality and practicality of the device.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Please see Figure 1-5Based on Embodiment 1, the transmission component 28 includes three arc-shaped grooves 281, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the second disc 26. A lever 282 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each arc-shaped groove 281. A through groove 283 is provided at the top of the first disc 24. A sliding rod 284 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 283. A sliding sleeve 285 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 284. The bottom of the sliding sleeve 285 is fixedly connected to the top of the lever 282, and the top of the sliding sleeve 285 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 29. The first adjusting component 31 includes a fixing frame. 311, a fixed frame 311 is fixed to one side of the top of the horizontal plate 1. A second motor 312 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 311. A threaded rod 313 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 312. The bottom of the threaded rod 313 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 311 through a bearing. A threaded sleeve 314 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 313. A movable rod 315 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 311. A movable sleeve 316 is slidably connected to the surface of the movable rod 315. One side of the movable sleeve 316 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 314. The other side of the moving sleeve 316 is fixedly connected to the second adjusting member 32. The second adjusting member 32 includes a first connecting plate 321. An electric telescopic rod 322 is provided through one side of the first connecting plate 321. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 322 is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate 323. One side of the second connecting plate 323 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 285. The flipping member 33 includes a mounting bracket 331. One side of the mounting bracket 331 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 321. A rotating rod 332 is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 331 through a bearing. A third motor 333 is fixedly connected to one side of 31. The output end of the third motor 333 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 332. A connecting block 334 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 332. The bottom of the connecting block 334 is fixedly connected to the top of the drilling host 34. Support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate 1. A base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support legs. A storage drawer is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A battery is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base plate. A control box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the battery. A junction box is fixedly connected between the control box and the battery.

[0031] Specifically: The transmission component 28 is ingeniously designed. Through the cooperation of the arc groove 281, the actuating rod 282, the sliding rod 284, and the sliding sleeve 285, the rotation of the second disc 26 is converted into the linear movement of the clamping plate 29. The structure is simple and the transmission is stable, ensuring that the irregular part fixing mechanism 2 can accurately and reliably clamp brush workpieces of different shapes, enhancing the stability and reliability of the fixing mechanism. The first adjusting component 31 drives the threaded rod 313 and the threaded sleeve 314 through the second motor 312 to achieve vertical position adjustment, providing vertical motion freedom for the drilling mechanism 3, enabling the drilling host 34 to perform drilling operations at different heights, increasing the flexibility and accuracy of drilling. The setting of the moving rod 315 and the moving sleeve 316 provides a stable guide for the movement of the threaded sleeve 314, ensuring that the threaded sleeve 314 moves smoothly up and down under the drive of the threaded rod 313, thereby ensuring the vertical motion accuracy of the drilling mechanism 3, improving the drilling quality, and also enhancing the structural stability of the first adjusting component 31. The second adjusting component 32 utilizes the electric telescopic rod 3 The 22-axis telescopic adjustment allows for flexible adjustment of the lateral position of the drilling host 34, resulting in more precise drilling positions and meeting the diverse needs of different brush workpieces for lateral drilling positions. This further enhances the device's drilling adaptability. The flipping mechanism, driven by the third motor 333, rotates the rotating rod 332, enabling the connecting block 334 and the bottom drilling host 34 to flip, thus adjusting the angle of the drilling host 34. This facilitates easy switching between lateral and longitudinal drilling, enriching the drilling methods and enhancing the device's ability to handle different drilling needs. The support legs and base plate provide a stable support structure, ensuring the device's stability during operation. The storage drawer facilitates the storage of drilling tools and related parts, improving the cleanliness and ease of operation of the work area and contributing to increased production efficiency. The battery provides an independent power source, allowing the device to operate normally even without an external power source or in scenarios requiring mobile operation. The control box facilitates centralized control of various components, improving operational convenience and intelligence. The junction box ensures the safety and stability of the wiring connection between the power supply and the control box.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the first motor 21 starts, it drives the first gear 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 27 and the vertical tube 25 to rotate. Three arc-shaped grooves 281 are evenly opened on the surface of the second disc 26. The actuating rod 282 in the arc-shaped groove 281 can slide along the groove. The sliding sleeve 285 on the sliding rod 284 in the top through groove 283 of the first disc 24 is connected to the top of the actuating rod 282. The top of the sliding sleeve 285 is connected to the clamping plate 29. As the second disc 26 rotates, the actuating rod 282 slides in the arc-shaped groove 281, and drives the clamping plate 29 to move through the sliding sleeve 285. Finally, the three sets of clamping plates 29 move towards the center of the first disc 24 to achieve clamping and fixing of brush workpieces of different shapes. The fixing frame 311 of the first adjusting member 31 is fixed on one side of the top of the horizontal plate 1. The second motor 312 at the top drives the threaded rod 313 to rotate, and the threaded sleeve 314 on the threaded rod 313 moves accordingly. The slide bar 284 moves downwards, while the sliding sleeve 285 on the slide bar 284 is fixed to the threaded sleeve 314 to ensure the smooth movement of the threaded sleeve 314. The other side of the sliding sleeve 285 is connected to the second adjusting member 32. The first connecting plate 321 of the second adjusting member 32 is through which the electric telescopic rod 322 is installed. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 322 is connected to the second connecting plate 323. By telescoping, the second connecting plate 323 and the connected components can be pushed to move laterally. One side of the fixing frame 311 of the flipping mechanism is fixed to the first connecting plate 321. The internal rotating rod 332 is driven by the third motor 333. The bottom of the connecting block 334 on the rotating rod 332 is fixed to the drilling host 34. By driving the rotating rod 332 to rotate through the third motor 333, the drilling host 34 can be flipped. Combined with the movement of the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32, the lateral and longitudinal positions and angles of the drilling host 34 can be adjusted, thereby completing the lateral drilling and longitudinal drilling operations.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementation methods described. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.

Claims

1. A punching device for brush processing, comprising a horizontal plate (1), characterized in that: The surface of the horizontal plate (1) is provided with a special-shaped part fixing mechanism (2), and a punching mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the horizontal plate (1); The irregular part fixing mechanism (2) includes a first motor (21), which is fixed to the bottom of the horizontal plate (1). The output end of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to a first gear (22). A vertical rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate (1). A first disc (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod (23). A vertical tube (25) is movably connected to the surface of the vertical rod (23) through a bearing. A second disc (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical tube (25). A second gear (27) that meshes with the first gear (22) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the vertical tube (25). A transmission component (28) is provided between the first disc (24) and the second disc (26). A clamping plate (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission component (28). The drilling mechanism (3) includes a first adjusting member (31), the bottom of the first adjusting member (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate (1), a second adjusting member (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the first adjusting member (31), a flipping member (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second adjusting member (32), and a drilling host (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flipping member (33).

2. The punching device for brush processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (28) includes three arc-shaped grooves (281), which are evenly opened on the surface of the second disk (26). A toggle rod (282) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (281). A through groove (283) is opened at the top of the first disk (24). A slide rod (284) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove (283). A sliding sleeve (285) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod (284). The bottom of the sliding sleeve (285) is fixedly connected to the top of the toggle rod (282), and the top of the sliding sleeve (285) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (29).

3. The punching device for brush processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjusting component (31) includes a fixing frame (311), which is fixed to one side of the top of the horizontal plate (1). A second motor (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (311), and a threaded rod (313) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (312). The bottom of the threaded rod (313) is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing frame (311) through a bearing, and a threaded sleeve (314) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (313).

4. A punching device for brush processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable rod (315) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (311). A movable sleeve (316) is slidably connected to the surface of the movable rod (315). One side of the movable sleeve (316) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (314), and the other side of the movable sleeve (316) is fixedly connected to the second adjusting member (32).

5. A punching device for brush processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second adjusting member (32) includes a first connecting plate (321), an electric telescopic rod (322) is provided through one side of the first connecting plate (321), and a second connecting plate (323) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (322). One side of the second connecting plate (323) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (285).

6. A punching device for brush processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flipping component (33) includes a mounting bracket (331), one side of which is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (321). A rotating rod (332) is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (331) via a bearing. A third motor (333) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket (331). The output end of the third motor (333) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (332). A connecting block (334) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (332). The bottom of the connecting block (334) is fixedly connected to the top of the drilling host (34).

7. A punching device for brush processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the horizontal plate (1) are fixedly connected to support legs, the bottom of the support legs are fixedly connected to a base plate, and the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a storage drawer.

8. A punching device for brush processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A battery is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base plate, and a control box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the battery. A junction box is fixedly connected between the control box and the battery.

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