Anti-blocking dosing structure
By designing a dosing structure consisting of a dosing pipe, a supply pipe, a flow sensor, and a PLC controller, the problem of blockage in the dosing pipe was solved, enabling smooth output of the reagent and improving the phosphorus removal effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHONGQING WANSHENG WATER SUPPLY ASSET CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the discharge pipe is prone to blockage due to the accumulation of viscous dephosphorizing agents, which affects the dephosphorization effect.
A dosing structure was designed, including a dosing pipe, a supply pipe, a flow sensor, and a PLC controller. The flow sensor monitors the flow rate and triggers an alarm under the control of the PLC controller. The structure is combined with a stirring rod and a flushing port to prevent blockage. The stirring rod prevents the drug from settling, and the flushing port cleans the dosing pipe.
It effectively prevents blockage of the discharge pipe, ensures smooth output of the agent, improves the phosphorus removal effect, and reduces the frequency of equipment maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224226773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to a dosing structure that can prevent clogging. Background Technology
[0002] Phosphorus is removed from wastewater by adding chemical agents that react with the metal ions in the phosphorus removal agents to form insoluble phosphate precipitates. Commonly used chemical agents include aluminum salts (such as aluminum sulfate and polyaluminum chloride), iron salts (such as ferric chloride and ferrous sulfate), and calcium salts (such as lime).
[0003] In actual use, the phosphorus removal agent is placed in a tank and connected to a discharge pipe at the bottom. A valve is installed on the discharge pipe, and the phosphorus removal agent in the tank is discharged downward through the discharge pipe under the action of gravity. However, some phosphorus removal agents are viscous and will accumulate in the discharge pipe, reducing the flow rate and even causing blockage in severe cases, thus affecting the phosphorus removal effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dosing structure that can prevent blockage, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the dosing pipe is easily blocked by phosphorus removal agents.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drug delivery structure capable of preventing blockage, comprising:
[0006] Medicine storage tank, medicine dispensing pipe and medicine supply pipe;
[0007] The upper end of the dispensing pipe is connected to the lower surface of the medicine storage tank. A three-way connector is installed on the dispensing pipe. The supply pipe is connected to the dispensing pipe through the three-way connector. The upper end of the dispensing pipe is a rinsing port, and the lower end of the dispensing pipe is a dispensing port.
[0008] The drug supply pipe is equipped with a valve and a flow sensor. The valve is located downstream of the flow sensor, and the flow sensor is connected to an external PLC controller. The PLC controller integrates an alarm.
[0009] Preferably, it also includes a supporting base plate and side supports. The supporting base plate has side supports on both sides of its upper surface, and the side supports on both sides are supported on the opposite side walls of the medicine storage tank.
[0010] Preferably, the PLC controller is installed on the outer wall of the medicine storage tank.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the medicine storage container is provided with a transparent window, which is vertically positioned.
[0012] Preferably, a stirring rod is longitudinally inserted into the lower surface of the medicine storage tank, a bearing is provided at the connection between the stirring rod and the medicine storage tank, a bearing embedding groove is provided on the medicine storage tank to cooperate with the bearing, and a leak-proof gasket is provided at the bottom of the bearing embedding groove, and an impeller is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the stirring rod.
[0013] Preferably, the impeller located at the bottom of the stirring rod corresponds to the position of the drug outlet.
[0014] Preferably, a stabilizing support is provided on the lower surface of the medicine storage tank, and a bearing is also provided at the bottom end of the stabilizing support, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] In actual use, the phosphorus removal agent in the agent storage tank enters the agent outlet pipe through the supply pipe under the action of gravity. The diameter of the outlet pipe is larger than that of the supply pipe, so blockage is not likely to occur in the outlet pipe. Since the supply pipe is relatively short, blockage is also not likely to occur.
[0017] The flushing port is designed so that when the medicine outlet tube is blocked, a high-pressure water pipe can be connected to the flushing port to flush the inside of the medicine outlet tube. After use, the flushing port can be covered. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in use;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the medicine storage tank, medicine outlet pipe, and impeller of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drug dispensing tube and drug supply tube of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the stirring rod and the medicine storage tank of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Medicine storage tank; 3. Side support; 4. Medicine outlet pipe; 5. Medicine outlet; 6. Rinse port; 7. T-connector; 8. Medicine supply pipe; 9. Valve; 10. Flow sensor; 11. PLC controller; 12. Alarm; 13. Stirring rod; 14. Stabilizing support; 15. Impeller; 16. Bearing embedding groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0025] Example 1:
[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a drug dosing structure that can prevent blockage, comprising: a drug storage tank 2, a drug outlet pipe 4, and a drug supply pipe 8;
[0027] The upper end of the dispensing pipe 4 is connected to the lower surface of the medicine storage tank 2. A T-connector 7 is installed on the dispensing pipe 4. The supply pipe 8 is connected to the dispensing pipe 4 through the T-connector 7. The upper end of the dispensing pipe 4 is a flushing port 6, and the lower end is a dispensing port 5. A valve 9 and a flow sensor 10 are installed on the supply pipe 8. The valve 9 is located downstream of the flow sensor 10, and the flow sensor 10 is externally connected to a PLC controller 11. An alarm 12 is integrated on the PLC controller 11. The system also includes a supporting base plate 1 and side supports 3. Side supports 3 are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the supporting base plate 1, and the side supports 3 on both sides are supported on the opposite side walls of the medicine storage tank 2. The PLC controller 11 is installed on the outer wall of the medicine storage tank 2.
[0028] Analysis of the above content: In use, the supporting base plate 1 is usually placed on the inlet channel of the biological treatment tank. The chemical storage tank 2 is supported on the supporting base plate 1 by the side bracket 3. The chemical storage tank 2 is pre-filled with phosphorus removal agent. When it is necessary to add phosphorus removal agent to the sewage, the valve 9 is opened. The phosphorus removal agent enters the outlet pipe 4 from the supply pipe 8 and finally exits into the sewage from the outlet 5. Based on the flow sensor 10 detecting the liquid flow in the supply pipe 8, the flow threshold is pre-stored in the PLC controller 11. When the flow sensor 10 detects that the flow is less than the pre-stored threshold, the PLC controller 11 outputs the control alarm 12 to alarm (when not in use, the flow sensor 10 can be removed or the power can be turned off to avoid the PLC controller 11 outputting the control alarm 12 to alarm).
[0029] Example 2:
[0030] Please see Figure 1-4 Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: a transparent window is provided on the outer wall of the medicine storage tank 2, and the transparent window is vertically set.
[0031] Analysis of the above content: The transparent window is set vertically, extending from the upper part of the outer wall of the medicine storage tank 2 to the lower side, which facilitates the observation of the liquid level inside the medicine storage tank 2. According to the needs of use, a scale value can be set next to the transparent window.
[0032] Example 3:
[0033] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: A stirring rod 13 is longitudinally inserted into the lower surface of the medicine storage tank 2, a bearing is provided at the connection between the stirring rod 13 and the medicine storage tank 2, a bearing embedding groove 16 is provided on the medicine storage tank 2 to cooperate with the bearing, and a leak-proof gasket is provided at the bottom of the bearing embedding groove 16, and an impeller 15 is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the stirring rod 13.
[0034] Analysis of the above content: When sewage flows in the inlet channel of the biological treatment tank, the sewage impacts the impeller 15 at the lower end of the stirring rod 13, causing the impeller 15 to rotate. Based on the lower impeller 15 driving the stirring rod 13 and the upper impeller 15 to rotate, the upper impeller 15 rotates in the reagent storage tank 2 to prevent the accumulation of substances such as sediment (or viscosity) in the reagent and causing blockage.
[0035] Example 4:
[0036] Please see Figure 1-4 Based on Embodiment 3, this utility model provides a technical solution: the impeller 15 located at the bottom of the stirring rod 13 corresponds to the position of the medicine outlet 5.
[0037] Analysis of the above content: Due to the position setting of the impeller 15 at the bottom of the stirring rod 13 and the outlet 5, when the impeller 15 is rotated by the impact of sewage, it can simultaneously agitate and disperse the phosphorus removal agent output from the outlet 5.
[0038] Example 5:
[0039] Please see Figure 1-4 Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: a stabilizing bracket 14 is provided on the lower surface of the medicine storage tank 2, and a bearing is also provided at the bottom end of the stabilizing bracket 14, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod 13.
[0040] Analysis of the above content: Based on the setting of the stabilizing bracket 14, the stirring rod 13 is stabilized, preventing excessive shaking of the stirring rod 13 during use, and the setting of the bearing ensures smooth operation of the stirring rod 13.
[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model, and no reference numerals in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drug delivery structure capable of preventing blockage, characterized in that, include: Medicine storage tank (2), medicine outlet pipe (4) and medicine supply pipe (8); The upper end of the medicine outlet pipe (4) is connected to the lower surface of the medicine storage tank (2). A three-way connector (7) is installed on the pipeline of the medicine outlet pipe (4). The medicine supply pipe (8) is connected to the medicine outlet pipe (4) through the three-way connector (7). The upper end of the medicine outlet pipe (4) is a flushing port (6), and the lower end of the medicine outlet pipe (4) is a medicine outlet (5). A valve (9) and a flow sensor (10) are installed on the pipeline of the drug supply pipe (8). The valve (9) is located downstream of the flow sensor (10), and the flow sensor (10) is connected to a PLC controller (11). An alarm (12) is integrated on the PLC controller (11).
2. The anti-clogging dosing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a supporting base plate (1) and side supports (3). The supporting base plate (1) has side supports (3) on both sides of its upper surface. The side supports (3) on both sides are supported on the opposite side walls of the medicine storage tank (2).
3. The anti-clogging dosing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PLC controller (11) is installed on the outer wall of the medicine storage tank (2).
4. The anti-clogging dosing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent window is provided on the outer wall of the medicine storage container (2), and the transparent window is set vertically.
5. The anti-clogging dosing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring rod (13) is longitudinally inserted into the lower surface of the medicine storage tank (2). A bearing is provided at the connection between the stirring rod (13) and the medicine storage tank (2). A bearing embedding groove (16) that cooperates with the bearing is provided on the medicine storage tank (2). A leak-proof gasket is provided at the bottom of the bearing embedding groove (16). Impellers (15) are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the stirring rod (13).
6. The anti-clogging dosing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The impeller (15) located at the bottom of the stirring rod (13) corresponds to the position of the drug outlet (5).
7. The anti-clogging dosing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the medicine storage tank (2) is provided with a stabilizing bracket (14), and the bottom end of the stabilizing bracket (14) is also provided with a bearing, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod (13).