Organic fertilizer turning and throwing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer turning device, which relates to the field of organic fertilizer turning, and comprises a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a support rod, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting assembly, the inner side of the support rod is provided with a turning assembly, and the upper end of the base and the two sides of the support rod are fixedly connected with lifting assemblies. The adjusting assembly comprises a movable rod arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod on one side of the base. By adopting the structure, the adjusting screw rod rotates to push the fixed plate to move under the action of the adjusting screw hole in the surface of the adjusting plate, so that the movable rod extends out of the sleeve rod under the movement of the fixed plate, and the width of the device can be increased when the movable rod and the sleeve rod are pushed; and the mounting shaft rod and the surface of the sliding block can also slide, so that the width of the device can be conveniently and flexibly adjusted, the practicability of the device in use is improved, and the device can be used for organic fertilizers with different stacking widths.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of organic fertilizer turning and tamping, and specifically relates to an organic fertilizer turning and tamping device. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants and animals. They are carbon-containing materials applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition. In the production process of organic fertilizers, the raw materials are usually fermented at high temperatures to decompose the organic matter in the raw materials. During the fermentation process, the raw materials need to be turned over by a turning device in order to better control the fermentation temperature and fermentation efficiency.

[0003] According to Chinese Patent No. CN220317656U, an organic fertilizer turning and threshing device is disclosed, belonging to the technical field of turning and threshing devices. The organic fertilizer turning and threshing device includes an I-beam support, with bases symmetrically arranged below the I-beam support. Guide columns and adjusting shafts are respectively installed between the bases. The outer wall of the adjusting shaft is provided with a threaded part. A turning and threshing mechanism is provided between the adjusting shaft and the guide column. The turning and threshing mechanism can be adjusted by two connecting lugs provided at the turning and threshing mechanism, which can be moved by engaging the threaded part and the guide column respectively. Then, after the power is turned on by the drive motor, the internal gear belt is driven by the drive gear to rotate, which in turn drives the turning and threshing shaft to rotate. The turning and threshing blades provided at the turning and threshing shaft are used to turn and thresh the fertilizer. Therefore, the turning and threshing mechanism can be adjusted according to the pile height of the organic fertilizer, thus improving its applicability.

[0004] As can be seen from the above structure, the baffle effectively prevents the fertilizer from splashing by blocking the thrown fertilizer, while allowing the fertilizer to be turned out through the throwing window. At the same time, the blades set at the throwing window cut the fertilizer with a large diameter, ensuring the uniformity of the fertilizer block size after turning. However, as shown in the figure, the width of the above device cannot be adjusted during use, which means that it cannot effectively turn wider organic fertilizer, thus reducing the practicality of the device. In addition, the turning blades of the above device are prone to damage after long-term use, and the damaged turning blades cannot be easily replaced. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer turning and turning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] An organic fertilizer turning and turning device includes a base, a support rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, an adjustment component fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod, turning and turning components provided on the inner side of the support rod, and lifting components fixedly connected to the upper end of the base and both sides of the support rod. The adjustment component includes a movable rod located on the upper end of the support rod on one side of the base, and a sleeve rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod on the other side of the base. The movable rod and the sleeve rod are slidably inserted into each other. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable rod, and an adjustment screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate. An adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sleeve rod. An adjustment screw hole is opened on the surface of the adjustment plate, and the interior of the adjustment screw hole is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw. A rotating handle is fixedly connected to the other end of the adjustment screw through the fixed plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the turning and throwing assembly includes a sliding groove disposed on the inner side of the support rod. A sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block. The output shaft of the drive motor passes through the sliding block and is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft. The other end of the mounting shaft passes through the sliding block and is rotatably connected to the sliding block. Multiple connecting rings are disposed on the outer side of the mounting shaft. An installation assembly is disposed on the outer side of the connecting rings. A turning and throwing plate is snapped onto the outer side of the connecting rings through the installation assembly.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the installation component includes an insertion groove disposed on the outside of the connecting ring, an insertion block is fixedly connected to one end of the flipping plate, the insertion groove and the insertion block are inserted into each other, a snap-fit ​​hole is provided inside the insertion groove, circular grooves are provided on both sides of the insertion block, a snap-fit ​​spring is fixedly connected inside the circular groove, and a snap-fit ​​connector is fixedly connected to the other end of the snap-fit ​​spring, the snap-fit ​​connector and the snap-fit ​​hole are snapped into each other.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, mounting rings are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting ring. Multiple screw grooves are opened on the outer surface of each mounting ring. Mounting screws are threaded into the inside of each screw groove. The mounting screws pass through the threaded grooves and are inserted into the mounting shaft.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the lifting assembly includes mounting plates disposed on the upper and lower sides inside the sliding groove. A lifting screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of each mounting plate. A threaded component is threadedly connected to the outer surface of each lifting screw. The other end of each threaded component passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to a sliding block. A driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting screw through the mounting plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base, and a lifting motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the base. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor. The rotating rod passes through the support rod and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate. Both sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the upper two sides of the base are fixedly connected to the outer shell, the inner side of the outer shell is fixedly connected to the electric push rod, and the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the universal wheel, which slides and inserts into the outer shell.

[0014] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0015] First, this utility model, through its adjustable components, allows for the adjustment of the device's width during use. By turning the handle, the adjusting screw rotates, pushing the fixed plate to move under the action of the adjusting screw hole on the surface of the adjusting plate. This movement of the fixed plate causes the movable rod to extend out of the sleeve rod, thereby increasing the device's width when pushing the movable rod and the sleeve rod. Furthermore, the surfaces of the mounting shaft and the sliding block can slide, allowing for convenient and flexible adjustment of the device's width. This enhances the device's practicality and meets the needs of organic fertilizers with varying pile widths.

[0016] Secondly, the installation components of this utility model allow for easy replacement of the turning plate during use. By inserting the plug into the plug slot, the locking connector is compressed into the circular groove. After the plug is fully inserted, the locking hole aligns with the circular groove. The locking connector then springs out of the groove under the action of the locking spring, locking the connector into the locking hole, thus achieving the locking effect and enabling the installation of the turning plate. This increases the installation efficiency of the turning plate and makes disassembly more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom view structural diagram of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turning and polishing plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of part A.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Adjustment assembly; 31. Movable rod; 32. Sleeve rod; 33. Fixed plate; 34. Adjustment plate; 35. Adjustment screw hole; 36. Adjustment screw; 37. Rotating handle; 4. Tilting assembly; 41. Sliding groove; 42. Sliding block; 43. Drive motor; 44. Mounting shaft; 45. Connecting ring; 46. Tilting plate; 5. Lifting assembly; 51. Mounting plate; 52. Lifting screw; 53. Threaded part; 54. Driven bevel gear; 55. Connecting plate; 56. Lifting motor; 57. Rotating rod; 58. Driving bevel gear; 6. Housing; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Universal wheel; 9. Mounting assembly; 91. Insertion groove; 92. Insertion block; 93. Snap-fit ​​hole; 94. Circular groove; 95. Snap-fit ​​spring; 96. Snap-fit ​​connector; 10. Mounting ring; 11. Screw groove; 12. Mounting screw. Detailed Implementation Example

[0022] refer to Figures 1 to 4 An organic fertilizer turning and turning device according to this embodiment includes a base 1, a support rod 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, an adjustment component 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 2, a turning and turning component 4 provided on the inner side of the support rod 2, and lifting components 5 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1 and both sides of the support rod 2. The adjustment component 3 includes a movable rod 31 provided on the upper end of the support rod 2 on one side of the base 1, and a sleeve rod 32 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 2 on the other side of the base 1. The movable rod 31 and the sleeve rod 32 are slidably inserted into each other. A fixed plate 33 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable rod 31. An adjustment screw 36 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 33. An adjustment plate 34 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sleeve rod 32. An adjustment screw hole 35 is opened on the surface of the adjustment plate 34. The interior of the adjustment screw hole 35 is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw 36. The other end of the adjustment screw 36 passes through the fixed plate 33 and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle 37.

[0023] refer to Figures 1-4 The turning and throwing assembly 4 includes a sliding groove 41 located inside the support rod 2. A sliding block 42 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 41. A drive motor 43 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block 42. The output shaft of the drive motor 43 passes through the sliding block 42 and is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft 44. The other end of the mounting shaft 44 passes through the sliding block 42 and is rotatably connected to the sliding block 42. Multiple connecting rings 45 are provided on the outside of the mounting shaft 44. A mounting assembly 9 is provided on the outside of the connecting rings 45. A turning and throwing plate 46 is snapped onto the outside of the connecting rings 45 through the mounting assembly 9. By controlling the drive motor 43 to drive the mounting shaft 44 to rotate, the rotation of the mounting shaft 44 can drive the connecting rings 45 to rotate, thereby causing the turning and throwing plate 46 to rotate, so that the turning and throwing effect can be achieved through the turning and throwing plate 46 during use.

[0024] refer to Figure 4 The installation component 9 includes an insertion slot 91 located on the outside of the connecting ring 45. One end of the flipping plate 46 is fixedly connected to an insertion block 92. The insertion slot 91 and the insertion block 92 are interlocked. The insertion slot 91 has a snap-fit ​​hole 93 inside. The two sides of the insertion block 92 have circular grooves 94. A snap-fit ​​spring 95 is fixedly connected inside the circular groove 94. The other end of the snap-fit ​​spring 95 is fixedly connected to a snap-fit ​​connector 96. The snap-fit ​​connector 96 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​hole 93. When the insertion block 92 is inserted into the insertion slot 91, the snap-fit ​​connector 96 is squeezed into the circular groove 94. After the insertion block 92 is fully inserted into the insertion slot 91, the position of the snap-fit ​​hole 93 is aligned with the position of the circular groove 94. At this time, the snap-fit ​​connector 96 will pop out of the circular groove 94 under the action of the snap-fit ​​spring 95, so that the snap-fit ​​connector 96 is snapped into the snap-fit ​​hole 93, thereby achieving the snap-fit ​​effect and enabling the installation of the flipping plate 46.

[0025] refer to Figure 4 Both sides of the connecting ring 45 are fixedly connected to the mounting ring 10. The outer surface of the mounting ring 10 is provided with multiple screw grooves 11. The screw grooves 11 are threaded with mounting screws 12. The mounting screws 12 pass through the threaded grooves and are inserted into the mounting shaft 44. The mounting rings 10 and mounting screws 12 make it easy to fix the connecting ring 45 during use. The threaded connection method allows for flexible adjustment of the distance between the multiple flipping plates 46, and also facilitates disassembly.

[0026] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The lifting assembly 5 includes mounting plates 51 disposed on the upper and lower sides inside the sliding groove 41. Lifting screws 52 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the mounting plates 51. Threaded parts 53 are threaded onto the outer surfaces of the lifting screws 52. The other ends of the threaded parts 53 pass through the sliding groove 41 and are fixedly connected to the sliding block 42. A driven bevel gear 54 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting screws 52 through the mounting plates 51. A connecting plate 55 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base 1, and a lifting motor 56 is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the base 1. A rotating rod 57 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor 56. The rotating rod 57 passes through the support rod 2 and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 55. Both sides of the outer surface of 7 are fixedly connected with driving bevel gears 58, which mesh with driven bevel gears 54. By controlling the rotation of the lifting motor 56, the rotating rod 57 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 57 causes the driving bevel gear 58 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven bevel gear 54 to rotate. This causes the lifting screw 52 to rotate, which in turn causes the threaded part 53 to move on the surface of the lifting screw 52. The threaded part 53 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 42, so that the sliding block 42 can move while the threaded part 53 moves, thus effectively adjusting the height of the tilting component 4.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 The upper ends of the base 1 are fixedly connected to the outer shell 6 on both sides. An electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected inside the outer shell 6. A caster wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric push rod 7. The caster wheel 8 and the outer shell 6 are slidably inserted into each other. By controlling the electric push rod 7, the caster wheel 8 extends out of the outer shell 6. When the caster wheel 8 extends out of the outer shell 6, it can be moved by the caster wheel 8. When fixing the device, the caster wheel 8 can be moved into the inner part of the outer shell 6 so that the base 1 contacts the ground. This increases the contact area between the device and the ground when the base 1 contacts the ground, thereby achieving a more stable effect.

[0028] Operating principle and advantages: During use, the lifting motor 56 is controlled to rotate, driving the rotating rod 57 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 57 causes the driving bevel gear 58 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven bevel gear 54 to rotate. This causes the lifting screw 52 to rotate, which in turn moves the threaded component 53 on the surface of the lifting screw 52. The threaded component 53 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 42, so that the movement of the threaded component 53 simultaneously moves the sliding block 42. This allows for effective adjustment of the height of the tilting assembly 4. After height adjustment, the device can be moved using the universal wheels 8. By controlling the electric push rod 7, the universal wheels 8 extend out of the outer shell 6, allowing for movement. The drive motor 43 is controlled to drive the mounting shaft 44 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting ring 45 to rotate, thus... The rotating ring 45 drives the turning plate 46 to rotate, allowing for turning and tumbling during use. When the width of the device needs adjustment, the rotating handle 37 rotates the adjusting screw 36. The rotating screw 36, through the adjusting screw hole 35 on the surface of the adjusting plate 34, pushes the fixed plate 33 to move. This movement of the fixed plate 33 causes the movable rod 31 to extend out of the sleeve rod 32, increasing the width of the device when pushing the movable rod 31 and sleeve rod 32. The surfaces of the mounting shaft 44 and the sliding block 42 can also slide, allowing for convenient and flexible adjustment of the device's width. When the turning plate 46 needs to be replaced or disassembled after use, pressing the snap-fit ​​connector 96 inwards releases the snap-fit ​​connector 96 from the snap-fit ​​hole 93, allowing for easy disassembly of the turning plate 46.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer turning and turning device, characterized in that: The system includes a base (1), with a support rod (2) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1). An adjustment component (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod (2). A tilting component (4) is provided on the inner side of the support rod (2). A lifting component (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1) and both sides of the support rod (2). The adjustment component (3) includes a movable rod (31) located on the upper end of the support rod (2) on one side of the base (1). A sleeve rod (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod (2) on the other side of the base (1). (31) and sleeve rod (32) slide and insert into each other. The upper end of the movable rod (31) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (33). The inner side of the fixed plate (33) is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw (36). The upper end of the sleeve rod (32) is fixedly connected to an adjusting plate (34). The surface of the adjusting plate (34) is provided with an adjusting screw hole (35). The inside of the adjusting screw hole (35) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (36). The other end of the adjusting screw (36) passes through the fixed plate (33) and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (37).

2. The organic fertilizer turning and composting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning and throwing assembly (4) includes a sliding groove (41) disposed inside the support rod (2). A sliding block (42) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (41). A drive motor (43) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block (42). The output shaft of the drive motor (43) passes through the sliding block (42) and is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft (44). The other end of the mounting shaft (44) passes through the sliding block (42) and is rotatably connected to the sliding block (42). A plurality of connecting rings (45) are disposed on the outside of the mounting shaft (44). An installation assembly (9) is disposed on the outside of the connecting rings (45). A turning and throwing plate (46) is snapped onto the outside of the connecting rings (45) through the installation assembly (9).

3. The organic fertilizer turning and turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation assembly (9) includes a plug groove (91) disposed on the outside of the connecting ring (45). One end of the flipping plate (46) is fixedly connected to a plug block (92). The plug groove (91) and the plug block (92) are plugged into each other. A snap-fit ​​hole (93) is provided inside the plug groove (91). Circular grooves (94) are provided on both sides of the plug block (92). A snap-fit ​​spring (95) is fixedly connected inside the circular groove (94). A snap-fit ​​connector (96) is fixedly connected to the other end of the snap-fit ​​spring (95). The snap-fit ​​connector (96) is snapped into the snap-fit ​​hole (93).

4. The organic fertilizer turning and turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the connecting ring (45) are fixedly connected to the mounting ring (10). The outer surface of the mounting ring (10) is provided with multiple screw grooves (11). The screw grooves (11) are threaded with mounting screws (12). The mounting screws (12) pass through the threaded grooves and are inserted into the mounting shaft (44).

5. The organic fertilizer turning and composting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (5) includes mounting plates (51) disposed on the upper and lower sides inside the sliding groove (41). The inner side of the mounting plate (51) is rotatably connected to a lifting screw (52). The outer surface of the lifting screw (52) is threadedly connected to a threaded component (53). The other end of the threaded component (53) passes through the sliding groove (41) and is fixedly connected to the sliding block (42). The lower end of the lifting screw (52) passes through the mounting plate (51) and is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (54).

6. The organic fertilizer turning and turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting plate (55) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base (1), and a lifting motor (56) is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper end of the base (1). A rotating rod (57) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor (56). The rotating rod (57) passes through the support rod (2) and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (55). Both sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod (57) are fixedly connected to the active bevel gear (58). The active bevel gear (58) and the driven bevel gear (54) mesh with each other.

7. The organic fertilizer turning and turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the upper end of the base (1) are fixedly connected to the outer shell (6), and an electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected inside the outer shell (6). The other end of the electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (8), and the universal wheel (8) and the outer shell (6) slide and insert into each other.

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