Microbial culture instrument convenient to clean
By using an electrically controlled moving and selecting device, multiple culture tubes in the microbial culture instrument can be cleaned simultaneously, solving the problem of low cleaning efficiency in existing technologies and improving cleaning efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU LANGDIAN MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing microbial culture instruments are inefficient when cleaning multiple culture tubes, increasing the workload of users and reducing the practicality of the device.
采用电动控制的移动装置和选择装置,通过传动齿轮和清理刷的组合,实现多个培养管的同时清理,并可选择性清理特定位置的培养管。
It improves the efficiency and applicability of culture tube cleaning, reduces manual operation, adapts to various cleaning situations, and enhances the practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224226993U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microbial culture instruments, and more specifically, to a microbial culture instrument that is easy to clean. Background Technology
[0002] Microorganisms are cultured using culture instruments. Patent publication number CN219156858U discloses a microbial culture instrument, including a housing. Two sets of plugs are threaded onto both sides of the housing. A support plate is installed inside the housing, and multiple sets of culture tubes are equidistantly installed inside the support plate. Rotation and fastening mechanisms are provided at both ends of the support plate for rotating and fixing it. Multiple flow-guiding and cleaning mechanisms are equidistantly arranged on the top of the housing for guiding the culture medium into the culture tubes and cleaning the culture tubes. This microbial culture instrument has the advantages of having multiple sets of culture tubes, greatly increasing the number of microorganisms that can be cultured, and facilitating the cleaning of the culture tubes. It solves the problems of commonly used culture equipment, which only has one culture dish inside the incubator, limiting the number of microorganisms that can be cultured at one time, and making it inconvenient to clean the incubator after cultivation.
[0003] In existing technologies, the number of culture tubes is increased to increase the number of cultured microorganisms and to clean the culture device. However, the cleaning process often requires pressing a brush to clean each tube individually. Therefore, when there are many tubes to clean, they must be cleaned one by one, which reduces the overall cleaning efficiency of the device. Furthermore, the repeated cleaning increases the workload of the user and further reduces the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a microbial culture instrument that is easy to clean. It can simultaneously rotate multiple cleaning brushes to quickly clean the inside of the culture tubes. The entire process is electrically controlled, eliminating the need for manual cleaning by the user. In addition, it can selectively rotate the corresponding brushes to clean the culture tubes in the corresponding locations, further improving the applicability of the cleaning device.
[0006] 2. Technical Solution
[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
[0008] A microbial culture instrument that is easy to clean includes a box, inside which culture tubes are placed, a top plate is fixedly installed at the top of the box, a moving device is slidably installed on the top surface of the top plate, a cleaning component is movably sleeved in the middle of the top surface of the top plate, and a selection device is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate opposite to the moving device.
[0009] The cleaning assembly includes a transmission gear, a connecting column fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission gear, a support ring groove formed on the surface of the connecting column, a sealing ring fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting column, a magnetic ring fixedly installed inside the top surface of the sealing ring, and a cleaning brush fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sealing ring.
[0010] Furthermore, the selection device includes an electric telescopic rod, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed at the top of the electric telescopic rod, a connector is fixedly installed on the surface of the horizontal plate, a connector rod is movably sleeved inside the connector, a pull rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the connector rod, a plurality of resistance rings are integrally formed on the surface of one end of the connector rod located inside the connector, and a support ring is fixedly installed at the other end of the connector rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the shape of the support ring groove is adapted to the shape of the support ring.
[0012] Furthermore, the top of the magnetic ring attracts the bottom surface of the top plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the resistance ring is made of rubber, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the moving device includes a motor, the output shaft of which is fixedly sleeved with a disc, a rotating ring is rotatably mounted on one end of the top surface of the disc, a connecting frame is rotatably mounted on the top end of the rotating ring, a fixed plate is rotatably mounted on the other end of the connecting frame, a moving plate is integrally formed on the side of the fixed plate, a serrated plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the moving plate, and a limit plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the moving plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the top surface of the top plate, and the shape of the sliding groove is adapted to the shape of the limiting plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the surface of the serrated plate meshes with the surface of the transmission gear, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the top plate.
[0017] 3. Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0019] (1) This solution utilizes a mobile device to improve the reciprocating horizontal motion that drives the cleaning brush to rotate continuously to clean the inside of the culture tube, and can perform cleaning operations on multiple culture tubes at the same time, thus improving the overall practicality of the cleaning device.
[0020] (2) This solution utilizes a selection device to selectively clean the culture tubes that need to be cleaned without affecting other culture tubes that are being cultured. Therefore, the overall cleaning device can adapt to various cleaning situations, further improving the practicality of the overall cleaning device. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the box in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial connection structure of the top plate in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the selection device structure in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile device structure in this utility model.
[0026] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:
[0027] 1. Box body; 2. Culture tube; 3. Top plate; 4. Moving device; 5. Selecting device; 6. Cleaning assembly; 7. Cleaning brush; 401. Motor; 402. Disc; 403. Rotating ring; 404. Connecting frame; 405. Fixed plate; 406. Moving plate; 407. Serrated plate; 408. Limiting plate; 501. Electric telescopic rod; 502. Horizontal plate; 503. Insertion pipe; 504. Insertion rod; 505. Pull rod; 506. Resistance ring; 507. Support ring; 601. Transmission gear; 602. Support ring groove; 603. Sealing ring; 604. Magnetic ring; 605. Connecting column. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] Example 1:
[0032] Please see Figures 1-5 A microbial culture instrument that is easy to clean includes a box body 1, a culture tube 2 placed inside the box body 1, a top plate 3 fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1, a moving device 4 slidably installed on the top surface of the top plate 3, a cleaning component 6 movably sleeved in the middle of the top surface of the top plate 3, and a selection device 5 fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate 3 opposite to the moving device 4.
[0033] It should be noted that the box 1 in this application is the same component in the prior art document. Therefore, the clamping mechanism for the culture tube 2 and the corresponding drainage mechanism inside it are both prior art. Therefore, this application will not elaborate on them.
[0034] The cleaning assembly 6 includes a transmission gear 601, with a connecting column 605 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission gear 601. A support ring groove 602 is formed on the surface of the connecting column 605, and a sealing ring 603 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting column 605. A magnetic ring 604 is fixedly installed inside the top surface of the sealing ring 603, and a cleaning brush 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sealing ring 603. The selection device 5 includes an electric telescopic rod 501, with a horizontal plate 502 fixedly installed at the top end of the electric telescopic rod 501. A connector 503 is fixedly installed on the surface of the horizontal plate 502. A connector rod 504 is movably sleeved inside the connector 503. A pull rod 505 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connector rod 504. Several resistance rings 506 are integrally formed on the surface of one end of the connector rod 504 located inside the connector 503. A support ring 507 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connector rod 504. The shape of the support ring groove 602 is adapted to the shape of the support ring 507. The top of the magnetic ring 604 attracts the bottom surface of the top plate 3.
[0035] Specifically, the magnetic ring 604 allows the cleaning brush 7 to be suspended on the bottom surface of the top plate 3 when not in use, without affecting the use and placement of the culture tube 2. The support ring groove 602, together with the support ring 507, can effectively drive the connecting column 605 to rise and fall, thereby changing the position of the cleaning brush 7. Finally, the multiple resistance rings 506 made of rubber can be adjusted to allow for selection of whether to pull them out to drive the cleaning assembly 6 to rise and fall according to the actual situation. The rubber sleeve can ensure that there is a certain resistance inside the insertion tube 503 to prevent slippage and falling, but the resistance will not be too large, making it convenient for users to adjust.
[0036] The moving device 4 includes a motor 401, the output shaft of which is fixedly sleeved with a disc 402. A rotating ring 403 is rotatably mounted on one end of the top surface of the disc 402. A connecting frame 404 is rotatably mounted on the top end of the rotating ring 403. A fixing plate 405 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the connecting frame 404. A moving plate 406 is integrally formed on the side of the fixing plate 405. A serrated plate 407 is fixedly mounted on the side of the moving plate 406. A limiting plate 408 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the moving plate 406. A sliding groove is formed on the top surface of the top plate 3. The shape of the sliding groove is adapted to the shape of the limiting plate 408. The surface of the serrated plate 407 meshes with the surface of the transmission gear 601. The motor 401 is fixedly mounted on the side of the top plate 3.
[0037] Specifically, the limiting plate 408 is used in conjunction with the sliding groove to limit the movement, so that it can only move in a straight line. In addition, the rotating ring 403 and the connecting frame 404 are both rotatably connected to the adjacent objects to ensure that the rotation output of the disc 402 is the linear movement of the moving plate 406, preventing mutual repulsion of motion and affecting the transmission. Finally, the serrated plate 407 is used in conjunction with the transmission gear 601 to drive the cleaning brush 7 to rotate back and forth, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning the inside of the culture tube 2.
[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The support ring 507 is pulled out from the corresponding position of the culture tube 2 to be cleaned, allowing it to enter the support ring groove 602. Then, the electric telescopic rod 501 is activated, causing the horizontal plate 502 to move downwards, which in turn causes the support ring 507 to move the cleaning assembly 6 downwards as a whole. The cleaning brush 7 then enters the culture tube 2. At this time, the motor 401 is activated, and the disc 402 rotates, causing the rotating ring 403 to move in a circular motion. This, combined with the position change of the connecting frame 404, causes the fixing plate 405 to move back and forth in a straight line. During this process, the serrated plate 407 meshes with the surface of the transmission gear 601, causing it to rotate back and forth. The cleaning brush 7 is also driven to rotate back and forth, thus completing the internal cleaning of the culture tube 2. When the cleaning brush 7 is not in use, the magnetic ring 604 is attached to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the top plate 3, ensuring that the cleaning brush 7 is suspended above the culture tube 2 and does not affect its use.
[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A microbial culture instrument that is easy to clean, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box (1) contains culture tubes (2), and a top plate (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the box (1). A moving device (4) is slidably installed on the top surface of the top plate (3). A cleaning component (6) is movably sleeved in the middle of the top surface of the top plate (3). A selection device (5) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate (3) opposite to the moving device (4). The cleaning assembly (6) includes a transmission gear (601), a connecting column (605) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission gear (601), a support ring groove (602) is opened on the surface of the connecting column (605), a sealing ring (603) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting column (605), a magnetic ring (604) is fixedly installed inside the top surface of the sealing ring (603), and a cleaning brush (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sealing ring (603).
2. The easy-to-clean microbial culture instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The selection device (5) includes an electric telescopic rod (501), a horizontal plate (502) is fixedly installed at the top of the electric telescopic rod (501), a plug tube (503) is fixedly installed on the surface of the horizontal plate (502), a plug rod (504) is movably sleeved inside the plug tube (503), a pull rod (505) is fixedly installed on the surface of the plug rod (504), a plurality of resistance rings (506) are integrally formed on the surface of one end of the plug rod (504) located inside the plug tube (503), and a support ring (507) is fixedly installed at the other end of the plug rod (504).
3. The easy-to-clean microbial culture instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the support ring groove (602) is adapted to the shape of the support ring (507).
4. The easy-to-clean microbial culture instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the magnetic ring (604) attracts the bottom surface of the top plate (3).
5. A microbial culture apparatus that is easy to clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: The resistance ring (506) is made of rubber, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (501) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate (3).
6. The easy-to-clean microbial culture instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device (4) includes a motor (401), the output shaft of the motor (401) is fixedly sleeved with a disc (402), a rotating ring (403) is rotatably mounted on one end of the top surface of the disc (402), a connecting frame (404) is rotatably mounted on the top end of the rotating ring (403), a fixing plate (405) is rotatably mounted on the other end of the connecting frame (404), a moving plate (406) is integrally formed on the side of the fixing plate (405), a serrated plate (407) is fixedly mounted on the side of the moving plate (406), and a limiting plate (408) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the moving plate (406).
7. A microbial culture instrument that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the top plate (3) is provided with a sliding groove, the shape of which is adapted to the shape of the limiting plate (408).
8. A microbial culture apparatus that is easy to clean according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the sawtooth plate (407) meshes with the surface of the transmission gear (601), and the motor (401) is fixedly installed on the side of the top plate (3).