Lifting mechanism of multi-arm anchor rod drill carriage
By designing the lifting mechanism of the multi-arm anchor drilling rig, the height and angle of the main arm and drill arm can be adjusted, solving the problem that existing devices cannot be flexibly adjusted, and improving drilling efficiency and applicability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANCHENG QUNLI MINING MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-arm anchor bolt drilling rigs cannot flexibly adjust their drilling devices, which cannot meet the needs of drilling blast holes, water exploration holes, and gas exploration holes on the inner wall of coal mining roadways, thus affecting drilling efficiency.
A lifting mechanism for a multi-arm anchor drilling rig was designed, including a lifting mechanism and an adjusting arm mechanism. By rotating the lead screw, the moving seat pushes the support plate, lifting the main arm and drill arm to the required height. The angle of the main arm and the angle of the slewing support are adjusted by the telescopic cylinder and the lifting cylinder to achieve multi-angle and all-round drilling adjustment.
It improves drilling efficiency and applicability, meets various drilling needs on the inner wall of coal mining roadways, and avoids impacting overall work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224228606U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anchor drilling rig technology, specifically to the lifting mechanism of a multi-arm anchor drilling rig. Background Technology
[0002] Multi-arm rock drill rigs are equipment specifically designed for underground rock chamber excavation, primarily used for drilling blast holes and rock bolt holes. Multi-arm drill rigs are typically equipped with multiple drill arms and rock drills, and different grades of drill arms and rock drills can be selected according to the size of the excavation section to meet various operational needs.
[0003] With the advancement of technology, anchor drilling rigs are now commonly used in the construction of underground mines, tunnels, and other underground projects.
[0004] In most existing devices, the anchor drilling rig is directly installed on the tracked chassis. Since the installation positions of the anchor drilling rig and the tracked chassis are fixed and cannot be adjusted, it cannot meet the needs of drilling blast holes, water exploration holes and gas exploration holes on the inner wall of coal mining roadways, thus affecting drilling efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A multi-arm anchor drilling rig lifting mechanism includes a body, with movable tracks installed on both sides of the lower end of the body, a lifting mechanism at the upper end of the body, an installation platform at the top of the lifting mechanism, a control box fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the installation platform, a rotating platform fixedly installed on the other side of the upper end of the body, and an adjusting arm mechanism installed at the upper end of the rotating platform.
[0007] The lifting mechanism includes grooves, which are symmetrically opened on both sides of the upper end of the machine body. A dual-axis motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the groove. A lead screw is rotatably installed on both sides of the dual-axis motor. A movable seat is installed on the external thread of the lead screw. A rotating seat one is fixedly installed at the upper end of the movable seat. A support plate is rotatably installed on the inner side of the rotating seat one. A rotating seat two is rotatably installed at the top of the support plate.
[0008] Preferably, the top end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the groove, and the movable seat slides within the groove in a limiting manner.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the rotating seat 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting platform.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting arm mechanism includes a mounting base, the lower end of which is rotatably mounted to the top of the rotating platform. A movable frame is fixedly mounted on the right end of the mounting base, and a main arm is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the movable frame. A first hinge seat is fixedly mounted on both the mounting base and the main arm. A lifting cylinder is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the first hinge seat. A telescopic arm is movably mounted inside the main arm. A fixed seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the telescopic arm. A second hinge seat is fixedly mounted on the front and rear outer walls of both the main arm and the telescopic arm. A telescopic cylinder is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the second hinge seat. A third hinge seat is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the top of the telescopic arm. An adjusting cylinder is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the third hinge seat.
[0011] Preferably, the hinge seat is located on the upper side of the mounting base and the main boom, and the lifting cylinder cooperates with the movable frame to allow the main boom to swing left and right.
[0012] Preferably, the second hinge seat is located on the front and rear sides of the main arm and the telescopic arm, and the telescopic cylinder cooperates with the second hinge seat to enable the telescopic arm to slide.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the fixed base is rotatably provided with a rotary support, the top of the rotary support is fixedly provided with a slide, and a drill arm is installed on the front side of the slide.
[0014] Preferably, a set of hinge seats three is fixedly provided at the lower end of the rotary support, and the top end of the output rod of the adjusting cylinder is rotatably installed with the inner side of the hinge seats three provided on the rotary support. The adjusting cylinder cooperates with the hinge seats three to make the rotary support swing up and down.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This utility model provides a lifting mechanism for a multi-arm anchor bolt drilling rig. The lifting mechanism allows the drilling rig to travel to the drilling location. A rotating lead screw drives two threaded movable seats on either side to move closer together. With the cooperation of rotating seat one and rotating seat two, the movable seats push the support plate upwards, which in turn pushes the mounting platform upwards. This lifts the main arm and drill arm to the required height, meeting the drilling needs of the drilling rig and avoiding impact on overall work efficiency.
[0017] This utility model provides a lifting mechanism for a multi-arm anchor bolt drilling rig. By adjusting the arm mechanism, a telescopic arm is set inside the main arm. The telescopic arm can be adjusted using a telescopic cylinder, thereby increasing the lifting height and thus raising the drilling arm height. The lifting cylinder can also be used to adjust the operating angle of the main arm, and the adjusting cylinder can also adjust the angle of the slewing support, thereby improving the applicability of the drilling rig. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the multi-arm anchor drilling rig of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the lifting mechanism of the multi-arm anchor drilling rig of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting arm mechanism of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Moving track; 3. Lifting mechanism; 4. Mounting platform; 5. Control box; 6. Rotating platform; 7. Adjusting arm mechanism; 8. Slewing support; 9. Slide; 10. Drill arm; 31. Groove; 32. Dual-axis motor; 33. Lead screw; 34. Moving seat; 35. Rotating seat one; 36. Support plate; 37. Rotating seat two; 61. Mounting seat; 62. Movable frame; 63. Main boom; 64. Hinge seat one; 65. Lifting cylinder; 66. Telescopic boom; 67. Fixed seat; 68. Hinge seat two; 69. Telescopic cylinder; 610. Hinge seat three; 611. Adjusting cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:
[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a lifting mechanism for a multi-arm anchor drilling rig, including a body 1. Movable tracks 2 are installed on both sides of the lower end of the body 1. A lifting mechanism 3 is provided at the upper end of the body 1. An installation platform 4 is installed at the top of the lifting mechanism 3. A control box 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the installation platform 4. A rotating platform 6 is fixedly installed on the other side of the upper end of the body 1. An adjusting arm mechanism 7 is installed at the upper end of the rotating platform 6.
[0025] A rotary support 8 is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed base 67, and a slide 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotary support 8. A drill arm 10 is mounted on the front side of the slide 9.
[0026] A set of hinge seats 610 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the slewing support 8. The top of the output rod of the adjusting cylinder 611 is rotated and installed with the inner side of the hinge seats 610 provided on the slewing support 8. The adjusting cylinder 611 cooperates with the hinge seats 610 to make the slewing support 8 swing up and down.
[0027] In this design, the rotating platform 6 can drive the main arm 63 and the drill arm 10 to rotate, further improving the drilling efficiency of the device.
[0028] like Figure 3As shown, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a groove 31, which is symmetrically opened on both sides of the upper end of the body 1. A dual-axis motor 32 is fixedly installed in the middle of the groove 31. A lead screw 33 is rotatably installed on both sides of the dual-axis motor 32. A movable seat 34 is threaded on the outside of the lead screw 33. A rotating seat 35 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the movable seat 34. A support plate 36 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the rotating seat 35. A rotating seat 37 is rotatably installed at the top of the support plate 36.
[0029] The top end of the lead screw 33 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the groove 31, and the movable seat 34 slides within the groove 31.
[0030] The bottom end of the rotating seat 37 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting platform 4.
[0031] In this scheme, the rotating lead screw 33 drives the threaded movable seats 34 on both sides to move closer to each other. With the cooperation of rotating seat 1 35 and rotating seat 2 37, the movable seat 34 can push the support plate 36 upward, so that the support plate 36 can push the mounting platform 4 upward simultaneously. In this way, the main arm 63 and the drill arm 10 can be lifted to the required height to meet the drilling needs of the drilling rig and avoid affecting the overall work efficiency.
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the adjusting arm mechanism 7 includes a mounting base 61, the lower end of which is rotatably mounted to the top of the rotating platform 6. A movable frame 62 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the mounting base 61. A main arm 63 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the movable frame 62. A first hinge seat 64 is fixedly mounted on both the mounting base 61 and the main arm 63. A lifting cylinder 65 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the first hinge seat 64. A telescopic arm 66 is movably mounted inside the main arm 63. A fixed seat 67 is fixedly mounted at the top of the telescopic arm 66. A second hinge seat 68 is fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both the front and rear sides of the main arm 63 and the telescopic arm 66. A telescopic cylinder 69 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the second hinge seat 68. A third hinge seat 610 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the top of the telescopic arm 66. An adjusting cylinder 611 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the third hinge seat 610.
[0033] The hinge seat 64 is located on the upper side of the mounting base 61 and the main boom 63. The lifting cylinder 65 works with the movable frame 62 to allow the main boom 63 to swing left and right.
[0034] The second hinge seat 68 is located on the front and rear sides of the main arm 63 and the telescopic arm 66. The telescopic cylinder 69 cooperates with the second hinge seat 68 to enable the telescopic arm 66 to slide.
[0035] In this solution, by adjusting the arm structure, the lifting height of the drill arm 10 is not only greatly increased, but also flexible adjustments at multiple angles and in all directions are achieved, significantly improving the applicability of the drilling rig.
[0036] The working principle of the lifting mechanism of the multi-arm anchor drilling rig will be explained in detail below.
[0037] like Figures 1-4 As shown, when the multi-arm anchor bolt drilling rig is in use, after the drilling rig travels to the designated drilling area, the height of the mounting platform 4 and the drill arm 10 can be adjusted according to the drilling requirements. By starting the dual-axis motor 32, the dual-axis motor 32 drives the lead screws 33 on both sides to rotate. The lead screws 33 drive the threaded movable seats 34 on both sides to move closer to each other. With the cooperation of the rotating seat 1 35 and the rotating seat 2 37, the movable seats 34 can push the support plate 36 upward, so that the support plate 36 can simultaneously push the mounting platform 4 upward. In this way, the main arm 63 and the drill arm 10 can be lifted to the required height to meet the drilling requirements of the drilling rig. To meet drilling requirements and avoid impacting overall work efficiency, the telescopic cylinder 69 is activated. The output rod of the telescopic cylinder 69 pushes the telescopic arm 66 upward, causing the telescopic arm 66 to drive the slewing support 8 and the slide 9 to move synchronously. This allows adjustment of the drilling arm 10's position. Activating the lifting cylinder 65 allows the main arm 63 to swing left and right in coordination with the rotation of the movable frame 62, thus adjusting the position of the drilling arm 10. At this time, the adjusting cylinder 611 can be used to push the slide 9 to swing up and down, further adjusting the angle between the slide 9 and the drilling arm 10, ensuring efficient drilling operations.
[0038] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lifting mechanism for a multi-arm anchor drilling rig, comprising a body (1), wherein movable tracks (2) are installed on both sides of the lower end of the body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the body (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (3), and the top of the lifting mechanism (3) is provided with a mounting platform (4). A control box (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the mounting platform (4), and a rotating platform (6) is fixedly provided on the other side of the upper end of the body (1). An adjusting arm mechanism (7) is installed on the upper end of the rotating platform (6). The lifting mechanism (3) includes a groove (31), which is symmetrically opened on both sides of the upper end of the body (1). A dual-axis motor (32) is fixedly installed in the middle of the groove (31). A lead screw (33) is rotatably installed on both sides of the dual-axis motor (32). A movable seat (34) is installed on the external thread of the lead screw (33). A rotating seat one (35) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the movable seat (34). A support plate (36) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the rotating seat one (35). A rotating seat two (37) is rotatably installed at the top of the support plate (36).
2. The lifting mechanism for the multi-arm anchor bolt drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the lead screw (33) is rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the groove (31), and the movable seat (34) slides within the groove (31).
3. The lifting mechanism for the multi-arm anchor bolt drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating seat (37) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting platform (4).
4. The lifting mechanism for the multi-arm anchor bolt drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting arm mechanism (7) includes a mounting base (61), the lower end of which is rotatably mounted to the top of the rotating platform (6). A movable frame (62) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the mounting base (61), and a main arm (63) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the movable frame (62). A hinge seat (64) is fixedly mounted on both the mounting base (61) and the main arm (63). A lifting cylinder (65) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the hinge seat (64). 3) The internal movement is provided with a telescopic arm (66), the top of the telescopic arm (66) is fixedly provided with a fixed seat (67), the front and rear outer walls of the main arm (63) and the telescopic arm (66) are both fixedly provided with hinge seats two (68), the inner side of the hinge seat two (68) is rotatably provided with a telescopic cylinder (69), the lower side of the top of the telescopic arm (66) is fixedly provided with a hinge seat three (610), the inner side of the hinge seat three (610) is rotatably provided with an adjusting cylinder (611).
5. The lifting mechanism for the multi-arm anchor bolt drilling rig according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hinge seat (64) is located on the upper side of the mounting base (61) and the main arm (63), and the lifting cylinder (65) cooperates with the movable frame (62) to allow the main arm (63) to swing left and right.
6. The lifting mechanism of the multi-arm anchor bolt drilling rig according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second hinge seat (68) is located on the front and rear sides of the main arm (63) and the telescopic arm (66), and the telescopic cylinder (69) cooperates with the second hinge seat (68) to enable the telescopic arm (66) to slide.
7. The lifting mechanism for the multi-arm anchor bolt drilling rig according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the fixed seat (67) is rotatably provided with a rotary support (8), the top of the rotary support (8) is fixedly provided with a slide (9), and a drill arm (10) is installed on the front side of the slide (9).
8. The lifting mechanism for the multi-arm anchor bolt drilling rig according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotary support (8) is fixedly provided with a set of hinge seat three (610). The top end of the output rod of the adjusting cylinder (611) is rotatably installed with the inner side of the hinge seat three (610) provided on the rotary support (8). The adjusting cylinder (611) cooperates with the hinge seat three (610) to make the rotary support (8) swing up and down.