Direct current motor with outer fan cover

The innovative design of the slot, slide plate, and positioning block solves the problem of cumbersome disassembly and assembly of the DC motor outer fan cover, enabling convenient replacement of the outer fan cover and improving installation and disassembly efficiency.

CN224233442UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12NINGBO LINGHAO MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGBO LINGHAO MOTOR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and removal process of the existing DC motor's outer fan cover is cumbersome, making replacement inconvenient.

Method used

The design incorporates a slot, slide plate, and positioning block. The outer shroud assembly is inserted through the slot, and the positioning block is rotated to allow the slide plate to pass through the positioning port and enter the cavity for positioning. Combined with the threaded filter shell and mounting base, it enables convenient installation and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

The installation and disassembly process of the external shroud has been simplified, making it easier to replace and improving operational efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a direct current motor with an outer fan cover, which relates to the technical field of direct current motors and comprises a direct current motor body, a fan is connected to the right side surface of the direct current motor body, a clamping groove is formed in the right side surface of the direct current motor body, and two movable grooves are formed in the outer surface of the direct current motor body. Sliding plates are arranged in the two movable grooves, two cavities are formed in the inner wall of the direct current motor body, and an outer fan cover assembly is arranged in the clamping groove. According to the direct current motor with the outer fan cover, the outer fan cover assembly is inserted into the clamping groove, then the outer fan cover assembly rotates in the clamping groove, the positioning block moves to a designated position, the sliding plate is shifted, the sliding plate is inserted into the cavity through the positioning opening, positioning of the outer fan cover assembly is completed, and the direct current motor with the outer fan cover is simple in structure and has the advantages of being convenient to assemble and disassemble; therefore, the outer fan cover assembly is convenient to replace, and the problems that an existing outer fan cover is troublesome to disassemble and assemble and tedious to replace are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a DC motor with an external shroud, belonging to the field of DC motor technology. Background Technology

[0002] A DC motor is a rotating electric machine that can convert DC electrical energy into mechanical energy or vice versa. It mainly consists of a stator, a rotor, and a commutator. The stator is the stationary part of the motor, usually made of stacked silicon steel sheets with coils embedded inside. The rotor is the rotating part of the motor, consisting of a shaft, a rotor core, and a commutator. The commutator is the conductive part of the motor, used to convert DC electrical energy into mechanical energy.

[0003] DC motors are usually equipped with an external shroud to protect the motor's interior from external contaminants and prevent unnecessary damage. Existing external shrouds are usually installed using screws, which makes the installation and removal process relatively troublesome and replacement cumbersome. Therefore, we provide a DC motor with an external shroud. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides a DC motor with an external shroud, and the specific technical solution is as follows:

[0005] A DC motor with an external shroud includes a DC motor body, a fan connected to the right side of the DC motor body, a slot formed on the right side of the DC motor body, two movable slots formed on the outer surface of the DC motor body, a sliding plate provided inside each of the two movable slots, two cavities formed on the inner wall of the DC motor body, an external shroud assembly provided inside the slot, two positioning blocks connected to the outer surface of the external shroud assembly, positioning openings formed on the outer surfaces of the two positioning blocks, and the sides of the two sliding plates that are far apart from each other passing through the positioning openings and extending into the cavity.

[0006] Preferably, the outer shroud assembly includes a connecting cylinder, and a filter shell is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the DC motor body is connected to a mounting base, and the outer surface of the mounting base has two sets of threaded holes.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the fan is connected to a connecting shaft, one end of which is connected to a cleaning brush, and the outer surface of the cleaning brush is in contact with the filter housing.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surfaces of both slide plates are connected to actuating blocks, and the outer surfaces of both actuating blocks penetrate the movable slot and extend to the outside of the DC motor body.

[0010] Preferably, the inner walls of both cavities are connected to magnets, and the sides of the two sliding plates that are far apart from each other are connected to the outer surfaces of the magnets.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This DC motor with an outer shroud positions the outer shroud assembly by inserting it into a slot and rotating it within the slot, which moves the positioning block to a designated position. The sliding plate then moves through the positioning port into the cavity, completing the positioning of the outer shroud assembly. This device has a simple structure and is easy to install and disassemble, facilitating the replacement of the outer shroud assembly and solving the problems of cumbersome disassembly and replacement processes in existing systems. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the DC motor body in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the DC motor body in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the connecting cylinder in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front section of the DC motor body in this utility model.

[0018] Figure descriptions: 1. DC motor body; 2. External fan cover assembly; 201. Connecting cylinder; 202. Filter housing; 3. Fan; 4. Slot; 5. Slide plate; 6. Movable slot; 7. Mounting base; 8. Threaded hole; 9. Positioning block; 10. Connecting shaft; 11. Cleaning brush; 12. Positioning port; 13. Actuating block; 14. Magnet; 15. Cavity. Detailed Implementation

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 In this utility model, a DC motor with an outer fan cover includes a DC motor body 1. A fan 3 is connected to the right side of the DC motor body 1. A slot 4 is provided on the right side of the DC motor body 1. Two movable slots 6 are provided on the outer surface of the DC motor body 1. Slide plates 5 are provided inside the two movable slots 6. Two cavities 15 are provided on the inner wall of the DC motor body 1. An outer fan cover assembly 2 is provided inside the slot 4. Two positioning blocks 9 are connected to the outer surface of the outer fan cover assembly 2. Positioning holes 12 are provided on the outer surface of the two positioning blocks 9. The sides of the two slide plates 5 that are far apart from each other pass through the positioning holes 12 and extend into the cavity 15. By providing a slot 4, it is easy to fasten the outer fan cover assembly 2 with the positioning blocks 9. By providing a movable slot 6, it is easy for the slide plates 5 to slide through the slots and be positioned. By providing a cavity 15, it is easy to store the slide plates 5 and prevent one end of the slide plates 5 from tilting up. By providing a positioning hole 12, it is easy for the slide plates 5 to pass through the positioning blocks 9, thereby facilitating the positioning of the outer fan cover assembly 2.

[0022] The outer fan shroud assembly 2 includes a connecting cylinder 201, on the outer surface of which a filter housing 202 is threadedly connected. The threaded connection between the connecting cylinder 201 and the filter housing 202 facilitates the replacement of the filter housing 202 independently. The outer surface of the DC motor body 1 is connected to a mounting base 7, which has two sets of threaded holes 8 on its outer surface, allowing the DC motor body 1 to be installed with screws. The outer surface of the fan 3 is connected to a connecting shaft 10, one end of which is connected to a cleaning brush 11. The outer surface of the cleaning brush 11 contacts the filter housing 202. The connecting shaft 10 rotates with the fan 3, thereby driving the cleaning brush 11 to clean the dust on the filter housing 202.

[0023] Both slide plates 5 have actuating blocks 13 connected to their outer surfaces. The outer surfaces of both actuating blocks 13 penetrate the movable slot 6 and extend to the outside of the DC motor body 1. By setting the actuating blocks 13, the slide plates 5 can be easily driven to slide. The inner walls of both cavities 15 are connected to magnets 14. The sides of the two slide plates 5 that are far apart from each other are connected to the outer surfaces of the magnets 14. By magnetically connecting the slide plates 5 and the magnets 14, the slide plates 5 can be positioned to prevent them from sliding.

[0024] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0025] When in use, first insert the outer hood assembly 2 into the slot 4, then rotate the outer hood assembly 2 to move the positioning block 9 to the designated position, and then move the sliding plate 5 so that the sliding plate 5 passes through the positioning port 12 and is inserted into the cavity 15, thereby positioning the outer hood assembly 2 to complete the installation. When disassembling, move the sliding plate 5 to disengage it from the cavity 15 and the positioning block 9, and then rotate the outer hood assembly 2 to move the positioning block 9 to the designated position to complete the disassembly.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0028] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can readily conceive of other specific embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A DC motor with an external shroud, comprising a DC motor body (1), characterized in that: A fan (3) is connected to the right side of the DC motor body (1). A slot (4) is provided on the right side of the DC motor body (1). Two movable slots (6) are provided on the outer surface of the DC motor body (1). Slide plates (5) are provided inside the two movable slots (6). Two cavities (15) are provided on the inner wall of the DC motor body (1). An outer fan cover assembly (2) is provided inside the slot (4). Two positioning blocks (9) are connected to the outer surface of the outer fan cover assembly (2). Positioning holes (12) are provided on the outer surface of the two positioning blocks (9). The sides of the two slide plates (5) that are far apart from each other pass through the positioning holes (12) and extend into the cavity (15).

2. A DC motor with an external shroud according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external hood assembly (2) includes a connecting cylinder (201), and a filter shell (202) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder (201).

3. A DC motor with an external shroud according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the DC motor body (1) is connected to a mounting base (7), and the outer surface of the mounting base (7) is provided with two sets of threaded holes (8).

4. A DC motor with an outer shroud according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fan (3) is connected to a connecting shaft (10), and one end of the connecting shaft (10) is connected to a cleaning brush (11). The outer surface of the cleaning brush (11) is in contact with the filter shell (202).

5. A DC motor with an external shroud according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the two slide plates (5) have actuating blocks (13) connected to their outer surfaces. The outer surfaces of both actuating blocks (13) penetrate the movable groove (6) and extend to the outside of the DC motor body (1).

6. A DC motor with an external shroud according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of both cavities (15) are connected to magnets (14), and the sides of the two sliding plates (5) that are far apart from each other are connected to the outer surface of the magnets (14).