Crusher for glass production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass water, and discloses a crusher for glass production, which comprises a base, a support is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a transmission roller is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the support, a top frame is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the transmission roller is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the top frame. A crushing roller is fixedly installed at the axis of the driven wheel in a penetrating mode, and an auxiliary crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing roller. According to the crusher for glass production, an auxiliary crushing assembly is arranged and matched with relative rotation between a crushing roller and a fixed shaft, and a bevel gear II can drive a short roller to rotate while performing revolution by taking the axis of a bevel gear I as a rotating shaft; and therefore, the short roller can drive the spiral belt to continuously rotate in the process of rotating along with the crushing roller, the pressing and crushing effect on the surface of the glass plate is better achieved, and the crushing machining efficiency of the device on the glass plate is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass water production technology, specifically a glass crusher for glass production. Background Technology

[0002] In the glass production process, due to downstream equipment failure or glass breakage, continuous glass belts and individual glass pieces need to be crushed. Traditional production lines require drop roller conveyors, receiving roller conveyors, and horizontal crushers to meet the crushing requirements, resulting in large equipment investments and the need for extended cold end lengths. Some production lines have end plate crushers at the end of the line, but since they do not have glass passage capabilities, they can only be placed at the end of the production line. Therefore, timely and rapid glass crushing is an important functional requirement in the glass production process. In view of this, we propose a glass crusher for glass production. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a glass crusher for glass production to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a glass crusher for production, comprising a base, a bracket fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a transmission roller rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the bracket, a top frame fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a drive motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top frame, a drive wheel fixedly mounted at the output end of the drive motor, a driven wheel being driven by a transmission belt, a crushing roller being fixedly mounted through and at the shaft of the driven wheel, and an auxiliary crushing component being provided inside the crushing roller;

[0005] The auxiliary crushing assembly includes a fixed shaft, the ends of which are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the top frame. A bevel gear one is fixedly installed through and on the arc-shaped outer wall of the fixed shaft. A short roller is rotatably installed through and on the arc-shaped inner wall of the crushing roller. A bevel gear two is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the short roller near the center of the crushing roller. The bevel gear two meshes with the bevel gear one. A reinforcing ring is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the short roller. A spiral belt is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the short roller.

[0006] Preferably, the crushing roller is hollow inside, and the ends of the crushing roller are rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the left and right sides of the top frame, thereby providing stable support for the crushing roller in the vertical direction.

[0007] Preferably, the number of short rollers is set in two sets, and the two sets of short rollers are mirror images of each other on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal central axis of the crushing roller. Each set of short rollers contains several short rollers, and the several short rollers are evenly distributed in a linear array on the arc-shaped outer wall of the crushing roller. This allows the two sets of linearly arrayed short rollers to press and crush the glass plate placed on the drive roller when the crushing roller rotates.

[0008] Preferably, the outer arc-shaped wall of the crushing roller is provided with a circular hole that matches the outer diameter of the short roller, and the inner arc-shaped wall of the circular hole is provided with an annular groove that matches the reinforcing ring, so that the short roller installed on the crushing roller has stronger lateral stress resistance.

[0009] Preferably, the short roller includes a cylindrical section and a conical section, with the conical section positioned away from the crushing roller, thereby appropriately reducing the contact area between the short roller and the glass plate and increasing the pressure during local crushing under the same pressure.

[0010] Preferably, the spiral band is disposed on the arc-shaped outer surface of the conical section, and the spiral band is disposed in close contact with the surface of the conical band to better achieve the crushing effect on the glass plate surface.

[0011] Preferably, the spiral belt has an arc-shaped groove on its arc-shaped outer wall. The number of arc-shaped grooves is set in several groups, and the several groups of arc-shaped grooves are evenly distributed on the arc-shaped outer surface of the spiral belt to increase the area of ​​friction and breakage, thereby further promoting the breakage of the glass plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a glass crusher with the following advantages:

[0013] 1. This glass production crusher is equipped with an auxiliary crushing component. With the relative rotation between the crushing roller and the fixed shaft, the second bevel gear revolves around the axis of the first bevel gear and drives the short roller to rotate. As the short roller rotates with the crushing roller, it also drives the spiral belt to rotate continuously, thereby achieving a better crushing effect on the glass plate surface and ensuring the efficiency of the device in crushing glass plates.

[0014] 2. This glass crusher has several arc-shaped grooves on its spiral belt. After the spiral belt, which rotates with the short rollers, partially damages the glass plate structure, the contact between the spiral belt and the arc-shaped grooves and the surface of the glass plate increases the frictional crushing area, further promoting the crushing of the glass plate and improving the processing efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing roller structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the crushing roller of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the short roller and bevel gear of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the short roller structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support; 3. Drive roller; 4. Top frame; 5. Drive motor; 6. Drive wheel; 7. Drive belt; 8. Driven wheel; 9. Crushing roller; 10. Auxiliary crushing assembly; 101. Fixed shaft; 102. Bevel gear one; 103. Short roller; 104. Bevel gear two; 105. Reinforcing ring; 106. Spiral belt; 107. Arc groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a glass production crusher, including a base 1, a bracket 2 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a transmission roller 3 rotatably installed on the upper surface of the bracket 2, a top frame 4 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a drive motor 5 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top frame 4, a drive wheel 6 fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 5, a driven wheel 8 being driven by a transmission belt 7, a crushing roller 9 being fixedly installed through and at the shaft center of the driven wheel 8, and an auxiliary crushing component 10 being provided inside the crushing roller 9, the auxiliary crushing component 10 including a fixed shaft 101, a first bevel gear 102, a short roller 103, a second bevel gear 104, a reinforcing ring 105, a spiral belt 106, and an arc groove 107.

[0022] In one embodiment of this utility model, the end of the fixed shaft 101 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the top frame 4. A bevel gear 102 is fixedly installed through and on the arc-shaped outer wall of the fixed shaft 101. A short roller 103 is rotatably installed through and on the arc-shaped inner wall of the crushing roller 9. A bevel gear 104 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the short roller 103 near the center of the crushing roller 9. The bevel gear 104 meshes with the bevel gear 102. A reinforcing ring 105 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the short roller 103. A spiral belt 106 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the short roller 103. An arc-shaped groove 107 is opened on the arc-shaped outer wall of the spiral belt 106.

[0023] Furthermore, the support 2 is positioned below the top frame 4, and multiple sets of transmission rollers 3 are arranged in a linear array and evenly distributed on the upper surface of the support 2, thereby enabling horizontal conveying of the glass plate. Simultaneously, the crushing roller 9 is positioned above the transmission rollers 3, and the gap between the transmission rollers 3 directly below the crushing roller 9 is relatively large, so that the crushing roller 9 will not interfere with the rotation of the short roller 103 when rotating, ensuring the relative stability of the glass plate under force during the glass plate transportation process. In addition, the diameter of the driven wheel 8 is larger than the diameter of the driving wheel 6, so that the driven wheel 8 can rotate at a relatively slow speed under the drive of the transmission belt 7, thereby achieving stable glass plate crushing.

[0024] In addition, the crushing roller 9 has a hollow interior, and its ends are rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the left and right sides of the top frame 4, thus providing stable support for the crushing roller 9 in the vertical direction. At the same time, there are two sets of short rollers 103, which are mirror images of each other on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal central axis of the crushing roller 9. Each set of short rollers 103 contains several of them, and these short rollers 103 are evenly distributed in a linear array on the arc-shaped outer wall of the crushing roller 9. This allows the two sets of linearly arrayed short rollers 103 to press and crush the glass plate placed on the transmission roller 3 when the crushing roller 9 rotates. At the same time, when both sets of short rollers 103 rotate to be horizontal with the support 2, there is enough space between the bottom of the crushing roller 9 and the transmission roller 3 to allow the glass plate to be transported horizontally. Therefore, the added crushing mechanism will not affect the normal operation of the original transport equipment.

[0025] Meanwhile, the arc-shaped outer wall of the crushing roller 9 is provided with a circular hole that matches the outer diameter of the short roller 103, and the arc-shaped inner wall of the circular hole is provided with an annular groove that matches the reinforcing ring 105. This makes the short roller 103 installed on the crushing roller 9 have stronger lateral stress resistance, preventing the short roller 103 from tilting or shifting during the long-term crushing of the glass plate, which would affect the crushing effect and safety of the device. Furthermore, the short roller 103 includes a cylindrical section and a conical section. The conical section is located on the side away from the crushing roller 9, thereby appropriately reducing the contact area between the short roller 103 and the glass plate. Under the same pressure, the pressure during local crushing is increased, thereby improving the crushing ability of the short roller 103 on the glass plate and improving the processing efficiency of the device.

[0026] Specifically, the spiral belt 106 is set on the arc-shaped outer surface of the conical section, and the spiral belt 106 is set in close contact with the surface of the conical belt. So when the crushing roller 9 rotates, due to the relative movement of the first bevel gear 102 and the second bevel gear 104, the second bevel gear 104 will revolve around the axis of the first bevel gear 102, and at the same time, it will drive the short roller 103 to rotate. Therefore, the short roller 103 will also drive the spiral belt 106 to rotate continuously as the crushing roller 9 rotates, thereby better realizing the pressing and crushing effect on the glass plate surface and ensuring the crushing efficiency of the device for the glass plate.

[0027] In the embodiments of this utility model, the number of arc grooves 107 is set in several groups, and the several groups of arc grooves 107 are evenly distributed on the arc-shaped outer surface of the spiral belt 106. This allows the spiral belt 106, which rotates with the short roller 103, to increase the frictional breaking area after the spiral belt 106 partially damages the glass plate structure. This further promotes the breaking of the glass plate and improves the processing efficiency of the device.

[0028] In this invention, when a defective glass plate is transported to the bottom of the top frame 4, the controller starts the drive motor 5. At this time, the drive wheel 6 and the transmission belt 7 drive the driven wheel 8 to rotate the crushing roller 9. The movement of the short roller 103, together with the movement of the short roller 103, crushes the glass plate on the transmission roller 3. After the defective glass plate is crushed, the crushing roller 9 is controlled to rotate until the two sets of short rollers 103 are horizontal and then stops working. At this time, there is enough space between the crushing roller 9 and the transmission roller 3 for transporting the glass plate. At the same time, by setting the auxiliary crushing component 10, the relative rotation between the crushing roller 9 and the fixed shaft 101 causes the bevel gear 104 to revolve around the axis of the bevel gear 102 and drive the short roller 103 to rotate. As the short roller 103 rotates with the crushing roller 9, it also drives the spiral belt 106 to rotate continuously, thereby achieving a better crushing effect on the surface of the glass plate and ensuring the efficiency of the device in crushing the glass plate.

[0029] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass crusher for production, comprising a base (1), a bracket (2) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a transmission roller (3) rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the bracket (2), a top frame (4) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a drive motor (5) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top frame (4), a drive wheel (6) fixedly mounted at the output end of the drive motor (5), a driven wheel (8) being driven by a transmission belt (7), and a crushing roller (9) being fixedly mounted through and at the axis of the driven wheel (8), characterized in that: An auxiliary crushing component (10) is provided inside the crushing roller (9); The auxiliary crushing component (10) includes a fixed shaft (101), the ends of which are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the top frame (4). A bevel gear (102) is fixedly installed through and on the arc-shaped outer wall of the fixed shaft (101). A short roller (103) is rotatably installed through and on the arc-shaped inner wall of the crushing roller (9). A bevel gear (104) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the short roller (103) near the center of the crushing roller (9). The bevel gear (104) meshes with the bevel gear (102). A reinforcing ring (105) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the short roller (103). A spiral belt (106) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the short roller (103).

2. The glass crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing roller (9) is hollow inside, and the ends of the crushing roller (9) are rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the left and right sides of the top frame (4).

3. The glass crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of short rollers (103) is set in two sets. The two sets of short rollers (103) are mirror images of each other on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal central axis of the crushing roller (9). Each set of short rollers (103) has a number of them. The number of short rollers (103) are evenly distributed in a linear array on the arc-shaped outer wall of the crushing roller (9).

4. A glass crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer arc of the crushing roller (9) is provided with a circular hole that matches the outer diameter of the short roller (103), and the inner arc of the circular hole is provided with an annular groove that matches the reinforcing ring (105).

5. A glass crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The short roller (103) includes a cylindrical section and a conical section, with the conical section located on the side away from the crushing roller (9).

6. A glass crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spiral band (106) is disposed on the arc-shaped outer surface of the conical segment, and the spiral band (106) is disposed in contact with the surface of the conical band.

7. A glass crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral strip (106) has an arc-shaped groove (107) on its arc-shaped outer wall. The number of arc-shaped grooves (107) is set in several groups, and the several groups of arc-shaped grooves (107) are evenly distributed on the arc-shaped outer surface of the spiral strip (106).

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