Logistics line feeding and sorting mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a logistics line feeding sorting mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of logistics, and comprises a sorting rack, a blanking pipe and an intelligent detection assembly are fixedly connected in the sorting rack, a blanking plate is fixedly connected in the sorting rack, a second motor and a third motor are fixedly connected in the sorting rack, and the intelligent detection assembly and the blanking plate are fixedly connected in the sorting rack. An arc-shaped plate is connected to the top end of the third motor, an inclined plate is connected to the top end of the second motor, an auxiliary structure is arranged in the inclined plate, and a buffering structure is arranged in the sorting rack. According to the sorting mechanism, the buffering structure, the arc-shaped plate, the discharging plate, the third motor and the inclined plate are arranged, the sorting mechanism enables a baffle to move in a reciprocating mode in the discharging pipe through cooperation of a cam, a rolling wheel and a connecting rod, and therefore materials in the discharging pipe can be subjected to buffering treatment; and the phenomenon that the materials are collided and even damaged due to overlarge impact force in a high-speed motion state is avoided, the sorting quality and flexibility are guaranteed, and the subsequent loss rate is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of logistics technology, specifically to a material sorting mechanism for a logistics line. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of logistics and warehousing automation, online sorting mechanisms are one of the core equipment for achieving efficient goods sorting. Traditional sorting methods mainly rely on manual operation, where sorters need to manually pick goods according to order information. This is not only inefficient but also prone to errors due to fatigue or human factors, making it difficult to meet the high throughput and high accuracy requirements of modern logistics. With the development of e-commerce and intelligent manufacturing, the order volume in logistics sorting scenarios has surged, and the types of goods have become increasingly complex. The traditional manual sorting mode can no longer meet the industry's needs. Some automated sorting equipment on the market has achieved rapid identification and accurate sorting of multiple types of materials through modular design, intelligent sensing technology, and dynamic path planning algorithms. It can detect materials and load them into the corresponding positions. The materials are mainly transported through the loading pipe. However, most sorting mechanisms do not have a buffer structure. Materials are prone to collisions or even damage due to excessive impact force when moving at high speed, affecting sorting quality, increasing loss rate, and reducing the flexibility of the sorting mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a material sorting mechanism for a logistics line to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sorting mechanism for a logistics line, comprising a sorting frame, a feeding pipe and an intelligent detection component fixedly connected inside the sorting frame, a feeding plate fixedly connected inside the sorting frame, a second motor and a third motor fixedly connected inside the sorting frame, an arc-shaped plate connected to the top of the third motor, an inclined plate connected to the top of the second motor, an auxiliary structure provided inside the inclined plate, a buffer structure provided inside the sorting frame, the buffer structure being slidably connected inside the feeding pipe, the buffer structure comprising an auxiliary frame, a baffle and a guide rod, a cam rotatably connected inside the auxiliary frame, a first motor connected to one end of the cam, a rotating plate rotatably connected outside the guide rod, a connecting rod fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and a roller provided on one side of the rotating plate.

[0005] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the arc-shaped plate has through holes, the front of the sorting frame is provided with several storage boxes, and the arc-shaped plate overlaps the top of the unloading plate.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the auxiliary frame is fixedly connected inside the sorting machine frame, and the baffle is slidably connected inside the feeding pipe.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the motor is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary frame, the roller engages with the cam, and the guide rod is fixedly connected below the auxiliary frame.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the lower part of the auxiliary frame, and the rotating plate is slidably connected inside the connecting rod.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the auxiliary structure includes a column, which is fixedly connected above the inclined plate, and a rubber plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the column. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the column.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the column is fitted with a coil spring, and the rubber plate is connected to the fixing plate through the coil spring.

[0011] This utility model provides a material sorting mechanism for a logistics line, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) This utility model, by setting up a buffer structure, an arc plate, a feeding plate, a motor, and an inclined plate, allows the material to be fed through the feeding pipe during screening. During the feeding process, the motor drives the cam to rotate, and the roller rolls on the surface of the cam. The roller drives the rotating plate to swing around the guide rod. Since the other side of the rotating plate is connected to the connecting rod, the baffle moves in the feeding pipe with the swing of the rotating plate. The sorting mechanism, through the cooperation between the cam, the roller, and the connecting rod, allows the baffle to move back and forth in the feeding pipe, thereby buffering the material in the feeding pipe and preventing the material from colliding or even being damaged due to excessive impact force during high-speed movement. This not only ensures the sorting quality and flexibility but also reduces the subsequent loss rate.

[0013] (2) By setting an auxiliary structure, the material will come into contact with the rubber plate during the feeding process. When the rubber plate is affected by the thrust, it will flip around the column as the center. The rubber plate will drive the coil spring to deform. When the rubber plate loses resistance, it will be reset by the coil spring. This can buffer the material in the feeding process for a second time and prevent the material from slipping to the outside of the storage box. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the sorting frame of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the buffer structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the auxiliary structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Sorting frame; 2. Feeding pipe; 3. Storage box; 4. Intelligent detection component; 5. Buffer structure; 501. Auxiliary frame; 502. Baffle; 503. Cam; 504. Guide rod; 505. Turning plate; 506. Roller; 507. Motor 1; 508. Connecting rod; 6. Auxiliary structure; 601. Column; 602. Rubber plate; 603. Fixing plate; 604. Coil spring; 7. Motor 2; 8. Inclined plate; 9. Motor 3; 10. Feeding plate; 11. Arc plate; 12. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment, a material sorting mechanism for a logistics line includes a sorting frame 1. A feeding pipe 2 and an intelligent detection component 4 are fixedly connected inside the sorting frame 1. A feeding plate 10 is fixedly connected inside the sorting frame 1. A second motor 7 and a third motor 9 are fixedly connected inside the sorting frame 1. An arc-shaped plate 11 is connected to the top of the third motor 9. An inclined plate 8 is connected to the top of the second motor 7. An auxiliary structure 6 is provided inside the inclined plate 8. A buffer structure 5 is provided inside the sorting frame 1. The buffer structure 5 is slidably connected inside the feeding pipe 2. The buffer structure 5 includes an auxiliary frame 501, a baffle 502, and a guide rod 504. A cam 503 is rotatably connected inside the auxiliary frame 501. A first motor 507 is connected to one end of the cam 503. A rotating plate 505 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 504. A connecting rod 508 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 502. A roller 506 is provided on one side of the rotating plate 505.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the arc plate 11 has a through hole 12, and several storage boxes 3 are provided on the front of the sorting frame 1. The arc plate 11 overlaps the upper part of the feeding plate 10. The auxiliary frame 501 is fixedly connected to the sorting frame 1. The baffle 502 is slidably connected to the feeding pipe 2. The motor 507 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary frame 501. The roller 506 overlaps with the cam 503. The guide rod 504 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the auxiliary frame 501. The connecting rod 508 is slidably connected to the lower part of the auxiliary frame 501. The rotating plate 505 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 508.

[0022] By setting a guide rod 504, the motor 507 drives the cam 503 to rotate, and the roller 506 rolls on the surface of the cam 503. The roller 506 drives the rotating plate 505 to swing around the guide rod 504, so that the guide rod 504 plays a certain positioning role for the rotation of the rotating plate 505, and prevents the rotating plate 505 from shifting due to unstable center position during rotation.

[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, the auxiliary structure 6 includes a column 601, which is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate 8. A rubber plate 602 is rotatably connected to the outside of the column 601. A fixing plate 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the column 601. A coil spring 604 is sleeved on the column 601. The rubber plate 602 is connected to the fixing plate 603 through the coil spring 604.

[0024] By setting a coil spring 604, the rubber plate 602 will rotate around the column 601 when it is subjected to a thrust. The rubber plate 602 will cause the coil spring 604 to deform. When the rubber plate 602 loses resistance, it will be reset by the coil spring 604. This allows the coil spring 604 to provide some support for the rotation of the rubber plate 602 and prevent the rubber plate 602 from falling off during rotation.

[0025] This utility model provides a material sorting mechanism for a logistics line, the specific working principle of which is as follows:

[0026] When the sorting mechanism is screening materials, the materials can be fed through the feeding pipe 2. During the feeding process, the motor 507 drives the cam 503 to rotate, and the roller 506 rolls on the surface of the cam 503. The roller 506 drives the rotating plate 505 to swing around the guide rod 504. Since the other side of the rotating plate 505 is connected to the connecting rod 508, the baffle 502 moves back and forth in the feeding pipe 2 with the swing of the rotating plate 505. The baffle 502 buffers the materials in the feeding pipe 2.

[0027] When the material falls into the through hole 12, the arc plate 11 is rotated by the motor 3 9. After the intelligent detection component 4 detects the material in the through hole 12, the inclined plate 8 is rotated to an appropriate angle by the motor 2 7. Then the motor 3 9 drives the arc plate 11 to rotate. When the through hole 12 is in contact with the groove in the feeding plate 10, the material will fall naturally. Then the inclined plate 8 will transport the material to the corresponding storage box 3. During the feeding process, the material will come into contact with the rubber plate 602. When the rubber plate 602 is affected by the thrust, it will flip around the column 601. The rubber plate 602 will drive the coil spring 604 to deform. When the rubber plate 602 loses resistance, it will be reset by the coil spring 604.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material sorting mechanism for a logistics line, comprising a sorting frame (1), characterized in that: The sorting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (2) and an intelligent detection component (4). The sorting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding plate (10). The sorting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (7) and a third motor (9). The top of the third motor (9) is connected to an arc plate (11). The top of the second motor (7) is connected to an inclined plate (8). The inclined plate (8) is provided with an auxiliary structure (6). The sorting frame (1) is provided with a buffer structure (5). (5) Sliding connection inside the feed pipe (2), the buffer structure (5) includes an auxiliary frame (501), a baffle (502) and a guide rod (504). A cam (503) is rotatably connected inside the auxiliary frame (501). One end of the cam (503) is connected to a motor (507). A rotating plate (505) is rotatably connected outside the guide rod (504). A connecting rod (508) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (502). A roller (506) is provided on one side of the rotating plate (505).

2. The material sorting mechanism for a logistics line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped plate (11) has a through hole (12), and the front of the sorting frame (1) is provided with several storage boxes (3). The arc-shaped plate (11) overlaps the top of the feeding plate (10).

3. The material sorting mechanism for a logistics line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary frame (501) is fixedly connected inside the sorting machine frame (1), and the baffle (502) is slidably connected inside the feed pipe (2).

4. The material sorting mechanism for a logistics line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (507) is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary frame (501), the roller (506) is engaged with the cam (503), and the guide rod (504) is fixedly connected below the auxiliary frame (501).

5. The material sorting mechanism for a logistics line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (508) is slidably connected to the bottom of the auxiliary frame (501), and the rotating plate (505) is slidably connected inside the connecting rod (508).

6. The material sorting mechanism for a logistics line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (6) includes a column (601), which is fixedly connected above the inclined plate (8). A rubber plate (602) is rotatably connected to the outside of the column (601), and a fixing plate (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the column (601).

7. A material sorting mechanism for a logistics line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The column (601) is fitted with a coil spring (604), and the rubber plate (602) is connected to the fixed plate (603) through the coil spring (604).

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