Four-chuck groove pipe cutting machine

By installing a buffer seat and a limit plate on the four-chuck laser tube cutting machine, the collision problem caused by the chuck structure moving beyond the set range is solved, which improves the safety of the equipment and reduces production costs.

CN224238535UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15FOSHAN HUIBAISHENG LASER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FOSHAN HUIBAISHENG LASER TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the event of an operational or programming error, the movement of the chuck structure in the existing four-chuck laser tube cutting machine may exceed the set maximum stroke, leading to a risk of collision between the chuck structures.

Method used

Multiple buffer seats are installed on the bed, and limit plates are installed on each chuck structure to limit the movement path of the limit plates, so that they move back and forth between the two buffer seats to prevent the movement stroke of the chuck structure from exceeding the set range.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents collisions between chuck structures, improves operational safety and equipment lifespan, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting, and discloses a four-chuck groove pipe cutting machine which is characterized in that a first limiting plate is arranged on a first chuck structure, a second limiting plate is arranged on a second chuck structure, a third limiting plate is arranged on a third chuck structure, and a fourth limiting plate is arranged on a fourth chuck structure; a first buffering seat, second buffering seats, third buffering seats and a fourth buffering seat which are arranged in the Y-axis direction are arranged on the lathe bed, the first limiting plate reciprocates between the first buffering seats, the second limiting plate reciprocates between the two second buffering seats, and the third limiting plate reciprocates between the two third buffering seats. And the fourth limiting plate reciprocates between the two fourth buffer seats. The multiple buffer seats are arranged on the lathe bed, the limiting plates corresponding to the buffer seats are arranged on the chuck structures, the moving paths of the limiting plates are limited between the two buffer seats, and the limiting plates correspond to the chuck structures, so that the moving paths of the chuck structures can be limited.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser cutting technology, and in particular to a four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] The chuck laser tube cutting machine has multiple chucks used to clamp and rotate the tube, so that the laser cutting components on the machine bed can process and cut the tube. The chuck laser tube cutting machine has the advantages of high processing accuracy and high efficiency.

[0003] To achieve multiple cutting modes / zero tail cutting, the chuck structure in a laser tube cutting machine with four chucks is capable of reciprocating along the length of the machine bed. Although the movement of each chuck structure can be set by the program, there is still a risk that the movement of the chuck structure may exceed the set maximum movement stroke due to operator error or program error, which could lead to a collision between the chuck structures.

[0004] It is evident that existing technologies still need improvement and enhancement. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine, which aims to use multiple buffer seats to limit the limiting plates on each chuck structure, thereby limiting the travel of each chuck structure on the machine bed.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine includes a bed, a gantry mounted on the bed, a laser cutting assembly mounted on the gantry and capable of displacement along the X-axis, Z-axis, and A-axis of the bed, and a first chuck structure, a second chuck structure, a third chuck structure, and a fourth chuck structure capable of reciprocating along the Y-axis of the bed. The first chuck structure has a first limiting plate, the second chuck structure has a second limiting plate, the third chuck structure has a third limiting plate, and the fourth chuck structure has a fourth limiting plate. The bed has two buffer seats (first, second, third, and fourth) arranged along the Y-axis. The first limiting plate reciprocates between the two first buffer seats, the second limiting plate reciprocates between the two second buffer seats, the third limiting plate reciprocates between the two third buffer seats, and the fourth limiting plate reciprocates between the two fourth buffer seats.

[0008] The four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine comprises: a first chuck structure including a first Y-axis side plate slidably connected to the bed, a first drive mechanism disposed on the first Y-axis side plate, and a first jaw, the clamping end of the first jaw facing the second chuck structure, and a first limiting plate disposed on the first Y-axis side plate; a second chuck structure including a second Y-axis side plate slidably connected to the bed, a second drive mechanism disposed on the second Y-axis side plate, and a second chuck, and a second limiting plate disposed on the second Y-axis side plate; a third chuck structure including a third Y-axis side plate slidably connected to the bed, a third drive mechanism disposed on the third Y-axis side plate, and a third chuck, and a third limiting plate disposed on the third Y-axis side plate; and a fourth chuck structure including a fourth Y-axis side plate slidably connected to the bed, a fourth drive mechanism disposed on the fourth Y-axis side plate, and a fourth jaw, the clamping end of the fourth jaw facing the third chuck structure, and a fourth limiting plate disposed on the fourth Y-axis side plate.

[0009] The four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine comprises: a first limit switch on the first Y-axis side mounting plate, and a first sensing element for sensing the first limit switch on the machine bed; a second limit switch on the second Y-axis side mounting plate, and a second sensing element for sensing the second limit switch on the machine bed; a third limit switch on the third Y-axis side mounting plate, and a third sensing element for sensing the third limit switch on the machine bed; and a fourth limit switch on the fourth Y-axis side mounting plate, and a fourth sensing element for sensing the fourth limit switch on the machine bed.

[0010] The four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine, wherein a first anti-collision seat is provided on the side wall of the first chuck structure facing the second chuck structure; a second anti-collision seat is provided on the side wall of the second chuck structure facing the first chuck structure; a third anti-collision seat is provided on the side wall of the third chuck structure facing the fourth chuck structure; and a fourth anti-collision seat is provided on the side wall of the fourth chuck structure facing the third chuck structure.

[0011] In the aforementioned four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine, anti-collision rubber is provided on the side wall of the first anti-collision seat facing the second chuck structure and on the side wall of the fourth anti-collision seat facing the third chuck structure.

[0012] The four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine has a guide rail extending along the Y-axis on the bed, and sliders that are slidably connected to the guide rail are provided on the first Y-axis side plate, the second Y-axis side plate, the third Y-axis side plate and the fourth Y-axis side plate.

[0013] The four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine comprises a bed consisting of multiple horizontally extending tubes, multiple spaced vertical tubes, and baffles for connecting the upper and lower horizontal tubes. The multiple vertical tubes are located behind the baffles. A first drag chain, a second drag chain, a third drag chain, and a fourth drag chain are provided on the upper surface of the upper horizontal tubes. One end of the first drag chain is fixed to the first Y-axis side mounting plate; one end of the second drag chain is fixed to the second Y-axis side mounting plate; one end of the third drag chain is fixed to the third Y-axis side mounting plate; and one end of the fourth drag chain is fixed to the fourth Y-axis side mounting plate.

[0014] The four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine has an exhaust dust removal port on the lower horizontal pipe and a dust removal hood below the laser cutting assembly. The dust removal hood is connected to the exhaust dust removal port through an exhaust dust removal pipe.

[0015] The four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine, wherein the laser cutting assembly includes an X-axis slide table slidably mounted on the gantry, an X-axis drive mechanism for driving the X-axis slide table to move along the X-axis direction, a Z-axis slide table slidably mounted on the X-axis slide table, a Z-axis drive mechanism for driving the Z-axis slide table to move along the Z-axis direction, an A-axis turntable mounted at the lower end of the Z-axis slide table, and a laser cutting head mounted on the A-axis turntable.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] This utility model provides a four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine. By setting multiple buffer seats on the machine bed and setting limit plates corresponding to the buffer seats on each chuck structure, the movement path of the limit plates is limited between two buffer seats. Correspondingly, in the chuck structure, the movement path of each chuck structure can be limited to prevent the movement path of each chuck structure from being different from the movement path set by the program. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first chuck structure.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second chuck structure.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the third chuck structure.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth chuck structure.

[0023] Explanation of key component symbols:

[0024] 1-Bed, 11-Horizontal tube, 12-Baffle, 101-First buffer seat, 102-Second buffer seat, 103-Third buffer seat, 104-Fourth buffer seat, 13-First sensor plate, 14-Second sensor plate, 15-Third sensor plate, 16-Fourth sensor plate, 17-Guide rail, 181-First cable chain, 182-Second cable chain, 183-Third cable chain, 184-Fourth cable chain, 19-Gantry frame;

[0025] 2-Laser cutting assembly, 21-X-axis slide, 22-X-axis drive mechanism, 23-Z-axis slide, 24-Z-axis drive mechanism, 25-A-axis rotary table, 26-Laser cutting head;

[0026] 31-First chuck structure, 311-First Y-axis side mounting plate, 312-First drive mechanism, 313-First claw, 314-First limit plate, 315-First limit switch, 316-First anti-collision seat, 317-Anti-collision rubber, 318-Slider;

[0027] 32-Second chuck structure, 321-Second Y-axis side mounting plate, 322-Second drive mechanism, 323-Second chuck, 324-Second limit plate, 325-Second limit switch, 326-Second anti-collision seat;

[0028] 33-Third chuck structure, 331-Third Y-axis side mounting plate, 332-Third drive mechanism, 333-Third chuck, 334-Third limit plate, 335-Third limit switch, 336-Third anti-collision seat;

[0029] 34-Fourth chuck structure, 341-Fourth Y-axis side mounting plate, 342-Fourth drive mechanism, 343-Fourth chuck claw, 344-Fourth limit plate, 345-Fourth limit switch, 346-Fourth anti-collision seat;

[0030] 41-Dust hood, 42-Exhaust dust duct. Detailed Implementation

[0031] This utility model provides a four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine. To make the purpose, technical solution, and effects of this utility model clearer and more explicit, the following describes this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine, including a bed 1, a gantry 19 mounted on the bed 1, a laser cutting assembly 2 mounted on the gantry 19 and capable of displacement along the X-axis, Z-axis, and A-axis of the bed 1, and a first chuck structure 31, a second chuck structure 32, a third chuck structure 33, and a fourth chuck structure 34 capable of reciprocating along the Y-axis of the bed 1; the first chuck structure 31 is provided with a first limiting plate 314, the second chuck structure 32 is provided with a second limiting plate 324, and the third chuck structure 33 is provided with a third limiting plate 334. The fourth chuck structure 34 is provided with a fourth limiting plate 344. The bed 1 is provided with two first buffer seats 101, second buffer seats 102, third buffer seats 103 and fourth buffer seats 104 arranged along the Y-axis. The first limiting plate 314 reciprocates between the two first buffer seats 101, the second limiting plate 324 reciprocates between the two second buffer seats 102, the third limiting plate 334 reciprocates between the two third buffer seats 103, and the fourth limiting plate 344 reciprocates between the two fourth buffer seats 104.

[0033] The first chuck structure 31, the second chuck structure 32, the third chuck structure 33, and the fourth chuck structure 34 can all reciprocate along the Y-axis of the bed 1. Compared with the traditional second chuck structure 32, which is fixed to the bed 1, it has more cutting modes. It can be moved to the right side of the gantry 19 through the second chuck structure 32 to achieve zero tail material processing and cutting, thus reducing production costs.

[0034] In addition, the laser cutting component 2 can achieve multi-axis motion, enabling it to perform straight pipe cutting or beveling cutting on pipes, thus meeting the processing requirements of pipes.

[0035] In practical applications, when each chuck structure reciprocates along the Y-axis of the bed 1, the limiting plates installed on them ensure that the corresponding chuck structure can only reciprocate between the corresponding two buffer seats. Specifically, for easy differentiation, the positions of each limiting plate and each buffer seat on the bed 1 are staggered.

[0036] The aforementioned four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine, by setting multiple buffer seats on the bed 1 and setting limit plates corresponding to the buffer seats on each chuck structure, limits the movement path of the limit plates to the two buffer seats. Correspondingly, in the chuck structure, the movement path of each chuck structure can be limited. The movement stroke between the two buffer seats is the maximum movement stroke of each chuck structure, thereby preventing the problem of collision between chuck structures caused by the movement stroke of the chuck structure exceeding the set movement stroke.

[0037] Please see Figures 2-5In some embodiments, the first chuck structure 31 includes a first Y-axis side mounting plate 311 slidably connected to the bed 1, a first drive mechanism 312 disposed on the first Y-axis side mounting plate 311, and a first jaw 313, the clamping end of the first jaw 313 facing the second chuck structure 32, and a first limiting plate 314 disposed on the first Y-axis side mounting plate 311; the second chuck structure 32 includes a second Y-axis side mounting plate 321 slidably connected to the bed 1, a second drive mechanism 322 disposed on the second Y-axis side mounting plate 321, and a second chuck 323, and a second limiting plate 324 disposed on the second Y-axis side mounting plate 321. The third chuck structure 33 includes a third Y-axis side mounting plate 331 slidably connected to the bed 1, a third drive mechanism 332 disposed on the third Y-axis side mounting plate 331, and a third chuck 333. The third limiting plate 334 is disposed on the third Y-axis side mounting plate 331. The fourth chuck structure 34 includes a fourth Y-axis side mounting plate 341 slidably connected to the bed 1, a fourth drive mechanism 342 disposed on the fourth Y-axis side mounting plate 341, and a fourth jaw 343. The clamping end of the fourth jaw 343 faces the third chuck structure 33, and the fourth limiting plate 344 is disposed on the fourth Y-axis side mounting plate 341. The first drive mechanism 312, the second drive mechanism 322, the third drive mechanism 332 and the fourth drive mechanism 342 can all be driven by motors, gears and racks. Each chuck structure is fixedly connected to the corresponding Y-axis side mounting plate. Therefore, each Y-axis side mounting plate can drive the corresponding chuck structure and limit plate to move back and forth along the length of the side mounting bed 1.

[0038] Please see Figures 2-5 In some embodiments, a first limit switch 315 is provided on the first Y-axis side mounting plate 311, and a first sensing element 13 for sensing the first limit switch 315 is provided on the bed 1; a first limit switch 325 is provided on the second Y-axis side mounting plate 321, and a second sensing element 14 for sensing the first limit switch 325 is provided on the bed 1; a third limit switch 335 is provided on the third Y-axis side mounting plate 331, and a third sensing element 15 for sensing the third limit switch 335 is provided on the bed 1; a fourth limit switch 345 is provided on the fourth Y-axis side mounting plate 341, and a fourth sensing element 16 for sensing the fourth limit switch 345 is provided on the bed 1. Specifically, multiple sensing elements can be provided, that is, when the limit switch moves to the position of each sensing element, the sensing element can trigger the control mechanism to transmit the position of the corresponding chuck structure on the bed 1 to the system / control screen, so that the operator knows the position of the chuck structure relative to the bed 1. More specifically, each sensor needs to have an initial position, that is, after the pipe is processed, the limit switch can drive the chuck structure to move to the initial position.

[0039] Please see Figures 2-5 In some embodiments, a first anti-collision seat 316 is provided on the side wall of the first Y-axis side plate 311 facing the second chuck structure 32; a second anti-collision seat 326 is provided on the side wall of the second Y-axis side plate 321 facing the first chuck structure 31; a third anti-collision seat 336 is provided on the side wall of the third Y-axis side plate 331 facing the fourth chuck structure 34; and a fourth anti-collision seat 346 is provided on the side wall of the fourth Y-axis side plate 341 facing the third chuck structure 33. This anti-collision seat can extend the distance between the chuck structures, so that even if the chuck structures collide, only the anti-collision seat collides with the chuck structure or with another anti-collision seat, avoiding excessive impact on the chuck structure.

[0040] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, anti-collision rubber 317 is provided on the side wall of the first anti-collision seat 316 facing the second chuck structure 32, and on the side wall of the fourth anti-collision seat 346 facing the third chuck structure 33. The anti-collision rubber 317 can mitigate impacts. As described above, when the anti-collision seat collides with the chuck structure or with another anti-collision seat, the provision of the anti-collision rubber 317 can prevent damage to the anti-collision seat / chuck structure.

[0041] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the bed 1 is provided with a guide rail 17 extending along the Y-axis direction, and the first Y-axis side mounting plate 311, the second Y-axis side mounting plate 321, the third Y-axis side mounting plate 331, and the fourth Y-axis side mounting plate 341 are all provided with sliders 318 that are slidably connected to the guide rail 17. The movement of the four Y-axis side mounting plates all uses the same set of guide rails 17, which makes the structure of the pipe cutting machine simpler and helps to reduce manufacturing costs.

[0042] Please see Figure 1 In some embodiments, the bed 1 comprises multiple horizontally extending tubes 11, multiple spaced-apart vertical tubes, and baffles 12 for connecting the upper and lower horizontal tubes 11. The multiple vertical tubes are located behind the baffles 12. The horizontal tubes 11, vertical tubes, and baffles 12 can be fixed by welding. The baffles 12 serve two purposes: firstly, to conceal the numerous horizontal tubes 11 and vertical tubes, improving the aesthetics of the tube cutting machine; secondly, to provide mounting positions for the various sensor plates. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 1The upper surface of the horizontal tube 11 located above is provided with a first cable chain 181, a second cable chain 182, a third cable chain 183, and a fourth cable chain 184. One end of the first cable chain 181 is used to fix it to the first Y-axis side mounting plate 311; one end of the second cable chain 182 is used to fix it to the second Y-axis side mounting plate 321; one end of the third cable chain 183 is used to fix it to the third Y-axis side mounting plate 331; and one end of the fourth cable chain 184 is used to fix it to the fourth Y-axis side mounting plate 341. Cables and air hoses of each chuck structure can be collected via the corresponding cable chains, preventing direct wear of cables and air hoses during operation, thus improving the service life of the pipe cutter and reducing maintenance frequency.

[0043] Please see Figure 3 In some embodiments, a dust extraction port is provided on the lower horizontal pipe 11, and a dust hood 41 is provided below the laser cutting assembly 2. The dust hood 41 is connected to the dust extraction port through a dust extraction pipe 42. This arrangement enables the cutting area to have a dust extraction function, preventing harmful gases and dust generated during pipe cutting from affecting the health of operators and reducing the environmental impact.

[0044] Please see Figure 3 In some embodiments, the laser cutting assembly 2 includes an X-axis slide 21 slidably mounted on the gantry 19, an X-axis drive mechanism 22 for moving the X-axis slide 21 along the X-axis direction, a Z-axis slide 23 slidably mounted on the X-axis slide 21, a Z-axis drive mechanism 24 for driving the Z-axis slide 23 along the Z-axis direction, an A-axis turntable 25 disposed at the lower end of the Z-axis slide 23, and a laser cutting head 26 mounted on the A-axis turntable 25. Under the control of the A-axis turntable 25, the laser cutting head 26 moves within a range of ±45° (…). Figure 3 (A schematic diagram showing the swing amplitude of the laser cutting head 26 is shown) The rotation changes the cutting angle, enabling the laser cutting head 26 to not only perform straight cutting of pipes but also beveling of pipes. Furthermore, combined with the drive of the X-axis drive mechanism 22 and the Z-axis drive mechanism 24, the laser cutting head 26 achieves precise positioning and cutting in three-dimensional space.

[0045] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0046] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0047] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows for communication; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0048] It is understood that those skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, and all such substitutions or changes should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A four-chuck beveling pipe cutting machine, characterized in that, The device includes a bed, a gantry mounted on the bed, a laser cutting assembly mounted on the gantry and capable of displacement along the X, Z, and A axes of the bed, and a first chuck structure, a second chuck structure, a third chuck structure, and a fourth chuck structure capable of reciprocating along the Y axis of the bed. The first chuck structure has a first limiting plate, the second chuck structure has a second limiting plate, the third chuck structure has a third limiting plate, and the fourth chuck structure has a fourth limiting plate. The bed has two buffer seats (first, second, third, and fourth) positioned along the Y axis. The first limiting plate reciprocates between the two first buffer seats, the second limiting plate reciprocates between the two second buffer seats, the third limiting plate reciprocates between the two third buffer seats, and the fourth limiting plate reciprocates between the two fourth buffer seats.

2. The four-chuck beveling pipe cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first chuck structure includes a first Y-axis side plate slidably connected to the bed, a first drive mechanism disposed on the first Y-axis side plate, and a first jaw, the clamping end of the first jaw facing the second chuck structure, and a first limiting plate disposed on the first Y-axis side plate; the second chuck structure includes a second Y-axis side plate slidably connected to the bed, a second drive mechanism disposed on the second Y-axis side plate, and a second chuck, and a second limiting plate disposed on the second Y-axis side plate; the third chuck structure includes a third Y-axis side plate slidably connected to the bed, a third drive mechanism disposed on the third Y-axis side plate, and a third chuck, and a third limiting plate disposed on the third Y-axis side plate; the fourth chuck structure includes a fourth Y-axis side plate slidably connected to the bed, a fourth drive mechanism disposed on the fourth Y-axis side plate, and a fourth jaw, the clamping end of the fourth jaw facing the third chuck structure, and a fourth limiting plate disposed on the fourth Y-axis side plate.

3. The four-chuck beveling pipe cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first limit switch is provided on the first Y-axis side plate, and a first sensing element for sensing the first limit switch is provided on the bed; a second limit switch is provided on the second Y-axis side plate, and a second sensing element for sensing the second limit switch is provided on the bed; a third limit switch is provided on the third Y-axis side plate, and a third sensing element for sensing the third limit switch is provided on the bed; a fourth limit switch is provided on the fourth Y-axis side plate, and a fourth sensing element for sensing the fourth limit switch is provided on the bed.

4. The four-chuck beveling pipe cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first anti-collision seat is provided on the side wall of the first chuck structure facing the second chuck structure; a second anti-collision seat is provided on the side wall of the second chuck structure facing the first chuck structure; a third anti-collision seat is provided on the side wall of the third chuck structure facing the fourth chuck structure; and a fourth anti-collision seat is provided on the side wall of the fourth chuck structure facing the third chuck structure.

5. The four-chuck beveling pipe cutter according to claim 4, characterized in that, Anti-collision rubber is provided on the side wall of the first anti-collision seat facing the second chuck structure and on the side wall of the fourth anti-collision seat facing the third chuck structure.

6. The four-chuck beveling pipe cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bed is provided with a guide rail extending along the Y-axis direction, and the first Y-axis side plate, the second Y-axis side plate, the third Y-axis side plate and the fourth Y-axis side plate are all provided with sliders that are slidably connected to the guide rail.

7. The four-chuck beveling pipe cutter according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bed is composed of multiple horizontally extending tubes, multiple spaced vertical tubes, and baffles for connecting the upper and lower horizontal tubes. The multiple vertical tubes are located behind the baffles. The upper surface of the upper horizontal tubes is provided with a first cable chain, a second cable chain, a third cable chain, and a fourth cable chain. One end of the first cable chain is fixed to the first Y-axis side mounting plate; one end of the second cable chain is fixed to the second Y-axis side mounting plate; one end of the third cable chain is fixed to the third Y-axis side mounting plate; and one end of the fourth cable chain is fixed to the fourth Y-axis side mounting plate.

8. The four-chuck beveling pipe cutter according to claim 7, characterized in that, A dust extraction port is provided on the horizontal tube located below, and a dust removal hood is provided below the laser cutting assembly. The dust removal hood is connected to the dust extraction port through a dust extraction pipe.

9. The four-chuck beveling pipe cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The laser cutting assembly includes an X-axis slide table slidably mounted on the gantry, an X-axis drive mechanism for moving the X-axis slide table along the X-axis direction, a Z-axis slide table slidably mounted on the X-axis slide table, a Z-axis drive mechanism for moving the Z-axis slide table along the Z-axis direction, an A-axis turntable mounted at the lower end of the Z-axis slide table, and a laser cutting head mounted on the A-axis turntable.