Centrifugal machine plating cylinder moving module
By employing a stretchable, self-adjusting accordion-style protective cover and a raised structure in the centrifuge plating cylinder moving module, the problem of the drive structure being corroded by steam and liquid was solved, extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHAOQING YINGTUO AUTOMATION EQUIP TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the relevant drive structure of the driving cathode centrifugal electroplating cylinder is exposed to the outside, which causes the structure to be corroded by steam or electroplating chemicals, greatly reducing its service life.
The system comprises a frame, a mobile box, a first bellows-style protective cover, a plating tank assembly, a top cover, a first drive unit, a second drive unit, and a third drive unit. The first drive unit's toothed rail structure is covered by the stretchable and adaptively adjustable first bellows-style protective cover to prevent steam corrosion, and the protrusions guide the liquid flow away to avoid liquid accumulation.
This improves the service life of the centrifuge plating cylinder moving module, prevents steam corrosion, effectively removes liquid accumulation, and extends the service life of related components.
Smart Images

Figure CN224243269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of centrifugal electroplating technology, and in particular to a centrifugal electroplating cylinder moving module. Background Technology
[0002] Electroplating processes for microelectronic components refer to the plating of nickel and tin onto these components. With the development of electroplating technology, centrifugal electroplating has become the mainstream method due to its high efficiency and uniform plating effect. One type of centrifugal electroplating involves the nickel anode, tin anode, cleaning tube, and water tank remaining fixed in the horizontal direction, while only the cathode centrifugal plating tank moves linearly in the horizontal direction. However, the drive structures of the cathode centrifugal plating tank are generally exposed to the outside environment, leading to corrosion from steam or electroplating chemicals and a significantly reduced service life. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to propose a centrifuge plating cylinder moving module, which solves the problem that in the prior art, the relevant driving structures of the driving cathode centrifugal electroplating cylinder are generally exposed to the outside, which leads to the corrosion of the relevant driving structures by steam or electroplating chemicals, resulting in a significant reduction in service life.
[0004] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A centrifuge plating cylinder moving module includes a frame, a moving box, a first bellows-type protective cover, a plating cylinder assembly, a top cover, a first driving device, a second driving device, and a third driving device.
[0006] The mobile box is movably installed on the frame. The first driving device is used to drive the mobile box to move back and forth. One end of each of the two first bellows-style protective covers is connected to the front and rear sides of the mobile box, and the other end of each of the two first bellows-style protective covers is connected to the inner sides of the front and rear ends of the frame. The first bellows-style protective cover is used to cover the first driving device, and the top of the first bellows-style protective cover is provided with a protrusion.
[0007] The plating tank assembly is rotatably mounted on the movable box, the second driving device is used to drive the plating tank assembly to rotate, the top cover is swayably mounted on the movable box, and the third driving device is used to drive the top cover to sway.
[0008] Furthermore, the first driving device includes a first driving unit, a gear, a gear rail, a slide rail, and a slider;
[0009] The gear rail and the slide rail are respectively installed on the frame, the slider is installed on the bottom of the movable box, the slider is slidably installed on the slide rail, the first drive unit is installed inside the movable box, the output end of the first drive unit is equipped with the gear, the gear meshes with the gear rail, and the first bellows-type protective cover and the movable box cover are provided on the gear rail and the slide rail.
[0010] Specifically, it also includes a first bearing housing, a second bearing housing, a mounting bracket, and a water baffle.
[0011] The mounting bracket is installed inside the mobile box, the mounting bracket is equipped with the first bearing seat, the second bearing seat is installed on the top of the mobile box, the water baffle is installed on the top of the mobile box, and the water baffle is provided with a drain outlet on the outside.
[0012] The plating tank assembly includes a rotating rod and an electroplating tank;
[0013] One end of the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the first bearing seat, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the second bearing seat. The other end of the rotating rod protrudes from the top of the second bearing seat and is connected to the bottom of the electroplating tank. The electroplating bar is located inside the water-retaining basin. The second driving device is mounted on the mounting frame and is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate.
[0014] Preferably, the water-blocking basin is provided with a first baffle and a second baffle;
[0015] The first baffle is located on the outer periphery of the second bearing seat, the second baffle is located on the outer periphery of the first baffle, and a drainage area is formed between the second baffle and the inner wall of the drainage tray, the drainage area being connected to the drainage outlet;
[0016] The plating tank assembly also includes a third baffle, which is installed at the bottom of the electroplating tank and the bottom of the third baffle covers the outer periphery of the top of the second baffle.
[0017] In some embodiments, the second drive device includes a first pulley, a second pulley, a transmission belt, and a second drive unit;
[0018] The second drive unit is mounted on the mounting bracket, the output shaft of the second drive unit is oriented in a certain direction, the output shaft of the second drive unit is mounted on the first pulley, the second pulley is mounted on the rotating rod, and the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through the transmission belt.
[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a fixed base, a rotating shaft, a connector, a first protective shell, and a second protective shell;
[0020] The fixed base is installed on the top surface of the mobile box, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the fixed base, the rotating shaft is equipped with two connecting parts, the two connecting parts are connected to the top cover, the third driving device is installed on the mobile box, the output end of the third driving device is connected to the top cover, and the top cover can cover the top of the electroplating tank.
[0021] The first protective shell and the second protective shell are respectively installed on the mobile box. The first protective shell covers the fixed base, the rotating shaft and the connecting piece, and the second protective shell covers the third driving device.
[0022] Specifically, the third drive device includes a third drive unit and a second bellows-type protective cover;
[0023] One end of the third drive unit is hinged to the movable box, the output shaft of the third drive unit is hinged to the top cover, and the second accordion-style protective cover is placed over the output shaft of the third drive unit.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, one of the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] The centrifuge plating cylinder moving module consists of a frame, a moving box, a first bellows-style protective cover, a protrusion, a plating cylinder assembly, a top cover, a first drive device, a second drive device, and a third drive device. The first drive device is covered by a stretchable and self-adjusting first bellows-style protective cover, which prevents steam corrosion from rendering it unusable. Furthermore, the liquid liquefied on the top of the first bellows-style protective cover will flow to both sides and be discharged under the action of the protrusion, preventing liquid accumulation and thus improving the service life of the centrifuge plating cylinder moving module. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the centrifuge plating cylinder moving module according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first driving device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second driving device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third driving device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] The components include: frame 1, movable box 2, first bellows-style protective cover 3, protrusion 31, plating tank assembly 4, rotating rod 41, electroplating tank 42, third baffle 43, top cover 5, first drive device 6, first drive unit 61, gear 62, gear rail 63, slide rail 64, slider 65, second drive device 7, pulley 71, second pulley 72, transmission belt 73, second drive unit 74, third drive device 8, third drive unit 81, second bellows-style protective cover 82, first bearing seat 91, second bearing seat 92, mounting bracket 93, water basin 94, first baffle 941, second baffle 942, drain outlet 943, drainage area 944, fixed seat 95, rotating shaft 96, connecting piece 97, first protective shell 98, and second protective shell 99. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "inner side," "outer side," "inner end," "outer end," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features, used to distinguish descriptive features, without any order or emphasis. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.
[0033] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1-4As shown, a centrifuge plating cylinder moving module includes a frame 1, a moving box 2, a first bellows-type protective cover 3, a plating cylinder assembly 4, a top cover 5, a first driving device 6, a second driving device 7, and a third driving device 8. The moving box 2 is movably installed on the frame 1. The first driving device 1 is used to drive the moving box 2 to move back and forth. One end of each of the two first bellows-type protective covers 3 is connected to the front and rear sides of the moving box 2, and the other end of each of the two first bellows-type protective covers 3 is connected to the inner sides of the front and rear ends of the frame 1. The first bellows-type protective covers 3 are used to cover the first driving device 6, and the top of the first bellows-type protective cover 3 is provided with a protrusion 31. The plating cylinder assembly 4 is rotatably installed on the moving box 2. The second driving device 7 is used to drive the plating cylinder assembly 4 to rotate. The top cover 5 is swingably installed on the moving box 4, and the third driving device 8 is used to drive the top cover 5 to swing.In this embodiment, the first driving device 6 is a motor toothed rail structure. The toothed rail of the first driving device 6 is installed on the frame 1. The first bellows-style protective cover 3 is covered on the toothed rail. The first bellows-style protective cover 3 is a retractable bellows cover, and the protrusion 31 is provided in the middle of the top of the first bellows-style protective cover 3. The second driving device 7 is installed inside the plating tank assembly 4. The third driving device 8 is installed on the outside of the moving box 2. The top of the centrifuge plating tank moving module is provided with corresponding nickel plating components, tin plating components, and water injection components, etc. The nickel plating components, tin plating components, and water injection components are evenly spaced along the length of the frame 1. When nickel plating is required, the first driving device 6 drives the moving box 2 to move below the nickel plating components. During the movement, the two first bellows-style protective covers 3 adaptively stretch and adjust. The third driving device 8 drives the top cover 5 to open and close, which facilitates the injection of nickel plating solution and prevents solution splashing during operation. After the solution is added, the second driving device 7 drives... The plating tank assembly 4 rotates to begin centrifugal electroplating. After nickel plating is completed, the first drive device 6 drives the moving box 2 to the bottom of the water injection assembly to clean the plating tank. After cleaning, the first drive device 6 drives the moving box 2 to the bottom of the tin plating assembly for tin plating. During centrifugal electroplating, vapor liquefies on the top of the first bellows-type protective cover 3. This liquid flows to the left and right sides under the action of the protrusion 31 to prevent liquid accumulation. This application uses a frame 1, moving box 2, first bellows-type protective cover 3, protrusion 31, plating tank assembly 4, top cover 5, first drive device 6, second drive device 7, and third drive device 8. The first bellows-type protective cover 3, which is stretchable and adaptively adjustable, covers the toothed rail guide structure of the first drive device 6, avoiding vapor corrosion that would render it unusable. Furthermore, the liquid liquefied on the top of the first bellows-type protective cover 3 flows to the sides under the action of the protrusion 31 to prevent liquid accumulation, thereby improving the service life of the centrifugal plating tank moving module.
[0034] like Figure 1-2As shown, the first driving device 6 includes a first driving part 61, a gear 62, a toothed rail 63, a slide rail 64, and a slider 65; the toothed rail 63 and the slide rail 64 are respectively installed on the frame 1, the slider 65 is installed on the bottom of the movable box 2, and the slider 65 is slidably installed on the slide rail 64. The first driving part 64 is installed inside the movable box 2, and the output end of the first driving part 64 is equipped with the gear 62, which meshes with the toothed rail 63. The two first bellows-type protective covers 3 and the movable box 2 are covered by the toothed rail 63 and the slide rail 64. In this embodiment, there are two slide rails 64, which are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the frame 1. There are four sliders 65, with two sliders 65 installed on the bottom of the left and right sides of the movable box 4. The gear rail 63 is located between the two slide rails 64. The first drive unit 61 is a servo motor, which facilitates precise control of the stroke. The first drive unit 61 is installed inside the movable box 2. During operation, the first drive unit 61 drives the gear 62 at its output end to rotate. The gear 62 meshes with the gear rail 63, thereby causing the movable box 2 to move back and forth on the slide rails 64 via the sliders 65. Furthermore, during the movement, the two first accordion-style protective covers 3 adaptively extend and retract, and together with the movable box 2, completely cover and enclose the two slide rails 64 and the gear rail 63 to prevent corrosion from steam or chemicals, thereby improving the service life of the first drive unit 6.
[0035] like Figure 1-3As shown, it also includes a first bearing seat 91, a second bearing seat 92, a mounting bracket 93, and a water-retaining basin 94; the mounting bracket 93 is installed inside the movable box 2, the first bearing seat 91 is mounted on the mounting bracket 93, the second bearing seat 92 is installed on the top of the movable box 2, the water-retaining basin 94 is installed on the top of the movable box 2, and a drain outlet 943 is provided on the outer side of the water-retaining basin 94; the plating tank assembly 4 includes a rotating rod 41 and an electroplating tank 42; one end of the rotating rod 41 is rotatably mounted on the first bearing seat 91, the other end of the rotating rod 41 is rotatably mounted on the second bearing seat 92, the other end of the rotating rod 41 protrudes from the top of the second bearing seat 92 and is connected to the bottom of the electroplating tank 42, the electroplating rod 42 is located inside the water-retaining basin 41, and the second driving device 7 is installed on the mounting bracket 93, the second driving device 7 is used to drive the rotating rod 41 to rotate. In this embodiment, the electroplating tank 42 is prior art, specifically referring to patent CN222251073U. The first bearing seat 91 is located inside the movable box 2, and the second bearing seat 92 is located above the first bearing seat 91. During installation, one end of the rotating rod 41 is installed on the first bearing seat 91, and one end of the rotating rod 41 protrudes from the bottom of the second bearing seat 91 and is connected to the output end of the second driving device 7. The other end of the rotating rod 41 is installed on the second bearing seat 92, and the other end of the rotating rod 41... One end protrudes from the top of the second bearing seat 92 and is connected to the bottom of the electroplating cylinder 42. During operation, the second driving device 7 drives the rotating rod 41 to rotate, and the rotating rod 41 drives the electroplating cylinder 42 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of centrifugal electroplating. The liquid thrown out by the electroplating cylinder 42 is blocked by the top cover 5 and falls into the water-blocking basin 94, and is discharged from the drain outlet 943. Specifically, the drain outlet 943 is changed from a bottom-mounted structure to a side-mounted structure, which makes the drain outlet 943 easier to install, easier to maintain, and prevents leakage.
[0036] like Figure 1-3As shown, the water-retaining basin 94 is provided with a first baffle 941 and a second baffle 942; the first baffle 941 is located on the outer periphery of the second bearing seat 92, the second baffle 942 is located on the outer periphery of the first baffle 941, and a drainage area 944 is formed between the second baffle 942 and the inner wall of the drainage tray 94, the drainage area 944 being connected to the drainage outlet 943; the plating tank assembly 4 also includes a third baffle 43, the third baffle 43 being installed at the bottom of the electroplating tank 42, and the bottom of the third baffle 43 covering the outer periphery of the top of the second baffle 942. In this embodiment, the first baffle 941 is located on the outer periphery of the second bearing seat 92, thereby preventing liquid ejected from the electroplating tank 42 from entering the interior of the second bearing seat 92. The second baffle 942 is provided on the outer periphery of the first baffle 941. The second baffle 942 prevents liquid from the drainage area 944 from entering the area between the first baffle 941 and the second baffle 942. However, the second baffle 942 is set at a low height. Therefore, the third baffle 43 is added to the bottom of the electroplating tank 42, so that the bottom of the third baffle 43 covers the outer periphery of the top of the second baffle 942, further improving the water-blocking and waterproofing performance.
[0037] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the second driving device 7 includes a first pulley 71, a second pulley 72, a transmission belt 73, and a second driving unit 74. The second driving unit 74 is mounted on the mounting bracket 93, with its output shaft facing downwards. The first pulley 71 is mounted on the output shaft of the second driving unit 74, and the second pulley 72 is mounted on the rotating rod 41. The second pulley 72 is connected to the first pulley 71 via the transmission belt 73. In this embodiment, the second driving unit 74 is a motor. The output shaft of the second driving unit 74 faces downwards, so even if steam enters the output shaft of the second driving unit 74, it will flow downwards and be discharged under gravity after liquefying into liquid. This avoids the phenomenon of liquid accumulating inside the motor due to the output shaft of the second driving unit 74 facing upwards, thus improving the service life of the second driving unit 74. During operation, the second driving unit 74 drives the first pulley 71 to rotate, and the first pulley 71 drives the second pulley 72 to rotate via the transmission belt 73, thereby causing the rotating rod 41 to rotate. This is convenient, fast, and has high transmission efficiency.
[0038] like Figure 1-4As shown, it also includes a fixed base 95, a rotating shaft 96, a connecting piece 97, a first protective shell 98, and a second protective shell 99; the fixed base 95 is installed on the top surface of the movable box 2, the rotating shaft 96 is rotatably installed on the fixed base 95, the rotating shaft 96 is equipped with two connecting pieces 97, the two connecting pieces 97 are connected to the top cover 5, the third driving device 8 is installed on the movable box 2, the output end of the third driving device 8 is connected to the top cover 5, and the top cover 5 can cover the top of the electroplating tank 42; the first protective shell 98 and the second protective shell 99 are respectively installed on the movable box 2, the first protective shell 98 covers the fixed base 95, the rotating shaft 96, and the connecting piece 97, and the second protective shell 99 covers the third driving device 8. In this embodiment, the output end of the third driving device 8 extends and retracts, thereby causing the top cover 5 to swing along the rotating shaft 96 via the connector 97, thus opening and closing the top cover 5 conveniently and quickly. Furthermore, the first protective shell 98 covers the fixed base 95, the rotating shaft 96 and the connector 97, and the second protective shell 99 covers the third driving device 8. The first protective shell 98 and the second protective shell 99 play a protective role, preventing damage from external collisions, and can also prevent steam and liquid from entering and corroding to a certain extent.
[0039] like Figure 2-4 As shown, the third drive device 8 includes a third drive section 81 and a second accordion-style protective cover 82. One end of the third drive section 81 is hinged to the movable housing 2, and the output shaft of the third drive section 81 is hinged to the top cover 5. The second accordion-style protective cover 82 covers the output shaft of the third drive section 81. In this embodiment, the third drive section 81 is a cylinder. The bottom of the third drive section 81 is hinged to the outside of the movable housing 2, and the output shaft of the third drive section 81 is hinged to the end of the top cover 5. The output shaft of the third drive section 81 is covered by a retractable second accordion-style protective cover 82, thereby preventing steam or chemicals from entering and causing corrosion, which helps to improve the service life of the third drive section 81.
[0040] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A centrifuge plating tank moving module, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a mobile box, a first bellows-style protective cover, a plating tank assembly, a top cover, a first drive unit, a second drive unit, and a third drive unit; The mobile box is movably installed on the frame. The first driving device is used to drive the mobile box to move back and forth. One end of each of the two first bellows-style protective covers is connected to the front and rear sides of the mobile box, and the other end of each of the two first bellows-style protective covers is connected to the inner sides of the front and rear ends of the frame. The first bellows-style protective cover is used to cover the first driving device, and the top of the first bellows-style protective cover is provided with a protrusion. The plating tank assembly is rotatably mounted on the movable box, the second driving device is used to drive the plating tank assembly to rotate, the top cover is swayably mounted on the movable box, and the third driving device is used to drive the top cover to sway.
2. The centrifuge plating tank moving module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving device includes a first driving unit, a gear, a gear rail, a slide rail, and a slider; The gear rail and the slide rail are respectively installed on the frame, the slider is installed on the bottom of the movable box, the slider is slidably installed on the slide rail, the first drive unit is installed inside the movable box, the output end of the first drive unit is equipped with the gear, the gear meshes with the gear rail, and the first bellows-type protective cover and the movable box cover are provided on the gear rail and the slide rail.
3. The centrifuge plating tank moving module according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first bearing housing, a second bearing housing, a mounting bracket, and a water-retaining basin; The mounting bracket is installed inside the mobile box, the mounting bracket is equipped with the first bearing seat, the second bearing seat is installed on the top of the mobile box, the water baffle is installed on the top of the mobile box, and the water baffle is provided with a drain outlet on the outside. The plating tank assembly includes a rotating rod and an electroplating tank; One end of the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the first bearing seat, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the second bearing seat. The other end of the rotating rod protrudes from the top of the second bearing seat and is connected to the bottom of the electroplating tank. The electroplating bar is located inside the water-retaining basin. The second driving device is mounted on the mounting frame and is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate.
4. A centrifuge plating tank moving module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water-retaining basin is equipped with a first baffle and a second baffle. The first baffle is located on the outer periphery of the second bearing seat, the second baffle is located on the outer periphery of the first baffle, and a drainage area is formed between the second baffle and the inner wall of the drainage tray, the drainage area being connected to the drainage outlet; The plating tank assembly also includes a third baffle, which is installed at the bottom of the electroplating tank and the bottom of the third baffle covers the outer periphery of the top of the second baffle.
5. A centrifuge plating tank moving module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second drive device includes a first pulley, a second pulley, a transmission belt, and a second drive unit; The second drive unit is mounted on the mounting bracket, the output shaft of the second drive unit is oriented in a certain direction, the output shaft of the second drive unit is mounted on the first pulley, the second pulley is mounted on the rotating rod, and the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through the transmission belt.
6. A centrifuge plating tank moving module according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a fixed base, a rotating shaft, a connector, a first protective shell, and a second protective shell; The fixed base is installed on the top surface of the mobile box, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the fixed base, the rotating shaft is equipped with two connecting parts, the two connecting parts are connected to the top cover, the third driving device is installed on the mobile box, the output end of the third driving device is connected to the top cover, and the top cover can cover the top of the electroplating tank. The first protective shell and the second protective shell are respectively installed on the mobile box. The first protective shell covers the fixed base, the rotating shaft and the connecting piece, and the second protective shell covers the third driving device.
7. A centrifuge plating tank moving module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third drive device includes a third drive unit and a second bellows-type protective cover; One end of the third drive unit is hinged to the movable box, the output shaft of the third drive unit is hinged to the top cover, and the second accordion-style protective cover is placed over the output shaft of the third drive unit.