Spinning device with antifouling structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a spinning device with an antifouling structure. The spinning device with the antifouling structure comprises a box body; the water tank is arranged below the box body, and at least one part of the box body coincides with the projection of a notch of the water tank in the vertical direction; the antifouling structure is arranged below the box body, and the antifouling structure has a storage state and a protection state; in the storage state, the projection of the antifouling structure is staggered from the projection of the notch of the water tank in the vertical direction; in the protection state, the projection of the antifouling structure covers the projection of the notch of the water tank in the vertical direction. The spinning device with the antifouling structure aims at solving the problem that impurities in a box body easily fall into a water tank in the cleaning process of the spinning device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of chemical fiber spinning technology, and in particular to a spinning device with a stain-resistant structure. Background Technology

[0002] Chemical fiber spinning equipment typically includes a spinning box and a water tank located below it, with a bottom roller in the water tank.

[0003] During the spinning process, impurities accumulate at the bottom of the spinning box and in the water tank, requiring regular cleaning.

[0004] However, in actual operation, it was found that during the cleaning of the spinning box, impurities easily fall into the water tank, especially when they fall between the bottom roller and the tank wall, which increases the difficulty and workload of cleaning the water tank. Utility Model Content

[0005] This application provides a spinning device with a dirt-proof structure, which aims to solve the problem that impurities in the spinning device box easily fall into the water tank during the cleaning process.

[0006] This application discloses a spinning device with an anti-fouling structure, wherein the spinning device with the anti-fouling structure includes: a box body; a water tank disposed below the box body, with at least a portion of the box body coinciding with the projection of the opening of the water tank in the vertical direction; and an anti-fouling structure disposed below the box body, the anti-fouling structure having a storage state and a protective state; in the storage state, in the vertical direction, the projection of the anti-fouling structure is offset from the projection of the opening of the water tank; in the protective state, in the vertical direction, the projection of the anti-fouling structure covers the projection of the opening of the water tank.

[0007] The spinning apparatus with an anti-fouling structure as described above, wherein the anti-fouling structure comprises:

[0008] A reel assembly connected to the housing, the reel assembly including a rotatable reel;

[0009] A flexible cover has a first end connected to the roller, the roller can rotate and drive the flexible cover to be wound around the roller to be in the storage state, and the second end of the flexible cover can be unfolded along the first horizontal direction away from the roller to be in the protective state.

[0010] The vertical direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction.

[0011] As described above, the spinning device with a stain-resistant structure further includes a support frame, which includes two connecting rods and a support rod connected between the two connecting rods. The two connecting rods extend along the vertical direction and are detachably connected to the housing. The support rod extends along a second horizontal direction, and the spindle is rotatably sleeved on the support rod.

[0012] The vertical direction, the first horizontal direction, and the second horizontal direction are all perpendicular to each other.

[0013] As described above, in the spinning device with a stain-resistant structure, a tensioning rod is connected to the second end of the flexible cover fabric, the tensioning rod extends along a second horizontal direction, and the two ends of the tensioning rod along the second horizontal direction protrude from both sides of the flexible cover fabric along the second horizontal direction.

[0014] The vertical direction, the first horizontal direction, and the second horizontal direction are all perpendicular to each other.

[0015] In the spinning device with anti-fouling structure as described above, the water tank is provided with a first hook on the side away from the winding assembly along the first horizontal direction, and the tensioning rod is provided with a second hook, wherein the first hook can hook and interlock with the second hook.

[0016] The spinning device with an anti-fouling structure as described above further includes an elastic reset member disposed between the spool and the support rod. In the protected state, the elastic reset member is in its original state, and in the stored state, the elastic reset member is in an elastic deformation state.

[0017] The spinning apparatus with an anti-fouling structure as described above, wherein the anti-fouling structure comprises:

[0018] A cover plate is provided at the bottom of the box body;

[0019] A driving element is connected to the cover plate. The driving element can drive the cover plate to move along the first horizontal direction toward the water tank and cover the opening of the water tank to be in a protective state. The driving element can also drive the cover plate to move along the first horizontal direction away from the water tank and offset from the opening of the water tank to be in a storage state.

[0020] The vertical direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction.

[0021] In the spinning device with anti-fouling structure as described above, the driving element is at least one of a hydraulic telescopic element, a pneumatic telescopic element, or an electric telescopic element.

[0022] As described above, the spinning device with a stain-resistant structure includes a cover plate comprising a base plate, wherein baffles are provided on both sides of the base plate along the first horizontal direction and / or on both sides of the base plate along the second horizontal direction, the baffles being fixedly connected to the base plate and protruding from the upper surface of the base plate;

[0023] The vertical direction, the first horizontal direction, and the second horizontal direction are all perpendicular to each other.

[0024] The spinning device with a stain-resistant structure as described above further includes a guide rail assembly disposed between the water tank and the housing, and connected to the water tank or the housing. The guide rail assembly extends along the first horizontal direction, and the cover plate rests on the guide rail assembly.

[0025] The spinning device with anti-fouling structure provided in this application has an anti-fouling structure between the box and the water tank. During normal operation of the spinning device, the anti-fouling structure can be switched to a storage state to be offset from the opening of the water tank, ensuring the normal operation of the spinning process. When cleaning the box, the anti-fouling structure can be switched to a protective state. At this time, the anti-fouling structure covers and blocks the opening of the water tank, which can prevent impurities from the box from falling into the water tank. Attached Figure Description

[0026] The features, advantages, and technical effects of exemplary embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the antifouling structure of the spinning device with antifouling structure provided in the embodiments of this application in the protected state;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-fouling structure of the spinning device with anti-fouling structure provided in the embodiments of this application in the storage state;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-fouling structure of the spinning device with anti-fouling structure provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0030] Figure 4 This is another schematic diagram of the anti-fouling structure of the spinning device with anti-fouling structure provided in the embodiments of this application, in the stored state;

[0031] Figure 5 This is another schematic diagram of the anti-fouling structure of the spinning device with anti-fouling structure provided in the embodiments of this application, in a protected state;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate of the anti-fouling structure of the spinning device with anti-fouling structure provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0033] The accompanying drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0034] 1. Box body;

[0035] 2. Water tank; 21. Tank opening; 22. First hook;

[0036] 3. Anti-fouling structure; 31. Roller assembly; 311. Roller; 312. Support frame; 3121. Connecting rod; 3122. Support rod; 32. Flexible cover cloth; 33. Tensioning rod; 331. Second hook; 35. Cover plate; 351. Base plate; 352. Baffle; 36. Drive element; 37. Guide rail assembly;

[0037] X, vertical direction; Y, first horizontal direction; Z, second horizontal direction. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The embodiments of this application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed description of the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings are used to illustrate the principles of this application by way of example, but should not be used to limit the scope of this application, that is, this application is not limited to the described embodiments.

[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. "Vertical" is not vertical in the strict sense, but within the allowable tolerance range. "Parallel" is not parallel in the strict sense, but within the allowable tolerance range.

[0040] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application depending on the specific circumstances.

[0041] To better understand this application, the following will be combined with... Figures 1 to 6 The embodiments of this application are described below.

[0042] It should be noted that the terms "vertical direction X," "first horizontal direction Y," and "second horizontal direction Z" used in this application are merely for the purpose of clearly illustrating the specific structure of this application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and this application is not limited thereto. The vertical direction X, the first horizontal direction Y, and the second horizontal direction Z are at angles to each other. Optionally, the vertical direction X, the first horizontal direction Y, and the second horizontal direction Z are perpendicular to each other.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this application discloses a spinning device with an anti-fouling structure 3, wherein the spinning device with the anti-fouling structure 3 includes a housing 1, a water tank 2 and the anti-fouling structure 3.

[0044] The function of housing 1 includes, but is not limited to, insulating or heating the melt distribution pipe, metering pump and spinning assembly to ensure uniform melt temperature and stable flow, and filtering impurities to improve spinning quality.

[0045] The function of water tank 2 includes, but is not limited to, solidifying the molten spinning solution into fibers through cooling. The cooling process has a significant impact on the morphology and properties of the fibers, ensuring that the fibers possess the required physical and chemical properties.

[0046] The anti-fouling structure 3 is used to prevent impurities at the box 1 from falling into the water tank 2 during the cleaning process of the spinning device, so as to avoid secondary pollution of the water tank 2 caused by impurities at the box 1, which would increase the difficulty of cleaning the water tank 2.

[0047] The water tank 2 is located below the box body 1 along the vertical direction X, and at least a part of the box body 1 coincides with the projection of the groove opening 21 of the water tank 2; it is used to ensure that the molten spinning solution can pass through the groove opening 21 of the water tank 2 along the direction of gravity from the box body 1 into the interior of the water tank 2 for cooling in order to obtain filamentous fibers.

[0048] The anti-fouling structure 3 is movably located below the tank 1, and the anti-fouling structure 3 can move between the tank 1 and the water tank 2.

[0049] Specifically, the anti-fouling structure 3 has a storage state and a protective state. In the storage state, along the vertical direction X, the projection of the anti-fouling structure 3 is offset from the projection of the opening 21 of the water tank 2 to avoid the anti-fouling structure 3 obstructing the flow of spinning solution from the box 1 to the water tank 2, thus ensuring the smooth progress of the spinning process. In the protective state, along the vertical direction X, the projection of the anti-fouling structure 3 covers the projection of the opening 21 of the water tank 2 to block the opening 21 of the water tank 2. When impurities fall from the box 1, they will fall onto the anti-fouling structure 3 and will not enter the interior of the water tank 2, thus avoiding secondary pollution of the water tank 2 during the cleaning process of the box 1.

[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the embodiment of this application, a spinning device with a stain-resistant structure 3 is provided, wherein the stain-resistant structure 3 includes a roll assembly 31 and a flexible cover cloth 32.

[0051] The reel assembly 31 is connected to the housing 1 and includes a rotatable reel 311; the reel assembly 31 provides an installation base for the flexible cover 32.

[0052] Alternatively, the roller assembly 31 can also be connected to the water tank 2, as long as the installation position of the flexible cover 32 can be fixed by the roller assembly 31.

[0053] The first end of the flexible cover 32 is connected to the roller 311. The roller 311 can rotate and drive the flexible cover 32 to be wound around the roller 311. When the flexible cover 32 is completely wound around the roller 311, it is in a stored state. Under the action of external force, the second end of the flexible cover 32 can be at least partially unfolded in the first horizontal direction Y away from the roller 311, and is in a protective state.

[0054] Optionally, the flexible cover 32 is a three-proof fabric, which has good waterproof, oil-proof and corrosion-proof effects.

[0055] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the embodiment of this application, the spinning device with anti-fouling structure 3 includes a winding assembly 31 that further includes a support frame 312. The support frame 312 includes two connecting rods 3121 and a support rod 3122 connected between the two connecting rods 3121. The two connecting rods 3121 extend in the vertical direction X and are detachably connected to the housing 1. The support rod 3122 extends in the second horizontal direction Z. The winding 311 is rotatably sleeved on the support rod 3122; that is, the winding 311 is suspended below the housing 1 by the support frame 312.

[0056] Optionally, the two connecting rods 3121 and the support rod 3122 are integrally formed and connected, roughly in the form of a U-shape, to ensure the connection strength between the connecting rods 3121 and the support rod 3122 as well as the structural strength of the support frame 312.

[0057] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the embodiment of this application, a spinning device with a stain-resistant structure 3 is provided, wherein a tension rod 33 is connected to the second end of a flexible cover 32, the tension rod 33 extends along the second horizontal direction Z, and the edge of the second end of the flexible cover 32 is completely connected to the tension rod 33 to ensure the unfolding effect of the flexible cover 32. In the protective state, the flexible cover 32 is unfolded along both the first and second directions.

[0058] The tensioning rod 33 protrudes from both ends of the flexible cover 32 along the second horizontal direction Z, so as to ensure that the edges of the second end of the flexible cover 32 can be fully connected to the tensioning rod 33.

[0059] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the embodiment of this application, the spinning device with anti-fouling structure 3 includes a first hook 22 on the side of the water tank 2 opposite to the winding assembly 31 along the first horizontal direction Y, and a second hook 331 on the tension rod 33. The first hook 22 and the second hook 331 can hook each other. In the protective state, by hooking the first hook 22 and the second hook 331 together, the protective state of the anti-fouling structure 3 can be effectively maintained, so that the flexible cover 32 covers the opening 21 of the water tank 2, ensuring the protective effect of the flexible cover 32 on the water tank 2.

[0060] The spinning device with anti-fouling structure 3 provided in this application embodiment further includes an elastic reset member disposed between the roller 311 and the support rod 3122. In the protective state, the elastic reset member is in its original state; in the storage state, the elastic reset member is in an elastic deformation state. The elastic reset member provides a driving force for the flexible cover cloth 32 to be wound on the roller 311 through its own elastic restoring force. After the first hook 22 and the second hook 331 are hooked together and the external force applied to the flexible cover cloth 32 is removed, the flexible cover cloth 32 can be rewound on the roller 311 under the action of the elastic restoring force of the elastic reset member, returning to the storage state. This can effectively save workers from manually winding the flexible cover cloth 32 for storage, reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0061] Optionally, the elastic reset element is a coil spring.

[0062] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the embodiment of this application, a spinning device with an anti-fouling structure 3 is provided, wherein the anti-fouling structure 3 includes a cover plate 35 and a driving element 36.

[0063] The cover plate 35 is located at the bottom of the box body 1.

[0064] The drive element 36 is connected to the cover plate 35. The drive element 36 can drive the cover plate 35 to move along the first horizontal direction Y towards the water tank 2, reaching between the water tank 2 and the box body 1 and covering the opening 21 of the water tank 2. At this time, the anti-fouling structure 3 is in a protective state. When cleaning the box body 1, impurities will fall onto the cover plate 35 and will not enter the water tank 2, avoiding secondary pollution to the water tank 2. The drive element 36 can also drive the cover plate 35 to move along the first horizontal direction Y away from the water tank 2, exiting between the water tank 2 and the box body 1 to offset the opening 21 of the water tank 2. At this time, the anti-fouling structure 3 is in a retracted state. The spinning solution can flow from the box body 1 to the water tank 2, ensuring the smooth progress of the spinning process.

[0065] Optionally, in the spinning apparatus with anti-fouling structure 3 provided in this application, the driving element 36 is at least one of a hydraulic telescopic element, a pneumatic telescopic element, or an electric telescopic element.

[0066] like Figure 6 As shown, the spinning apparatus with anti-fouling structure 3 provided in this application includes a cover plate 35 comprising a base plate 351. Baffles 352 are provided on both sides of the base plate 351 along the first horizontal direction Y and / or on both sides of the base plate 351 along the second horizontal direction Z. The baffles 352 are fixedly connected to the base plate 351 and protrude from the upper surface of the base plate 351. By providing baffles 352, during the movement of the cover plate 35, impurities falling on the cover plate 35 can be prevented from falling from the edge of the cover plate 35 and entering the interior of the water tank 2.

[0067] Optionally, the dimension of the baffle 352 in the vertical direction X is greater than or equal to 5cm to ensure its limiting effect on impurities.

[0068] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the embodiment of this application, the spinning device with anti-fouling structure 3 is provided. The anti-fouling structure 3 further includes a guide rail assembly 37. The guide rail assembly 37 is disposed between the water tank 2 and the box 1, and the guide rail assembly 37 is connected to the water tank 2 or the box 1. The guide rail assembly 37 extends along the first horizontal direction Y, and the cover plate 35 is placed on the guide rail assembly 37.

[0069] Optionally, the guide rail assembly 37 includes two guide rails that extend along a first horizontal direction Y and are spaced apart along a second horizontal direction Z. The projections of the two guide rails along the vertical direction X can be located on both sides of the opening 21 of the water tank 2 along the second horizontal direction Z.

[0070] Optionally, a roller is provided on the lower surface of the cover plate 35, and a guide groove is provided on the guide rail. The roller can be rolled and embedded in the guide groove, which can effectively maintain the position of the cover plate 35 and prevent the cover plate 35 from shifting during the movement along the first horizontal direction Y. In the protective state, the cover plate 35 can ensure the shielding effect of the opening 21 of the water tank 2.

[0071] The spinning device with anti-fouling structure 3 provided in this application has an anti-fouling structure 3 between the box 1 and the water tank 2. During normal operation of the spinning device, the anti-fouling structure 3 can be switched to the storage state to be offset from the opening 21 of the water tank 2, so as to ensure the normal operation of the spinning process. When cleaning the box 1, the anti-fouling structure 3 can be switched to the protective state. At this time, the anti-fouling structure 3 covers and blocks the opening of the water tank 2, which can prevent impurities in the box 1 from falling into the water tank 2.

[0072] Although this application has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made thereto and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of this application. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner, provided there is no structural conflict. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A spinning device with an anti-fouling structure, characterized in that, The spinning device with anti-fouling structure (3) includes: Box (1); A water tank (2) is located below the box body (1) along the vertical direction (X), and at least a part of the box body (1) is projected to coincide with the opening (21) of the water tank (2); A dirt-proof structure (3) is provided below the box (1), and the dirt-proof structure (3) has a storage state and a protective state; In the stored state, along the vertical direction (X), the projection of the anti-fouling structure (3) is offset from the projection of the opening (21) of the water tank (2); In the protected state, along the vertical direction (X), the projection of the anti-fouling structure (3) covers the projection of the opening (21) of the water tank (2).

2. The spinning device with an anti-fouling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The antifouling structure (3) includes: A reel assembly (31) is connected to the housing (1), the reel assembly (31) including a rotatable reel (311); A flexible cover (32) has its first end connected to the roller (311). The roller (311) can rotate and drive the flexible cover (32) to be wound around the roller (311) to be in the storage state. The second end of the flexible cover (32) can be unfolded along the first horizontal direction (Y) away from the roller (311) to be in the protective state. The vertical direction (X) is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction (Y).

3. The spinning device with an anti-fouling structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The scroll assembly (31) further includes a support frame (312), which includes two connecting rods (3121) and a support rod (3122) connected between the two connecting rods (3121). The two connecting rods (3121) extend along the vertical direction (X) and are detachably connected to the housing (1). The support rod (3122) extends along the second horizontal direction (Z), and the scroll (311) is rotatably sleeved on the support rod (3122). The vertical direction (X), the first horizontal direction (Y), and the second horizontal direction (Z) are perpendicular to each other.

4. The spinning device with an anti-fouling structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second end of the flexible cover (32) is connected to a tension rod (33), which extends along the second horizontal direction (Z). The two ends of the tension rod (33) along the second horizontal direction (Z) protrude from both sides of the flexible cover (32) along the second horizontal direction (Z). The vertical direction (X), the first horizontal direction (Y), and the second horizontal direction (Z) are perpendicular to each other.

5. The spinning apparatus with an anti-fouling structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water tank (2) is provided with a first hook (22) on the side opposite to the reel assembly (31) along the first horizontal direction (Y), and a second hook (331) is provided on the tension rod (33). The first hook (22) can hook and latch with the second hook (331).

6. The spinning apparatus with an anti-fouling structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The anti-fouling structure (3) also includes an elastic reset member, which is disposed between the scroll (311) and the support rod (3122). In the protective state, the elastic reset member is in the original state, and in the storage state, the elastic reset member is in the elastic deformation state.

7. The spinning apparatus with an anti-fouling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The antifouling structure (3) includes: A cover plate (35) is provided below the box body (1); A driving element (36) is connected to the cover plate (35). The driving element (36) can drive the cover plate (35) to move along the first horizontal direction (Y) towards the water tank (2) and cover the opening (21) of the water tank (2) to be in a protective state. The driving element (36) can also drive the cover plate (35) to move along the first horizontal direction (Y) away from the water tank (2) and offset from the opening (21) of the water tank (2) to be in a storage state. The vertical direction (X) is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction (Y).

8. The spinning apparatus with an anti-fouling structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drive element (36) is at least one of a hydraulic telescopic element, a pneumatic telescopic element, or an electric telescopic element.

9. The spinning apparatus with an anti-fouling structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cover plate (35) includes a base plate (351), and the base plate (351) is provided with baffles (352) on both sides along the first horizontal direction (Y) and / or on both sides along the second horizontal direction (Z). The baffles (352) are fixedly connected to the base plate (351), and the baffles (352) protrude from the upper surface of the base plate (351). The vertical direction (X), the first horizontal direction (Y), and the second horizontal direction (Z) are perpendicular to each other.

10. The spinning apparatus with an anti-fouling structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The anti-fouling structure (3) also includes a guide rail assembly (37), which is located between the water tank (2) and the box (1) and is connected to the water tank (2) or the box (1). The guide rail assembly (37) extends along the first horizontal direction (Y) and the cover plate (35) rests on the guide rail assembly (37).

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