Dry hanging structure convenient to adjust and used for rock plate installation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry hanging structure convenient to adjust and used for rock plate installation, and relates to the technical field of constructional engineering. The device comprises a plurality of cross beams arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of mounting mechanisms are arranged behind the cross beams from left to right, each mounting mechanism comprises a mounting pipe, a plurality of screws are arranged in each mounting pipe from top to bottom, and a first polygon prism and a second polygon prism are correspondingly fixed to the upper end and the lower end of each screw respectively. A polygonal pipe is arranged outside the second polygonal prism in a clearance fit manner; the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing plate, rectangular blocks are fixed to the front and the rear of the left side wall and the right side wall of the mounting pipe, adjusting blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the rectangular blocks, and threaded rods are rotationally connected to the outer side walls of the adjusting blocks through bearings. The distance between the adjacent cross beams can be adjusted through independent rotation of the multiple screws, rock plates of various specifications can be conveniently installed, the angle of the installation pipe is adjusted by moving the adjusting block, and the cross beams can be conveniently installed when the wall surface is uneven.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building engineering technology, and in particular relates to a dry-hanging structure for installing rock slabs that is easy to adjust. Background Technology

[0002] Sintered stone is a high-end building material, commonly used for the decoration of walls, floors, countertops, etc. It has the appearance of natural stone, and is thinner, stronger, more durable, and easier to clean than traditional stone, so it is widely used. There are two main ways to install sintered stone: dry hanging and wet installation. Among them, the dry hanging method is not only cheaper, but also has relatively lower requirements for the flatness of the wall surface.

[0003] A search revealed that authorization announcement number CN219825959U, with an authorization announcement date of October 13, 2023, discloses a novel dry-hanging structure for installing slab rock. The structure includes a wall, characterized by multiple longitudinal mounting frames equidistantly installed on the wall surface. Each longitudinal mounting frame is equipped with multiple horizontal beam positioning components. Horizontal beams are mounted on the horizontal beam positioning components, and hanging plates are mounted on the horizontal beams. The longitudinal mounting frames contain a height adjustment mechanism that controls the raising and lowering of the multiple horizontal beam positioning components. Through the internal height adjustment mechanism and in conjunction with the horizontal beam positioning components, the horizontal beams can be adjusted to any height. Simultaneously, with the freely installable and positionable hanging plates, installation and fixing of slab rock of different sizes can be achieved. The overall adjustment operation is also very convenient and practical.

[0004] Existing technology adjusts the installation height of slabs by rotating lifting screws. However, in actual use, the rotation of the lifting screws causes all the crossbeams to move synchronously, resulting in a fixed distance between adjacent crossbeams. This makes it inconvenient to install slabs of various sizes. Furthermore, existing technology does not allow for adjustment of the angle of the longitudinal mounting brackets, making it difficult to install the crossbeams smoothly on uneven walls. Therefore, we provide a dry-hanging structure for slab installation that is easy to adjust, in order to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dry-hanging structure for installing sintered stone slabs that is easy to adjust. Multiple screws can be rotated independently to adjust the distance between adjacent crossbeams, facilitating the installation of sintered stone slabs of various specifications. Furthermore, the angle of the mounting pipe can be adjusted by moving the adjusting block, making it easier to install the crossbeams on uneven walls. This solves the problems of existing technologies where the rotating lifting screw causes all crossbeams to move synchronously, resulting in a fixed distance between adjacent crossbeams, which is inconvenient for installing sintered stone slabs of various specifications. It also addresses the issue that existing technologies do not allow for easy adjustment of the angle of the longitudinal mounting frame, making it difficult to install the crossbeams smoothly on uneven walls.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model is a dry-hanging structure for easy-to-adjust rock slab installation, including multiple horizontal beams arranged from top to bottom, and multiple installation mechanisms arranged from left to right behind the horizontal beams. The installation mechanism includes an installation tube, and multiple screws are arranged from top to bottom inside the installation tube. The upper and lower ends of the screws are respectively fixed with polygonal prism one and polygonal prism two. A polygonal tube is arranged with a gap fit on the outside of polygonal prism two.

[0008] An adjustment mechanism is provided on the outside of the installation mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate, rectangular blocks are fixed to the front and rear of the left and right side walls of the installation tube, and adjustment blocks are provided on the outside of the rectangular blocks. The cross-section of the adjustment blocks is a right trapezoid, and the outer side wall of the adjustment blocks is rotatably connected to a threaded rod through a bearing.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that connecting plates are provided on the outer sides of both the upper and lower sides of the screw, the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the mounting tube, and the screw is rotatably connected to the connecting plates through bearings.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a protrusion is fixed on the side wall of the second polygonal prism, and a through groove is provided on the polygonal tube corresponding to the location of the protrusion.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a rectangular groove 1 is provided on the left wall of the mounting tube at the location of the polygonal tube, and a rectangular groove 2 is provided on the front wall of the mounting tube at the location of the screw.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a movable plate is provided on the inner side of the rectangular groove two, the movable plate is convex, and the movable plate is threadedly connected to the screw.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that through holes are equally spaced from left to right on the rear side of the crossbeam, and the crossbeam is fixedly connected to the movable plate by bolts passing through the corresponding through holes.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that multiple hanging plates are provided along the length of the crossbeam, the cross-section of the hanging plates is T-shaped, and the hanging plates are fixedly connected to the crossbeam by bolts.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a vertical plate is connected to the external thread of the threaded rod, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and a screw block is fixed to the outer end of the threaded rod.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that a universal ball is fixed to the front wall of the fixed plate, and a connecting rod is fixed to the ball bearing in the universal ball, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting tube.

[0017] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This utility model uses multiple screws and multi-faceted tubes. By rotating the screws at the same horizontal level, the corresponding moving plates are raised and lowered, thereby adjusting the distance between adjacent moving plates in the vertical direction. Ultimately, this achieves the purpose of adjusting the distance between the crossbeams, enabling the installation of various specifications of rock slabs. Furthermore, by fitting the multi-faceted tubes around the exterior of adjacent multi-faceted prisms, rotating any screw will cause all the screws in the installation mechanism to rotate, thereby causing all the moving plates in the installation mechanism to rotate, achieving overall adjustment of the installation height of the rock slab.

[0019] 2. This utility model uses adjusting blocks and rectangular blocks to rotate the threaded rod, causing the adjusting blocks to move along the surface of the fixed plate. When the adjusting blocks move, the rectangular blocks move accordingly. By using the cooperation of multiple adjusting blocks and rectangular blocks, and with the action of the universal ball, the horizontal and vertical angles of the installation pipe can be adjusted by small angles, so that the crossbeam fits against the corresponding moving plate. This method allows for adjustment of the angle of the installation pipe when the wall surface is uneven, avoiding situations where the crossbeam and the moving plate are relatively tilted or cannot contact each other, thus facilitating the smooth installation of the crossbeam.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a dry-hanging structure for easy-to-adjust rock slab installation.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the installation mechanism.

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Partial structural diagram.

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Partial structural diagram.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism.

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Partial structural diagram.

[0028] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0029] 1-Crossbeam, 2-Hanging plate, 3-Installation mechanism, 301-Installation pipe, 301a-Rectangular groove one, 301b-Rectangular groove two, 302-Moving plate, 303-Screw, 303a-Polygonal prism one, 303b-Polygonal prism two, 304-Connecting plate, 305-Polygonal tube, 305a-Through groove, 306-Protrusion, 4-Adjustment mechanism, 401-Adjusting block, 402-Rectangular block, 403-Universal ball, 403a-Connecting rod, 404-Threaded rod, 404a-Tightening block, 405-Fixing plate, 405a-Vertical plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a dry-hanging structure for easy-to-adjust rock slab installation, comprising multiple horizontal beams 1 arranged from top to bottom to provide an installation platform for the hanging plate 2. Multiple installation mechanisms 3 are arranged from left to right behind the horizontal beams 1. Each installation mechanism 3 includes an installation tube 301 with a U-shaped cross-section. Multiple screws 303 are arranged from top to bottom inside the installation tube 301. Rotation of the screws 303 causes the moving plate 302 to move. The upper and lower ends of the screws 303 are respectively fixed with polygonal prism 1 303a and polygonal prism 2 303b, both of which are adapted to the polygonal tube 305. The outer clearance of the second polygonal prism 303b is provided with a multi-faceted tube 305. The multi-faceted tube 305, the first polygonal prism 303a, and the second polygonal prism 303b are preferably made of magnetic material. When the multi-faceted tube 305 is sleeved on the outside of the adjacent first polygonal prism 303a and second polygonal prism 303b, the rotation of any screw 303 will cause all the screws 303 in the installation mechanism 3 to rotate, thereby adjusting the overall installation height of the rock slab. When the multi-faceted tube 305 is disengaged from the second polygonal prism 303b below it, the rotation of the screw 303 will not drive the other screws 303 to rotate. At this time, the height of the movable plate 302 outside the screw 303 can be adjusted.

[0033] Specifically, connecting plates 304 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the screw 303. The connecting plates 304 are fixedly connected to the mounting tube 301. The screw 303 is rotatably connected to the connecting plates 304 through bearings. The above arrangement allows the screw 303 to rotate in its original position.

[0034] A protrusion 306 is fixed on the side wall of the second polygonal prism 303b. A through groove 305a is provided on the polygonal tube 305 at the location of the protrusion 306. With the above arrangement, the protrusion 306 can only move within the corresponding through groove 305a. This arrangement can prevent the polygonal tube 305 from detaching from the corresponding second polygonal prism 303b.

[0035] A rectangular groove 301a is provided on the left wall of the mounting tube 301 at the location of the polygonal tube 305, and a rectangular groove 301b is provided on the front wall of the mounting tube 301 at the location of the screw 303. With the above configuration, a finger can be inserted through the rectangular groove 301a to contact the polygonal tube 305, and the screw 303 can be rotated to move the polygonal tube 305 up and down or rotate it in the original position.

[0036] A movable plate 302 is provided on the inner side of the rectangular groove 301b. The movable plate 302 is convex and is threadedly connected to the screw 303. With the above configuration, the movable plate 302 is slidably connected to the mounting tube 301. After the crossbeam 1 is installed, the movable plates 302 at the same height are all attached and fixed to the corresponding crossbeam 1.

[0037] The rear side of the crossbeam 1 has through holes spaced equidistantly from left to right. The crossbeam 1 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 302 by bolts passing through the corresponding through holes. In the above configuration, the bolts are threadedly connected to the movable plate 302. At the same time, when the bolts pass through the through holes at different positions, the distance between two adjacent mounting tubes 301 is different.

[0038] Multiple hanging plates 2 are provided along the length of the crossbeam 1 for hanging rock slabs. The cross-section of the hanging plate 2 is T-shaped. The protruding part of the hanging plate 2 is inserted into the insertion groove opened on the side wall of the rock slab. The hanging plate 2 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam 1 by bolts. The number of hanging plates 2 is set according to the number of rock slabs.

[0039] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When adjusting the distance between two adjacent horizontal beams 1 in the vertical direction, the multi-faceted tube 305 below the required rotating screw 303 is rotated to make the screw 303 rotate, thereby changing the height of the moving plate 302 until the height of the moving plates 302 at the same horizontal level is the same, thus achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the moving plate 302. At this time, the horizontal beam 1 is placed above the upper wall of the moving plate 302 at the same horizontal level, and the horizontal beam 1 is fixed to the moving plate 302 by bolts.

[0040] When adjusting the overall height of the slab, the multi-faceted tube 305 is inserted into the outside of the multi-faceted prism 303a below it. At this time, rotating any multi-faceted tube 305 will drive multiple screws 303 in the same installation mechanism 3 to rotate, so that the moving plate 302 in the same installation mechanism 3 will be raised and lowered synchronously to a suitable height, thereby adjusting the overall installation height of the slab.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] Please see Figure 1 , 5 6 is the second embodiment of this utility model. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, but differs from the first embodiment in that: an adjustment mechanism 4 is provided on the outside of the installation mechanism 3. The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 405, which is fixed to the wall by bolts. Rectangular blocks 402 are fixed to the front and rear of the left and right side walls of the installation tube 301. An adjustment block 401 is provided on the outside of the rectangular block 402. By moving the adjustment block 401, the rectangular block 402 is moved, thereby adjusting the position of the installation tube 301 and the angle of the installation tube 301. The cross-section of the adjustment block 401 is a right trapezoid. The inclined surface of the adjustment block 401 contacts the edge of the rectangular block 402. A threaded rod 404 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the adjustment block 401 through a bearing. By rotating the threaded rod 404, the corresponding rectangular block 402 can be moved.

[0043] Specifically, the threaded rod 404 has an external threaded connection with a vertical plate 405a, which is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 405. The outer end of the threaded rod 404 is fixed with a screw block 404a, and the outer peripheral wall of the screw block 404a is provided with anti-slip texture. The screw block 404a is operated to rotate the interface, which causes the threaded rod 404 to rotate.

[0044] A universal ball 403 is fixed to the front wall of the fixing plate 405. A connecting rod 403a is fixed to the ball bearing in the universal ball 403. The connecting rod 403a is fixedly connected to the mounting tube 301. With the above arrangement, the mounting tube 301 can rotate horizontally and vertically through the cooperation of the universal ball 403 and the connecting rod 403a, so as to adjust the angle of the mounting tube 301 when the fixing plate 405 is installed on an uneven wall.

[0045] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When installing the adjustment mechanism 4, after the fixing plate 405 is installed on the wall by bolts, when the upper side of the installation tube 301 is forward, the upper screw block 404a is rotated to drive the corresponding threaded rod 404 to rotate, so that the upper adjustment block 401 moves away from each other. Then, the lower screw block 404a is rotated and abuts against the rectangular block 402. The upper adjustment block 401 is adjusted in this way so that all adjustment blocks 401 in the same adjustment mechanism 4 abut against the corresponding rectangular block 402, and the crossbeam 1 is in contact with all the moving plates 302 at the same horizontal height after installation. When the lower side of the installation tube 301 is forward, the lower screw block 404a is rotated to drive the corresponding threaded rod 404 to rotate, so that the lower adjustment block 401 moves away from each other. Then, the upper screw block 404a is rotated and abuts against the rectangular block 402, so that the crossbeam 1 is in contact with all the moving plates 302 at the same horizontal height after installation.

[0046] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims

1. A dry-hanging structure for easy-to-adjust rock slab installation, comprising multiple horizontal beams (1) arranged from top to bottom, characterized in that: Multiple mounting mechanisms (3) are arranged from left to right behind the crossbeam (1). Each mounting mechanism (3) includes a mounting tube (301). Multiple screws (303) are arranged from top to bottom inside the mounting tube (301). The upper and lower ends of the screws (303) are respectively fixed with a polygonal prism one (303a) and a polygonal prism two (303b). A polygonal tube (305) is provided with a clearance fit on the outside of the polygonal prism two (303b). An adjustment mechanism (4) is provided on the outside of the installation mechanism (3). The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a fixing plate (405). Rectangular blocks (402) are fixed on the front and rear sides of the left and right sidewalls of the installation tube (301). An adjustment block (401) is provided on the outside of the rectangular block (402). The cross-section of the adjustment block (401) is a right trapezoid. A threaded rod (404) is rotatably connected to the outer sidewall of the adjustment block (401) through a bearing.

2. The dry-hanging structure for easy-to-adjust rock slab installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw (303) is provided with connecting plates (304) on both the upper and lower sides. The connecting plates (304) are fixedly connected to the mounting tube (301). The screw (303) is rotatably connected to the connecting plates (304) through bearings.

3. The dry-hanging structure for easy-to-adjust rock slab installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion (306) is fixed on the side wall of the second polygonal prism (303b), and a through groove (305a) is opened on the polygonal tube (305) corresponding to the location of the protrusion (306).

4. The dry-hanging structure for easy-to-adjust rock slab installation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (301a) is provided on the left wall of the mounting tube (301) at the location of the multi-faceted tube (305), and a rectangular groove (301b) is provided on the front wall of the mounting tube (301) at the location of the screw (303).

5. A dry-hanging structure for easy-to-adjust rock slab installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable plate (302) is provided on the inner side of the rectangular groove 2 (301b). The movable plate (302) is convex and is threadedly connected to the screw (303).

6. The dry-hanging structure for easy-to-adjust rock slab installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crossbeam (1) has through holes spaced equidistantly from left to right on its rear side, and the crossbeam (1) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (302) by bolts passing through the corresponding through holes.

7. The dry-hanging structure for easy-to-adjust rock slab installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam (1) is provided with multiple hanging plates (2) along its length. The cross-section of the hanging plate (2) is T-shaped. The hanging plate (2) is fixedly connected to the crossbeam (1) by bolts.

8. The dry-hanging structure for easy-to-adjust rock slab installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (404) is externally threaded with a vertical plate (405a), which is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (405). A screw block (404a) is fixed to the outer end of the threaded rod (404).

9. A dry-hanging structure for easy-to-adjust rock slab installation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The front wall of the fixing plate (405) is fixed with a universal ball (403), and a connecting rod (403a) is fixed on the ball in the universal ball (403). The connecting rod (403a) is fixedly connected to the mounting tube (301).

Images