Multi-angle adjustable table lamp capable of being lifted, folded and unfolded

By designing a height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp, the problems of large size and limited illumination distance of desk lamps have been solved, thereby improving the space utilization of desk lamps and enabling flexible multi-angle lighting.

CN224246107UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15KUNSHAN VOSO HINGE INTELLIGENCE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
KUNSHAN VOSO HINGE INTELLIGENCE TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing desk lamps are bulky, which affects the utilization of desktop space, and the horizontal illumination distance of the lamps is limited. It is necessary to move the desk lamps to meet the lighting needs of different angles and distances, which is cumbersome.

Method used

Design a height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp. By sliding the sliding end of the second rod group, the first and second rod groups can be unfolded or folded relative to the support, which in turn drives the lamp head module to extend, retract, and flip, achieving illumination at different distances and angles.

Benefits of technology

It improves the utilization of desktop space, simplifies operation, meets the lighting needs of different spaces and distances, and achieves flexible lighting from multiple angles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lifting folding and unfolding and multi-angle adjusting type table lamp which comprises a support, a folding and unfolding assembly and a lamp holder module, and the folding and unfolding assembly comprises a first rod set connected to the support and provided with a telescopic end and a second rod set provided with a connecting end and a sliding end. Wherein the second rod set is connected with the first rod set from the connecting end, the second rod set is connected to the support from the sliding end in an up-and-down sliding mode, and the lamp holder module is movably connected to the telescopic end and can be turned over and adjusted in the vertical direction and / or the horizontal direction. On one hand, on the basis of cooperation of the first rod set and the second rod set, folding or unfolding of the relative support can be achieved by operating the second rod set, the use requirements of the table lamp in different spaces are met, and the space utilization rate is increased; and on the other hand, the lamp holder module can stretch out and draw back synchronously along with folding and unfolding of the folding and unfolding assembly, so that the illumination requirements of different distances are met, in addition, multi-angle illumination of the table lamp is flexibly achieved based on overturning adjustment of center lines in the vertical and horizontal directions, and use is easy and convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of lighting fixtures, specifically relating to a table lamp that can be raised, lowered, retracted, and adjusted at multiple angles. Background Technology

[0002] As a portable lighting fixture, a table lamp is mainly placed on a desktop for illumination.

[0003] Currently, in order to adapt to users' lighting needs at different angles or heights, existing desk lamps usually adopt an adjustable lamp head design. For example, Chinese patent publication number CN219199077U discloses an adjustable angle desk lamp, including a base, a support assembly, a connecting rod, a lighting lamp, and a fixing mechanism; the support assembly is disposed on the base; the connecting rod is rotatably disposed on the support assembly; the lighting lamp is rotatably disposed on the first end of the connecting rod; the fixing mechanism is configured to detachably fix the lighting lamp to the first end of the connecting rod.

[0004] However, in practical use, the existing technology has the following drawbacks:

[0005] 1. In order to meet the rotation space requirements of the linkage, the overall size of the desk lamp is relatively large, which greatly affects the utilization of desktop space;

[0006] 2. When adjusting the angle of the lamp by rotating the linkage, the lateral illumination distance of the lamp is limited. Therefore, when it is necessary to illuminate a distant location, the entire position of the lamp needs to be moved, which is very cumbersome and inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an improved table lamp that can be raised, lowered, retracted, and adjusted at multiple angles.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0009] A height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp includes a support, a retractable assembly, and a lamp head module. The retractable assembly includes a first rod group connected to the support and having a telescopic end, and a second rod group having a connecting end and a sliding end. The second rod group is connected to the first rod group from the connecting end and is slidably connected to the support from the sliding end. The lamp head module is movably connected to the telescopic end and can be flipped and adjusted in the vertical and / or horizontal directions. As the sliding end slides up and down, the connecting end drives the first and second rod groups to fold or unfold relative to the support, and the telescopic end drives the lamp head module to move synchronously downward and closer to the support or upward and away from the support.

[0010] According to a specific embodiment and preferred aspect of this utility model, the first linkage group includes a first connecting rod fixed to the upper part of the bracket, a second connecting rod rotatably connected to the second linkage group and forming a telescopic end at one end, and a third and fourth connecting rod rotatably connected from both ends between the first and second connecting rods. As the sliding end slides up and down, the connecting end drives the second connecting rod and causes the third and fourth connecting rods to rotate around the rotation center line on the first connecting rod. Here, the first, second, third, and fourth connecting rods form a four-link linkage group, which has a stable structure, which is beneficial to increasing the weight of the lamp head module that can be connected, and it is flexible in flipping, with less wear and a long service life. In addition, during the extension and retraction, the height of the second connecting rod changes accordingly, thereby driving the lamp head module to extend, retract, and adjust in height synchronously through the telescopic end.

[0011] Preferably, the first link and the second link are arranged in parallel; the third link and the fourth link are arranged in parallel.

[0012] Preferably, the second link group is rotatably connected to the third link from the connecting end to the end of the second link away from the telescopic end; the fourth link is rotatably connected to the second link from the corresponding end and is located between the connecting end and the telescopic end.

[0013] Preferably, the first link extends horizontally, and when extended, the first, second, third, and fourth links are parallel to each other. This maximizes the extension distance, thereby increasing the adjustment range of the lamp head module.

[0014] Preferably, the second linkage includes a sliding sleeve fitted onto the bracket and forming a sliding end, and a fifth connecting rod rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve from one end, wherein the other end of the fifth connecting rod forms a connecting end. This design is simple and easy to install and implement.

[0015] Preferably, an elastic element capable of keeping the sliding sleeve suspended at any height is connected between the sliding sleeve and the upper part of the bracket. In some specific embodiments, the elastic element is a constant-force spring to achieve adjustment at any height within the stroke range, meeting different lighting needs.

[0016] Preferably, the lamp head module includes a flip module rotatably connected to the telescopic end about a horizontal centerline, a connecting module rotatably connected to the flip module about a vertical centerline, and a lamp head fixed to the connecting module.

[0017] In some specific embodiments, the flipping module and the telescopic end are rotatably connected via a pivot, wherein the pivot is provided with a spring that generates rotational torque. Here, the generated torque is constant, maintaining a stable flipping feel.

[0018] In other embodiments, a rotating shaft capable of moving and adjusting along the rotation center line is provided between the flipping module and the telescopic end. A spring plate located at one end of the rotating shaft and generating rotational torque is also provided. As the rotating shaft moves along the rotation center line and contacts the spring plate, the rotational torque generated by the spring plate increases or decreases accordingly. This allows the user to adjust the torque according to their needs.

[0019] Due to the implementation of the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0020] Existing technologies, in order to meet the rotation space requirements of the linkage, result in a large overall size of the desk lamp, which significantly affects the utilization of desktop space. Furthermore, when adjusting the lighting angle by rotating the linkage, the lateral illumination distance is limited. Therefore, to illuminate a distant location, the entire desk lamp needs to be moved, which is cumbersome and inconvenient. This application, however, provides a comprehensive structural design for a height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp, cleverly addressing the shortcomings and defects of existing technologies. With this desk lamp, for long-distance illumination, the sliding end of the second linkage group is adjusted, causing the connecting end of the second linkage group to extend relative to the support frame. This, in turn, causes the lamp head module to extend away from the support frame and move upwards via the telescopic end of the first linkage group. For short-distance illumination or when the lamp is folded down, the sliding end of the second linkage group is adjusted in the opposite direction, causing the connecting end of the second linkage group to fold relative to the support frame. This, in turn, causes the lamp head module to retract closer to the support frame and move downwards via the telescopic end of the first linkage group. In addition, the lighting angle of the lamp head module can be adjusted by rotating it horizontally or vertically according to the required lighting angle. Therefore, compared with the prior art, this utility model, on the one hand, is based on the cooperation of the first and second rod groups, and the relative support can be folded or unfolded by operating the second rod group to meet the usage needs of the table lamp in different spaces and improve the space utilization rate; on the other hand, the lamp head module can be extended and retracted synchronously with the folding and unfolding components, thereby meeting the lighting needs of different distances. In addition, based on the flip adjustment of the vertical and horizontal center lines, the table lamp can flexibly realize multi-angle lighting, which is simple and convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the table lamp in the unfolded state in Example 1;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the table lamp in the unfolded state of Example 1 (partially omitted);

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified diagram of the local structural decomposition;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the table lamp in the folded state of Example 1 (partial omission);

[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the table lamp in its unfolded state according to Example 2 (partial omission).

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified diagram of the local structural decomposition;

[0028] Among them: 1. Support frame; 10. Frame base; 11. Frame pole;

[0029] 2. Retraction assembly; 21. First linkage group; 211. First connecting rod; 212. Second connecting rod; d1. Telescopic end; 213. Third connecting rod; 214. Fourth connecting rod; 22. Second linkage group; 220. Sliding sleeve; 221. Fifth connecting rod; d2. Connecting end; d3. Sliding end; t. Elastic element;

[0030] 3. Lamp head module; 30. Flip module; 31. Connecting module; s. Rotating shaft; p. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0033] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0034] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" a second feature can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that they are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of a second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" a second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature. It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element present. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "above," "below," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible embodiments.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the height-adjustable and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp of this embodiment includes a bracket 1, a retractable assembly 2, and a lamp head module 3.

[0038] Specifically, the support 1 includes a base 10 at the bottom and a support rod 11 vertically connected to the base 10.

[0039] In this example, the retractable assembly 2 includes a first rod group 21 connected to the support pole 11 and having a telescopic end d1, and a second rod group 22 having a connecting end d2 and a sliding end d3. The second rod group 22 is connected to the first rod group 21 from the connecting end d2 and is slidably connected to the support pole 11 from the sliding end d3. The lamp head module 3 is movably connected to the telescopic end d1 and can be flipped and adjusted in the vertical and / or horizontal directions. As the sliding end d3 slides up and down, the connecting end d2 drives the first rod group 21 and the second rod group 22 to fold or unfold relative to the support 1, and the telescopic end d1 drives the lamp head module 3 to move downward and closer to the support 1 or upward and away from the support 1 synchronously.

[0040] In some specific embodiments, the first rod group 21 includes a first connecting rod 211 fixed to the upper part of the frame rod 11, a second connecting rod 212 rotatably connected to the second rod group 22 and forming a telescopic end d1 from one end, and a third connecting rod 213 and a fourth connecting rod 214 rotatably connected from both ends between the first connecting rod 211 and the second connecting rod 212. As the sliding end d3 slides up and down, the connecting end d2 drives the second connecting rod 212 and causes the third connecting rod 213 and the fourth connecting rod 214 to rotate around the rotation center line on the first connecting rod 211, and the telescopic end d1 synchronously extends and retracts and moves up and down. In other words, according to the arc-shaped motion trajectory of the end formed by the rotation of the third connecting rod 213 and the fourth connecting rod 214, the second connecting rod 212 moves downward toward the support 1 or upward away from the support 1, and the lamp head module 3 synchronously performs extension, retraction, and lifting adjustments. Here, the first, second, third, and fourth links form a four-bar linkage, which is structurally stable, helps to increase the weight of the lamp head module that can be connected, and is flexible to flip, with little wear and long service life; in addition, the second link changes height accordingly during the extension and retraction, thereby driving the lamp head module to extend, retract, and adjust in height synchronously through the telescopic end.

[0041] For ease of implementation, the first link 211 and the second link 212 are arranged in parallel; the third link 213 and the fourth link 214 are arranged in parallel.

[0042] Simultaneously, the second link assembly 22 is rotatably connected to the third link 213 coaxially from the connecting end d2 to the end of the second link 212 away from the telescopic end d1; the fourth link 214 is rotatably connected to the second link 212 from its corresponding end and is located between the connecting end d2 and the telescopic end d1. To avoid interference, the third link 213 and the fourth link 214 are misaligned in the thickness direction of the second link 212.

[0043] In some specific embodiments, the first link 211 extends horizontally, and when extended, the first link 211, the second link 212, the third link 213, and the fourth link 214 are parallel to each other. This maximizes the extension distance, thereby increasing the adjustment range of the lamp head module.

[0044] In this example, the second linkage 22 includes a sliding sleeve 220 sleeved on the bracket and forming a sliding end d3, and a fifth connecting rod 221 rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve 220 from one end, wherein the other end of the fifth connecting rod 221 forms a connecting end d2. This design is simple and easy to install and implement.

[0045] To further facilitate implementation, an elastic element t is connected between the sliding sleeve 220 and the upper part of the support rod 11, which can keep the sliding sleeve 220 suspended at any height. In some specific embodiments, the elastic element t is a constant-force spring to achieve adjustment at any height within the stroke range to meet different lighting needs.

[0046] In this example, the lamp head module 3 includes a flip module 30 that is rotatably connected to the telescopic end d1 about the horizontal center line, a connecting module 31 that is rotatably connected to the flip module 30 about the vertical center line, and a lamp head fixed to the connecting module 31 (not shown in the figure, but easy to imagine).

[0047] In some specific embodiments, the flipping module 30 and the telescopic end d1 are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft s, wherein the rotating shaft s is provided with a spring piece p that generates rotational torque. An external bolt is fitted onto the rotating shaft s and abuts against the spring piece P to generate a constant torque. Here, the generated torque is constant, maintaining a stable flipping feel.

[0048] In summary, when using this desk lamp, for long-distance lighting, the sliding end of the second rod group is adjusted by sliding it. The connecting end of the second rod group then causes the first and second rod groups to extend relative to the support, and the telescopic end of the first rod group then moves the lamp head module away from the support and upwards. For short-distance lighting or when the lamp is folded down, the sliding end of the second rod group is adjusted in the opposite direction. The connecting end of the second rod group then causes the first and second rod groups to fold relative to the support, and the telescopic end of the first rod group then moves the lamp head module closer to the support to retract and downwards. Furthermore, depending on the required lighting angle, the lighting angle of the lamp head module can be adjusted by rotating it around the vertical and horizontal center lines respectively. Therefore, compared with the prior art, this utility model, on the one hand, is based on the cooperation of the first and second rod groups, and the relative support can be folded or unfolded by operating the second rod group to meet the usage needs of the table lamp in different spaces and improve the space utilization rate; on the other hand, the lamp head module can be extended and retracted synchronously with the folding and unfolding components, thereby meeting the lighting needs of different distances. In addition, based on the flip adjustment of the vertical and horizontal center lines, the table lamp can flexibly realize multi-angle lighting, which is simple and convenient to use.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp of this embodiment has a basically the same structure as that of Embodiment 1, the difference being:

[0051] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft s capable of moving and adjusting along the rotation center line is provided between the flipping module 30 and the telescopic end d1. A spring piece p, located at one end of the rotating shaft s and generating rotational torque, is also provided. As the rotating shaft s moves along the rotation center line and contacts the spring piece p, the rotational torque generated by the spring piece p increases or decreases accordingly. For ease of adjustment, the rotating shaft s uses a bolt adjustment component. The rotational torque generated by the spring piece p is adjusted by rotating the exposed operating end of the rotating shaft s. This allows the user to adjust the torque according to their needs.

[0052] The present utility model has been described in detail above, with the aim of enabling those skilled in the art to understand its contents and implement it. However, this description should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the present utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp, characterized in that: It includes a bracket, a retractable assembly, and a lamp head module. The retractable assembly includes a first rod group connected to the bracket and having a telescopic end, and a second rod group having a connecting end and a sliding end. The second rod group is connected to the first rod group from the connecting end and is slidably connected to the bracket from the sliding end. The lamp head module is movably connected to the telescopic end and can be flipped and adjusted in the vertical and / or horizontal directions. As the sliding end slides up and down, the connecting end drives the first rod group and the second rod group to fold or unfold relative to the bracket, and the telescopic end drives the lamp head module to move synchronously downward and closer to the bracket or upward and away from the bracket.

2. The height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first rod group includes a first connecting rod fixed to the upper part of the bracket, a second connecting rod rotatably connected to the second rod group and forming the telescopic end from one end, and a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod rotatably connected from both ends between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. As the sliding end slides up and down, the connecting end drives the second connecting rod and causes the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod to rotate around the rotation center line on the first connecting rod.

3. The height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first and second connecting rods are arranged in parallel; the third and fourth connecting rods are arranged in parallel.

4. The height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The second rod assembly is rotatably connected from the connecting end to the third connecting rod at the end of the second connecting rod away from the telescopic end; the fourth connecting rod is rotatably connected from its corresponding end to the second connecting rod and is located between the connecting end and the telescopic end.

5. The height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first link extends horizontally, and when unfolded, the first link, the second link, the third link, and the fourth link are parallel to each other.

6. The height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second rod assembly includes a sliding sleeve fitted onto the bracket and forming the sliding end, and a fifth connecting rod rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve from one end, wherein the other end of the fifth connecting rod forms the connecting end.

7. The height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that, An elastic element is connected between the sliding sleeve and the upper part of the bracket, which can keep the sliding sleeve suspended at any height.

8. The height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lamp head module includes a flip module rotatably connected to the telescopic end about a horizontal center line, a connecting module rotatably connected to the flip module about a vertical center line, and a lamp head fixed to the connecting module.

9. The height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp according to claim 8, characterized in that, The flipping module and the telescopic end are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is provided with a spring that generates rotational torque.

10. The height-adjustable, retractable, and multi-angle adjustable desk lamp according to claim 8, characterized in that, Between the flipping module and the telescopic end, there is a rotating shaft that can move and adjust along the rotation center line, and a spring piece located at one end of the rotating shaft that generates rotational torque. As the rotating shaft moves along the rotation center line and abuts against the spring piece, the rotational torque generated by the spring piece increases or decreases accordingly.