Bearing bush deformation detection device and detection system
By designing a bearing deformation detection device, a standard and the bearing to be tested are clamped by a lower detection block and an upper detection block, and the difference in the distance between the two is measured. This solves the problem of the difficulty in quickly quantifying bearing deformation in the existing technology and realizes efficient and accurate deformation detection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHAN FANZHOU ZHONGYUE ALLOY MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies make it difficult to achieve rapid quantitative detection of bearing deformation. Traditional methods are highly dependent on the operator's skill and are inefficient.
A bearing deformation detection device was designed, including a base, a lower detection block, an upper detection block, and a detection gauge. The shapes of the lower and upper detection blocks are matched with those of a standard bearing. The deformation is calculated by measuring the difference in distance between the standard and the bearing to be tested after clamping them.
This improved detection efficiency, enabled rapid measurement of bearing deformation, and ensured the accuracy and stability of the measurement.
Smart Images

Figure CN224246965U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of inspection tool technology, and in particular to a bearing deformation detection device and detection system. Background Technology
[0002] Bearing bushes are key components in sliding bearings, typically made of ductile metals or composite materials, used to support rotating shafts and reduce friction and wear. Ideally, the bearing bush deformation should be controlled within the micrometer range of standard bearing bush dimensions. This ensures effective formation of a lubricating oil film to reduce friction loss, while avoiding excessive vibration due to excessive clearance or abnormal wear caused by insufficient clearance.
[0003] Traditional gap detection methods mostly use feeler gauge measurement or lead pressing method. The measurement accuracy of feeler gauge measurement is greatly affected by the operator's operation, and the deformation of lead wire in lead pressing method is difficult to control accurately. Both methods have low detection efficiency and make it difficult to achieve rapid quantitative detection of bearing deformation. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a bearing deformation detection device and system to solve the technical problem that existing technologies in related fields are unable to achieve rapid quantitative detection of bearing deformation.
[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this utility model provide a bearing deformation detection device, comprising:
[0006] Base;
[0007] A lower detection block is disposed on the base;
[0008] An upper detection block is spaced apart and slidably disposed above the lower detection block;
[0009] A measuring instrument, which is fixed on the upper measuring block;
[0010] The shapes of the lower detection block and the upper detection block are matched with those of a standard bearing. When the lower detection block and the upper detection block respectively clamp the bearing to be tested and the standard bearing, the difference in the distance between the lower detection block and the upper detection block is measured using the detection gauge.
[0011] In some embodiments, it also includes:
[0012] Mounting rod, the mounting rod being disposed on the base;
[0013] A slide rail is vertically mounted on the mounting rod on the side near the lower detection block;
[0014] A driving assembly includes a slider and a clamp. The slider is disposed on the upper detection block and is slidably connected to the slide rail. The clamp is disposed on the mounting rod and is connected to the slider.
[0015] In some embodiments, the base includes:
[0016] Base plate;
[0017] Four support legs are respectively located around the bottom surface of the base plate.
[0018] In some embodiments, the base further includes:
[0019] Two handles are disposed opposite each other on the base plate and located on both sides of the lower detection block.
[0020] In some embodiments, the lower detection block is detachably connected to the base.
[0021] In some embodiments, a bearing positioning pin is provided at the center of the top surface of the lower detection block, and the bearing positioning pin is adapted to the positioning through hole of the bearing.
[0022] In some embodiments, two bearing positioning blocks are spaced apart on one side of the top surface of the lower detection block.
[0023] In some embodiments, the measuring instrument is a dial indicator, which is fixed on the upper measuring block and has its probe facing the lower measuring block.
[0024] In some embodiments, it also includes:
[0025] A measuring tool holder is provided on the upper detection block. Two protrusions are spaced apart and opposite to each other on one side of the measuring tool holder, and the two protrusions clamp the measuring tool.
[0026] Secondly, this invention also provides a bearing deformation detection system, which includes the aforementioned bearing deformation detection device.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this utility model include:
[0028] This utility model provides a bearing deformation detection device and system. The detection device includes a base, a lower detection block, an upper detection block, and a measuring tool. The lower detection block is disposed on the base, and the upper detection block is spaced apart and slidably disposed above the lower detection block. The measuring tool is fixed on the upper detection block. The shapes of the lower and upper detection blocks match those of a standard bearing. When the lower and upper detection blocks respectively clamp the bearing to be tested and the standard bearing, the measuring tool measures the difference in distance between the lower and upper detection blocks. In this utility model embodiment, firstly, the lower and upper detection blocks clamp the standard bearing, and the first distance between the lower and upper detection blocks is measured. After measurement, the standard bearing is removed, and the bearing to be tested is clamped, and the second distance between the lower and upper detection blocks is measured. The difference between the first and second distances is calculated, thus obtaining the bearing deformation to be tested. This improves detection efficiency and achieves rapid measurement of bearing deformation. Attached Figure Description
[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a bearing deformation detection device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 Another schematic diagram of a bearing deformation detection device provided in this embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a bearing bush provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0033] Figure label:
[0034] 1. Base; 11. Base plate; 12. Support legs; 13. Handle;
[0035] 2. Lower detection block; 21. Bearing bush locating pin; 22. Bearing bush locating block;
[0036] 3. Install the detection block;
[0037] 4. Measuring instruments;
[0038] 5. Bearing bush; 51. Positioning through hole;
[0039] 6. Install the rod;
[0040] 7. Slide rail;
[0041] 8. Drive assembly; 81. Slider; 82. Clamping clamp;
[0042] 9. Measuring tool fixture; 91. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0044] This utility model provides a bearing deformation detection device, which can solve the technical problem that existing technologies in related fields are unable to achieve rapid quantitative detection of bearing deformation.
[0045] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, this utility model provides a bearing deformation detection device. The detection device includes a base 1, a lower detection block 2, an upper detection block 3, and a measuring tool 4. The lower detection block 2 is disposed on the base 1, and the upper detection block 3 is spaced apart and slidably disposed above the lower detection block 2. The measuring tool 4 is fixed on the upper detection block 3. The shapes of the lower detection block 2 and the upper detection block 3 match those of a standard bearing 5. In this utility model embodiment, the bottom surface of the upper detection block 3 is a concave arc surface, and the top surface of the lower detection block 2 is a convex arc surface that matches the concave arc surface. When the lower detection block 2 and the upper detection block 3 respectively clamp the bearing 5 to be detected and the standard bearing 5, the measuring tool 4 is used to measure the difference in distance between the lower detection block 2 and the upper detection block 3.
[0046] The working method of this utility model embodiment is as follows: First, the standard bearing 5 is clamped by the lower detection block 2 and the upper detection block 3. The first distance between the lower detection block 2 and the upper detection block 3 is measured. After measurement, the standard bearing 5 is removed, and the bearing 5 to be tested is clamped. The second distance between the lower detection block 2 and the upper detection block 3 is measured. The deformation of the bearing 5 to be tested compared with the standard bearing 5 is reflected in the difference between the second distance and the first distance. The difference between the first distance and the second distance is calculated to obtain the deformation of the bearing 5 to be tested.
[0047] The bearing deformation detection device in this embodiment includes a base, a lower detection block, an upper detection block, and a measuring tool. First, a standard bearing is clamped between the lower and upper detection blocks, and the first distance between the lower and upper detection blocks is measured. After measurement, the standard bearing is removed, and the bearing to be tested is clamped. The second distance between the lower and upper detection blocks is measured. The difference between the first and second distances is calculated, which yields the bearing deformation to be tested. This improves detection efficiency and enables rapid measurement of bearing deformation.
[0048] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 1 As shown, the device also includes a mounting rod 6, a slide rail 7, and a drive assembly 8. The mounting rod 6 is mounted on the base 1. The slide rail 7 is vertically mounted on the mounting rod 6 near the lower detection block 2. The drive assembly 8 includes a slider 81 and a clamp 82. The slider 81 is mounted on the upper detection block 3 and is slidably connected to the slide rail 7. The clamp 82 is mounted on the mounting rod 6 and is connected to the slider 81. In this embodiment, lifting the clamp 82 causes the slider 81 to slide downwards along the slide rail 7, and lowering the clamp 82 causes the slider 81 to slide upwards along the slide rail 7. The upper detection block 3 moves in tandem with the slider 7. The mounting rod, slide rail, and drive assembly of this embodiment ensure stable vertical sliding of the upper detection block relative to the lower detection block, thus ensuring the reliability and stability of the detection device.
[0049] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 1 As shown, the base 1 has a base plate 11 and four support legs 12. The four support legs 12 are respectively arranged around the bottom surface of the base plate 11. In this embodiment of the utility model, each support leg 12 has an anti-slip structure at the bottom to further ensure stability during the testing process.
[0050] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 1 As shown, the base 1 is also provided with two handles 13, which are disposed opposite to each other on the base plate 11 and located on both sides of the lower detection block 2. In this embodiment of the present invention, the two handles 13 disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the base 1 facilitate the movement of the detection device and improve the ease of operation.
[0051] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, the lower detection block 2 is detachably connected to the base 1. In this embodiment of the utility model, the shapes of the lower detection block 2 and the upper detection block 3 need to match the standard bearing 5. The detachable connection makes it easy to replace different lower detection blocks 2 to adapt to the needs of different scenarios, thus increasing the applicable scenarios of the detection device.
[0052] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 2 As shown, the lower detection block 2 has a bearing positioning pin 21 at the center of its top surface. The bearing positioning pin 21 is adapted to the positioning through hole 51 of the bearing 5. In this utility model, the positioning through hole 51 of the bearing 5 is sleeved on the bearing positioning pin 21 to reduce the measurement deviation caused by the inconsistent and unstable placement of the bearing 5 during detection, and further improve the accuracy of the measurement.
[0053] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 2 As shown, two bearing positioning blocks 22 are spaced apart on one side of the top surface of the lower detection block 2. In this embodiment of the invention, two bearing positioning blocks 22 are provided on the side of the top surface of the lower detection block 2 near the slide rail 7, which, together with the bearing positioning pin 21, further improve the consistency of the bearing 5 placement position.
[0054] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 1 As shown, the measuring instrument 4 is a dial indicator, which is fixed on the upper measuring block 3, with its probe facing the lower measuring block 2. In this embodiment, a standard bearing 5 is first held between the lower measuring block 2 and the upper measuring block 3, and the dial indicator is zeroed. Then, the standard bearing 5 is removed, and the bearing 5 to be measured is held. The distance between the lower measuring block 2 and the upper measuring block 3 is determined using the dial indicator. The dial indicator measurement is simple and accurate, ensuring the accuracy of the test.
[0055] As an optional implementation, in one embodiment of the utility model, see [link to utility model description]. Figure 1 As shown, a measuring tool fixing member 9 is also provided. The measuring tool fixing member 9 is disposed on the upper detection block 3. Two protrusions 91 are spaced apart and opposite to each other on one side of the measuring tool fixing member 9. The two protrusions 91 clamp the measuring tool 4. In this embodiment of the present invention, the measuring tool 4, i.e., the probe of the dial indicator, is locked in the two protrusions 91 to fix the dial indicator. This measuring tool fixing member is easy to disassemble and improves the convenience of use.
[0056] This utility model embodiment also provides a bearing deformation detection system, which includes the aforementioned detection device. The detection device includes a base 1, a lower detection block 2, an upper detection block 3, and a detection measuring tool 4. The lower detection block 2 is disposed on the base 1, and the upper detection block 3 is spaced apart and slidably disposed above the lower detection block 2. The detection measuring tool 4 is fixed on the upper detection block 3. The shapes of the lower detection block 2 and the upper detection block 3 match those of a standard bearing 5. When the lower detection block 2 and the upper detection block 3 respectively clamp the bearing 5 to be detected and the standard bearing 5, the difference in distance between the lower detection block 2 and the upper detection block 3 is measured using the detection measuring tool 4. In this embodiment of the utility model, a standard bearing 5 is first clamped between a lower detection block 2 and an upper detection block 3. The first distance between the lower detection block 2 and the upper detection block 3 is measured. After measurement, the standard bearing 5 is removed, and the bearing 5 to be tested is clamped. The second distance between the lower detection block 2 and the upper detection block 3 is measured. The difference between the first distance and the second distance is calculated, which yields the deformation of the bearing 5 to be tested. This improves the testing efficiency and enables rapid measurement of the bearing deformation.
[0057] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0058] It should be noted that in this invention, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0059] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bearing deformation detection device, characterized in that, include: Base (1); The lower detection block (2) is disposed on the base (1); Upper detection block (3), the upper detection block (3) is spaced apart and slidably disposed above the lower detection block (2); The measuring instrument (4) is fixed on the upper measuring block (3); The shapes of the lower detection block (2) and the upper detection block (3) are matched with the standard bearing shell (5). When the lower detection block (2) and the upper detection block (3) respectively clamp the bearing shell (5) to be tested and the standard bearing shell (5), the difference in the distance between the lower detection block (2) and the upper detection block (3) is measured using the detection gauge (4).
2. The bearing deformation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Mounting rod (6), which is disposed on the base (1); The slide rail (7) is vertically disposed on the mounting rod (6) on one side near the lower detection block (2); The drive assembly (8) includes a slider (81) and a clamp (82). The slider (81) is disposed on the upper detection block (3) and is slidably connected to the slide rail (7). The clamp (82) is disposed on the mounting rod (6) and is connected to the slider (81).
3. The bearing deformation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) includes: Base plate (11); Four support legs (12) are respectively located around the bottom surface of the base plate (11).
4. The bearing deformation detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base (1) also includes: Two handles (13) are disposed opposite each other on the base plate (11) and located on both sides of the lower detection block (2).
5. The bearing deformation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower detection block (2) is detachably connected to the base (1).
6. The bearing deformation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower detection block (2) has a bearing positioning pin (21) at the center of its top surface, and the bearing positioning pin (21) is adapted to the positioning through hole (51) of the bearing (5).
7. The bearing deformation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two bearing positioning blocks (22) are provided at intervals on one side of the top surface of the lower detection block (2).
8. The bearing deformation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring instrument (4) is a dial indicator, which is fixed on the upper measuring block (3) with the probe of the dial indicator facing the lower measuring block (2).
9. The bearing deformation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A measuring tool fixing member (9) is provided on the upper detection block (3). Two protrusions (91) are spaced apart and opposite to each other on one side of the measuring tool fixing member (9). The two protrusions (91) clamp the detection measuring tool (4).
10. A bearing deformation detection system, characterized in that, Includes a bearing deformation detection device as described in any one of claims 1-9.