Household wireless intelligent socket control system

The wireless smart socket control system utilizes components such as the MSP430F149 microcontroller to achieve wireless control and automatic protection of household sockets, solving the problems of overload and short circuit hazards and manual control, and improving household convenience and safety.

CN224249097UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15BOURNE SEMICON (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BOURNE SEMICON (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing smart sockets are prone to overload or short circuits when connected to multiple devices, posing a fire hazard, and require manual control, which reduces the user experience.

Method used

The system employs a wireless smart socket control system, including an MSP430F149 microcontroller, a power conversion circuit, a clock circuit, a relay module, an AC voltage/power detection circuit, and an audible and visual alarm circuit. Combined with a WIFI communication module and a SIM900A module, it achieves wireless control and automatic protection functions.

Benefits of technology

It enhances the convenience and safety of family life, enables wireless control and automatic protection of household sockets, improves the operability and flexibility of sockets, and meets the wireless interconnection needs of family devices.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of household internet of things, in particular to a household wireless intelligent socket control system, which comprises an intelligent controller and a wireless communication module, and is characterized in that the intelligent controller comprises an MSP430F149 microcontroller, a power conversion circuit, a clock circuit, a relay module, an alternating voltage / power supply detection circuit and a sound-light alarm circuit; the wireless communication module comprises a WIFI communication module and an SIM900A module, the household wireless intelligent socket can improve the convenience and safety of family life, is helpful for constructing an intelligent home ecological system and a green life mode of modern families, realizes wireless control of the household mobile intelligent socket, and is convenient for popularization and application. The operability and the flexibility of the household socket are improved, and the requirement of wireless interconnection between household equipment is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of home Internet of Things (IoT) technology, and in particular to a wireless smart socket control system for home use. Background Technology

[0002] With the rise of smart homes, the security of smart devices has become increasingly important. As a crucial interface for connecting electrical appliances, household sockets are also undergoing technological evolution. Modern household sockets not only provide basic power supply but also increasingly integrate functions such as USB ports and overload protection to meet the needs of smart homes. However, current smart sockets still have some shortcomings. First, security issues remain prominent; many smart sockets are prone to overload or short circuits when multiple devices are connected, leading to fire hazards. Second, traditional sockets require manual switching, reducing the user experience. Therefore, researching smart sockets that are safe, intelligent, and user-friendly is crucial to better serve the smart home environment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solution: a wireless smart socket control system for home use, comprising a smart controller and a wireless communication module. The smart controller includes an MSP430F149 microcontroller, a power conversion circuit, a clock circuit, a relay module, an AC voltage / power detection circuit, and an audible and visual alarm circuit. The wireless communication module includes a WIFI communication module and a SIM900A module.

[0005] Preferably, it also includes a 5V / 2A USB interface, and the power conversion circuit and AC voltage / power detection circuit are both connected to the MSP430F149 microcontroller.

[0006] Preferably, the output of the MSP430F149 microcontroller is electrically connected to an LCD12864, the input of the MSP430F149 microcontroller is electrically connected to a GSM module, and the input of the GSM module is connected to an SMS controller.

[0007] Preferably, the input terminal of the WIFI communication module is connected to a mobile APP.

[0008] Preferably, the MSP430F149 microcontroller and the audible and visual alarm circuit are electrically connected.

[0009] Preferably, the output terminal of the relay module is electrically connected to a socket.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] In this invention, the household wireless smart socket can improve the convenience and security of family life, help build a smart home ecosystem and a green lifestyle for modern families, realize wireless control of household mobile smart sockets, improve the operability and flexibility of household sockets, and meet the needs of wireless interconnection between household devices. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This utility model proposes a system structure block diagram for a wireless smart socket control system for home use;

[0013] Figure 2 This invention provides a voltage conversion flowchart for a wireless smart socket control system for home use. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0015] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0016] Example

[0017] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a wireless smart socket control system for home use, including a smart controller and a wireless communication module. The smart controller includes an MSP430F149 microcontroller, a power conversion circuit, a clock circuit, a relay module, an AC voltage / power detection circuit, and an audible and visual alarm circuit. It is mainly responsible for data processing, system power supply, timing, and workload control. The wireless communication module includes a WIFI communication module and a SIM900A module. This part is used for transmitting and receiving signals and is the bridge between the user and the smart controller. It plays a leading role in the USB interface.

[0018] It also includes a 5V / 2A USB interface, which can expand the system or charge mobile phones or tablets. The power conversion circuit and AC voltage / power detection circuit are both connected to the MSP430F149 microcontroller. The output of the MSP430F149 microcontroller is electrically connected to the LCD12864, and the input of the MSP430F149 microcontroller is electrically connected to the GSM module. The input of the GSM module is connected to the SMS control. The MSP430F149 microcontroller is electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm circuit.

[0019] The input end of the WIFI communication module is connected to a mobile APP;

[0020] The output terminal of the relay module is electrically connected to a socket.

[0021] Working Principle: The smart socket can operate in normal mode or timer mode, which can be switched via a mobile app. After the system is powered on, the power is converted to DC 5V or 3.3V through a power conversion circuit to supply power to devices such as the MSP430 microcontroller, Wi-Fi signal, and relays. Then, through an AC voltage (current) transformer, the system uses the instantaneous voltage (current) collected for pre-checking the normal voltage / current range before entering the system. If the system detects that the voltage (current) value is outside the set range, the relay immediately cuts off the power and issues an audible and visual alarm. During operation, the mobile app communicates with the microcontroller via the Wi-Fi module and controls the relay's on / off state. When the power load is running, if the voltage (current) rises above a preset threshold, the relay cuts off the power and sends an audible and visual alarm, providing protection for household appliances and the smart socket.

[0022] When the relay is de-energized, the user can set the system time via a mobile app. When the time expires, the relay is energized and loads the main circuit. While the relay is active, the de-energizing time can be set. Throughout the process, it continuously monitors the system's power and voltage (current) values ​​to check if they exceed set thresholds. All voltage (current), power, and time information can be displayed on the LCD12864 screen.

[0023] A stable power supply is essential for safe and proper operation. The system chip offers both 5V and 3.3V power supplies. To improve the safety of terminal devices and reduce system design costs, we designed a power conversion process, see [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 2The system is connected to 220V AC, which is then stepped down to 12V AC via a transformer. An AC-DC converter then converts the 12V AC to 12V DC. The system chips require 5V DC and 3.3V DC. Therefore, two voltage reduction steps are necessary: ​​first, converting 12V DC to 5V DC, and then converting 5V DC to 3.3V DC. The 12V DC powers the GSM module, the 5V DC powers the display screen, audible and visual alarms, and relays, and the 3.3V DC powers the WiFi module.

[0024] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wireless smart socket control system for home use, comprising a smart controller and a wireless communication module, characterized in that: The intelligent controller includes an MSP430F149 microcontroller, a power conversion circuit, a clock circuit, a relay module, an AC voltage / power detection circuit, and an audible and visual alarm circuit. The wireless communication module includes a WIFI communication module and a SIM900A module. It also includes a 5V / 2A USB interface, and the power conversion circuit and AC voltage / power detection circuit are both connected to the MSP430F149 microcontroller; The MSP430F149 microcontroller and the audible and visual alarm circuit are electrically connected; The output terminal of the relay module is electrically connected to a socket.

2. The wireless smart socket control system for home use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output of the MSP430F149 microcontroller is electrically connected to an LCD12864, and the input of the MSP430F149 microcontroller is electrically connected to a GSM module. The input of the GSM module is connected to an SMS controller.

3. The wireless smart socket control system for home use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the WIFI communication module is connected to a mobile APP.