Fire extinguishing device and fire extinguishing system

By designing a fire extinguishing device with a foldable frame structure, the problems of large space occupation and insufficient fire response of existing fire extinguishing devices are solved, achieving portability and efficient fire extinguishing effect.

CN224251969UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19GUANGZHOU SHIPING SAFETY TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGZHOU SHIPING SAFETY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fire extinguishing devices occupy a lot of space, are inconvenient to store, and cannot effectively deal with fires caused by thermal runaway of new energy electric vehicles.

Method used

Design a fire extinguishing device with a foldable frame structure, including a foldable frame and a foldable horizontal support mechanism. The vertical support has a water flow channel and a water nozzle. The fire hose is connected to the frame assembly. It can be folded to reduce space when not in use and unfolded to spray water for fire extinguishing when in use.

Benefits of technology

The fire extinguishing device occupies little space when not in use, and can be quickly deployed and effectively extinguish fires when in use. It is suitable for fire-prone objects such as new energy electric vehicles, reducing fire losses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire extinguishing device and a fire extinguishing system, the fire extinguishing device comprises a frame assembly, the frame assembly comprises two foldable frames which are arranged side by side in a first direction at an interval, and a foldable transverse support rod mechanism connected between the two foldable frames, the foldable transverse supporting rod mechanism can be folded or unfolded in the first direction, the foldable frame comprises a plurality of vertical supporting rods which are arranged side by side in the second direction at intervals and foldable connecting rod mechanisms arranged between every two adjacent vertical supporting rods, and the foldable frame can be folded or unfolded in the second direction. The multiple vertical supporting rods are of hollow structures with water flow channels, water spraying openings communicated with the water flow channels are formed in the inner sides of the vertical supporting rods, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the fire hose is connected to the frame assembly, and the fire hose communicates with the water flow channels of the multiple vertical supporting rods on the two foldable frames.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire extinguishing equipment technology, and in particular to a fire extinguishing device and fire extinguishing system. Background Technology

[0002] With the popularization of new energy electric vehicles, fires and spontaneous combustion accidents caused by battery thermal runaway occur frequently. If a single burning vehicle is not properly controlled, it may ignite surrounding vehicles or even cause an explosion, resulting in incalculable losses. This situation is even more dangerous in parking lots (underground or above ground), bringing new challenges to fire rescue and property management.

[0003] The patent document with announcement number CN222517603U discloses a mobile device that integrates fire isolation and fire extinguishing. This device occupies a large space and is inconvenient to store. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a fire extinguishing device that is easy to store.

[0005] This utility model also proposes a fire extinguishing system having the above-mentioned fire extinguishing device.

[0006] A fire extinguishing device according to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention includes: a frame assembly, the frame assembly including two foldable frames arranged side-by-side and spaced apart along a first direction, and a foldable transverse support mechanism connected between the two foldable frames, the foldable transverse support mechanism being foldable or unfoldable along the first direction; the foldable frames including multiple vertical support rods arranged side-by-side and spaced apart along a second direction, and a foldable connecting rod mechanism disposed between every two adjacent vertical support rods, the foldable frames being foldable or unfoldable along the second direction; each of the multiple vertical support rods being a hollow structure with a water flow channel, and the inner side of each vertical support rod having a spray nozzle communicating with the water flow channel, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; and a fire hose connected to the frame assembly, the fire hose communicating with the water flow channels of the multiple vertical support rods on the two foldable frames.

[0007] The fire extinguishing device according to the embodiments of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0008] When not in use, each foldable frame of this fire extinguishing device can be folded to reduce the space occupied. When in use, the foldable frames are unfolded so that the two foldable frames are placed on both sides of the burning object (such as a vehicle), and then water is turned on so that the water is sprayed out through the nozzles of each vertical support rod to achieve the fire extinguishing effect.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the foldable linkage mechanism includes two links that are crossed and rotatably connected;

[0010] In the two vertical support rods arranged adjacent to each other along the second direction, and the foldable linkage mechanism located between the two vertical support rods: one end of one of the linkages rotates and slides with one of the vertical support rods, and the other end rotates and slides with the other vertical support rod; one end of the other linkage rotates and slides with one of the vertical support rods, and the other end rotates and slides with the other vertical support rod.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the foldable linkage mechanism further includes a vertical guide rail disposed on each of the vertical support rods, the vertical guide rail being provided with a vertical guide groove, and the end of the linkage slidingly engaging with the vertical guide groove;

[0012] The vertical guide rail is also provided with a horizontal limiting groove that communicates with the vertical guide groove. When the foldable frame is unfolded to a preset length, the connecting rod is limited and engaged with the horizontal limiting groove. The horizontal limiting groove is used to restrict the foldable frame from continuing to unfold.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fire hose includes a plurality of first connecting sections and at least one second connecting section;

[0014] In the same foldable frame, among the multiple vertical supports, each pair of adjacent vertical supports is connected by the first connecting segment, and the first connecting segment communicates with the water flow channels of the two vertical supports connected thereto.

[0015] A second connecting segment connects the two foldable frames, and the second connecting segment connects the vertical support between the two foldable frames.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the frame assembly further includes a foldable lateral support mechanism connected between the two foldable frames, the foldable lateral support mechanism being foldable and unfoldable along the first direction.

[0017] According to some embodiments of this utility model, at least one of the vertical support rods is provided with a water inlet pipe connector.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the foldable frame is further provided with an auxiliary support mechanism, which is rotatably connected to the foldable frame so that the auxiliary support mechanism can be folded or unfolded.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fire extinguishing device further includes a fireproof cloth, which covers the frame assembly.

[0020] A fire extinguishing system according to a second aspect of the present invention includes: a transport device; a water supply device disposed on the transport device; and a fire extinguishing device of the above embodiment, wherein the fire extinguishing device is detachably disposed on the transport device, and the water supply device is used to supply water to the fire extinguishing device.

[0021] The fire extinguishing system according to the embodiments of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0022] This utility model fire extinguishing system has the above-mentioned fire extinguishing device. When the fire extinguishing device is not in use, each foldable frame can be folded to reduce the space occupied. When it is needed, the foldable frame is unfolded so that the two foldable frames are placed on both sides of the burning object (such as a vehicle). Then water is turned on so that water is sprayed out through the water nozzles of each vertical support rod to achieve the fire extinguishing effect.

[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the transport device includes a support platform and a descent guide rail connected to the support platform. The descent guide rail has a usage state. When the descent guide rail is in the usage state, the descent guide rail is placed at an angle. The front end of the descent guide rail is connected to the rear end of the support platform, and the rear end of the descent guide rail is lower than the front end of the descent guide rail.

[0024] According to some embodiments of the present invention, it also includes a plurality of water baffles placed on the support platform, wherein the plurality of water baffles are configured to be spliced ​​together and enclosed to form a water storage tank.

[0025] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the transport device further includes a transport vehicle connected to the front of the support platform.

[0026] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 4 This is another partial structural schematic diagram of a fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fire extinguishing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a fire extinguishing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 This is another structural schematic diagram of a fire extinguishing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 This is an enlarged view of point B in section 7.

[0036] Icon labels:

[0037] 100. Fire extinguishing device; 110. Frame assembly; 111. Foldable frame; 1111. Vertical support rod; 11111. Sprinkler nozzle; 1112. Foldable linkage mechanism; 11121. Linkage rod; 11122. Connecting shaft; 1113. Vertical guide rail; 11131. Vertical guide groove; 113. Foldable horizontal support rod mechanism; 1131. Horizontal support rod; 1114. First adapter; 1115. Second adapter; 1116. Water inlet pipe connector; 120. Fire hose; 121. First connecting section; 122. Second connecting section; 130. Fireproof cloth; 140. Auxiliary support mechanism;

[0038] 200. Transport device; 210. Transport vehicle; 220. Support platform; 230. Descending guide rail;

[0039] 300. Water supply device; 310. Water tank; 320. Booster pump. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0042] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, a fire extinguishing device 100 provided in one embodiment of the present invention includes a frame assembly 110 and a fire hose 120.

[0044] The frame assembly 110 includes two foldable frames 111 arranged side by side and spaced apart along a first direction.

[0045] It should be noted that the first direction is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the two foldable frames 111 are arranged side by side and spaced apart along the first direction. The foldable frames 111 can be folded or unfolded along the second direction. It should also be noted that the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction and is also parallel to the horizontal plane.

[0046] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 Furthermore, each foldable frame 111 includes multiple vertical support rods 1111 spaced apart and arranged side by side along the second direction, and a foldable linkage mechanism 1112 disposed between each two adjacent vertical support rods 1111.

[0047] Specifically, the foldable linkage mechanism 1112 is used to connect the two vertical support rods 1111 connected thereto, and the two vertical support rods 1111 connected thereto can be brought closer or further apart, thereby realizing the foldable frame 111 folding or unfolding in the second direction.

[0048] Specifically, the foldable linkage mechanism 1112 includes two intersecting and rotatably connected links 11121; specifically, the two links 11121 are arranged in an 'X' shape, and the middle part of one link 11121 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the other link 11121. In particular, the middle part of one link 11121 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the other link 11121 through a pivot.

[0049] Furthermore, in the two vertical support rods 1111 arranged adjacent to each other along the second direction, and the foldable linkage mechanism 1112 located between the two vertical support rods 1111: one end of one linkage 11121 is rotatably and slidingly engaged with one of the vertical support rods 1111, and the other end is rotatably and slidingly engaged with the other vertical support rod 1111; one end of the other linkage 11121 is rotatably and slidingly engaged with one of the vertical support rods 1111, and the other end is rotatably and slidingly engaged with the other vertical support rod 1111.

[0050] Specifically, in the two adjacent vertical support rods 1111 arranged along the second direction, and the foldable linkage mechanism 1112 located between the two vertical support rods 1111: one end of one linkage 11121 can rotate relative to one of the vertical support rods 1111 and can also move relative to the length direction of the vertical support rod 1111, and the other end of the linkage 11121 can rotate relative to the other vertical support rod 1111 and can also move relative to the length direction of the vertical support rod 1111; one end of the other linkage 11121 can rotate relative to one of the vertical support rods 1111 and can also move relative to the length direction of the vertical support rod 1111, and the other end of the linkage 11121 can rotate relative to the other vertical support rod 1111 and can also move relative to the length direction of the vertical support rod 1111. Thus, relying on the foldable linkage mechanism 1112, the foldable frame 111 can be folded or unfolded in the second direction.

[0051] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 Furthermore, the connection structure between the connecting rod 11121 of the foldable linkage mechanism 1112 and the vertical support rod 1111 is as follows:

[0052] A vertical guide rail 1113 is provided on the vertical support rod 1111. The vertical guide rail 1113 is provided with a vertical guide groove 11131 extending vertically. A connecting shaft 11122 is provided in the vertical guide groove 11131. The connecting shaft 11122 can move along the extension direction of the vertical guide groove 11131. Furthermore, the vertical guide groove 11131 can also prevent the connecting shaft 11122 from coming out. The connecting shaft 11122 passes through the end of the connecting rod 11121 so that the connecting rod 11121 can rotate relative to the vertical support rod 1111.

[0053] Furthermore, the vertical guide rail 1113 is also provided with a horizontal limiting groove that communicates with the vertical guide groove 11131. When the foldable frame 111 is unfolded to a preset length, the connecting rod 11121 is engaged with the horizontal limiting groove for limiting the foldable frame 111 from continuing to unfold.

[0054] Specifically, the lateral limiting groove is set perpendicular to the vertical guide groove 11131. When the foldable frame 111 is unfolded to a preset length, the connecting shaft 11122 at the end of the connecting rod 11121 passes through the lateral limiting groove. The lateral limiting groove is used to restrict the foldable frame 111 from continuing to unfold. The connecting shaft 11122 can be moved from the lateral limiting groove into the vertical guide groove 11131, thus allowing the unfolded foldable frame 111 to fold.

[0055] like Figure 4 As shown, the multiple vertical support rods 1111 are all hollow structures with water flow channels, and the inner side of the vertical support rods 1111 is provided with a water nozzle 11111 that communicates with the water flow channels. Specifically, the vertical support rods 1111 are hollow structures with sealed top and bottom ends, and have water flow channels inside. Furthermore, the inner side of the vertical support rods 1111 is provided with a water nozzle 11111 that communicates with the water flow channels. It should be noted that the inner side of the vertical support rods 1111 refers to the side closest to the other foldable frame 111.

[0056] like Figure 1 As shown, the fire hose 120 is connected to the frame assembly 110, and the fire hose 120 is connected to the water flow channels of multiple vertical support rods 1111 on the two foldable frames 111.

[0057] Understandably, the fire hose 120 not only connects the two foldable frames 111, but also connects the water flow channels of multiple vertical support rods 1111 of the two foldable frames 111. When water is supplied, water will enter the water flow channels of each vertical support rod 1111 along the fire hose 120, and then be sprayed out through the nozzles 11111 to achieve the effect of extinguishing the fire.

[0058] When not in use, each foldable frame 111 of the fire extinguishing device 100 of this utility model can be folded to reduce the space occupied. When in use, the foldable frame 111 is unfolded so that the two foldable frames 111 are placed on both sides of the burning object (e.g., a vehicle), and then water is turned on so that water is sprayed out through the water nozzles 11111 of each vertical support rod 1111 to achieve the effect of extinguishing the fire.

[0059] like Figure 4 As shown, it should be noted that a water inlet pipe connector 1116 can be installed on at least one vertical support rod 1111. The water inlet pipe connector 1116 can be connected to a water inlet pipe. When the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe connector 1116, the water inlet pipe is connected to the water flow channel of each vertical support rod 1111 and the fire hose 120. The water in the water inlet pipe can be injected into the fire extinguishing device 100 to achieve the effect of spraying water.

[0060] Of course, in other embodiments, water can be supplied into the fire hose 120 so that the water enters the water flow channel of each vertical support 1111 and sprays out from each nozzle 11111.

[0061] like Figure 1 As shown, it should be noted that the fire hose 120 includes multiple first connecting sections 121; among the multiple vertical supports 1111 in the same foldable frame 111, each pair of adjacent vertical supports 1111 is connected by a first connecting section 121, and the water flow channels of the first connecting section 121 and the two vertical supports 1111 connected thereto are connected; thus, in each foldable frame 111, the water flow channels of the multiple vertical supports 1111 within the foldable frame 111 can be connected by means of the first connecting section 121.

[0062] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 6 Specifically, each of the multiple vertical support rods 1111 is provided with a first adapter 1114, and the first connecting section 121 between two adjacent vertical support rods 1111 is respectively connected to the first adapter 1114 of the two adjacent vertical support rods 1111, so that the first connecting section 121 and the water flow channel of the two vertical support rods 1111 connected thereto are connected.

[0063] like Figure 1 As shown, the fire hose 120 further includes at least one second connecting section 122, which connects the two foldable frames 111 and connects the vertical support rods 1111 between the two foldable frames 111.

[0064] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 6Understandably, each foldable frame 111 is equipped with a second adapter 1115. Specifically, at least one vertical support rod 1111 of one foldable frame 111 is equipped with a second adapter 1115, and at least one vertical support rod 1111 of the other foldable frame 111 is equipped with a second adapter 1115. One end of the second connecting section 122 is connected to the second adapter 1115 of one foldable frame 111, and the other end is connected to the second adapter 1115 of the other foldable frame 111. In this way, the water flow channels of multiple vertical support rods 1111 of the two foldable frames 111 can be connected by means of the second connecting section 122.

[0065] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 4 Furthermore, the frame assembly 110 also includes a foldable lateral support mechanism 113 connected between the two foldable frames 111, the foldable lateral support mechanism 113 being used to connect the two foldable frames 111.

[0066] Specifically, the foldable lateral support rod mechanism 113 includes two lateral support rods 1131. One end of one lateral support rod 1131 is rotatably connected to one of the foldable frames 111, and the other end is rotatably connected to one end of the other lateral support rod 1131. The other end of the other lateral support rod 1131 is rotatably connected to another foldable frame 111. The foldable lateral support rod mechanism 113 can be folded and unfolded along a first direction.

[0067] It should be noted that when the fire hose 120 is filled with water, it can straighten under water pressure. Therefore, when the foldable frame 111 and the foldable transverse support mechanism 113 are in the folded state, the fire hose 120 straightens after being filled with water, which allows the foldable frame 111 and the foldable transverse support mechanism 113 to automatically unfold.

[0068] In some embodiments, each vertical support rod 1111 is further provided with a roller at its bottom, and the roller may be a non-directional roller.

[0069] Combination Figure 7 and Figure 8 Furthermore, the foldable frame 111 is also provided with an auxiliary support mechanism 140, which is rotatably connected to the foldable frame 111 so that the auxiliary support mechanism 140 can be folded and unfolded.

[0070] Understandably, the auxiliary support mechanism 140 can provide auxiliary support after unfolding, reducing the risk of the foldable frame 111 tipping over.

[0071] Specifically, the auxiliary support mechanism 140 can rotate in the horizontal plane relative to the foldable frame 111, and the bottom of the auxiliary support mechanism 140 is provided with rollers.

[0072] Combination Figure 7 and Figure 8 Furthermore, the fire extinguishing device 100 also includes a fireproof cloth 130, which covers the frame assembly 110. The fireproof cloth 130 is a high-temperature resistant material, and its material can be any material with a high temperature resistance between 200℃ and 1200℃. The fireproof cloth 130 can play a role in isolating air.

[0073] like Figure 5 As shown, this utility model also provides a fire extinguishing system, including a transport device 200, a water supply device 300, and the fire extinguishing device 100 of the above embodiment.

[0074] The transport device 200 can serve a transport function; the water supply device 300 is mounted on the transport device 200 and can be transported by the transport device; the fire extinguishing device 100 is mounted on the transport device 200 and can be removed from the transport device; the water supply device 300 is used to supply water to the fire extinguishing device 100.

[0075] When a vehicle catches fire, the transport device 200 can move the water supply device 300 and the fire extinguishing device 100 to the vicinity of the fire location, and then cover the burning vehicle with the fire extinguishing device 100, and supply water to the fire extinguishing device 100 through the water supply device 300, thereby achieving the purpose of isolating the burning material, preventing the fire from spreading and automatically extinguishing the fire.

[0076] In some embodiments, the transport device 200 includes a transport vehicle 210, and a water supply device 300 is mounted on the transport vehicle 210. The water supply device 300 includes a water tank 310 and a booster pump 320. The water tank 310 has an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is located at the top of the water tank 310, and the outlet is located at the bottom of the water tank 310. The outlet is connected to the inlet of the booster pump 320, and the outlet of the booster pump 320 is connected to an inlet pipe connector 1116 via an inlet pipe. When the booster pump 320 is working, it can pump water from the water tank 310 into the fire extinguishing device 100. It should be noted that the booster pump 320 can be started manually or electrically. The water supply device 300 may also include a backup power supply mounted on the transport vehicle 210.

[0077] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 Furthermore, the transport device 200 also includes a support platform 220 connected to the transport vehicle 210, on which the fire extinguishing device 100 can be placed. The support platform 220 is equipped with a fence to protect the fire extinguishing device 100.

[0078] Furthermore, the transport device 200 also includes a descent guide rail 230 connected to the support platform 220. The descent guide rail 230 has a working state. When the descent guide rail 230 is in working state, it is tilted, with its front end connected to the rear end of the support platform 220, and its rear end lower than its front end. Thus, when it is necessary to remove the fire extinguishing device 100 from the support platform 220, the fire extinguishing device 100 can be removed along the descent guide rail 230.

[0079] Understandably, when the descent guide 230 is not in use, it is placed on the support platform 220 to prevent it from touching the ground.

[0080] It should be noted that the transport vehicle 210 can be a motorized device or a manually towed device.

[0081] When a vehicle catches fire, the transport device 200 can move the water supply device 300 and the fire extinguishing device 100 to the vicinity of the fire location. Then, the slow-descent guide rail 230 is switched to the working state. After that, the booster pump 320 works to pump water from the water tank 310 into the fire hose 120. The fire hose 120 is straightened, which can drive the fire extinguishing device 100 to unfold in the first direction. In addition, by making the fire extinguishing device 100 unfold in the second direction and making the fire extinguishing device 100 unload along the slow-descent guide rail 230, the foldable frame 111 can be placed on both sides of the vehicle, and the fireproof cloth 130 covers the vehicle. The water pumped into the fire extinguishing device 100 can be sprayed out through the spray nozzle 11111, thereby achieving the purpose of isolating the burning material, preventing the spread of fire, and automatically extinguishing the fire.

[0082] Furthermore, the fire extinguishing system also includes multiple water baffles placed on the support platform 220, the multiple water baffles being configured to be spliced ​​together and enclosed to form a water storage tank.

[0083] Understandably, multiple water deflectors can be removed from the support platform 220. When the fire extinguishing device 100 covers the fire location, a water storage tank can be constructed around the fire extinguishing device 100 using the water deflectors. This water storage tank can store water to soak the vehicle's battery, thereby achieving cooling and fire extinguishing, and further suppressing battery thermal runaway.

[0084] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0085] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fire extinguishing device, characterized in that, include: A frame assembly includes two foldable frames arranged side-by-side and spaced apart along a first direction, and a foldable lateral support mechanism connected between the two foldable frames. The foldable lateral support mechanism can be folded or unfolded along the first direction. Each foldable frame includes multiple vertical support rods arranged side-by-side and spaced apart along a second direction, and a foldable connecting rod mechanism disposed between each pair of adjacent vertical support rods. The foldable frame can be folded or unfolded along the second direction. Each of the multiple vertical support rods is a hollow structure with a water flow channel, and the inner side of each vertical support rod is provided with a spray nozzle communicating with the water flow channel. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. A fire hose is connected to the frame assembly and is in communication with the water flow channels of a plurality of vertical supports on the two foldable frames.

2. The fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The foldable linkage mechanism includes two intersecting and rotatably connected linkages. In the two vertical support rods arranged adjacent to each other along the second direction, and the foldable linkage mechanism located between the two vertical support rods: one end of one of the linkages rotates and slides with one of the vertical support rods, and the other end rotates and slides with the other vertical support rod; one end of the other linkage rotates and slides with one of the vertical support rods, and the other end rotates and slides with the other vertical support rod.

3. The fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The foldable linkage mechanism further includes a vertical guide rail disposed on each of the vertical support rods, the vertical guide rail being provided with a vertical guide groove, and the end of the linkage slidingly engaging with the vertical guide groove; The vertical guide rail is also provided with a horizontal limiting groove that communicates with the vertical guide groove. When the foldable frame is unfolded to a preset length, the connecting rod is limited and engaged with the horizontal limiting groove. The horizontal limiting groove is used to restrict the foldable frame from continuing to unfold.

4. The fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fire hose includes multiple first connecting sections and at least one second connecting section; In the same foldable frame, among the multiple vertical supports, each pair of adjacent vertical supports is connected by the first connecting segment, and the first connecting segment communicates with the water flow channels of the two vertical supports connected thereto. A second connecting segment connects the two foldable frames, and the second connecting segment connects the vertical support between the two foldable frames.

5. The fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least one of the vertical support rods is equipped with a water inlet pipe joint.

6. The fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The foldable frame is also provided with an auxiliary support mechanism, which is rotatably connected to the foldable frame so that the auxiliary support mechanism can be folded or unfolded.

7. The fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a fireproof cloth, which covers the frame assembly.

8. A fire extinguishing system, characterized in that, include: Transport equipment; A water supply device, wherein the water supply device is mounted on the transport device; The fire extinguishing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the fire extinguishing device is detachably mounted on the carrying device, and the water supply device is used to supply water to the fire extinguishing device.

9. The fire extinguishing system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The transport device includes a support platform and a descent guide rail connected to the support platform. The descent guide rail has a working state. When the descent guide rail is in the working state, it is tilted and the front end of the descent guide rail is connected to the rear end of the support platform. The rear end of the descent guide rail is lower than the front end of the descent guide rail.

10. The fire extinguishing system according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes multiple water baffles placed on the support platform, the multiple water baffles being configured to be spliced ​​together and enclosed to form a water storage tank.