Machine vehicle carrying multifunctional long-pipe respirator

By designing a multi-functional long-tube respirator, using quick-connect plugs and air supply pipes to connect the gas cylinder and medium-pressure pipe, and combining power components and air pressure monitoring devices, the problem of the single air supply method and insufficient safety of existing locomotives is solved, achieving stable air supply and improved safety for long-term operation.

CN224251983UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19SHANGHAI BAOYA SAFETY EQUIP +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI BAOYA SAFETY EQUIP
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing robotic respirators equipped with long-tube breathing apparatus have a single air supply method, requiring frequent cylinder replacements during long working hours. The air supply process is complex and poses safety hazards.

Method used

The multi-functional long-tube breathing apparatus features a frame, cylinder, storage box, rewind drum, decompression assembly, and medium-pressure hose. The cylinder and medium-pressure hose are connected via quick-connect fittings and a supply hose. The frame is moved by a power unit, simplifying the air source switching process. It is also equipped with a high-pressure gauge, a medium-pressure gauge, and an alarm whistle to monitor air pressure.

Benefits of technology

It enables long-term operation without the need to change gas cylinders, simplifies the gas supply process, improves the safety and stability of the gas supply process, and enhances the mobility of the vehicle in complex terrain.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine vehicles, in particular to a machine vehicle carrying a multifunctional long pipe respirator. Comprising a vehicle frame, a power part arranged on the lower side of the vehicle frame, a plurality of gas cylinders installed on the side wall of the vehicle frame, a storage box fixed to the upper side of the vehicle frame, a winding drum rotationally connected with the side wall of the storage box, a pressure reduction assembly installed on the side wall of the storage box and a medium-pressure pipe wound around the side wall of the winding drum. The power part is used for driving the frame to slide, the pressure reducing assembly is communicated with the gas cylinder and the medium-pressure pipe, a gas supply pipe is further arranged on the side wall of the storage box, a fast inserting piece is arranged on the inner wall of the storage box, and the gas supply pipe can be communicated with a fire hose. The inner wall of the quick inserting piece can abut against the side wall of the air supply pipe, and the quick inserting piece is communicated with the medium-pressure pipe. The device has the effects that the gas supply mode is increased, the consumed gas cylinder does not need to be replaced when the working time is long, and the process of providing the gas source is simplified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of robotic vehicle technology, and in particular to a robotic vehicle equipped with a multifunctional long-tube respirator. Background Technology

[0002] Long-tube breathing apparatus, also known as a mobile air supply, is a personal protective equipment that protects the respiratory system of workers by continuously delivering clean air. When workers are engaged in firefighting operations, they can achieve long-distance breathing protection by using long-tube breathing apparatus.

[0003] The existing robotic respirator includes a frame, four wheels mounted at the bottom of the frame, a handle fixed to the upper side of the frame, a composite gas cylinder mounted on the inner wall of the frame, a decompression system located on the inner wall of the frame, a reel mounted in the middle of the frame, a medium-pressure hose wound around the outside of the reel, and an air supply valve mounted on the upper side of the frame. The medium-pressure hose is connected to the decompression system, which is connected to the composite gas cylinder. When workers use the robotic respirator, they push the respirator to the work location using the handle, and then use the reel to take out the medium-pressure hose to deliver air to the workers at a distance, thus achieving long-distance breathing protection.

[0004] The above process relies on gas cylinders for gas supply, which is a single method. When working for a long time, it is necessary to constantly replace the consumed gas cylinders, making the gas supply process relatively complex and requiring improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to increase the number of air supply methods so that there is no need to replace the consumed air cylinders when working for a long time and to simplify the process of providing air source, this application provides a machine vehicle equipped with a multi-functional long tube respirator.

[0006] This application provides a robotic vehicle equipped with a multi-functional long-tube respirator, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A robotic vehicle equipped with a multi-functional long-tube respirator includes a frame, a power unit disposed on the lower side of the frame, several gas cylinders mounted on the side wall of the frame, a storage box fixed to the upper side of the frame, a winding drum rotatably connected to the side wall of the storage box, a pressure-reducing assembly mounted on the side wall of the storage box, and a medium-pressure pipe wound around the side wall of the winding drum. The power unit is used to drive the frame to slide. The pressure-reducing assembly connects the gas cylinders and the medium-pressure pipe respectively. The side wall of the storage box is also provided with an air supply pipe. The inner wall of the storage box is provided with a quick-connect fitting. The air supply pipe can be connected to a fire water pipe. The inner wall of the quick-connect fitting can abut against the side wall of the air supply pipe. The quick-connect fitting is connected to the medium-pressure pipe.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when workers use the fire truck for firefighting, they can move the truck to the work area by using the power unit. At this time, workers install the quick-connect fittings on the inner wall of the air supply pipe, connecting the air supply pipe to the medium-pressure pipe. Then, workers install the fire hose on the side wall of the air supply pipe and connect the gas cylinder to the medium-pressure pipe. Workers can then supply air through the medium-pressure pipe, thus realizing the switching and practicality of multiple air sources. This setting increases the air supply methods, eliminating the need to replace consumed gas cylinders when working for a long time, and simplifying the process of providing air sources.

[0009] Optionally, the pressure reducing assembly includes a pressure reducing element fixed to the side wall of the storage box, a high-pressure pipe communicating with the gas cylinder, and a pressure reducing pipe communicating with the pressure reducing element. The high-pressure pipe is communicating with the pressure reducing element, and the pressure reducing pipe can be communicating with the medium-pressure pipe.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure reducing device makes it easier for staff to adjust the pressure of the high-pressure gas output from the gas cylinder, thereby reducing the damage to the equipment caused by pressure fluctuations and reducing the possibility of staff being affected by the pressure, thus increasing the safety of the vehicle.

[0011] Optionally, the pressure reducing assembly further includes a high-pressure gauge fixed to the side wall of the pressure reducing component, a medium-pressure gauge fixed to the side wall of the pressure reducing component, and an alarm whistle installed on the side wall of the storage box. The high-pressure gauge is used to detect the air pressure of the high-pressure pipe, the medium-pressure gauge is used to detect the air pressure of the pressure reducing pipe, and the alarm whistle is electrically connected to the pressure reducing component.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solutions, the installation of high-pressure gauges, medium-pressure gauges, and alarm whistles makes it easier for staff to judge the pressure during the gas supply process, thereby enabling staff to perform maintenance or replacement of parts on the machine vehicle before an accident occurs, further increasing the safety of staff when using the machine vehicle.

[0013] Optionally, a number of straps are fixed to the upper side of the vehicle frame. The straps are arranged opposite to the gas cylinder and can abut against the side wall of the gas cylinder.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the straps reduce the possibility of the gas cylinders shifting during the sliding of the machine vehicle, thereby reducing collisions between gas cylinders and lowering the possibility of gas cylinder safety accidents.

[0015] Optionally, a baffle is fixed to the side wall of the vehicle frame, and the side wall of the gas cylinder can abut against the side wall of the baffle. Several quick-release parts are fixed to the side of the vehicle frame away from the baffle, and the side wall of the quick-release parts can abut against the side wall of the gas cylinder. The baffle and the quick-release parts cooperate to limit the position of the gas cylinder.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle and quick-release mechanism reduce the possibility of the gas cylinder slipping off the frame. At the same time, when the staff installs the gas cylinder, they can remove the quick-release mechanism to install the gas cylinder, which simplifies the operation of the staff installing the gas cylinder.

[0017] Optionally, the side wall of the take-up drum is equipped with an anti-rotation pin, the side wall of which can abut against the inner wall of the take-up drum.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-rotation pin reduces the possibility of the winding drum rotating during operation, thereby making the air supply process of the machine more stable.

[0019] Optionally, the storage box has a lid hinged to its upper side, and a handle is fixed to the upper side of the lid.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the lid and handle makes it easier for staff to move the storage box, which in turn makes it easier for staff to manually control the sliding of the robot, thereby increasing the robot's ability to move in complex terrain.

[0021] Optionally, the power unit includes a tracked vehicle disposed on the lower side of the frame, a rear wheel rotatably connected to the lower side of the frame, and a swivel wheel fixed to the side of the frame away from the rear wheel, wherein the rear wheel and the swivel wheel are both located above the tracked vehicle.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the tracked vehicle is designed to facilitate the movement of the machine in complex terrain, and the rear wheels and casters make it easy for workers to move the machine by dragging it with a handle. This design improves the mobility of the machine, enabling it to work in various complex terrains.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. When workers use the fire truck for firefighting, they install the gas cylinder onto the side wall of the truck frame, and then install the quick-connect fittings onto the side wall of the air supply pipe. At this point, the gas cylinder is connected to the medium-pressure pipe, and the air supply pipe is also connected to the medium-pressure pipe. Workers then install the fire hose onto the outside of the air supply pipe. Workers then drive the fire truck to the waiting area using the power unit. At this time, the gas cylinder on the fire truck supplies gas to the workers after passing through the pressure reducing component. This setup increases the gas supply methods, eliminating the need to replace consumed gas cylinders during long working hours and simplifying the gas supply process.

[0025] 2. The installation of high-pressure gauges, medium-pressure gauges, and alarm whistles simultaneously detects the gas pressure inside both the high-pressure and pressure-reducing pipes. This allows staff to monitor the gas supply process in a timely manner, thereby increasing the safety of the gas supply process. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a machine vehicle equipped with a multifunctional long-tube respirator in an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a side view of a machine vehicle equipped with a multi-functional long-tube respirator, as described in this application embodiment.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the machine vehicle equipped with a multi-functional long-tube respirator with the instrument panel cover removed, as described in this application embodiment.

[0029] Reference numerals: 1. Frame; 2. Power unit; 3. Gas cylinder; 4. Storage box; 5. Rewind drum; 6. Pressure reducing assembly; 7. Medium pressure hose; 8. Gas supply hose; 9. Quick-connect fitting; 61. Pressure reducing component; 62. High pressure hose; 63. Pressure reducing hose; 64. High pressure gauge; 65. Medium pressure gauge; 66. Alarm whistle; 10. Straps; 11. Baffle; 12. Quick release assembly; 13. Anti-rotation pin; 14. Box cover; 15. Handle; 21. Tracked vehicle; 22. Rear wheel; 23. Caster wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0031] This application discloses a robotic vehicle equipped with a multifunctional long-tube respirator.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A robotic vehicle equipped with a multi-functional long-tube respirator includes a frame 1, a power unit 2 located on the lower side of the frame 1, several gas cylinders 3 mounted on the frame 1, a storage box 4 fixed to the upper side of the frame 1 by bolts, a winding drum 5 rotatably connected to the side wall of the storage box 4, a pressure-reducing assembly 6 located on the side wall of the storage box 4, and an air supply pipe 8 wound around the side wall of the winding drum 5. In this embodiment, four gas cylinders 3 are preferred. The power unit 2 is used to drive the frame 1 to slide on the ground. The winding drum 5 is located in the length direction of the frame 1. The pressure-reducing assembly 6 is connected to the gas cylinders 3 and the medium-pressure pipe 7 respectively. An air supply port is opened on the side of the storage box 4 away from the pressure-reducing assembly 6. The inner wall of the air supply port is interference-fitted with the air supply pipe 8, which can be connected to a fire water pipe. A quick-connect plug 9 is also installed on the inner wall of the storage box 4. The quick-connect plug 9 is preferably a pipe connector. The side wall of the quick-connect plug 9 can be snapped and fixed to the inner wall of the air supply pipe 8. The quick-connect plug 9 is connected to the medium-pressure pipe 7.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The upper side of the frame 1 is fixed with several straps 10. In this embodiment, four straps 10 are preferred. The four straps 10 correspond one-to-one with the gas cylinder 3. The side wall of the strap 10 can abut against the side wall of the gas cylinder 3. A baffle 11 and a quick release piece 12 are respectively snapped and fixed on both sides along the length direction of the frame 1. The quick release piece 12 is detachably fixed to the frame 1. The quick release piece 12 is preferably a quick release screw. The side wall of the winding drum 5 is equipped with an anti-rotation pin 13. The anti-rotation pin 13 is used to limit the rotation of the winding drum 5.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The power unit 2 includes a tracked vehicle 21 disposed on the lower side of the frame 1, a rear wheel 22 rotatably connected to the lower side of the frame 1, and a caster wheel 23 fixed to the side of the frame 1 away from the rear wheel 22. In this embodiment, it is preferred that there are two rear wheels 22 and two caster wheels 23, which are located on both sides of the length direction of the frame 1. The upper side of the storage box 4 is hinged with a box cover 14, and a handle 15 is fixed on the upper side of the box cover 14. The operator can control the sliding of the machine vehicle through the handle 15. At this time, the rear wheel 22 and the caster wheel 23 are in contact with the ground.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The pressure reducing assembly 6 includes a pressure reducing element 61 bolted to the side of the storage box 4 away from the gas supply pipe 8, a high-pressure pipe 62 connected to the gas cylinder 3, a pressure reducing pipe 63 connected to the medium-pressure pipe 7, a high-pressure gauge 64 bolted to the side wall of the storage box 4, a medium-pressure gauge 65 bolted to the side wall of the storage box 4, and an alarm whistle 66 bolted to the side wall of the storage box 4. In this embodiment, the pressure reducing element 61 is preferably a pressure reducing device. The pressure reducing element 61 is connected to the high-pressure pipe 62 and the pressure reducing pipe 63 respectively. The high-pressure gauge 64 is used to detect the gas pressure of the high-pressure pipe 62. There are two medium-pressure gauges 65, which are located on both sides of the high-pressure gauge 64. The medium-pressure gauges 65 are used to detect the gas pressure of the pressure reducing pipe 63. The alarm whistle 66 is electrically connected to the pressure reducing element 61.

[0036] The implementation principle of a machine vehicle equipped with a multi-functional long-tube respirator in this application embodiment is as follows: When the operator uses the machine vehicle, the operator removes the quick-release part 12, and then the operator fixes the gas cylinder 3 to the side wall of the frame 1 with the strap 10. The operator connects the medium-pressure pipe 7 to the fire water pipe through the quick-connect plug 9. At this time, the medium-pressure pipe 7 is supplied with gas by the gas cylinder 3 and the fire water pipe respectively. This setting increases the gas supply method, so that when the working time is long, there is no need to replace the consumed gas cylinder 3, simplifying the process of providing gas source.

[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A robotic vehicle equipped with a multi-functional long-tube respirator, characterized in that: The system includes a frame (1), a power unit (2) located on the lower side of the frame (1), several gas cylinders (3) installed on the side wall of the frame (1), a storage box (4) fixed on the upper side of the frame (1), a winding drum (5) rotatably connected to the side wall of the storage box (4), a pressure reducing assembly (6) installed on the side wall of the storage box (4), and a medium-pressure pipe (7) wound around the side wall of the winding drum (5). The power unit (2) is used to drive the frame (1) to slide. The pressure reducing assembly (6) connects the gas cylinders (3) and the medium-pressure pipe (7) respectively. The side wall of the storage box (4) is also provided with a gas supply pipe (8). The inner wall of the storage box (4) is provided with a quick-connect plug (9). The gas supply pipe (8) can be connected to a fire water pipe. The inner wall of the quick-connect plug (9) can abut against the side wall of the gas supply pipe (8). The quick-connect plug (9) is connected to the medium-pressure pipe (7).

2. The robotic vehicle equipped with a multi-functional long-tube respirator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure reducing assembly (6) includes a pressure reducing element (61) fixed to the side wall of the storage box (4), a high-pressure pipe (62) connected to the gas cylinder (3), and a pressure reducing pipe (63) connected to the pressure reducing element (61). The high-pressure pipe (62) is connected to the pressure reducing element (61), and the pressure reducing pipe (63) is connected to the medium-pressure pipe (7).

3. The robotic vehicle equipped with a multi-functional long-tube respirator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure reducing assembly (6) further includes a high pressure gauge (64) fixed to the side wall of the pressure reducing component (61), a medium pressure gauge (65) fixed to the side wall of the pressure reducing component (61), and an alarm whistle (66) installed on the side wall of the storage box (4). The high pressure gauge (64) is used to detect the air pressure of the high pressure pipe (62), the medium pressure gauge (65) is used to detect the air pressure of the pressure reducing pipe (63), and the alarm whistle (66) is electrically connected to the pressure reducing component (61).

4. The robotic vehicle equipped with a multifunctional long-tube respirator according to claim 3, characterized in that: Several straps (10) are also fixed on the upper side of the frame (1). The straps (10) are arranged opposite to the gas cylinder (3) and the straps (10) can abut against the side wall of the gas cylinder (3).

5. A robotic vehicle equipped with a multifunctional long-tube respirator according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle (11) is fixed to the side wall of the frame (1). The side wall of the gas cylinder (3) can abut against the side wall of the baffle (11). A number of quick-release parts (12) are fixed to the side of the frame (1) away from the baffle (11). The side wall of the quick-release part (12) can abut against the side wall of the gas cylinder (3). The baffle (11) and the quick-release part (12) cooperate to limit the gas cylinder (3).

6. A robotic vehicle equipped with a multifunctional long-tube respirator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the take-up drum (5) is equipped with an anti-rotation pin (13), and the side wall of the anti-rotation pin (13) can abut against the inner wall of the take-up drum (5).

7. A robotic vehicle equipped with a multifunctional long-tube respirator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage box (4) is hinged to the upper side with a lid (14), and a handle (15) is fixed to the upper side of the lid (14).

8. A robotic vehicle equipped with a multifunctional long-tube respirator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power unit (2) includes a tracked vehicle (21) disposed on the lower side of the frame (1), a rear wheel (22) rotatably connected to the lower side of the frame (1), and a swivel wheel (23) fixed on the side of the frame (1) away from the rear wheel (22). The rear wheel (22) and the swivel wheel (23) are both located above the tracked vehicle (21).