Device for improving oil sludge through magnetic rod

By using magnetic rods to improve the sludge treatment device, and utilizing strong magnetic rod adsorption and scraping ring cleaning mechanism, the problem of low efficiency in handling sludge and iron filings in cold heading machine production is solved, thereby improving the cleanliness and cleaning efficiency of the sludge.

CN224253045UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19CHENSHOU (XIAMEN) AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENSHOU (XIAMEN) AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-28
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cold heading machines have low efficiency in handling iron filings from the sludge generated during the production of nuts and bolts, resulting in low sludge cleanliness and low work efficiency when cleaning iron filings.

Method used

The device for improving sludge using magnetic rods employs a collection tank and an iron filings adsorption mechanism. Strong magnetic rods adsorb iron filings, which are then quickly cleaned using a scraper ring and a cleaning mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleanliness of oil sludge and the efficiency of removing iron filings, achieving efficient treatment of oil sludge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cold headers, in particular to a device for improving oil sludge through a magnetic rod, which comprises an oil collecting tank, an oil collecting groove is arranged on the surface of the oil collecting tank, a scrap iron adsorption mechanism is arranged in the oil collecting groove, and the scrap iron adsorption mechanism consists of a sliding strip and a scrap iron adsorption component. And a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the surface of the scrap iron adsorption mechanism, and a positioning hole, a scraping ring, a handle, a nut and a positioning stud are arranged in the cleaning mechanism. According to the device, the cleanliness of oil sludge is improved when the device is used, and the working efficiency of the device for cleaning scrap iron is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cold heading machine technology, specifically to a device for improving sludge using magnetic rods. Background Technology

[0002] When cold heading machines produce parts such as nuts and bolts, they generate a large amount of iron filings. These filings are discharged through lubricating oil. In order to reduce production costs, the sludge containing iron filings needs to be centrally processed, and the lubricating oil is filtered and reused.

[0003] The conventional centralized treatment of oil sludge requires sedimentation followed by iron filings filtration. The cleanliness of the oil sludge is relatively low, and the process takes a lot of time. The efficiency of cleaning iron filings is also low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for improving sludge using magnetic rods, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art, such as low cleanliness of sludge and low work efficiency when cleaning iron filings.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for improving sludge using magnetic rods, comprising an oil collection tank, an oil collection groove on the surface of the oil collection tank, an iron filings adsorption mechanism inside the oil collection groove, the iron filings adsorption mechanism being composed of a slide bar and an iron filings adsorption assembly, a cleaning mechanism on the surface of the iron filings adsorption mechanism, and the interior of the cleaning mechanism including a positioning hole, a scraper ring, a handle, a nut and a positioning stud.

[0006] Preferably, both sides of the oil collection tank and the oil collection trough are fixed with sliding strips, and the surface of the sliding strips is provided with an iron filings adsorption component.

[0007] Preferably, the iron filings adsorption assembly includes a strong magnetic rod, a base plate, a chute, and a top plate. The oil collection trough is provided with a base plate, the surface of which is inlaid with a strong magnetic rod, and the top of the strong magnetic rod is fitted with a top plate.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of the top plate and the bottom of the iron filings adsorption assembly are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves and the sliding strips slide against each other.

[0009] Preferably, the scraper ring is slidably sleeved on the surface of the strong magnetic rod, and handles are fixed on both sides of the scraper ring.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning holes are respectively opened on both sides of the top plate surface, and positioning studs are inserted into the positioning holes. One end of the positioning studs is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper ring.

[0011] Preferably, a nut is fitted onto the other end of the positioning stud, the nut and the positioning stud are threaded together, and the surface of the nut is in close contact with the surface of the top plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This device for improving sludge using magnetic rods is equipped with an iron filings adsorption mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The cold heading machine discharges the sludge into the oil collection tank through the oil drain pipe. Then, the iron filings adsorption assembly can be placed on one side inside the oil collection tank, so that the slide groove fits onto the surface of the slide bar. At this time, under the action of the strong magnetic rod, the iron filings in the sludge can be adsorbed, improving the quality of the sludge. Subsequently, the top plate is slid, causing the top plate to move the strong magnetic rod, which in turn moves the bottom plate along the slide bar, adsorbing iron filings from the sludge at different locations. Since the strong magnetic rod is embedded in the surface of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the strong magnetic rod passes through the bottom plate, the iron filings below the bottom plate can be adsorbed by the bottom of the strong magnetic rod, thus achieving the desired effect. The device incorporates an iron filings adsorption function for oil sludge, thereby improving the cleanliness of the oil sludge during use. The iron filings adsorption assembly is then removed. The scraper ring is pressed and fixed using the handle, and the nut is rotated to remove it from the positioning stud. The scraper ring is then pulled downwards to scrape off the iron filings adsorbed on the surface of the strong magnetic rod. The iron filings at the bottom of the strong magnetic rod are then manually cleaned. After cleaning, the scraper ring can be slid upwards to reset it, allowing the positioning stud to insert into the positioning hole. The nut is then placed on the surface of the positioning stud, and the nut is rotated. The scraper ring is fixed in place by the threaded engagement between the nut and the positioning stud, enabling the device to quickly clean iron filings from the surface of the strong magnetic rod, thus improving the device's efficiency in cleaning iron filings. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional magnified structural diagram of the iron filings adsorption component of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Oil collection tank; 11. Oil collection trough; 2. Iron filings adsorption mechanism; 21. Sliding bar; 22. Iron filings adsorption assembly; 221. Strong magnetic rod; 222. Base plate; 223. Sliding groove; 224. Top plate; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Positioning hole; 32. Scraper ring; 33. Handle; 34. Nut; 35. Positioning stud. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. At the same time, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0019] This utility model provides a method for improving the structure of an oil sludge device using a magnetic rod, as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes an oil collection tank 1, and an oil collection groove 11 is formed on the surface of the oil collection tank 1.

[0020] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the oil collection tank 11 is equipped with an iron filings adsorption mechanism 2. The iron filings adsorption mechanism 2 consists of a slide bar 21 and an iron filings adsorption assembly 22. Slide bars 21 are fixed on both sides of the oil collection tank 1 and the oil collection tank 11. The surface of the slide bar 21 is equipped with an iron filings adsorption assembly 22. The iron filings adsorption assembly 22 includes a strong magnetic rod 221, a bottom plate 222, a sliding groove 223 and a top plate 224. The oil collection tank 11 is equipped with a bottom plate 222. The surface of the bottom plate 222 is inlaid with a strong magnetic rod 221. The top of the strong magnetic rod 221 is fitted with a top plate 224. Sliding grooves 223 are opened on both sides of the bottom of the top plate 224 and the iron filings adsorption assembly 22. The sliding grooves 223 and the slide bar 21 slide and cooperate with each other.

[0021] In use, the cold heading machine discharges the sludge into the oil collection tank 11 through the oil drain pipe. Then, the iron filings adsorption component 22 can be placed inside the oil collection tank 11 on one side, so that the slide 223 is fitted onto the surface of the slide bar 21. At this time, under the action of the strong magnetic rod 221, the iron filings in the sludge can be adsorbed, improving the quality of the sludge. Then, the top plate 224 is slid, so that the top plate 224 drives the strong magnetic rod 221 to move, and drives the bottom plate 222 to slide along the slide bar 21, adsorbing iron filings on the sludge at different positions. Since the strong magnetic rod 221 is embedded in the surface of the bottom plate 222, and the bottom of the strong magnetic rod 221 passes through the bottom plate 222, the iron filings below the bottom plate 222 can be adsorbed by the bottom of the strong magnetic rod 221, so as to realize the iron filings adsorption function of the device on the sludge.

[0022] Furthermore, such as Figure 4As shown, the surface of the iron filings adsorption mechanism 2 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 3. The interior of the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a positioning hole 31, a scraper ring 32, a handle 33, a nut 34, and a positioning stud 35. The scraper ring 32 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the strong magnetic rod 221. Handles 33 are fixed on both sides of the scraper ring 32. The positioning holes 31 are respectively opened on both sides of the surface of the top plate 224. The positioning stud 35 is inserted into the interior of the positioning hole 31. One end of the positioning stud 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper ring 32. The other end of the positioning stud 35 is sleeved with a nut 34. The nut 34 and the positioning stud 35 are threaded together. The surface of the nut 34 is tightly attached to the surface of the top plate 224.

[0023] In use, remove the iron filings adsorption assembly 22, press and fix the scraper ring 32 with the handle 33, and rotate the nut 34 to remove the nut 34 from the positioning stud 35. Then pull the scraper ring 32 down to scrape off the iron filings adsorbed on the surface of the strong magnetic rod 221. Then manually clean the iron filings at the bottom of the strong magnetic rod 221. After cleaning, slide the scraper ring 32 upward to reset it, so that the positioning stud 35 is inserted into the positioning hole 31. Then cover the surface of the positioning stud 35 with the nut 34, and then rotate the nut 34. With the threaded engagement between the nut 34 and the positioning stud 35, the scraper ring 32 is fixed, so as to realize the device's function of quickly cleaning iron filings on the surface of the strong magnetic rod 221.

[0024] Working principle: In use, the cold heading machine first discharges the sludge into the oil collection tank 11 through the oil drain pipe. Then, the iron filings adsorption component 22 can be placed on one side inside the oil collection tank 11, so that the sliding groove 223 is fitted onto the surface of the sliding strip 21. At this time, under the action of the strong magnetic rod 221, the iron filings in the sludge can be adsorbed, improving the quality of the sludge. Then, the top plate 224 is slid, so that the top plate 224 drives the strong magnetic rod 221 to move, and drives the bottom plate 222 to slide along the sliding strip 21, adsorbing iron filings on the sludge at different positions. Since the strong magnetic rod 221 is embedded in the surface of the bottom plate 222, and the bottom of the strong magnetic rod 221 passes through the bottom plate 222, the iron filings below the bottom plate 222 can be adsorbed by the bottom of the strong magnetic rod 221, so as to realize the iron filings adsorption function of the device on the sludge, thereby improving the cleanliness of the sludge when the device is used.

[0025] Then, remove the iron filings adsorption assembly 22, press and fix the scraper ring 32 with the handle 33, and rotate the nut 34 to remove the nut 34 from the positioning stud 35. Then, pull the scraper ring 32 down to scrape off the iron filings adsorbed on the surface of the strong magnetic rod 221. Then, manually clean the iron filings at the bottom of the strong magnetic rod 221. After cleaning, slide the scraper ring 32 upward to reset it, so that the positioning stud 35 is inserted into the positioning hole 31. Then, put the nut 34 on the surface of the positioning stud 35, and then rotate the nut 34. With the threaded engagement between the nut 34 and the positioning stud 35, the scraper ring 32 is fixed, so as to realize the device's function of quickly cleaning iron filings on the surface of the strong magnetic rod 221, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device when cleaning iron filings, and finally completing the use of the device.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for improving sludge using magnetic rods, comprising an oil collection tank (1), characterized in that: The surface of the oil collection tank (1) is provided with an oil collection groove (11), and the inside of the oil collection groove (11) is provided with an iron filings adsorption mechanism (2). The iron filings adsorption mechanism (2) is composed of a slide bar (21) and an iron filings adsorption assembly (22). The surface of the iron filings adsorption mechanism (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (3). The inside of the cleaning mechanism (3) includes a positioning hole (31), a scraper ring (32), a handle (33), a nut (34), and a positioning stud (35).

2. The device for improving sludge using a magnetic rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the oil collection tank (1) and the oil collection trough (11) are fixed with slide bars (21), and the surface of the slide bars (21) is provided with iron filings adsorption components (22).

3. The device for improving sludge using a magnetic rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: The iron filings adsorption assembly (22) includes a strong magnetic rod (221), a base plate (222), a chute (223), and a top plate (224). The oil collection trough (11) is provided with a base plate (222). The surface of the base plate (222) is inlaid with a strong magnetic rod (221), and the top of the strong magnetic rod (221) is fitted with a top plate (224).

4. The device for improving sludge using a magnetic rod according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top plate (224) and the iron filings adsorption assembly (22) are both provided with sliding grooves (223) on both sides of the bottom, and the sliding grooves (223) and the sliding strips (21) slide together.

5. The device for improving sludge using a magnetic rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper ring (32) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the strong magnetic rod (221), and handles (33) are fixed on both sides of the scraper ring (32).

6. The device for improving sludge using a magnetic rod according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning holes (31) are respectively opened on both sides of the surface of the top plate (224). The positioning studs (35) are inserted into the positioning holes (31), and one end of the positioning studs (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper ring (32).

7. The device for improving sludge using a magnetic rod according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the positioning stud (35) is fitted with a nut (34), the nut (34) and the positioning stud (35) are threaded together, and the surface of the nut (34) is in close contact with the surface of the top plate (224).